As well as是就近原则还是就远原则
还有什么短语有类似（就近原则和就远原则都说）的用法
说
近原则就是在遇到一些特定的词组或后，动词的单数复数看最近的那语 ） 这些词组有not only...but also..., either...or..., neither...nor...等。
there be ……句型 ，Neither……nor…… ，Either……or……， Not……but…… ，Whether……or…… Not only……but also…… He or I am in the wrong, 他或是我错了。
Neither you nor he is tired. 你和他都没累。
Not you but I am to blame. 不该怪你而该怪我。
Either my father or my brothers are coming. 不是我父亲就是我兄弟要来。
Not only the students but also their teacher is enjoying the film. 不仅学生们在欣赏这部影片，他们的老师也在欣赏这部影片。
就远原则 代表词汇：as well as；（together\\\/along）with；rather than；except；besides；but；including；in addition to；apart fromEverybody except you is down on me. 除了你，大家都看不起我。
A woman with two children has come. 一位妇女带着两个孩子已经来了。
John, rather than his roommates, is to blame. 约翰，而不是他的室友，应该受到责备。
Jim, together with his classmates, has seen the film. 吉姆和他的同学都看过这部电影。
My father, no less than I, is a base-ball fan. 我的父亲不亚于我也是个棒球迷。
The son, as well as his parents, wants to go there. 不但儿子想去那儿，而且他的父母也想去。
The teacher, as well as the students, is interested in the activity. 老师也和同学们一样对这项活动有兴趣。
as well 的用法
as well与as well as只有一词之差，但和用相差甚远。
一、as well 用法：1、as well常用作状语，又；也”解，相当于too或also位于句末，无须用逗号与句子分开。
如： I am going to London and my sister is going as well（＝going，too）. 我要到伦敦去，我妹妹也要去。
I not only play the guitar，I sing as well（＝I also sing ）. 我不但弹吉他，而且还演唱。
2、as well 在口语中也可用于句中，作“也好，也行”或“倒不如”解，用来缓和语气。
如： You may as well go. 你去也好。
The weather was so bad that we might（just）as well have stayed at home. 天气太坏了，早知道如此，倒不如呆在家里为好。
3、as well 可以直接用于just后，用作应答语（可视为It's just as well、的省略），作“幸亏，幸而；无妨；没关系”解。
如： —We were too late to see the film. 我们去得太晚了，没有看上电影。
—Just as well、I hear it isn't very good. 不必遗憾，我听说电影也不怎么样。
二、as well as 用法1、as well as常用来连接两个并列的成分，如名词、形容词、动词、介词，通常不位于句首。
作“也，还”解。
它强调的是前一项，后一项只是顺便提及。
因此连接并列主语时，谓语动词与前一项一致；翻译时要先译后面，再译前面。
而用not only ...but also...连接时，谓语动词与后一项一致。
如： Your wife as well as you is friendly to me. 不仅你而且你的妻子也对我很友好。
（＝Not only you but also your wife is friendly to me、） Electric energy can be changed into light energy as well as into sound energy. 电能既可以被转变成声能，又可以被转变成光能。
2、as well as 用来表示同级比较，指“一样好”。
如： You look as well as you did ten years ago. 你的身体看起来还和十年前一样好。
He plays the guitar as well as you. 他的吉他弹得和你一样好。
3、用作介词此时，as well as相当于besides，in addition to，意思为“除……之外”，后面通常接名词或动词，尤其是位于句首时。
As well as \\\/ Besides \\\/ In addition to eating five course meals, they drank seven bottles of wine. 除了五道菜外，他们还喝了七瓶酒。
验收台：上面讲了as well与as well as的用法，你是否掌握了
一起来做一下下面的单项填空题。
1、They play all kinds of instruments and sing ____. A、also B、either C、as well D、as well as2、Tom， ____ Jane and Rose， ____ going to the farm on foot. A、as long as；is B、as well as；are C、as long as；are D、as well as；is 3、They travel at full speed by day ____ . A、and night B、and by night as well as C、as well at night D、as well as by night4、Mrs Black writes ____ ，if not better than，her husband. A、as well as B、so well C、so well as D、as well 5、We expect her to do the housework as well ____ after the children. A、as look B、as looking C、and look D、looking6、She doesn't speak ____ her friend，but her written work is excellent. A、as well as B、as often as C、so much D、as good as7、Which of the following sentences is right
A、Both father and as well as mother love me. B、Father as well as mother loves me. C、Both father as well as mother loves me. D、Not only father but also mother love me.8、You feel ____ you did yesterday，don't you
A、as good as B、as well C、so good D、as well as9、I'm sure I was right、It is just ____ I didn't lend him the money. A、so well B、as well as C、as well D、the same asKey: 1—5 C D D A A 6—9 A B D C
as well 和as well as 的区别
as well as well as的用法区别一、as well 用法： 1、as well常用语，作“又；也，相当于too或also，常句末，无须用逗号与句子分开。
如： I am going to London and my sister is going as well（＝going，too）. 我要到伦敦去，我妹妹也要去。
I not only play the guitar，I sing as well（＝I also sing ）. 我不但弹吉他，而且还演唱。
2、as well 在口语中也可用于句中，作“也好，也行”或“倒不如”解，用来缓和语气。
如： You may as well go、 你去也好。
The weather was so bad that we might（just）as well have stayed at home. 天气太坏了，早知道如此，倒不如呆在家里为好。
3、as well 可以直接用于just后，用作应答语（可视为It's just as well、的省略），作“幸亏，幸而；无妨；没关系”解。
如： —We were too late to see the film. 我们去得太晚了，没有看上电影。
—Just as well、I hear it isn't very good. 不必遗憾，我听说电影也不怎么样。
二、as well as 用法一、分清本义与引申义 1．用于本义 as well as用于本义，可视为as…as结构与well的自然搭配，其意为“与……一样好”，在否定句中可用notso well as代替not as well as。
如： He speaks English as well asshe．他说英语说得跟她一样好。
She plays every bit as well asthe men．她打得一点不比男人们差。
He doesn’t play half so well ashis sister．他演奏的水平不及他姐姐的一半。
He sings as well as．if not bet-ter than，Mary．他要是唱歌不比玛丽唱得更好，但至少也是一样好。
2．用于引申义 用于引申义，表示“不但……而且”“既是……也是”“而且”“还”。
如： He grows flowers aS well asvegetables．他既种菜也种花。
She shares(in)my troubles aswell as my joys．她与我同甘共苦。
They have a flat in town as wellas in the Country．他们在城里有一套公寓，在乡村还有一所房子。
注：有时还可译为“除……之外，还”，与besides，in addition to的用法相似。
如： As well aS learning to swim hehas been taking Spanish lessons thissummer．今年夏天，他除了学习游泳外，他还在上西班牙语课。
二、弄清强调重点 A as well as B这一结构强调的重点是A不是B，即A as well as B=not only B but also A,注意体会以下例句的译文： She is clever as well as beautiful．她不但漂亮，而且聪明。
He speaks Spanish as well as English and French．他不仅会说英语和法语，而且会说西班牙语。
Actors have to learn their cues as well as their own lines．演员不仅要记住台词，还要记住其他演员的暗示。
三、把握主谓一致 当as well as连接两个成分作主语时，其后谓语的单复数形式通常要与前面一个主语保持一致。
如： Tom as well as his parents is going to London．汤姆和他的父母要去伦敦。
The captain，as well as the other players，was tired．队长和其他队员都累了。
但是，有时即使as well as前面一个成分为单数，其后的谓语也可能用复数，尤其是当as well as后面一个成分比较长且该结构没有用逗号隔开时。
如： His appearance as well as his strange way of talking make me suspicious．他的外表以及他那奇怪的谈吐引起我的怀疑。
四、牢记后续动词的形式 as well as后接动词到底该用什么形式，这是一比较复杂的问题，归纳起来有以下几点值得注意： 1．as well as通常被视为介词，所以后接动词时，一般用动名词形式。
如： He sings as well as playing the piano．他不但会弹钢琴，而且会唱歌。
As well as breaking his leg，he hurt his arm．他不但摔断了腿，而且还伤了胳膊。
Smoking is dangerous，as well as making you smell bad．吸烟不仅使你身上有气味，而且危险。
She is a talented musician as well being a photographer．她不但是摄影师，而且还是个天才的音乐家。
注：as well as后接动词用动名词的情况主要见于主句谓语为简单时态(即一般现在时和一般过去时)的场合。
2．如果主句谓语为复合时态(即其中含有情态动词或助动词)，则as well as后的动词通常要与情态动词或助动词后的动词形式保持一致。
如： Students shouId pursue their own interests．as Wen as do their school work．学生不仅应该要做好家庭作业，而且还要有自己的兴趣。
I have to feed the horses as well as look after the children．我不但要照顾孩子们，而且还要喂那些马。
3．如果as Well as是连接两个不定式，则其后用不带to的不定式。
如： A museum should aim to entertain as well as educate．博物馆不仅要具有教育性还且还要具有娱乐性。
We cannot expect her to do the homework as wen as look after the chil．dren．我们不能指望她既做作业又照看孩子。
4．当as well as用于句首时，其后习惯上要接动名词。
如： As well as eating a seven-course meal，they drank three bottles of wine．除吃了一顿有七道菜的饭之外，他们还喝了三瓶酒。
As well as walking，he likes fishing and shooting．他除散步之外还喜欢钓鱼和打猎。
As well as visiting Niagara Falls，we spent a day in Toronto．我们参观了尼亚加拉瀑布，而且还在多伦多玩了一天。
As well as getting on everybody’s nerves．he’s got a habit of borrowingmoney and forgetting to pay it back．他使得人人都感到心烦，此外，他还有个习惯，就是借了钱就忘了还。
注：as well as有时也被视为准并列连词，后接的动词可以与主句谓语动词形式一致(但这种情形远不如用后接动名词普遍）。
as well 在句中的位置
用于什么句型
as well 也 句末，前面一般号。
肯定句问句英语as well用法 ▲as well 也，还 Why don't you come along as well? 为什一起来呢
They all do military training as well. 他们也都进行军事训练。
He undertook other important work as well. 他也从事其它的重要工作。
as well as和 ▲as well as和，也，还 The teachers as well as the students are working overtime. 老师们还有学生都在加班加点。
The boss provided lunch as well as breakfast. 老板提供午餐还有早餐。
It is important for you as well as for me. 这对你是重要的对我也是重要的。
may as well不妨 ▲may as well不妨 ▲might as well ▲could as well You may as well wait upstairs. 你不妨在楼上等一下。
You might as well stay with us here. 您不妨和我们一起待在这儿。
not only…but…as well ▲not only…but…as well not only…but…as well相当于not only…but also, not only…but 但是不如后两者普通。
Not only the students but the teacher was invited as well. 不仅学生们连同老师也都受到邀请。
Not only you but I am to blame as well 不仅你们连同我都应受到责备。
赞同55| 评论
那部电影或那首歌里面有we might as well be lovers
据我所知好像没有这样连用的as well 可以直接用于just后，用作应答语（可视为It's just as well、的省略），作“幸亏，幸而；无妨；没关系”解。
如： —We were too late to see the film.我们去得太晚了，没有看上电影。
—Just as well、I hear it isn't very good.不必遗憾，我听说电影也不怎么样。
as well as常用来连接两个并列的成分，作“也，还”解。
它强调的是前一项，后一项只是顺便提及。
因此连接并列主语时，谓语动词与前一项一致；而用not only ...but also...连接时，谓语动词与后一项一致。
如： Your wife as well as you is friendly to me.不仅你而且你的妻子也对我很友好。
（＝Not only you but also your wife is friendly to me、）
