英语角主持词应该怎么说
我主持过,,刚开始的台词：Good evening Ladies and gentelmen ,can I have everyone`s attention ,please! It is good to see you all here and we are pleased to welcome you to jion us. i hope you can enjoy your time tonight.first ,let me intrucduce myself,I am ...Ok now ,let`s welcome our foreign teachers....with a big applause!well ,let`s get down to business.,,接下来你就介绍今晚的流程(prosedure)。
。
。
（Good luck）
急求英语节目主持词，英文和中文都要，内容有唱歌，话剧，舞蹈等等，唱歌的节目多一些，拜托啦
元旦文艺演出主持词（中英文对照版本） 女1：金鸡高鸣，啼破骄阳，吐故纳新； The rooster is singing loudly, which means it’s a year to get rid of the stale and take in the fresh. 男1：戌狗奔来，鼎故辞旧，万象更新。
The dog is running , which means everything will look fresh and gay in the Year of Dog. 男2：满天的雪花，是飞舞的音符，以欢乐谱成乐章，用祝福奏出期盼，带给你，欢欣鼓舞的一年! The snowflakes in the sky are like the dancing notes which compose a happy movement and predicts a wonderful and encouraging new year for all of us . 女2：让我们一起静静地等待：未来、希望和光明就要敲响春天的钟…… So let’s wait quietly for the spring bell from the Future, the Hope and the Brightness. 男1：台历翻去最后一页，2005年即将成为历史。
回首时光年轮上又一度春秋寒暑，我们不禁感慨万千。
Turning over the last page of the calender, the year 2005 will become the history . Looking back to the past year, we are full of all sorts of feelings well up in our minds. 女2：刚刚迈越的365个昼夜，彷佛是365个台阶，横亘在未及尘封的历史上。
The past 365 days and nights seem like 365 steps which have been recorded in the history . 男2：汗水，曾浇开多少成功的花；努力，曾换来多少喜悦的笑，回首走过的路，欣慰洋溢在你我心头。
Our efforts have come up with great achievements and a lot of happy smiles. Looking back, we are all gratified . 女1：春已归来，让我们打开蜂箱吧，那里有储存了一冬的甜蜜。
今天，就让我们乘着歌声的翅膀，向着明天——飞翔
Spring has been back. Let’s open the bee box where there’s so much honey stored over the winter. So today, let’s fly towards the future with the melody of the songs. 男2：华东师大一附初中2006年辞旧迎新元旦文艺演出现在开始。
The New Year’s Day Celebration by No. 1 Junior Middle School Affiliated to East China Normal University , now begins ! 男：岁末岁首，正是祝福的时候， It’s the best time to give regards at the beginning and ending of the year. 女：过去的一年，我们有欢乐也有遗憾，而此时此刻，就让我们虔诚地祝福， We had both happiness and regret in the past year. Now , let’s sincerely bless 男：为我们华初祝福，为新年祝福，为未来祝福。
Bless our Huachu, bless the new year and our future 女：请听，校合唱队为我们带来的精彩节目，合唱《东方之珠》《太阳——熟透的苹果》 指挥李红老师，钢琴伴奏陈欣如、张乐东。
Well, let’s enjoy the wonderful programs by our School Choir. Master: Ms.李红Piano Accompanist: 陈欣如、张乐东 女：新春将至，我们祝愿我们伟大的祖国更加繁荣昌盛， The New Spring is round the corner. We wish our great motherland prosperity day by day 男：祝愿我们的华初涌现出更多的才俊，创造更多的佳绩， We wish our Huachu will bring up more talents and create more achievements 女：祝愿在座的嘉宾、老师、同学快乐幸福
We wish all the distinguished guests, teachers, schoolmates present happiness! 男：华初藏龙卧虎，人才济济，男生相声说得好，女生贯口也出彩，请听包世烨同学为我们表演的贯口：《报书名》 Indeed, Huachu is full of talents. Some boy students are good at peforming cross talks and girls as well. So let’s invite 包世烨to give us a the performance. 男：华初的教师才气逼人，讲台上他们各领风骚，生活中他们关爱学生，那么舞台上的他们呢
一样燃烧着激情，一样拥有着时尚的韵律美。
请欣赏教师舞蹈队给我们带来的韵律舞：《燃烧的激情》 It is known that the teachers in Huachu are gifted with talent far beyond the average persons in class. Then what about their performances on the stage ? Next, shall we enjoy the rhyming dance by our Teachers’ Dancing Group ? 女：进入华初，热爱华初，华初是我们梦想的起点，华初为我们展示才华搭建着舞台，华初管乐队培养了一批又一批出色的管乐人才。
请听管乐队三位优秀的号手白奕忻、朱诗云、何雄飞精心准备的节目：小号三重奏《号手的假日》。
Studying in Huachu has become the beginning of our dream and we love her very much because she provides us a good opportunity to demonstrate ourselves. For example, the orchestra has produced plenty of outstanding students. OK, shall we share the trumpet trio elaborately prepared by 白奕忻、朱诗云、何雄飞 ? 男：如果说往年我们的联欢会节目难忘，那么，我们的每一台节目最亮彩的，一定是我校共建单位91962部队的解放军叔叔阿姨为我们带来的节目，今天他们又带来了两首歌曲，让我们掌声欢迎。
Dear friends, do you still remember the programs by the soldiers from PLA Unit 91962 at the previous get-together ? Today, they are going to sing us another 2 songs .I suggest giving them our warmest applause. 女：一代又一代的革命者和建设者的努力，打造了我们今天富饶的中国，我们幸运，因为我们生长在这个古老而又永远年轻的国度； We are lucky because we are living in an age-old but young and prosperous nation through the revolutionists and builders’ struggle and efforts generation after generation. 男：我们骄傲，因为我们有一个伟大的祖国，新年到了，我们最想说的话就是， We are proud because we have a great motherland. As the new year arrives, we want to say: 合：祖国，我为您祝福，祖国，我为您喝彩
China, I shall give my best regards to you; China, I shall give my cheers for you 男：大家都知道2008年我们将迎来奥运会，而2010年的世界博览会也将欢迎来自全球的朋友们，刚才有人告诉我，甚至连外星人也想来上海世博会上走一走,看一看,您瞧，正说着，他们就来了…… As you know, the Olympic Games will be held in 2008. And friends from all over the world will visit The Shanghai World Expo. Just now someone told me that even the aliens will be present . You see, they’re coming…… 男：刚才初二4班同学表演的外语小品《外星人上海世博会之行》荣获上海迎世博“忘不了杯”首届中学生英语情景剧创作及表演大赛表演二等奖，创作三等奖。
今天我们欣赏的是其中几个片段。
英语小品登上我们的元旦舞台还是第一次，让我们再次用掌声鼓励他们。
The English Short Play called Aliens’ Visit to the Shanghai World Expo was performed by Class 4, Grade 2 . And the play won the second prize in Shanghai Middle School Student English Short Play Performance Competition in honour of World Expo .We’ve just enjoyed a few episodes of it. I suggest we give our warmest applause once more as it’s the first time for us to watch the English play at the NewYear’s Day Get-together. 女：世博会迎来世人瞩目，作为上海的中学生，我们要脚踏实地，刻苦努力，多学本领，等到上海世博会召开之时，我们将尽我们的绵薄之力，为世博添彩。
The World Expo attracts worldwide attention. So I think ,as middle school students, we should work hard to contribute ourselves to the world Expo. 男：是的，我们是幸福的一代，我们生活在灿烂的阳光下； It’s true that we are a generation full of happiness ; 女：是的，我们是富有活力的一代，我们生活在灿烂的阳光下； It’s true that we are a generation full of vigour. 男：我们拥有激情，我们拥有梦想； We are enthusiastic; We have dreams; 女：我们青春健美，我们意气风发。
We are young and healthy, we have inspiration . 男：请欣赏歌舞表演《在灿烂的阳光下》。
演唱唐慧倩等，伴舞：校舞蹈队。
Therefore, let’s welcome 唐慧倩‘s performance called “In the Bright Sunshine”. Dance accompaniment: Our School Dancing Group. 男：心存感恩，才会使我们的生命更加厚重； To learn to thank others makes our life more valuable; 女：心存感恩，才会使我们的道德根基长存。
To learn to thank others makes our morality permanent. 男：吃水不忘挖井人，成功不忘摆渡人，我们的点滴进步，有老师的心血付出，我们的智慧开发，离不开老师的辛勤耕耘。
As the saying goes, “ When we drink water from the well, we shall never forget the person who digs the well.” You know, our progress lies in our teachers’ diligent cultivation. 女：华初的教师队伍中，有一批不但教艺精深，而且担负着培养青年教师任务的老教师，他们老骥伏枥，志在教育，他们的高风亮节，感人心田，催人奋进，让我们为华初的老教师们唱一首赞歌。
I’m sure you have ever noticed some old teachers in our school who are old but they still cherish high aspirations in teaching as well as bringing up the young teachers. Therefore, shall we sing a song of praise for them ? 男：请欣赏配乐诗朗诵《赞老教师》作者徐赋葆老师，朗诵：袁杨玲等 Would you please cherish a poem recitation with the music, written by Mr. 徐赋葆Performers are 袁杨玲 and other students. 男：江南好，风景旧曾谙，日出江花红胜火，春来江水绿如蓝，能不忆江南。
这自然之景如诗如画，春天到了，好想现在就到江南走走。
Everyone knows that south of the reaches of the Changjiang River is a picturesque and poetic destination for many people. When spring comes, many people want to enjoy the beautiful scenery. 女：我说呀，江南虽美，美不过人，这世界上最美的还是人，你看人类身上拥有智慧美、自信美、形象美、时尚美、心灵美、情操美、语言美…… You are right. The destination is really beautiful, but I think humans are the most beautiful because humans have such virtues as confidence, wisdom , morality and… 男：还有青春美
Yes, and the beauty of youth! 女：同意我的观点
So you agree with me ? 男：让我再想想。
Let me see. 女：别想了
我让你欣赏欣赏由校舞蹈队给大家带来的当代舞《灿烂的青春》，你一定会陶醉的
OK, why not appreciate the modern dance called “The Brilliant Youth” by our school Dancing Group. I’m sure you will be intoxicated with it. 男：真美
那优美的舞姿，青春的朝气，雄劲的动作，让我不得不叹服
不过，王亚老师的歌声美也是众人皆知，令人赞叹不已的。
今天他将与初二6班的曹一文同学师生同台演唱两首歌曲。
大家欢迎。
Wonderful performance, isn’t it ? However, Mr 王亚is famous for his sweet voice. Today he is invited to sing two songs with 曹一文, a student from Class6, Grade 2. Welcome 男：新年的钟声就要敲响，庆典的序曲正要奏响， The bell for the new year is soon to strike; The overture for the ceremony is soon to play. 女：让我们伴着管乐队的乐曲，祝福我们的祖国更加强大昌盛，祝福我们的华初 With the accompaniment music of our school band, let’s wish our motherland more prosperity and our Huachu 合：更加郁郁葱葱。
More verdure . 女：新春的脚步已在耳畔响起。
The footsteps of the new spring are nearer and nearer. 男：是啊，春天是“春色满园关不住，一枝红杏出墙来”。
Yes, you are right. 女：春天是“西塞山前白鹭飞，桃花流水鳜鱼肥”。
男：盼新春，望新春，道不尽心中憧憬无限。
Looking forward to the coming of the new spring, we are full of hope. 女：贺新春，唱新春，说不完心中欢乐无限。
Celebrating the new spring, we are full of happiness. 男：联欢会的帷幕即将拉上，但是我们知道，在华初的这块沃土上，我们将更加茁壮成长。
Though the Get-together is about to end, we still know we are reaching more maturity. 女：让我们衷心祝福我们的嘉宾、老师在新的一年里工作顺利，家庭幸福
Wish each of our distinguished guests and teachers a successful career and a happy family. 男：祝福我们的同学学习进步，再创佳绩。
Wish our schoolmates great progress and more achievements. 女：祝福我们的华初，在新的一年里， Wish our Huachu a more splendid future 合：再攀高峰，再创辉煌。
In the new year. 男：华东师大一附初中2006年辞旧迎新元旦文艺演出到此结束。
That’s all for the New Year’s Day Celebration by No. 1 Junior Middle School Affiliated to East China Normal University. Thank you for being with us.
英语比赛主持词
X:Good morning ladies and gentlemen,welcome to 2006CCTV CUPEnglish Speaking Contest.Y:尊敬的各位领导，各位来宾，亲爱的老师们，同学们，大家（合）早上好
欢迎来到海南省第七届 大学生英语演讲比赛暨2006年CCTV杯全国英语演讲大赛复赛海南赛区的比赛现场
X:Cosponsored by the China Central Television and Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press.This Competition is undertaken(organized)by Hainan Normal University and the Education Department of Hainan Province.Y:本次大赛由中央电视台和外语教育与研究出版社联合主办，由海南省教育厅和海南师范大学承办。
有来 自17所各大高校的40名选手参加比赛。
X:Firstly,let's introuduce today's honorable leader and guests. Mr.Li Xiangguo from the Education Department of Hainan Province.Y:光临今天大赛现场的领导和嘉宾是：海南省教育厅高教处处长李向国X:Mr.Han Zhongze from the Education Department of Hainan Province.Y:海南省教育厅高教处副处长 韩忠泽X:Miss.Li Shujing from Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press.Y：外语教学与研究出版社 李淑静 女士X：Professor Zhang Chengyi,from Hainan Formal University.Y:海南师范大学副校长 张诚一 教授X:Y:海南省大学英语教学指导委员会副会长 陈宗华 教授X:让我们再次以热烈的掌声欢迎各位领导的到来
Y:WelcomeX:今天来到比赛现场的还有来自各兄弟院校的领导、老师、参赛选手和观看比赛的同学们。
我们以同样热 烈的掌声欢迎他们的到来。
X:Once again let's welcome all the teachers and students.Now Please welcome professor Chen Zonghua to give us a speech.Y:下面有请省教育厅高教处处长李向国同志讲话。
X:Thank you ,professor Chen. Let's welcome Professor Zhang Chengyi to give us a speech.Let's welcome.Y:接下来有请本次大赛的承办单位代表海南师范大学副校长张诚一教授致欢迎辞。
X:Thank you,professor Zhang.And now,let's introuduce today's honorable judges.Y:担任本次大赛评委的是：X:Professor vice director of Faculty of Foreign Languages,Hainan University.Y:海南大学外语学院副院长 杨云升 副教授X:Y:海南师范大学外语系 唐卫平 副教授X:Y:海南医学院基础教学部副主任 齐红 副教授X:Y:琼州学院外语系主任 尚志强 教授X:Y:华南热带农业大学基础教学部副主任 陈谦 副教授X:Y:海南职业技术学院大学英语教学部主任 党登奎 副教授X:Y:海口经济技术学院 姚中 副教授X:Our Question master are Billie Rae Smith Dr.Greg MavridesY:提问评委有 外籍教师 Billie Rae Smith Dr.Greg Mavrides(沈睿杰)
英语节主持稿
一． 开场白周：Good ……,Ladies and Gentlemen , boys and girls..女：女士们，先生们，亲爱的小朋友们 好
周：We’ so excited to welcome all the honoud guests . They’……… Thank you for join us .女：欢迎各位来宾与我们共聚红梅新村小学，他们是……请允许我们代表所有师生对于你们的到来表示热烈欢迎。
（鼓掌）周：Your cong will give us more encouragement and confidence.女：你们的到来给我们送来一份鼓励，一份信心。
周：English is becong more and more important in our daily life. In our school , all the teachers and students love English very much .Today , we’ll show you our enthusiasm and interest for English . I hope you’ll enjoy it . 女：英语在我们的日常生活中正变得越来越重要。
在我们学校，所有师生都非常热爱英语。
今天，我们将向你们展示我们对于英语的热情和兴趣。
希望大家喜欢。
周：As you know , our life cannot be happy without lovely cartoons . Now , let’s begin the 12th English Festival of our school with the lovely cartoons.女：众所周知，我们的生活离不开可爱的卡通。
现在让我们在可爱的卡通的伴随下，开始第十二届英语节演出。
二、 校长致辞周:First of all , welcome ss Wu to give an opening speech.女：首先 ，欢迎吴校长致开幕辞。
（校长说英文，女主持翻译）三、校合唱队演唱周：Our school is famous for the outstanding chorus . They mix the harmonioustones and graceful dance with English. Let’s earnestly appreciate their wonderful performance: 女：我们学校以出色的合唱队闻名。
他们以和谐的音色及优美的动作把英语与音乐完美地结合。
让我们用心聆听这天籁之音：《 》四、领导致辞周：Today, Mr Ding\\\/Ms You Director \\\/Vice Director of Tianning Culture and Education Bureau come here too. Let’s warmly welcome . to give us a speech. 女 ：今天，天宁区文教局的 也来到了我们学校。
让我们用热烈的掌声欢迎 为我们讲话，并请 老师翻译。
五、 儿童剧表演周：The English Short Play which is full of delight can rise children’s interest.Let’s enjoy the performance played by pupils from Grade Two.女：充满童趣的儿童剧可以提高孩子们学习英语的兴趣。
请欣赏由二年级同学表演的儿童剧。
六、chant 大串联周：English chants are popular in our school and in our life. Today, pupils from Grade One want to show their chants to all the guests. Let’s enjoy it .女：英语童谣来到了更是融入了我们的生活。
今天，一年级的小朋友们要为我们“秀”一段童谣大串联。
请大家欣赏。
七、胡老师的节目周：Our English Day is supported by Miss Hu all the time. And she’s versatile. Shall we invite her to show us? Ss:Yes.女：我校英语节一直以来都受到教研室胡老师的大力支持。
而且，胡老师多才多艺，我们有请胡老师来表演个节目，好不好
（生：好。
互动）八、（龟兔赛跑）周： you know ? Which can run fast ? A tortoise or a rabbit ? (停顿) How can a tortoise run faster than a rabbit ?Let’s welcome pupils from Grade Three. They’ll give us the answer.女：你知道谁能跑地更快
是兔子还是乌龟
（停顿）乌龟怎么样才能跑地更快呢
让我们欢迎三年级的小朋友们。
他们将会告诉我们答案。
九、歌曲串联周：Just now ,we were so worried about the tortoise. Next , it’s relax time ! Please listen to the songs from Grade Three.女：刚才我们可真是为乌龟捏了一把汗。
放松一下吧
请听三年级同学们带来的“串烧歌”。
十、英语小品周：There’s a farmer and some animals on the farm .What will happen to them? Please appreciate the essay- --The Farmer and his animals.女：农场里有一个农夫和一群动物。
他们之间会发生怎样的故事呢
请欣赏英文小品----。
十一、童话剧周： you like fairy tales? And you know who’s the writer of Cinderella?(停顿，互动)Yes, he’s Mr Grimm. Look , Cinderella and her families are coming.女：你们喜欢吗
你们又知道的作者是谁吗
答对了，他就是。
瞧，灰姑娘和她的家人来了。
十二、外宾的节目周Today we’re so honored to have a foreign guest with us . He’s\\\/She’s . Let’s warmly welcome .女：很荣幸，今天我们学校来一位外国朋友。
他\\\/她是 。
让我们热烈欢迎 。
十三、歌舞剧《音乐之声》 周：Thanks for ’ great performance. Well, we’re all familiar with the American film ‘Sound of Music’and the melody of Do Re Mi .So let’s sing and dance with the lively melody .Come and enjoy the musical comedy Do Re Mi. 女：感谢 的精彩表演。
我们大家都对美国电影《音乐之声》和Do Re Mi 优美的旋律耳熟能详。
让我们随着这轻快的音乐唱起来，跳起来吧
请欣赏音乐剧《 Do re mi 》。
十四、歌曲《当孩子降临的时候》女：Children are future of a country and hopes of families . When a child is born . It’s a happy and wonderful moment . Now ,please enjoy male’s solo ‘When a child is born ’.女：儿童是祖国的未来，是家庭的希望。
当一个新生命降临人间时，那是个圣洁，令人幸福和喜悦的时刻。
请欣赏男声独唱《当孩子降临的时候》。
十五、谢幕辞 女：Today, we receive applause , receive happiness and good wishes. The new campus is the best place for us to learn and grow . We’ll try hard,（话筒对着学生，示意互动）We’ll succeed. 今天，我们获得了掌声，获得了快乐和幸福。
这崭新的校园是我们成长的沃土，是我们腾飞的舞台。
我们会努力，我们会成功。
十六、Now , the curtain of the 12th English Festival is falling .Thank you for your coming and best wishes to you and your family . 第十二届英语节表演即将落下帷幕。
感谢你们的到来并向您和您的家人致以最美好的祝愿。
跪求中英文对照的晚会闭幕词
1：开幕的：Dear distinguished leaders, teachers and guests, it's my great honor to give you the lecture...谢幕的：Thank you for listening and i do appreciate your presentation here today!.2：这是一个闭幕词。
会议结束时，主持人往往对会议作个小结，最后宣布会议结束。
（to declare the conference closed）Ladies and Gentlemen,Our seminar had lasted four days. It has achieved tremendous success. More than 20 professors and scholars spoke at the conference. Many more aired their views freely at group discussions, which proceeded in a friendly and lively atmosphere. We all benefited greatly by attending this conference.Science and technology are a kind of wealth created in common by mankind. They must in turn serve the needs of all the people and work for the interest of world peace. Any nation or country must learn from the strong points of other nations of countries, from their advanced science and technology. Let's join hands and explore the boundless universe in quest of the never-ending truth of science.Ladies and Gentlemen, you have my best wishes for your still greater achievements in your career of science.Now, I declare the conference closed.Thank you
中英文对照导游词
北京天安门 中英文导游词Tian’anmen( the Gate of Heavenly Peace), is located in the center of Beijing. It was first built in 1417 and named Chengtianmen( the Gate of Heavenly Succession). At the end of the Ming Dynasty, it was seriously damaged by war. When it was rebuilt under the Qing in 1651, it was renamed Tian’anmen, and served as the main entrance to the Imperial City, the administrative and residential quarters for court officials and retainers. The southern sections of the Imperial City wall still stand on both sides of the Gate. The tower at the top of the gate is nine-room wide and five –room deep. According to the Book of Changes, the two numbers nine and five, when combined, symbolize the supreme status of a sovereign. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, Tian’anmen was the place where state ceremonies took place. The most important one of them was the issuing of imperial edicts, which followed these steps: 1) The Minister of Rites would receive the edict in Taihedian( Hall of Supreme Harmony), where the Emperor was holding his court. The minister would then carry the decree on a yunpan( tray of cloud), and withdraw from the hall via Taihemen( Gate of supreme Harmony) 2) The Minister would put the tray in a miniature longting( dragon pavilion). Beneath a yellow umbrella and carry it via Wumen( Meridian Gate), to Tian’anmen Gate tower. 3) A courtier would be invested to proclaim the edict. The civil and military officials lining both sides of the gateway beneath the tower would prostrate themselves in the direction of the emperor in waiting for the decree to the proclaimed. 4) The courtier would then put the edict in a phoenix-shaped wooden box and lower it from the tower by means of a silk cord. The document would finally be carried in a similar tray of cloud under a yellow umbrella to the Ministry of Rites. 5) The edict, copied on yellow paper, would be made known to the whole country. Such a process was historically recorded as “ Imperial Edict Issued by Golden Phoenix”. During the Ming and Qing dynasties Tian’anmen was the most important passage. It was this gate that the Emperor and his retinue would go through on their way to the altars for ritual and religious activities. On the Westside of Tian’anmen stands ZhongshanPark( Dr. Sun Yat-sen’s Park), and on the east side, the Working People’s Cultural Palave. The Park was formerly called Shejitan( Altar of Land and Grain), built in 1420 for offering sacrificial items to the God of Land. It was opened to the public as a park in 1914 and its name was changed in 1928 to the present one in memory of the great pioneer of the Chinese Democratic Revolution. The Working People’s Cultural Palace used to be Taimiao( the Supreme Ancestral Temple), where tablets of the deceased dynastic rulers were kept. The stream in front of Tian’anmen is called Waijinshuihe( Outer Golden River),with seven marble bridges spanning over it . Of these seven bridges,historical records say the middle one was for the exclusive use of the emperor and was accordingly called Yuluqiao( Imperial Bridge). The bridges flanking it on either side were meant for the members of the royal family and were therefore called Wanggongqiao( Royal’s Bridges). Farther away on each side of the two were bridges for officials ranking above the third order and were named Pinjiqiao( ministerial Bridges). The remaining two bridges were for the use by the retinue below the third order and wre called Gongshengqiao( common Bridges). They anr the one in front of the Supreme Ancestral Temple to the east and the one in front of the Altar of land and Grain to the west. The two stone lions by the Gate of Tian’anmen, one on each side were meant as sentries. They gaze toward the middle axis, guarding the emperor’s walkway. In front of the gate stands a pair of marble columns called Huabiao. They are elaborately cut in bas-relief following the pattern of a legendary dragon. Behind the gate stands another pair of similar columns. The story of Huabiao may be traced to a couple of sources. One of the versions accredits its invention to one of the Chinese sage kings named Yao, who was said to have set up a wooden pillar in order to allow the ordinary people to expose evil-doers, hence it was originally called a slander pillar. Later it ws reduced to a signpost, and now it serves as an ornament. The beast sitting on the top of the column is called” hou”, a legendary animal, which is said to have been a watcher of an emperor’s behaviour. He was doing such duties as warning the emperor against staying too long outside the palace or indulging in pleasure and urging him to go to the people for their complaints or return in due time. Therefore, the two pairs of beasts were given the names” Wangjunhui”( Expecting the emperor’s coming back) and “ wangjunchu”( Expecting the emperor’s going out) respectinvely. In the old days, Tian’anmen, as a part of the Imperial City, was meant for important occasions. The two rows of chaofang( antechamber), on the sides behind the main gate, wre reserved for civil and military members of the government waiting for imperial audience and in front of the gate, were offices of imperial administration. On October 1, 1949, chairman Mao Zedong proclaimed on Tian’anmen Rostrum the founding of the People’s Republic of China. Since then Tian’anmen has been the symbol of New Chine\\\\a. Chairman Mao’s portrait is hung above the central entrance, flanked by two slogans:” Long Live the Great Unity of the Peoples of the World”. Today , the splendour of Tian’anmen attracts million of visitors from all over the world. The Rostrum on its top was opened in 1988 to the public for the first time in its history. It offers a panoramic view of the Square and the city proper. Tian’anmen Square Situated due south of Tian’anmen, the Square has an area of 44 hectares( 109 acres) that can accommodate as many as one million people for public gatherings. It has witnessed may historical events in China’s modern history and is a place for celebrations on such festive days as international Labour Day on May 1st and national Day on October 1st. Around the Square are several famous buildings: 1 The Great Hall of the People This is one of the largest congressional buildings in the world. Built in 1959, the hall consists of three parts: a 10,000-seat auditorium in the center, a banquet hall in the north wing facing Chang’an Street, with a seating capacity of 5,000, and offices for the Standing Committee of the National Peoples’ Congress of China in the south. In addition, thirty-four reception chambers are named after various provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly unde the Central Government, plus Hong Kong and Macao. Each is different from the other in decoration and furnishings to stress their local features. 2 The Museum of Chinese History and the Museum of the Chinese Revolution These two museums were also built in 1959. the museum of Chinese History houses a permanent exhibition in four parts, covering the entire process of Chinese history spanning from 1.7 million years ago to 1919: 1) The Primitive Society( 1.7 million years ago to the 21st century BC); 2) The Slave Society(21st century BC to 476 BC.); 3) The Feudal Society(475 BC. To 1840 AD.); 4) The Semi-Colonial and Semi- Fedual Society(1840 to 1919.) The Museum of the Chinese Revolution covers the period from 1919 to 1949. 3 The Monument to the People’s Heroes the monument was built in memory of thousands of martyrs who died for the revolutionary cause of the Chinese people. Its construction began on August 1, 1952 and was not completed until 1958. in the form of an obelisk, the Monument as made of more than 17,000 pieces of tranite and white marble. The purple piece inlaid in the front of the Monument was brought from Qingdao, Shandong Province. It is 38 meters(124ft 8 in) high, the loftiest of its kind ever seen in the country. Not only is it an historic memorial for immortal heroes, but also it is an artistic work of excellent architectural value. On the front side of the Monument is an engraved inscription in Chinese characters written by Chairman Mao Zedong, which reads” Eternal Glory to the People’s Heroes!”. On the back of the Monument is an article written by Chairman Mao, but in Chinese calligraphy by the late Premier Zhou Enlai. At the top of the Monument are eight gigantic carved wreathes of such flowers as peony, lotus and chrysanthemum, symbolizing nobility, purity, and fortitude. At the base of the monument are eight marble reliefs depicting the Chinese historic events since 1840. They are: 1) The Burning of Opium in 1840: 2) The uprising of 1851 in Jintian, Guangxi; 3) The Revolution of 1911; 4) The May Fourth Movement of 1919; 5) The May 30th Movement of 1925; 6) The Uprising of 1927 in Nanchang, Jiangxi; 7) The War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression from 1937 to 1945; 8) The Victorious Crossing over the Yangtze River by the Peoples’s Liberation Army in 1949. This relief is flanked by two smaller ones—“ Supplying the Front” and “ Greeting the P.L.A.”. 4 Chairman Mao’s Mausoleum Chairman Mao Zedong, the founder of the People’s Pepublic of China, passed away on Sepember 9, 1976. In commemoration of this great man, a mausoleum began to be constructed in November 1976, and was completes in August the following year. The Mausoleum was officially opened on September 9, 1977. The mausoleum is surrounded by four groups of sculpture. East of the northern entrance is the sculpture depicting the period of the New Democratic Revolution( 1919-1949), and west of it is the one signifying the great achievements of the Chinese people during the period of slcialist revolution and construction since 1949. The sculptures in front of the southern gate are figures of workers, peasants soldiers, intellectuals, technicians and children. Inside the Mausoleum are three main sections: A white marble statue of Chairman Mao is mounted on a platform in the front lobby. On the wall behind the statue is a 24-metre-long( 79-foot-long) tapestry, a fine needlepoint work with beautiful landscapes of the country. In the main hall there is a crystal coffin, in which Chairman Mao’s body lies stately with the Communist Party’s flag covering over him. On the wall of the southern lobby, a poem by Chairman Mao and in his own calligraphy is inscribed in gold inlay. It expresses his full great expectations for the country. Tian’ anmen Square has now completed its renovation after eight months’ hard work to welcome the 50th anniversary of the People’s Republic in 1999. 各位游客朋友： 我们我们现在已经来到了天安门广场。
大家可以看一下，我们现在的位置是在天安门广场南北方向的中轴线上，距我们南面的人民英雄纪念碑大约有100米左右的距离。
我们今天在天安门广场游览的时间是30分钟。
大家向我这里聚一下，我先给大家简要介绍一下天安门广场的主要景观。
（手势，向北指）大家先向这边看。
（稍停顿，待游客目光集中于手指方向）我爱北京--天-安-门。
一会儿，我会向大家详细介绍天安门的的沧桑历史。
除了天安门城楼外，我还要向您介绍天安门前的金水桥、以及桥前的华表和石狮。
大家回一下头，您看到了，这就是庄严挺拔的人民英雄纪念碑了，随后我也将向您讲一讲她的故事。
纪念碑南边的建筑就是毛主席纪念堂，我们今天的行程没有安排大家瞻仰毛主席遗容，如果您有意去的话，可以告诉我，我会尽量满足您的愿望。
天安门广场东侧的建筑是中国革命历史博物馆，这里陈列了大量珍贵的革命历史文物。
和她相对着的，（手势，向西指）西边的这座建筑，就是非常著名的人民大会堂。
关于她，一会儿我也会向您做详细介绍。
好好好，大家现在可以在广场上拍照留念。
拍照前我给大家提个醒，大家尽量避免站在这条中轴线上拍照，旗杆可能会影响您的拍摄效果。
另外，大家如果在纪念碑前拍照的话，建议您到纪念碑的那一侧去拍，在这边是逆光，会影响照片的效果。
给大家10分钟时间，拍完照请到这里集合，我在这里等大家. 下面我首先为大家介绍一下天安门城楼。
天安门原为明清两代皇城的正门，始建于明永乐十五年（1417），最初叫做承天门，取承天启运，受命于天之意。
清顺治八年（1651年）重修而改名天安门，含受命于天和安邦治民的意思。
至今已有580多年的历史了，是全国重点文物保护单位。
天安门城楼，建筑在巨大条石砌成的须弥座式城台上，造型庄重浑厚，宏伟典雅，是中国传统建筑艺术的典型代表作之一。
城楼通高34.7米。
城台上的大殿宽九楹（62.77米），进深五楹（27.25米），象征封建帝王的九五至尊。
大殿为重檐歇山式，朱墙黄琉璃瓦顶。
南面设有菱花隔扇门、窗36扇，殿内外立有直径2米的巨柱60根，天花、斗拱、梁枋等处、均绘满了最高等级的金龙和玺彩画，金碧辉煌，极为雄伟壮观。
1988年的元旦，天安门城楼正式对外向游客开放。
在天安门高大的暗红城墙中辟有五个券洞门，明清时代，这里的门、桥行走规制森严，中门为皇帝进出专用。
皇帝每年冬至往天坛祭天，夏至去地坛祭地，孟春赴先农坛耕籍田，都要出入天安门。
那么，在当时，是不是只有皇帝一人才能进出中门呢
这位朋友答的对，不是。
大家知道还有什么人可以走这里吗
（稍做停顿）让我来告诉大家。
此外，皇帝的父母可从中门入宫；皇帝大婚，皇后可从中门进入一次；新科状元等金殿传胪后，可从中门出宫一回。
除此之外，严禁任何人进出，否则是要治重罪的。
中门左右的两座旁门，供宗室王公和三品以上文武百官通行。
过去天安门是座只进喜，不出丧的吉祥之门 好好天安门的设计者是蒯（kuǎi）祥。
蒯祥是江苏吴县人，明初洪武年间生于木匠家庭，他的父亲是一位有名望的木工师傅，能主建大型工程。
蒯祥受父亲影响，从小学艺，勤奋好学，聪慧过人，三十来岁时，已成为才华出众的木工匠师了。
燕王朱棣，也就是后来的永乐皇帝，经靖难之役取得帝位后，决定从南京迁都北京。
永乐四年至十八年（1406-1420），明成祖朱棣调集全国各地的能工巧匠前来北京营建工程巨大、难度极高的天安门（初名承天门）等宏伟建筑。
蒯祥以高超的设计方案和精湛的建筑技艺，被推选为皇宫工程的建筑设计师。
当时人们尊称他为蒯鲁班。
蒯祥曾担任建筑皇家宫殿的官吏，直至工部左侍郎等官职，为中国的民族建筑艺术创下了光辉的业绩。
天安门是明清两朝历代帝王金凤颁诏的重地，凡遇国家庆典、新帝即位、皇帝结婚、册立皇后，都需要在此举行颁诏仪式。
届时于城楼大殿前正中设立宣诏台。
由礼部尚书在紫禁城太和殿奉接皇帝诏书，盖上御宝，把诏书敬放在云盘内，捧出太和门，置于抬着的龙亭内，再出午门，登上天安门城楼。
然后将诏书恭放于宣诏台上，由宣诏官进行宣读。
文武百官按等级依次排列于金水桥南，面北而跪恭听。
宣诏完毕，就把皇帝诏书衔放在一只木雕金凤的嘴里，再用黄绒绳从上系下，礼部官员托着朵云盘在下跪接，接着用龙亭将诏书抬到礼部，经黄纸誊写，分送各地，布告天下。
这种颁发封建帝王圣旨礼仪的全过程，就叫做金凤颁诏。
好好我国古代有人生四喜的说法，也就是久旱逢甘霖，他乡遇故知，洞房花烛夜，金榜题名时。
现在，问大家一个有意思的问题，哪位朋友知道，金榜题名的金榜张贴在什么地方
（稍停，待游客猜测）到底在哪里呢
请听我下文分解。
明清时代盛行科举制度，每逢殿试后的第三天，新考中的进士们恭立于天安门金水桥南，等候传呼他们进太和殿朝拜皇帝的礼仪，名叫金殿传胪。
当在太和殿传胪唱名后，礼部官员捧着皇帝钦定的黄榜，带领新科状元、榜眼、探花们出午门，再将黄榜放在龙亭内，在鼓乐仪仗的簇拥下抬出天安门，将黄榜张贴于龙门，也就是当时的长安左门外的龙棚里，公布天下，这里就是张贴金榜的地方，长安左门的位置大致是现在的劳动人民文化宫门前东南侧。
天安门历经沧桑，在新中国成立后，更焕发出了耀人的光彩。
1949年的10月1日，主席在天安门城楼上向全世界宣布了社会主义新中国的诞生，天安门不再是至高无上的封建皇权的象征，而成为了一个新生的人民民主国家的标志，在国徽图案的中央，我们可以看到这座庄严雄伟的建筑。
建国以后，这里成为国家举行重大庆典活动的场所，特别是每逢国庆，党和国家领导人都要登上天安门城楼主持庆典并和各界群众联欢。
天安门前的金水河又称御河、外金水河。
河上横跨七座石桥，中桥正对天安门的中门，叫御路桥，最宽大，雕龙修饰，供帝、后专用。
两旁桥名王公桥，为宗室王公行走。
外侧的两桥称品级桥，供三品以上官员通行。
以上五桥均为三孔。
位于太庙（今劳动人民文化宫）和社稷坛（今中山公园）门前的单孔石桥，叫公生桥，为四品以下官员过往。
那时门、桥行走等级森严，不得有丝毫触犯。
天安门前，也是明清两代进行秋审和朝审的地方。
封建王朝的最高执法机关--刑部衙门，每年五月要把全国各省被判死刑的囚犯名单汇集起来，敬呈皇帝过目。
八月中旬，皇帝诏令有关官员在天安门前进行最后判决，这叫秋审。
朝审则在霜降后举行，主要终审在北京刑部监狱里关押的死刑犯。
这就是为什么以前被判处死刑的人要秋后问斩。
凡经秋审、朝审判处死刑的人，立即推出虎门--长安右门，押赴宣武门外的菜市口等刑场处决。
因此人们对长安左、右门，有龙门与虎门之称。
即凡出'龙门者，荣登金榜，前程似锦；而押出虎门者，则被终判死罪，毫无生还之望。
长安右门的位置大致是在现中山公园门前西南侧。
在天安门南北门外，分别耸立有一对雕刻精美、挺拔秀丽的云龙华表。
据《淮南子·主术训》记载，远在尧舜时代就有街头设表木的做法，用以王者纳谏，征求民众意见以治天下。
到秦汉时期，表木被改为指路标，叫华表。
后来华表经不断美化，便逐渐演变成为中国独具民族建筑特色的艺术装饰品，深为世人所青睐。
系神话传说中的神异物，用汉白玉石雕成蹲于每支华表顶端的承露盘中，双目炯炯有神，密切注视前方。
于天安门里的 脸朝北，双目紧盯皇宫，名望君出，它提醒皇帝不要迷恋深宫生活，而应及时出宫巡视，以利治理天下。
在天安门外一对华表的 则脸朝南，双目向远方眺望，名望君归。
它时时关注皇帝外巡中的行为举止，如不检点或时间长了，望君归就呼唤帝王不得沉米山水、野趣、而应早日回宫，料理国家大事。
好好天安门金水桥前的这一对大石狮，雕工精绝，造型逼真，威武异常。
它们的双目都紧紧注视着天安门前正中的御道（中轴线），以体现它们是封建帝王忠实的卫士身份。
朋友们来看西边的这一只石狮，它的肚皮上有一个深深的洞，这是怎么回事呢
这里有一个很有传奇色彩的故事，据说明代崇祯十七年（1644年）四月，农民起义军首领闯王李自成攻打北京时，当他率军冲进天安门前的T形广场后，只见皇城的大门--承天门就在眼前。
对此，他愤怒地拈弓搭箭，只听嗖….的一声，正射中承天门匾额的天字，顿时众军喝彩，欢声雷动，随后李闯王收起硬弓，挺枪跃马一直奔金水桥冲杀过去。
突然，桥头的两只大石狮张牙舞爪，凶猛阻挡去路。
闯王见此怒不可遏，挺枪刺去，即刻火花四溅，长枪戳向了一只狮子的腹部。
双狮见势不妙，拖着悲惨的哀鸣声，各自退回了原位。
现在的这个洞，就是枪伤疤了。
朋友们，我们面前的这条街就是有神州第一街美誉的长安街。
长安街，当年从长安左门至东单牌楼，名东长安街；从长安右门至西单牌楼，叫西长安街。
古时东西长安街仅3.7公里，有十里长街之称，这是京城历史上有名的天街，其名取自盛唐时代的大都城--长安，含长治久安的之意。
长安街修筑于明朝永乐四年至十八年（1406-1420），与皇城同时建造，是明代兴建北京城总体规划的重要组成部分之一。
东西平行走向的长安街，与纵横南北八公里长的御道中轴线，在天安门前正好垂直相交成准确的十字型经纬座标中心点，从而构成了北京城座北朝南，街巷纵横的总体布局。
原东、西长安左、右门前分别均竖有巨型下马碑，上刻官员人等，到此下马。
古代皇宫内是严禁骑马的，除非是金殿传胪时的新科状元，可骑皇帝御赐的高头大马，在长安街上走过，以示皇恩浩荡。
清王朝灭亡后，内城墙中东西两侧的建国门与复兴门在民国二十九年（1940）被打开的。
新中国成立以后，街面被展宽为50-100米，东西长安街的延伸线东达通州，西抵石景山，总长50公里，有百里长街的美称。
大家现在随我通过地下通道去天安门广场，上下台阶时请您注意安全。
（天安门广场） 我们现在处的这个位置是天安门广场，位于北京城的中心。
其南北长880米，东西宽500米，占地面积44万平方米。
可容纳100万人举行盛大的集会、游行，是当今世界上最宏大的城市中心广场和最著名的旅游胜地之一。
在明清时代，天安门广场是一处皇家禁地，由宫墙围护，仅设三门。
即南有大明门（清朝改称大清门，辛亥革命后叫中华门）、东有长安左门、西有长安右门。
三门之间形成一个封闭式的T字形宫廷广场，原是天安门前举行皇家活动的重要场所。
在T形广场的东、西、南三面，当时建有通脊联檐的朝房144间，名叫千步廊，以供场内活动之用。
清代乾隆年间，又在东、西长安左、右门外加筑三座门，严禁行人过往。
那时人们来往于东城和西城之间，需要绕行于大清门以南或地安门以北，极为不便。
在天安门T形广场东、西千步廊外的大片地带，原是明清两代皇家最高官署衙门的集结之地。
如：东侧（今历史博物馆一带）有礼部、户部、吏部、工部、兵部、宗人府、鸿胪寺、钦天监和太医院等中央文职机关。
西侧（人民大会堂一带）设有銮仪卫（御林军）太常寺、通政司和前、中、后、左、右五军都督府等武职机构。
过去有文东武西和东掌生、西掌死之说，指的就是这些关系到人们生死荣辱的封建王朝的最高权力衙门而言。
明清两朝，从天安门T形广场南端的大明门（清时叫大清门，今毛主席纪念堂一带）至正阳门之间，有一块方形场地，宛如棋盘，故有棋盘街之名。
当年人们喜爱在此贩卖风味小吃、小百货，以及表演戏曲、杂耍等，情似庙会，非常热闹。
由于
求些德国人的姓名，要中英文对照
德用名(按字母顺序排):男名:1.Andreas安斯2.Christian克斯蒂安3.Friedrich弗雷德克4.Frank弗5.Hans汉斯6.Johannes乔纳斯7.Jörg荣格8.Jürgen于尔根9.Karl卡尔10.Mark马克11.Markus马库斯12.Michael迈克尔13.Peter14.Ralf拉尔夫15.Rolf罗尔夫16.Rudi迪17.Stefan斯蒂芬18.Thomas托马斯名:1.Andrea安德丽娅2.Anja安佳3.Anna安娜4.Barbara芭芭拉5.Brigit布吉特6.Britta布丽塔7.Christine克斯蒂妮8.Claudia克劳迪娅9.Julia朱莉亚10.Kristen克斯滕11.Margareta玛格丽塔12.Maria玛丽亚13.Martina马提娜14.Nicole妮科15.Petra佩特拉16.Sabine萨比娜17.Sandra桑德拉18.Stefanie斯特妮第名:Leon(雷奥)候写作LeoLeonhard(雷奥哈德)缩写意思狮选择名字父母希望自名字哭闹狮第二名:Lucas或者Lukas(卢卡斯)Lucas与排名第三Luca意思叫Lucas(卢卡斯)代名球星卢卡斯?波尔斯基(LukasPodolski)等第三名:Luca或者Luka(卢卡)Luca(卢卡)既男性名字性名字叫Luca(卢卡)男性更些Luca(卢卡)意利文写与拉丁文Lucas同词拼写略同词源自历史卢卡尼亚(Lukanien)区Lucas《圣经-新约》四福音书作者文圣经译作路加主教传统路加画家屠户护佑者Luca写Lucas,Luc或者Luke叫名字代名现德踢球意利球星卢卡?托尼(LucaToni)导演吕克.贝松(LucBesson)第四名:Tim(迪姆)候写Timm古希腊文Timotheus(提摩太)或者古耳曼语Dietmar(迪特玛)缩略形式Timotheus意思敬畏神Dietmar意思民威望德Tim(迪姆)叫作Didi(迪迪)种亲昵叫德著名广播电视节目主持弗朗克?艾尔斯特纳(FrankElstner)本父母取名Tim(迪姆)搭档起主持节目同事恰叫Tom(汤姆)担迪姆-汤姆组合(TimundTom)让联想起德著名物漫画故事《费克斯福克西》(FixundFoxi)狐狸所自名字改第五名:Finn(费恩)Finn(费恩)尔兰斯堪纳维亚半岛见名字金黄色白色明亮意思前名字南欧少见自90代才德慢慢流行起所目前德没叫名字知名士第六名:Jonas(约纳斯)Jonas写Jona或者Jonah名字自《圣经.旧约》先知Jona(文圣经译作约拿)希伯语意思鸽引申平名字连续几都排前十名第七名:Felix(费力克斯)拉丁语意思幸运者德文师托马斯?曼篇说《骗克鲁尔自白》(BekenntnissedesHochstaplersFelixKrull)主公叫名字(FelixKrull)Felix(费力克斯)用作姓氏德著名电视主持库特?费力克斯(KurtFelix)第八名:Luis或者Louis(路易斯)名字德语名字Ludwig变形Ludwig词拆两部lud等同于古高德语hlut意思响亮著名wig争斗意思Luis容易与巴伐利亚见名Alois混淆,Alois缩写LuisAlois智慧意思叫Luis或者Louis名已故奥利演员路易斯.特兰克(LuisTrenker)美爵士乐号手路易斯.阿姆斯特朗(LouisArmstrong)第九名:Paul(保罗)Paul(保罗)字自拉丁语Paulus英语德语都写作Paul,名字意思或者细微叫名字名历史物使徒保罗见《圣经.新约》《使徒行传》历史六位教皇封号保罗第十名:Maximilian(马克西米连)Maximilian(马克西米连)拉丁文名字意思至者叫名字代名电影演员马克西米连-谢尔(MaximilianSchell)第十名:Julian(尤利安)Julian(尤利安)拉丁名字Julius(尤利乌斯)变体叫名字代名英演员朱利安.桑兹(JulianSands)德前文化媒体事务专员尤利安-尼达-鲁莫林(JulianNida-Rümelin)第十二名:Niclas(尼科拉斯)Niclas写Niklas二者都Nikolaus(尼古拉斯)缩写Nikolaus(尼古拉斯)公元四世纪土耳其梅拉(Myra)城主教其种种善行受敬仰按照德民间风俗尼古拉斯每12月6显圣并给孩送礼物Nikolaus希腊词由nikao(意思胜利)laos(意思民)两部组NikiNiklas昵称叫名字代名德网球名尼古拉斯.基弗(NicolasKiefer)奥利著名赛车手尼奇.劳达(NikiLauda)第十三名:Max(马科斯)Max(马科斯)Maximilian(马克西米连)缩略形式,字自拉丁语名字Maximus(意思至者)德著名童漫画《马科斯与莫茨》(MaxundMoritz)主角叫马科斯叫名字名德作家音乐家马科斯?戈特(MaxGoldt)、德已故重量级拳击手马科斯.施莫林(MaxSchmeling)德代歌星马科斯-拉博(MaxRaabe)等第十四名:本(Ben)Benjamin(本雅明)缩写名字自希伯语意思幸运或者安慰圣经记载色列先祖雅各(Jakob)第十二叫Benjamin(文圣经译作便雅悯)名叫本(Ben)代名美演员本?阿弗莱克(BenAffleck)德演员及歌手本.贝克(BenBecker)第十五名:Elias(利亚)著名圣经物旧约先知名字意思我神耶华叫名字知名士1981获诺贝尔文奖著名德语作家利亚-卡内提(EliasCanetti)第十六名:Jan(扬)Johannes(约翰)或者Jakobus(雅各布)缩写意思与Jannick相同详见第十九名:Jannick(雅尼克)叫名字代名德演员扬?约瑟夫?黎斯(JanJosefLiefers)德电视台新闻主播扬-霍夫(JanHofer)第十七名:菲利普(Philipp)菲利普(Philipp)写PhilippPhilip或者Phillip希腊名字Philippos变化Philippos由philos(意思朋友)hippos(意思马)两部组欧洲王贵族青睐菲利普(Philipp)名字英王伊丽莎白二世丈夫菲利普亲王第十八名:Noah(诺亚\\\/挪亚)字能自希伯语安宁词圣经挪亚舟故事家都熟悉叫名字名美作家诺亚-戈登(NoahGordon)德网球名鲍斯?贝克尔(BorisBecker)诺亚?贝克尔(NoahBecker)第十九名:Jannick(雅尼克)Jannick(雅尼克)写JannikYannicYannick或者Yannik都Johannes(约翰)缩略形式另外丹麦Jannick(雅尼克)Jan名字亲昵叫Johannes源自希伯语意思神恩慈或者神我施恩惠叫Johannes(约翰)圣经物著名JohannesderT?ufer(施洗约翰)等叫Johannes(约翰)代名德前总统JohannesRau(约翰内斯?劳)荷兰裔德百岁歌星约翰-黑斯特(JohannesHeesters)叫Jannick(雅尼克)名网球名雅尼克?诺亚(YannickNoah)等第二十名:David(卫)希伯名字意思神所喜悦典《圣经?旧约》记载古犹太贤明君主卫王少代块石击倒巨歌利亚家熟知圣经故事取名卫代名英球星卫-贝克汉姆(DavidBeckham)英演员及制片卫-鲍威(DavidBowie)面排名前二十孩名字:第名:Leonie或者Leoni(雷奥妮)Leonie或者LeoniLeon阴性形式,Leon都Leonhard(雷奥哈德)缩写leo前缀拉丁语狮意思第二名:Hanna或者Hannah(汉娜)名字源自希伯语意思妩媚、优雅或慈Johanna缩写Hanna位犹太裔德哲家叫汉娜.阿伦特(HannahArendt)第三名:Mia(米娅)Maria(玛丽亚)变体柏林名乐队叫米娅(Mia)第四名:Lena(雷娜)Lena(雷娜)Magdalena(马格达雷娜)、Helene或者Helena(海伦娜)缩写Helena希腊语意思阳光灿烂拉丁语两意思善撮合另安慰叫名字名历史物特洛伊战争导火线美丽海伦(Helena)第五名:Anna(安娜)Hannah变体按照主教说圣母马利亚母亲耶稣基督外祖母名叫Anna(安娜)德历史许贵族性取名安娜(Anna)萨克森-魏玛-埃森纳赫(Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach)公爵夫安娜.阿玛丽娅(AnnaAmalia)第六名:Lea或者Leah(雷娅)名字自希伯语Le'ah能意思击垮或者精疲力竭另外意思野母牛词见于古亚述语意思主叫名字代名演员雷娅?莱米尼(LeahRemini)代表作电视连续剧《王》(KingofQueens)第七名:Emilie(艾美丽)Emilie其实应该写Aemilia,能源自拉丁文aemulus词意思敌或者竞争手叫名字名德十九世纪作曲家艾美丽.马雅(EmilieMayer)第八名:Lara(拉拉)名字能Laurentia缩略形式能希腊名Larissa(拉萨)Larissa同城市名字所Larissa作名意思拉萨城姑娘苏联代篇说《瓦格医》主角叫拉拉第九名:Emma(玛)自古耳曼语意思全部或者全面名字能希伯语Emanuela(伊曼努埃拉)意思神与我同德名权主义妇杂志叫《玛》第十名:Sara或者Sarah(莎拉\\\/萨拉\\\/撒拉)名字追溯《圣经?旧约》记载犹太始祖亚伯拉罕妻撒拉希伯语词意思诰命夫或者主叫名字代名德歌手莎拉?蔻娜(SarahConnor)德奥利企业家电视名厨萨拉-维纳(SarahWiener)第十名:Laura(劳拉)拉丁名字Laurentius(劳伦提斯)阴性形式Laurentius(劳伦提斯)意思戴桂冠胜利者用于男性所Laura(劳拉)代表获胜性叫名字代名意利装设计师劳拉-比亚焦(LauraBiagiotti)第十二名:Lili(莉莉)Lili写Lilly或者LilliElisabeth(伊丽莎白)缩略形式叫名字代名网球名星鲍斯-贝克尔(BorisBecker)前友莉莉-凯森贝格(LilliKerssenberg)等第十三名:Lina(丽娜)名字源详-lina结尾比较性名字简写Lina叫名字代名瑞典滑雪名丽娜?安德森(LinaAndersson)美演员安吉丽娜-朱莉(AngelinaJolie).第十四名:Marie(玛丽)Maria(玛丽亚文圣经译作马利亚)变体名字基督教家见马利亚耶稣基督母亲主教尊圣母希伯语Maria(马利亚)Mirjam(米立暗)变形Mirjam(米立暗)伟先知摩西姐姐本先知Maria候用作男性第二名字奥利演员克劳斯-马利亚-布伦道尔(KlausMariaBrandauer)德喜剧演员马库斯?马利亚?普洛菲特奇(MarkusMariaProfitlich)第十五名:Sophie或者Sofie(苏菲)SophieSophia都智慧意思美畅销书作家乔斯坦?贾德(JosteinGaarder)哲说命名《苏菲世界》深意叫名字代名演员苏菲-马索(SophieMarceau)等第十六名:Nele(奈乐)Cornelia(高奈利亚)缩写形式词能自拉丁语强者词叫名字代名德童文作家高奈利亚?福克(CorneliaFunke)德演员高奈利亚-福洛博斯(CorneliaFroboess)Conny昵称另外德古典文师约翰?沃尔夫冈?歌德(JohannWolfgangGoethe)唯妹妹叫高奈利亚(CorneliaGoethe)第十七名:Johanna(约翰娜)希伯名字Johannes(约翰)阴性形式意思神恩慈叫名字历史物文物圣贞德(德语称奥尔良约翰娜JohannavonOrléans)传奇教皇约翰娜(Johanna)第十八名:Sofia或者Sophia(索非娅)Sophia希腊语智慧意思德文化代表善德或者神智慧第十九名:Lisa(丽莎)Elisabeth(伊丽莎白)缩写Elisabeth(伊丽莎白)源比较复杂能自希腊语完美词追溯希伯语Elischeva意思我神破誓言或者我神七(七数字犹太教文化代表完美)叫名字代名英现任王伊丽莎白二世演员伊丽莎白-赫莉(LizHurley)另外圣经记载施洗约翰母亲叫Elisabet(文圣经译作利沙伯)第二十名:Maja或者Maya(玛雅)Maja拉丁语词maius变体意思更高者罗马神掌管万物神名叫玛雅(Maja)德著名物漫画形象叫BieneMaja(蜜蜂玛雅)瑞典童文家阿斯特丽?林格伦(AstridLindgren)代表作《淘气包埃米尔》(EmiliL?nneberga德文译作MichelausL?nneberga)物叫克罗萨-玛雅(Kroesa-Maja)
英文辩论赛主持词
Good morning\\\/afternoon\\\/evening ladies and gentleman(or students),contestants and adjudicators(裁判).Today we are debating the topic (报一下辩论题目) On the affirmative side we have (报一下正方参赛者的顺序),and on the negative side we have (反方参赛者的顺序).Both teams have showed great debating ability in today's fierce competition. Let us now await for the adjudicator's scoring. I am sure it is going to be very close.And I think all contestants need to be congratulated for their outstanding efforts.The score is in, and the winner of today's debate is (报赢的一方)Than you all for coming.
