
求10个句子,5个定语从句,5个谚语或格言
(1) Is he the man who\\\/that wants to see you? 他是那个想见你的男人吗
(who\\\/that在从句中作主语) (2) He is the man whom\\\/ that I saw yesterday. 他就是我昨天见的那个人。
(whom\\\/that在从句中作宾语) (4)The man whom you spoke to just now is our English teacher 你刚刚说话的那个男人是我们的英语老师 (5) They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down. 那人车坏了,大家都跑过去帮忙。
(6) Please pass me the book whose color (the color of which) is green. 请递给我那本绿皮的书。
(7) The man whose son is a doctor is our professor. 那个儿子是医生的男人是我们的教授。
(8)Charles Smith, who was my former teacher, retired last year. 查理·史密斯去年退休了,他曾经是我的老师。
(9)My house, which I bought last year, has got a lovely garden. 我去年买的的房子带着个漂亮的花园。
(10)This novel, which I have read three times, is very touching. 这本我已经读过三遍的小说很感人。
(11) He has a friend whose father is a doctor. 他有一个朋友的父亲是医生. (12) I once lived in a house whose roof has fallen in.我曾经住在一座现在已经倒塌的房子中. whose指物时通常以以下结构来代替 (13 The classroom whose door is broken will soon be repaired.那个门被打破的教室不久会被修复。
(14) The classroom the door of which is broken will soon be repaired.课堂门,被打破会不久被修复。
(15 Do you like the book whose color is yellow?你喜欢颜色是黄色的书吗? (16 Do you like the book the color of which is yellow?你喜欢的书的颜色是什么
是黄色吗?
定语从句的分类有哪些
定语从句根据其与先行词关系的密切程度分为限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句。
限制性定语从句是把主从句看作一个整体,因而关系紧密,不用逗号隔开,从句去掉后,主句不能单独成立;非限制性定语从句是把主从句分开考虑,因而关系松散,通常用逗号隔开,从句去掉后,主句也能单独成立,在引导词中除关系代词that和关系副词why外,其他均可引导非限制性定语从句。
一般情况下,定语从句紧跟在先行词后,但有时由于修辞和语法的需要,定语从句和它所修饰的先行词分开,这就是分隔式定语从句。
这里着重讲一下分隔式从句。
一般说来,定语从句被分割开来大致有以下三种:1. 在先行词与定语从句之间插入一个状语。
如:There are many thousands of stars in the sky that are like the sun。
在太空中有成千上万的象太阳般的星星。
乍一看,that引导的定语从句在名词sky的后面,似乎应该是修饰sky的。
但仔细一想,“不对啊,天空怎么能象太阳呢
”,原来that引导的定语从句被in the sky这个地点状语分隔开来,修饰中心词stars。
2. 在先行词与定语从句之间插入一个定语。
如:Do you remember one afternoon ten years ago when I came to your house and borrowed a diamond necklace
你还记得吗,十年前的一天下午,我来到你家,找你借了一条钻石项链
when I came to your house and borrowed a diamond necklace实际上是修饰afternoon而不是修饰 years. ten years ago 实际上是定语后置修饰afternoon。
3. 先行词与定语从句被谓语分隔开来。
此时,先行词通常是句子的主语,因定语从句较长,主句谓语较短,为使句子平衡,常将定语从句移至谓语之后。
如:A new master will come tomorrow who will teach you German。
当先行词与关系词被割裂时找先行词的方法:反证法。
把它带进去。
哪一个是通顺的,哪一个就是先行词。



