
英语句子的种类和例句
(一使用目的可分述句、疑问句、祈使感叹句。
1) 陈述句(Declarative Sentences):说明一个或陈述一种看法。
Light travels faster than sound. 光比声速度快。
(说明事实) The film is rather boring. 这部电影很乏味。
(说明看法) 2) 疑问句(Interrogative Sentences):提出问题。
有以下四种: a. 一般疑问句(General Questions): Can you finish the work in time 你能按时完成工作吗 b. 特殊疑问句(W Questions; H Questions): Where do you live 你住那儿 How do you know that 你怎么知道那件事 c. 选择疑问句(Alternative Questions): Do you want tea or coffee 你是要茶还是要咖啡 d. 反意疑问句(Tag-Questions): He doesn't know her, does he 他不认识她,对不对 3) 祈使句(Imperative Sentences):提出请求,建议或发出命令,例如: Sit down, please. 请坐。
Don't be nervous
别紧张
4) 感叹句(Exclamatory Sentences):表示说话人惊奇、喜悦、愤怒等情绪,例如: What good news it is
多好的消息啊
(二)句子按其结构可以分为以下三类: 1) 简单句(Simple Sentences):只包含一个主谓结构句子叫简单句,例如: She is fond of collecting stamps. 她喜欢集邮。
(主) (谓) 2) 并列句(Compound Sentences):包含两个或两个以上主谓结构的句子叫并列句,句与句之间通常用并列连词或分号来连接,例如: The food was good, but he had little appetite. (主) (谓) (主)(谓) 食物很精美,但他却没什么胃口。
3) 复合句(Complex Sentences):包含一个主句从句和一个或几个从句的句子叫复合句,从句由从属连词引导,例如: The film had begun when we got to the cinema. 主句 从句 我们到达电影院的时候,电影已经开演了。
(三)基本句型(Basic Sentence Patterns):英语中千变万化的句子归根结底都是由以下五种基本句型组合、扩展、变化而来的: 1)主 + 动(SV)例如: I work. 我工作。
2)主 + 动 + 表(SVP)例如: John is busy. 约翰忙。
3)主 + 动 + 宾(SVO)例如: She studies English. 她学英语。
4)主 + 动 + 宾 + 补(SVOC)例如: Time would prove me right. 时间会证明我是对的。
5)主 + 动 + 间宾 + 直宾(SVOiOd)例如: My mother made me a new dress. 我母亲给我做了一件新衣裳。
高中英语感叹句简单归纳与经典例句
I didn't realize how special my mother was until I became an adult.直到我长大成人才意识到我母亲是多么的不一般。
含有两个从句:I是句子主语, didn't realize 是谓语,how special my mother was是宾语从句, until I became an adult.时间状语从句。
求几个英语短语的用法和例句,这些意思不太常见,具体到句子里怎么用
She played wonderfully.The boy looks handsome.The day is shorter in winter.Mr.Lee taught us English last month.There are some oranges in front of the house.
怎么分析英语的句子成分和造句,最好有例句
陈述China is the largest country in Asia. 疑Is this your pen 特殊问句When does Wang Ching get up
赚哦 路过



