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monica演讲稿

时间:2017-05-12 08:16

找一篇以幸福为题的演讲稿

演讲稿建议你自己写,售楼的都是人精,不要太书面话。

1、你是销售的,那么你首先要具备专业的房地产知识,相关的法律知识、金融知识、心理学知识和贷款知识以及国家各种针对销售的政策。

这是根本。

其次要具备良好的沟通能力。

口语表达能力、应变能力、分析能力等。

2、销售主管的职责就是完成自己销售任务的同时,帮助其他同事完成任务。

你不一定是卖的最好的。

不一定是销冠,但你一定要能帮到同事。

切记

这是你领导一个团队的根本。

3、一个公司的核心就是分摊责任制。

你要做的就是做好你的本职工作的同时,给予同事在大的帮助。

初期你应该是一个白脸的角色。

不要太脱离你的团队急于立威。

其实楼下的稿子我看到了 ,晚上找得到,还是建议你根据楼下的文章 再结合自己的话写,这样既真实也是实在的,你们销售的真的很厉害,最好还是自己写。

畅想大学生活演讲稿,

各位老师、学长、学弟、学妹们:大家晚上好。

今天,我在这里,面对这么多注视的目光发表演讲,展示自己。

对我来说,既是一个考验,又是一次难得的机会。

“青春无几,时不我待”,我要抓住这次机会,通过竞选,争取成为汽车系第十五届学生会主席团中的一员。

我先作一下自我介绍,我叫XXX,T343-1班学习委员。

我来竞选,是因为我有以下几方面的优势:1) 我热心为大家服务。

进入大学以学生会后,我一直我是班委成员之一,热心为同学们服务,认真做班级工作,得到同学们的认可。

马上就要进入大三了,我已不满足于只为一个班集体工作,我要着眼于全系,为给多的同学服务。

2) 勤恳。

我不怕工作忙,就怕没事做。

熟悉我的同学都知道,我是个闲不下来的人,总希望有点事来做。

我一闲下来,就感到空虚。

所以,如果能当选,我会勤勤恳恳的工作。

3) 办事有计划、效率高。

我的学习、生活、工作都按计划进行。

每天早上,我都会花一点时间安排当天要做的事。

我做事不喜欢拖拖拉拉,总是在得到任务后,只要有时间,就立即处理。

以上是我的做事风格:热心、勤恳、高效、有计划。

如果我能当选,在以后的工作中,我将以我的处事风格做好以下几方面的工作:1) 协助老师,当好助手。

老师是做学生工作的主体,学生干部是辅助者。

我们要利用身处学生群体之中,更了解同龄人的优势,协助老师做好学生工作。

2) 抓好团结互助,营造一种协调的氛围。

学生会是一个大团体,只有搞好团结,才能做好各项工作。

在团结的基础上,充分发挥每个学生干部的工作积极性和创造性,为我系的学生工作贡献自己的一分力量。

3) 重点抓T4和T5级的学风建设,树立良好的学习风气。

另外,还要把T5级新生角色转变作为一个工作重点,让他们尽快适应新的生活和学习环境。

4) 多开展一些活动,丰富同学们的课余文化生活。

以上是我暂时的工作构想,在以后的实际工作中,遇到新的问题,随机应变,以切实可行的方法解决。

总之,目标只有一个:做好本职工作。

“金无足赤,人无完人“,我也有一些缺点和不足。

在以后的工作中,欢迎老师和同学们帮我指出。

我会虚心接受,努力改正。

进入大学以后,我为自己制定了一些目标。

第一,搞好学习,打下坚实的理论基础。

第二,做一些学生工作,锻炼自己的工作能力,扩大交往面。

经过两年的努力,我的前一个目标已实现。

现在,我正在向第二个目标奋进。

有大家的支持,我一定能实现第二个目标。

谢谢大家

演讲人:XXX2009年X月X日再想想,或者尊敬的各位领导、老师,亲爱的同学们:你们好!从小就有个梦想---维护和平.可是,我既不拥有超人般的力量,也不能制造出变形金刚那样的高科技产品.不过,我依然不会放弃追求梦想,所以我要从管理校园纪律开始.!这是我参加竞选的主要目的.为人随和是我的笑容,幽默开朗是我的个性,沉着果断是我的魅力,顾全大局是我的风度.我是谁? 我就是我,XXX班的XXX.别看我个子小,野心可大着呢!浓缩才是精华嘛..今天我很荣幸地站在这里表达自己由来已久的愿望:登上纪律部部长宝座.竞选部长,我最突出的优势是:满腔的热情和无限的潜力.说到满腔热情,在我看来,一个人的成功等于他的工作能力乘以热情指数.不管能力有多强,如果没有热情,成绩依旧是零.满腔的热情对于我们来讲,不仅重要而且难得.这也是我积极向上的动力.所谓潜力,实际是上是充满信心的表现.我可以拍拍胸膛告诉大家,我绝对能够胜任,“要不然不做,做就要做到最好.”已成为我的口头禅. 这并不是我狂妄的宣言,而是对我能力的自信.请大家也相信我的能力,支持我.我不会让你们失望的.任职期间,我必定全力以赴,挖掘潜能.利用我的口才,发挥我的创意,在各班各级宣传纪律部.注意咯,这里的纪律部不是指我们的部门,而是遵守校规校纪的行为准则.我也会大力发扬我平易近人的风格,把纪律部打理得妥妥当当,成为略带强制性且受同学们好评的部门.相信我,有我的领导,纪律部一定会成为8中最夺目的风景线.既然是花,我就要开放;既然是树,我就要长成栋梁;既然是石头,我就要铺出大路. 老师们,同学们,你们所期望纪律部的领头羊,不就是敢想,敢说,敢做的人吗?那你们还在犹豫什么?请记住我,XXX班的XXX,并投我一票吧…

香港,澳大利亚,洛杉矶旅游的英语演讲稿

Hong Kong DisneylandAs of 2005, Hong Kong now has its very own Disneyland, complete with all the traditional Disney rides and attractions (sans the Haunted Mansion). The use of Feng Shui throughout the design of the park makes Hong Kong Disneyland unique to all others. The 126-hectare park is located on Lantau Island, overlooking Penny’s Bay. Arrive at the Disneyland Public Transport Interchange (PTI) which serves as the arrival point for guests travelling by Mass Transit Railway (MTR), car, taxi, bus, or coach. Waiting areas for wheelchair passengers, tactile maps and tactile guide paths are available. Taxi pick-up and drop-off areas are provided for the convenience of people with special needs. MTR Sunny Bay Station Hong Kong Space MuseumExplore the final frontier - learn all about astronomy and space technology at the Space Museum. The museum is particularly renowned for its Space Theatre, one of the largest planetariums in the world, which features both Omnimax screenings and Sky shows several times daily. Location: Hong Kong Cultural Centre Complex, 10 Salisbury RoadHong Kong Science MuseumLearning has never been so much fun! The Science Museum showcases over 500 interesting exhibits, 80% of which are hands-on and offer an insight into a wide range of science-related subjects. The exhibition covers many areas of science and technology, including robotics, transportation, virtual reality and more. The focus of the museum is the 20-metre-high Energy Machine which, when activated, triggers a series of displays to produce spectacular audiovisual effects demonstrating various forms of energy.Hong Kong Zoological and Botanical GardensIt is located on the northern slope of Victoria Peak and occupies an area of 5.6 hectares. Founded in 1871, the grounds are divided into two parts by Albany Road, but linked by a subway. The eastern part of the Garden is known as the Old Garden where a Children's Playground, Aviaries, Jaguar Enclosure, Green House and a Fountain Terrace Garden are found. The New Garden in the west is mainly the home of mammals and reptiles. Los Angeles is a huge city with several district articles containing sightseeing, restaurant, nightlife and accommodation listings — consider printing them all. The sprawl of Los Angeles by nightThe city of Los Angeles [2] is the heart of the second largest metropolitan area in the U.S. While it's most famous for Hollywood, that is just one aspect of this sprawling and highly diverse city. Even before O.J. drove the Bronco or The Terminator became governor, Frank Lloyd Wright said, Tip the world over on its side and everything loose will land in Los Angeles. The Los Angeles metro area has been a boomtown since the completion of the transcontinental railroad in 1876, first attracting the folks from the Midwest with a blessedly warm and dry climate--and becoming a gateway to a remarkable diversity of immigration from throughout the Pacific Rim and Latin America. L.A. is a sprawling megalopolis; one could start in one end of L.A. and drive for more than two hours without leaving the county's influence. The metro area includes smaller cities, such as Santa Monica, Burbank, Pasadena and Long Beach, which were founded around the end of the nineteenth century and retain distinct identities. Geographically, there is very little logic as to what is part of the city of L.A.; for example, Hollywood is not a separate city--it is part of the City of Los Angeles--but adjacent West Hollywood and Beverly Hills are not part of the city. The city's primary newspaper is the Los Angeles Times. The free LA Weekly comes out on Thursdays and is a good source for concerts and other local information. Local areas may have their own free papers as well. [edit] PeopleLos Angeles is a very diverse city with nearly half of its population being born outside the United States. Los Angeles has the third largest Mexican population in the world behind Mexico City and Guadalajara. In addition, Los Angeles is home to many other large immigrant populations such as Salvadorans, Guatemalans, Iranians, Armenians, Thai's, Chinese, Filipinos, Japanese, Asian Indians, Koreans, Cambodians, Vietnamese, Jews, and Samoans. Los Angeles is a very immigrant friendly city, with many ethnic inclaves such as Chinatown, Filipinotown, Little Tokyo, Little Armenia, Little Saigon, Thai Town, Little Persia, and Little India. Most parts of the city tend to be gay friendly, particularly in the Hollywood area. [edit] TalkEnglish is the dominant language in Los Angeles. However, like much of California with a large Hispanic population, Spanish is very widely spoken in Los Angeles. In fact, Los Angeles has one of the largest Spanish speaking population's in the world, with street and store signs in certain parts of the city printed in both English and Spanish. With Los Angeles's large immigrant population, many other languages such as Tagalog, Chinese, Japanese, Persian, Korean, Hindi, and Vietnamese also widely spoken. Street signs in ethnic inclaves will often be printed in one of these languages. For example, street signs in Chinatown will be printed in English and Chinese. Hollywood Boulevard. Here you can find some of the biggest tourist attractions in the city - The Walk of Fame for its stars, Grauman's Chinese Theatre for its hand and foot prints, the Hollywood\\\/Highland plaza for shopping and entertainment, The Wax Museum, and Ripley's Believe it or Not. All of these attractions are accessible from the Hollywood\\\/Highland Metro Red Line station. More info in the Hollywood article. Mulholland Drive. This famous avenue is worth a drive if you have your own transport. It's the setting for endless movies and first kisses, and provides great views over the city. The easiest way to enter is to head north up Highland Ave into the Cahuenga Pass - you'll come to a turnoff to your left that is signed. Beware of speeding cars near this intersection. The Getty Center (aka J. Paul Getty Museum), 1200 Getty Center Drive, Los Angeles, CA, 90049, [9]. Well worth a visit. Entrance is free though you will pay $8 for parking or is served by Metro Bus 761. Located at the top of the Santa Monica mountains, you have a spectacular view of both the L.A. basin, the Pacific Ocean, as well as the beautiful buildings and the rose gardens. They also have a very extensive arts collection, should that interest you. The old museum, J. Paul Getty Villa [10], in Pacific Palisades, is also worth a visit. Museum of Contemporary Art (MOCA), 250 S. Grand Avenue, Los Angeles, CA, 90012, [11]. M\\\/F: 11:00am-5:00pm, Th: 11:00am-8:00pm (5-8pm is free), Sat\\\/Sun: 11:00am-6:00pm. There are two branches located downtown, but there is another at the Pacific Design Center on Melrose Avenue. They feature rotating exhibits GA: $8, Students\\\/Seniors: $5, Children under 12: FREE. Los Angeles County Museum of Art (LACMA) Los Angeles County Museum of Natural History California Afro-American Museum Page Museum at La Brea Discoveries Australia is the only country that has a whole continent to itself. World famous for its natural wonders and wide open spaces (beaches, deserts and the bush or the Outback), Australia is ironically one of the world's most highly urbanised countries and is well known for the cosmopolitan attractions of its globally significant cities, such as Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane, Perth, Adelaide, Hobart and the Australian capital city Canberra. Australia is also a major tourist destination, and is one of the world's wealthiest countries. The country is renowned worldwide for its vast, untouched landscape and its unique cultureHistoryThe continent of Australia was apparently first settled more than 40,000 years ago with successive waves of immigration of Aboriginal peoples from south and south-east Asia. With rising sea levels after the last Ice Age, Australia became largely isolated from the rest of the world and the Aboriginal tribes developed a variety of cultures, based on a close (spiritual) relationship with the land and nature, and extended kinship. Australian aborigines maintained a hunter\\\/gatherer culture for thousands of years in association with a complex artistic and cultural life - including a very rich 'story-telling' tradition. While the 'modern impression' of Australian Aborigines is largely built around an image of the 'desert people' who have adapted to some of the harshest conditions on the planet (equivalent to the bushmen of the Kalahari), Australia provided a 'comfortable living' for the bulk of aborigines amongst the bountiful flora and fauna on the Australian coast - until the arrival of Europeans. Although a lucrative Chinese market for shells and beche de mere had encouraged Indonesian fishermen to visit Northern Australia for centuries it was unknown to Europeans until the 1600's, when Dutch traders to Asia began to 'bump' into the Western Coast. Early Dutch impressions of this extremely harsh, dry country were unfavourable, and Australia remained for them something simply a road sign pointing north to the much richer (and lucrative) East Indies (modern Indonesia). Deliberate exploration of the Australian coast was then largely taken over by the French and the British. Consequently place names of bays, headlands and rivers around the coastline reflect a range of Dutch, French, British, and Aboriginal languages. In 1770, the expedition of the Endeavour under command of James Cook navigated and charted the east coast of Australia, making first landfall at Botany Bay on April 29, 1770. Cook continued northwards, and before leaving put ashore on Possession Island in the Torres Strait off Cape York on August 22, 1770. Here he formally claimed the eastern coastline he had discovered for the British Crown, naming it New South Wales. Given that Cook's discoveries would lead to the first European settlement of Australia, he is often popularly conceived as its European discoverer, although he had been preceded by more than 160 years. Following the exploration period, the first wave of British settlers came to Australia in 1788, starting a process of colonisation that almost entirely displaced the Aboriginal people who inhabited the land. This reduced indigenous populations drastically and marginalised them to the fringes of society. While Australia began its modern history as a British penal colony, the vast majority of people who came to Australia after 1788 were free settlers, mainly from Britain and Ireland, but also from other European countries. Convict settlements were along the east coast, Adelaide and Perth being settled by free settlers. Many Asian and Eastern European people also came to Australia in the 1850s, during the Gold Rush that started Australia's first resource boom. Although such diverse immigration diminished greatly during the xenophobic years of the White Australia policy, Australia welcomed a successive series of immigration from Europe, the Mediterranean and later Asia to formulate a highly diverse and multicultural society by the late 20th century. The system of separate colonies federated to form an independent country in 1901, each colony now becoming a state of Australia. The new country was able to take advantage of its natural resources to rapidly develop its agricultural and manufacturing industries and made a proportionally huge contribution (considering its small size of population) to the Allied war effort in World Wars I and II. Australian troops also made a valuable, if sometimes controversial, contribution to the wars in Korea, Vietnam and Iraq. Australian Diggers retain a reputation as some of the hardest fighting troops along with a great social spirit. Long-term Australian concerns include salinity, pollution, loss of biodiversity, and management and conservation of coastal areas, especially the Great Barrier Reef. Government in Australia is based on a federal system (with States and a National Governments) similar to the USA, but these Governments follow a British model, with two elected houses (similar to the US House and Senate) with an unelected representative of the Queen of The United Kingdom in the (notionally powerless) executive position 'above' the parliament. A referendum to change Australia's status to a republic was narrowly defeated in 1999, largely due to a split between those seeking a directly elected President (the majority) and those who believed the President should be elected by the Government. Demand for another vote has been discouraged by the current conservative Government, but it is likely to resurface. Most of the population is concentrated in the south-east of the country, to the east of the Great Dividing Range. This is because the inland and western areas of the country are at best semi-habitable desert, known as the Outback. The most-inhabited states are Victoria and New South Wales, but by far the largest in land area is Western Australia. [edit] CultureModern culture of Australia largely reflects its British origins, Anglo Australians are very protective of their culture and country. Australia has a small multicultural minority, its citizens' families originating in seemingly all over the world, and practising almost every religion and lifestyle. Over one-fifth of Australians were born to immigrant parents, and there are approximately half a million Australians of Aboriginal descent. The most multicultural city is the largest: Sydney, closely followed by Melbourne. Both cities are renowned for the variety and quality of global foods available in their many restaurants, and Melbourne especially has been at pains to promote itself as a centre for the arts world-wide. That said, whilst smaller Outback and rural settlements might still reflect a majority Anglo-Celtic monoculture (often with a small Aboriginal population), virtually every large Australian city and town reflects the immigration from Europe, Asia, the Middle East and the Pacific that occurred after World War II and continued into the 1970s. The changes that might involve can be appreciated by the fact that, in the half century after the war, Australia's population boomed from roughly 7 million to just over 20 million people. Owing to its unique geographical character, there is much to see in Australia that you can't see (easily \\\/ in its natural setting) anywhere else: KoalaAustralian flora and fauna is essentially unique to the island continent, the result of having been isolated from the rest of the world for millions of years. Amongst Australian animals are a large group of marsupials (mammals with a pouch) and monotremes (mammals that lay eggs!) Just some of the animal icons of Australia are the kangaroo (national symbol) and the koala. A visit to Australia wouldn't be complete without taking the chance to see some of these animals in their natural environment. There are many tour companies around Australia that offer tours to see many of these unique creatures in their natural habitat such as NatureTour Australia ([20]) Alternatively, there are many wildlife parks and zoos that exhibit excellent displays of native animals including the Warrawong Fauna Sanctuary in South Australia. Australian cuisine reflects the culture and region of Australia. First, it should be recognised that Australian chefs are regarded around the world for their creativity and skillful mixing of Asian, Western and local dishes. One could argue that 'Asian Fusion' originated in Australia. Melbourne is a 'foodies' paradise and Sydney has many wonderful restaurants for locals and visitors alike. There are four aspects to Australian cuisine for a visitor to look out for: First, BYO. That means Bring your own\\\/buy your own (alcohol). In many of the urban communities of Australia you will find very small restaurants where the menu and food is of the highest quality for an affordable price. And you can save money by picking up a nice bottle of local wine from a bottle shop around the corner. Beer can be taken to many BYO restaurants as well, though not the classier ones. Expect to pay a small corkage fee. Asian Fusion. From the Rockpool in Sydney, to many other restaurants around the country, Australia's geographical and cultural relationship with South East Asia has resulted in some of the best Asian-inspired dishes in the world. Counter lunch. If you were raised in a British household, you will know what it is to have a roast beef or lamb, potatoes and peas. Most traditional pubs in Australia offer what is called a counter lunch. For around five dollars, you can sit at the bar at lunch time and have a very hearty British meal of meat, potatoes, gravy and veggies. With a nice cold beer of course. This British influence is prevalent in a whole range of grocery store items like pasties and sausage rolls. The BBQ (barbecue). Some restaurants and pubs have sort of buffets of raw steaks and sausages, lamb chops and kangaroo that you select, pay for, and then head over to a large communal grill and cook to your own perfection. BBQs are also a staple of Australian social culture. Due to the climate, many locals have a 'barbie' at least once a week. These social affairs are for families and friends to sit around in a garden, grilling everything from sausages (Snags) to steaks and anything else that will fit on the grill. Contrary to the stereotypical belief of foreigners, Australians rarely Throw a shrimp on the barbie (also, in Australia a shrimp is more commonly referred to as a prawn). One of the states is the island state Tasmania of which one fifth is World Heritage area. Each state has its own national parks with their specific character where you can indulge in bush-walking or maybe even rock-climbing. When you抮e interested in the miracles of water-world, you can抰 miss out on the Great Barrier Reef on the east coast, the main reason for many travellers to visit Cairns. The Wet Tropics of Queensland comprise dense rainforests and foaming waterfalls. Rare species of animals can be spotted in the famous Kakadu National Park as well as ancient aboriginal art. These old drawings can also be seen in the Namadgi National Park. Good places to set off for exploration of the great outdoors are big cities such as Canberra, Darwin, Adelaide and Perth, that all have interesting sights and a good cultural atmosphere as well. Of course, Australia is surrounded by sea, so good swimming and surfing beaches are more rule than exception, generally these beaches will be full of only tourists, especially during the week. So fun can be had watching people who haven't heard of sunscreen yet turning into lobsters, or getting trapped in the surf. North of Brisbane, is the Sunshine Coast one of the many stretches of coast where you can find excellent beaches, South of Brisbane is the better known Gold Coast, famous for being home to Australias equivalent of trailer park people and teenagers who can't afford a holiday somewhere better. Don抰 forget the smaller historically interesting Alice Springs, or William Creek [the most isolated town in Australia] that will lead you right to the famous Ayers Rock. Deserts, rainforests, big cities?and just when you thought you抎 caught a glimpse of the versatile character of this fascinating continent, you forgotten about Melbourne and the excellent skiing opportunities in the Alpine National Park. Another good option is the Snowy Mountains area in NSW. How many months could you stay?

可以帮我找一篇关于歌唱比赛的一篇国旗下讲话的演讲稿吗

什么才是我要的幸福拥有无尽的财富,是衣忧的生活,还是受人注目的地如果这些都不是,那么什么是幸福呢

古往今来,无数人执着地追求着各自心目中的幸福,嫦娥怀抱着幸福的梦想,吞下了长生不老丹,飞上九天,成了月中仙子。

可独守着寒冷的广寒宫,她是否会感到做神仙的幸福呢。

而渴望进入上流社会的马蒂尔德,在戴上项链做着幸福的梦的同时,却没有想到这幸福是那样地短暂,她为她的幸福付出了沉重的代价。

对嗜财如命的葛朗台,拥有如山的金币大概就是他最大的幸福吧。

但当他年老力衰地坐在轮椅上盯着他的密室,甚至在他生命的最后一刻仍念念不忘他的金子时,这样的幸福是多么的可悲。

许多时候人们往往对自己的幸福看不到,而感觉别人的幸福很耀眼。

想不到别人的幸福也许对自己不适合,更想不到别人的幸福也许正是自己的坟墓。

当中国的封建学子们以“洞房花烛夜,金榜提名时”为人生的最大幸福,并且为之奋斗终身时,吴敬梓则用他的笔给我们绘出一个中举后的范进喜极而疯的场面,幸福就是如此吗

我怀疑了。

到底什么才是真正的幸福。

杜甫有诗云:“安得广厦千万间,大庇天下寒士俱欢颜。

”这是杜甫认为的幸福。

“安能摧眉折腰事权贵,使我不得开心颜。

”自由自在的幸福是李白的人生写照。

司马迁用“人固有一死,或重于泰山,或轻于鸿毛”诠释着自己对幸福的理解,而登上岳阳楼的范仲淹面对滚滚的江水,吟诵着“先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐”,以此为幸福。

感叹古人对幸福的深刻理解,我也渐渐得出自己要的幸福究竟是什么样的。

它不是千金的财富,不是受人注目的地位,而是为人,为别人着想的奉献,是付出,这就是我要的幸福。

谢谢大家

我的演讲到此结束。

亲爱的各位同仁,大家早上好。

首先有些意外能够成为演讲比赛的最后一名入选者,是的,前天下午接到通知:入围演讲比赛。

这样突如其来的一幕让我有些举手无措,不知道应该是喜悦还是为难。

当初担心被罚而急着交演讲稿件,就东拼西凑的不知所云了一番,但当我知道自己的稿件似乎没有入选时,或多或少的失落才让我意识到自己是在意的,在意这份教师的荣誉,在意自己所从事的这份职业。

于是整理思绪,重新用文字表达自己真实的感受,记录教学中的感动和惊喜。

现在我很荣幸能够站在这里,我演讲的题目是:幸福着教师的幸福。

  四年前,刚毕业的我带着满腔的热情和甜美的梦想,懵懵懂懂的走进了教育领域。

第一次站上讲台,紧张而又兴奋,忐忑而又踏实,面对一双双渴求知识的双眼,我似乎读懂了教师的含义:它就如同一个长长的句子,艰辛是定语,耐心是状语,热情是补语。

短短四年的实践使我感觉:在教师这个光荣崇高的称谓和美丽光环的背后却也承受着太大的压力,但我收获更多的是快乐和幸福。

第一次成为妈妈,那是班里的Monica课下对我的爱称,她眯着眼睛跑过来,抱着我喊妈妈,那一刻,激动和幸福的感觉在周身荡漾开来。

第一次收到孩子们用稚嫩的双手给我制作的新年贺卡,那一刻,感动和满足驻足于心。

慢慢地,我感觉到教育不是重复,而是创造;教育不是谋生的手段,而是生活的本身……怎样体会一个老师的幸福呢?上课前认真而又细致的备好课,然后微笑着走进教室,投入而又熟练的传播知识,我惊喜地发现孩子们也很投入,精力集中、思维活跃,个个都想表现自己,而这正是我想要的。

以每一个学生为基准,多一份  宽容,给一份信任和鼓励,让孩子在自己的人生舞台上成为主角,从成长中获得幸福!  剑桥就是孩子们的英语乐园,他们时而兴奋时而沉稳,时而活泼时而严肃,遨游在另一个文化海洋里,孩子们的好奇心和成就感都得到了满足,他们正拿着钥匙通往另一个美妙世界。

而我,一年前,从剑桥这里也踏上了求真、求善、求美的人生新起点,不同的角色演绎,让我对教师的幸福感也有了全新的体验。

我可以是孩子王,也可以是知心姐姐,可以是司令员也可以是孩子们的学生,在讲台上我时而活泼时而安静,长袖善舞,玩转了所有的我!然而剑桥风雨十余载,我不曾体会那样的艰辛与荣耀,不曾拥有那般的历练与收获,但今天的业绩和积淀,使我同样享受到了他所能给予我的,无论在物质上还是精神上,都有所获。

手捧孩子们送的鲜花,心里有说不出的幸福,得到同事的肯定和赞誉,更使我积极的面对工作和生活。

每一天从微笑开始,给学生一份微笑,给同事一份微笑,一天的幸福就从这儿开始了。

以My Family为题,写一篇80词的短文。

There are four people in my family,my parents,my bother and I.My family is pretty good. I’m really happy.My brother is shy and funny. He is good at sports and does well in volleyball.But he hates studying and his grades are bad. He like telling jokes. He always plays jokes on his friends and my family, and always makes us laugh.My father is a doctor. He works in a hospital of Sanya. He doesn’t like watching TV, but he likes reading newspaper and read it every night.My mother is a waitress. She works in a restaurant. She has good habits. She likes eating vegetables and drinking milk every day. But I don’t like milk. It is awful. She likes watching Beijing Opera at free time. She says it’s good for her to keep young and it can make her relaxed.My families are always doing what is best for me.They are always on my side.I love each person in my family. I love my sweet warm home.我的家有4个人:我的父母,我的哥哥,和我.我的家庭很棒,我很快乐.我的哥哥害羞而有趣.他很擅长运动并且在排球运动上犹为突出.但他不喜欢学习并且成绩不好.他喜欢讲笑话,经常和朋友和家人开玩笑并且总能使我们发笑.我的父亲是一位医生.他在三亚的一家医院工作.他不喜欢看电视,但他很喜欢看报纸并且总是看到很晚.我的母亲是一位侍者.她在一家餐厅工作.她有良好的习惯.她喜欢每天吃蔬菜和喝牛奶,但我不喜欢牛奶,它遭透了.空闲时间她喜欢看京剧,她说那有利于她保持年轻并且可以使她放松.我的家人总是做一切对我有利的事.他们总是站在我这边.我喜欢我的每一个家庭成员,我喜欢这个温暖的家. Look at my family photo. I have a big family. My family has eleven members. The woman in red is my mother, she works at a tax-office. She likes music, she’s quiet. Near my mother is my father, he is a great doctor. He is very busy everyday. He loves English very much. The man in black is my uncle, he is strong. He likes sports. Who is next to my uncle? She is my aunt. She is a super teacher. My grandmother and grandfather look young. They are farmers. They like flowers. In front of my grandmother is my sister. She is 7 years old. She likes computer. My baby sister is one years old. She has two big eyes and a small nose. But she is not in the photo. In the middle is grand father’s father. He is 95 years old, but he is very strong. What about me? My name is Sally. I study in Dong Xia school. I like playing piano and I like my doggie Monica very much. Look, This is my happy family!I love my family!I love my familyFamily, what a familiar word! Everybody has a family. Of course, I have a happy family, too. There are three people in my family: my father, mother and me. My parents love me very much. They enable me to grow up and study in a happy family, with laughs and cheerful voices. My father is affable. He never loses his temper. He always smiles, like a kind friend. But my father has a shortcoming---carelessness. Once, my mother gave him a birthday gift---a jacket. But he burned a big hole. My mother was very angry. Her face turned red. She quarreled with my father. But my father still smiled and said: Not at all. I would buy a new coat for you. And you burn it. Mother and I laughed. We were so happy.Although my father is careless., he always cares for my lessons. He often buys some books for me. This is my father---a humors father.My mother is active and kind. And she is also diligent. Last year---on a winter afternoon, it was cold. I did my homework at home. I felt so cold that I couldn’t write anything. My mother gave me her hands and I grasped her hands. Suddenly, I felt so warm. The love of my mother ran into my heart. I love my mother.I’m my parent’s good daughter. I’m thirteen years old. I study in NO12 middle school. I study hard and I like laughing. I always smile to my friends. Because my parents tell me: Smile to another person, it’s a good child.This is my family---a colorful and lovely family.I love my family.I love my family I have a very small family like most of other children. Father, mother and me, but they bring me lots of care and happiness. My father is a businessman, he is tall and strong. My mother is an accountant. She is pretty and she has long hair.My mother works hard. She works from Monday to Saturday, but she never forgets to take me back from school and cooks very nice dinner for me everyday. My father also works hard, but after work, my father can help mother do some housework. He can sweep the floor. And me, I am a little girl, but my mother teaches me how to water the flower. I like to do that. I become a good helper of my mother to care our garden. When father and mother have free time, they like to take me out.Sometimes we go to the park. Sometimes we go to the other places near our city. I feel very happy. And I love my family.I love my familyThere are six people in my family. They are my parents, my brother and I.My father is very handsome and he does his work very carefully. He is very busy everyday so he often goes out. I respect my father very much.I also have an industrious mother. She gets up early everyday. Then she takes us to school. She doesn’t go to bed until twelve o’ clock. So I also love my mother very much

摇滚乐的起源、形成、发展及曲风特点

一 、摇滚乐的产生 1、背景 回顾20世纪上半叶的美国历史,从20年代末到30年代中期,欧美发生经济危机,出现了经济大萧条;30年代末,第二次世界大战爆发;1941年日本袭击珍珠港,美国投入反法西斯战争,直到1945年战争才结束。

再看50年代以后,50年代,美国是一个相对稳定和繁荣的时期,也经常被视为美国人的繁荣时代。

60年代是美国历史上最动荡的年代之一。

由于出兵参加越南战争,遭到人民的反对,使全国处于社会、政治极不安宁的状态。

恰好在50年代,特别是1952年艾森豪威尔就任总统后,美国经济开始稳定,整个社会也处于安居乐业的状态。

于是,中产阶级逐渐增多,他们养儿育女,出现了一个生育高峰期。

青少年的数量空前增长,一下子这个世界成了青年人的天下。

当时,孩子们在课余生活里,一般都与家人呆在一起。

电视节目也比较健康,在音乐趣味上也没有太大的鸿沟。

青老年人欣赏的音乐也基本相同,都是40年代和50年代的大乐队演奏的音乐,还有就是延续了几十年的叮砰巷歌曲,歌词经常表达单纯的爱情,音乐也不带威协性,尽量给人一种舒适、安宁的感觉。

到了50年代中期,这批青少年由于生活条件优越,没有像父辈那样经历过战争和苦难,同时又倍受家庭的宠爱,因此,他们开始不理解父母们的思维和生活方式,不愿意走父母为自己安排好的道路。

他们有了自己的追求和爱好,而且由于人多势众,形成了一股强大的力量,他们不再跟随父母欣赏那些多愁善感的流行歌曲。

这时,他们正好在摇滚乐中找到了自己的声音。

摇滚乐简单、有力、直白,特别是它那强烈的节奏,与青少年精力充沛、好动的特性相吻合;摇滚乐无拘无束的表演形势,与他们的逆反心理相适应;摇滚乐歌唱的题材,与他们所关心的问题密切相关。

2、摇滚乐的出现 20世纪50年代初期,美国的流行音乐市场出现了一个三足鼎立的现象。

黑人欣赏的音乐基本上以节奏布鲁斯为主,中产阶级以上的白人听的都是叮砰巷歌曲,而中西部的农村听众所喜欢的都是与农村生活有关的乡村音乐。

然而,到了50年代中期(约1954~1956年期间),唱片市场出现了两个明显的现象,即市场交叉和翻唱版的出现。

市场交叉是指原来在一个市场发行的唱片,同时在另一个市场也取得了很好的成绩。

如有些歌曲在节奏布鲁斯销售榜上名列前茅,同时在波普(指当时的流行歌曲,叮砰巷歌曲的延续)榜上也倍受欢迎。

看到这种有利可图的市场交叉情况,有些大唱片公司很快根据正流行的节奏布鲁斯歌曲制作出自己的版本,由此导致了大量翻唱版的出现。

这个时候,原来隔开的三个市场突然间感觉中间的围墙倒了,在这片废墟中一种新的风格--摇滚乐正式诞生了。

摇滚乐的正式产生是在50年代中期,但是这个名词却在50年代初期就已出现。

1951年,克利夫兰电台唱片节目主持人艾伦·弗里德(Alan Freed)从一首节奏布鲁斯歌曲《我们要去摇,我们要去滚》(We're Gonna Rock ,We're Gonna Roll)中创造出了摇滚乐(Rock n' Roll)这个名词。

1955年,电影《黑板丛林》(Blackboard Jungle)的上映对摇滚乐的产生带来了巨大的影响。

它讲述的是一群学生造反的故事。

一位中学教师面对这群学生唱起了一首歌,这首歌就是影片的插曲《昼夜摇滚》(Rock Around The Clock,例16)。

这首歌曲在青少年中引起了极大的轰动。

1955年7月,《昼夜摇滚》在波普排行榜上获得第一名,标志着摇滚时代的到来。

它的演唱者比尔·哈利,也因此成了青少年崇拜的第一个摇滚乐偶像。

从此,摇滚乐开始风靡全国。

1、 摇滚乐的来源 节奏布鲁斯(Rhythm&Blues) 美国的种族隔离一直很严重,在住宅区、学校、教堂和各种社会设施中,白人和黑人都是分开的。

在种族隔离的政策下,黑人保留着自己的宗教、语言、服饰、舞蹈和音乐。

节奏布鲁斯像其他黑人音乐一样,拥有自己的群体。

它被称作种族唱片,与白人音乐市场是分开的。

节奏布鲁斯是第二次世界大战以后布鲁斯音乐继续发展的结果。

它在城市布鲁斯的基础上结合了摇摆乐和钢琴音乐布吉-乌吉的特点,声音变得更加有力,更加突出持续不断、向前推进的节奏。

它还保留了黑人音乐即兴演奏的传统,合奏时仍然采用可以不断反复的12小节布鲁斯曲式与和声框架。

第二次世界大战以前,布鲁斯唱片一直由小唱片公司经营,战后,由于黑人社会地位的改变,几家大唱片公司对黑人音乐产生了兴趣,此时,排行榜也开始用节奏布鲁斯来代替原来种族唱片的称呼。

这个时期的代表人物有路易斯·乔丹(Louis Jordan,1908~1975)、乔·理京斯(Joe Liggins)等。

节奏布鲁斯的特点在很多摇滚乐中得到了直接的体现,特别是早期的摇滚乐,好多都是节奏布鲁斯的翻唱版。

70年代,节奏布鲁斯与福音歌(Gospel)相结合之后,使它的发展步伐逐步加快。

以致70年代所有的黑人音乐都带有一股浓烈的节奏布鲁斯气息,特别是索尔音乐(详见索尔音乐部分)有时和节奏布鲁斯几乎难以区分(如马文·盖伊、杰克逊五兄弟等人的作品)。

80年代以后,节奏布鲁斯融进了更多的流行音乐成分,使其变得更加商业化。

比如当今的节奏布鲁斯,好多都已经失去了原有布鲁斯的特征,而强调反拍的律动成了它的主体,有时偶尔在演唱中还能找到几个由滑音而带出的布鲁斯音符。

像近几年出现的所谓的节奏布鲁斯歌手白兰蒂和莫尼卡(Brandy&Monica)、布莱恩·麦克奈特(Brian Mcknight)等人的音乐,其实已经不是真正的节奏布鲁斯了,如果硬要从理论上分析的话,只能把它看作是一种被商业化了的,被流行音乐市场漂白过的节奏布鲁斯。

但是并不是所有的节奏布鲁斯都是如此,比如1997年的两首格莱美获奖作品:埃里克·克莱普顿(Eric Clapton)的《改变世界》(Change The World)和翠西·查普曼(Tracy Chapman)的《给我一个理由》(Give Me One Reason,例17)就是既融进流行音乐成分又保持布鲁斯特征的现代节奏布鲁斯佳作。

节奏布鲁斯作为摇滚乐的重要来源之一,已成了历史的见证,它在影响了摇滚乐之后,自身的不断发展,又使其变成了当今流行乐坛最受宠爱的乐种之一。

大家帮帮忙,我要用英语演讲介绍老友记

《做的事。

人生态度 乐观向上,无生活恶习 与N多年前在中国热播的《成长的烦恼》一样,之所以成了年轻人的宠爱,最关键在于六位主人公始终保持的乐观向上的人生态度。

很多人都觉得剧中六个主人公的思想单纯,没有那么多坏心眼。

六个人都有点滑稽,经常闹出点无伤大雅的乱子,说着俏皮话,但没有一个人很深地想过什么问题,也没有人在背后算计别人。

剧中绝大多数笑料都是这六个人偶尔暴露出的一些无知和夸张的表演。

另外,六个人在生活中可以说都没有什么恶习,偶尔喝点酒也是为了制造情调,而且六个人总是互相支持。

也许他们为一点小事情吵架争执,可最后总是拥抱一下,含着眼泪说“我爱你”。

有时候你会觉得,这六个人可爱得完全有资格当选最优秀的公民。

学习英语 可作为学习美语的好教材 除了以上说的这些以外,甚至还可以在提高英语水平方面对我们有所帮助。

据说,在中国最早推行这部电视剧的是一些私立性质的英语学校,因为几位演员的美式发音以及生活化的对白可以成为学习美语的最好教材。

在上海的一所高中里,由于曾用《Friends》的剧本作为学校英语教学的口语教材,使得学生们又重新爱上了英语课。

在一些高校,大学生们也开始风行用《Friends》来练习美国口语。

剧情介绍[编辑本段]第一季[编辑本段]瑞秋、莫妮卡、菲比、钱德、乔伊和罗斯悉数登场。

罗斯刚刚因为他的同性恋妻子卡萝(Carol)而离婚。

此时莫妮卡, 菲比和罗斯都单独居住,只有钱德和乔伊住在一个公寓里。

这时莫妮卡的老朋友瑞秋穿着婚纱闯进了Central Perk咖啡馆,她刚刚逃脱了自己和未婚夫贝瑞(Barry)的婚礼,并搬来和莫妮卡一起住。

很快瑞秋成为Central Perk的一名服务员,开始学着告别从前优裕的生活独立养活自己。

此时罗斯的前妻已经怀有罗斯的孩子,后来她将这个男孩生下来,取名为班(Ben),由卡萝和她的同性恋女友苏珊(Susan)共同抚养。

第二季[编辑本段]罗斯此时并不知道瑞秋已经对他有了感觉,他已经和在中国重逢的老同学,同是古生物学家的茱莉(Julie)开始一段了恋情。

瑞秋对此很不开心,于是尝试破坏这一对恋人,一次当罗斯准备进一步推进和茱莉的关系时,瑞秋告诉罗斯当一个男人不渴望性爱时女人会觉得他更性感,导致罗斯前些错过了关键的一夜。

很快瑞秋也与另一个男人约会了。

但一次在瑞秋大醉时,在罗斯的电话留言机上说“我已经忘掉你了

”(I am over you)。

第二天早上罗斯来到莫妮卡和瑞秋家播放了那一段留言,尴尬的瑞秋只好被迫承认她喜欢罗斯。

之后罗斯来到Central Perk,生气地告诉瑞秋这本不应该告诉他,因为他好不容易忘记瑞秋,开始过开心的日子了。

但罗斯离开之后咖啡馆又折回,这次他与瑞秋拥吻了。

之后罗斯在瑞秋和Julie两人中无所适从,于是钱德建议用一张单子列出两人的优缺点之后决定。

但罗斯知道自己真正爱的还是瑞秋,于是很快与Julie分手。

不幸的是瑞秋发现了那张列有自己优缺点的单子,异常生气的她拒绝了罗斯。

后来,朋友们一起观看了一卷瑞秋和莫妮卡准备学校舞会的录像带。

录像带中瑞秋的舞伴无法按时到场,罗斯的父母就说服罗斯去做瑞秋的舞伴,但当罗斯兴奋地准备好时,瑞秋和到达的舞伴已经离开了。

瑞秋看到这里被罗斯感动了,决定和罗斯重新开始。

乔伊由于在肥皂剧“我们的生活”(Days of our Lives)扮演雷莫瑞(Ramorey)医生大获成功,已经赚够了钱可以住进自己的公寓了。

因此钱德的新室友艾迪(Eddie)很快搬了进来,后来他们发现艾迪患有一些的。

而乔伊又由于在接受杂志采访时的言行冒犯了该剧的作家,作家在之后的剧情中杀死了乔伊的角色,这时由于没有了经济来源,乔伊只能又搬回了钱德的公寓。

之前钱德由于艾迪的疯狂行为备受折磨,Eddie甚至忘记了钱德让他离开的事情。

因此钱德和乔伊决定把Eddie的东西全部扔在了门外并更换了门锁,假装他们并不认识艾迪,艾迪也以为走错了家门最终离开。

菲比此时找到了他同父异母的弟弟小法兰克(Frank)。

在这一段时间,莫妮卡与父亲的老朋友李察(Richard)交往。

但由于后来李察告诉莫妮卡他以后不想再要孩子后,一心想要孩子的莫妮卡忍痛与其分手。

第三季[编辑本段]瑞秋把在Central Perk的工作辞掉,开始尝试在时尚界找一份工作。

后来她遇到了马克(Mark),马克在Bloomingdate's为她找了一份工作,但罗斯始终确信Mark对瑞秋有企图,因此变得异常敏感和嫉妒。

这种紧张关系在他们的周年纪念日是达到了顶点,瑞秋由于工作无法和罗斯共进晚餐,罗斯就带了食物到瑞秋办公室,但弄得一团糟直到瑞秋命令他回到了家。

两人在回家后的争吵最终导致两人赌气分手(take a break)。

当晚,罗斯和瑞秋都试图解决他们之间的分歧。

罗斯在和乔伊 、钱德在外面喝酒的时候,罗斯打电话给瑞秋,碰巧马克来到家里探望瑞秋,罗斯气愤地挂断了电话。

在绝望的时候他和一名叫的女子度过了一夜,当第二天他和瑞秋试图重归于好时,瑞秋却知道了罗斯的一夜情,一段激烈争吵和绝望的哀求之后,他们最终分手了。

但是,在这一季结尾,看到罗斯开始和邦妮(Bonnie)约会时,瑞秋感到非常伤心。

最后一集,大家来到海滩度假,菲比遇到了一个同名的女人,于是 菲比向她打听自己的家事。

在海滩小屋里,邦妮出人意料地出现了,瑞秋很不开心。

于是由于嫉妒就劝说邦妮像以前一样剃光头。

当罗斯和瑞秋为此争吵时,他们发现彼此仍然爱着对方。

本季最后,罗斯来到走廊,面对着邦妮和瑞秋两个卧室的门,犹豫着。

第四季[编辑本段]罗斯决定与瑞秋复合,与邦妮分手。

于是瑞秋写了一封长信表达自己的感受,信中提出要罗斯承担过去这一段错误的一切责任,但罗斯无法接受,于是很快又分手了。

与此同时,当菲比不断询问老菲比时,才知道老菲比其实是菲比的生母。

回到纽约之后,菲比同意成为弟弟小法兰克和弟媳爱丽斯的。

于是她很快接受了人工受孕并一下子怀了三胞胎。

钱德和乔伊,莫妮卡和瑞秋这两对在一次谁比较了解谁的争吵中决定要进行一次比赛。

他们决定如果钱德和乔伊输,他们必须放弃自己养的鸡和鸭,另一对输了则要放弃她们的公寓。

最后,钱德和乔伊赢了,于是他们和瑞秋,莫妮卡交换了公寓。

在住了一段日子之后,瑞秋和莫妮卡决定拿橄榄球票交换回自己的公寓,但随后的比赛钱德他们又赢了。

但当他们从橄榄球场回来时,却发现莫妮卡他们已经快速换回了自己的公寓,钱德和乔伊觉得很不公平,当莫妮卡和瑞秋同意在两个男生面前亲吻才解决了问题。

此时罗斯遇到了一个叫爱蜜莉(Emily)的英国女孩,并决定和她交往。

当爱蜜莉要回英国时,两人恋恋不舍并最终决定结婚,最后一集,菲比由于怀孕,瑞秋由于旧情问题,两人留在纽约。

其他人都赶赴伦敦参加罗斯的婚礼。

在婚宴上,莫妮卡触景生情很伤感,钱德于是安慰她,后来两人竟睡在了一起。

当瑞秋意识到自己仍然爱着罗斯的时候决定飞赴伦敦把这一切告诉罗斯。

但当她到达时,看到幸福的罗斯和爱蜜莉,她决定自己不应该扰乱了这个婚礼。

婚礼照常进行,但最后在婚礼上神父面前,罗斯在做婚礼宣誓的时候,却将爱蜜莉的名字说成了瑞秋。

第五季[编辑本段]罗斯和爱蜜莉的婚礼在罗斯说错之后仍然得以继续,他们完婚了。

但在招待会上,爱蜜莉与罗斯大吵了一架并消失了。

在所有人都回到纽约之后,瑞秋告诉了罗斯她仍然爱着他。

此时Emily也从英国打来电话说如果罗斯还想复合的话就不能够再见瑞秋。

在罗斯同意之后,爱蜜莉更提出让他远离瑞秋的无理要求,甚至要他搬家。

最后,罗斯觉得无法信任对方的婚姻没有意义,因此两人离婚了。

此时罗斯已经搬出了自己的公寓,所以他搬到钱德和乔伊住处住了一段时间,直到后来他找到了跟朋友们很近的新的住处。

很快罗斯由于自己的上司吃了自己感恩节剩下的三明治大发雷霆,导致自己丢掉了在博物馆的工作。

在第100集(本季第三集),菲比生下了三胞胎,分别是男孩儿小小Frank(Frank Jr Jr), 两个女孩儿Leslie和钱德(大家原本以为会有两个男孩)。

菲比曾经试图留下一个孩子留在身边,但无奈法兰克和爱丽斯一点也不舍得。

在伦敦同床一夜之后,钱德和莫妮卡忽然感到了对方极具吸引力,所以决定秘密地维持他们的亲密关系。

后来乔伊发现了,但被迫要保守秘密。

然后瑞秋也发现了,当瑞秋询问莫妮卡遭到否认时,她也在这之后假装遗忘了。

菲比是下一个知道的,于是她和瑞秋想搞恶作剧,假装突然很喜欢钱德地与钱德挑逗,钱德和莫妮卡知道后也假戏真作,直到最后钱德受不了了被迫承认自己已经爱上了莫妮卡。

当罗斯随后发现之后,这两人的恋情真正公之于众了。

瑞秋在劳夫罗伦求得了一份工作。

在该季最后,乔伊获得一个做电影的机会,但当他到达时,电影却因为资金问题被迫停止了。

最后一集,钱德、莫妮卡和菲比来到看望乔伊(乔伊谎称自己在拍电影),他们在Caesar's Palace Hotel的休息室发现了扮成罗马卫士陪人照相的乔伊。

然后罗斯和瑞秋也赶往。

在飞机上,罗斯在瑞秋脸上画画,但下了飞机后发现洗不掉,因此罗斯只好陪着不愿出酒店房间的瑞秋,后来两人都喝得大醉。

钱德和莫妮卡决定在拉斯维加斯的小教堂结婚,但他们刚到就遇到了罗斯和瑞秋,这两个酩酊大醉的人刚刚也糊涂结了婚第六季[编辑本段]在发现两人已经结婚之后,两人决定到法院取消夫妻关系,但罗斯担心自己可能要离婚三次之多,所以谎称自己已经取消了。

瑞秋后来发现之后逼着罗斯去取消,但由于瑞秋在取消申请中填写了关于罗斯的羞辱性语句,最后导致两人只能通过离婚解决问题。

罗斯在找到了一份教古生物学的工作。

钱德和莫妮卡决定暂时不结婚,而是先同居。

钱德搬到了莫妮卡的住处,瑞秋跟菲比住在了一起。

后来,一场起火事件使瑞秋搬到了莫妮卡的住处,菲比以为自己引起了火灾,转而在条件较差的乔伊那里住了下来。

后来发现火灾原来是由于瑞秋的直发器引起的,所以两人调换了住处。

瑞秋发现跟乔伊住更有趣而与此同时,菲比正为莫妮卡的洁癖而倍受折磨。

在这一季结尾,钱德决定向莫妮卡求婚。

最后一集,由于在求婚的一刻之前莫妮卡的前男友李察出现在了餐厅里,钱德只好临时放弃。

随后李察见到莫妮卡告诉他仍然爱着她,与此同时钱德为了给莫妮卡一个惊喜就假装自己对婚姻不感兴趣,这使得莫妮卡一度想回到李察身边,但当乔伊把一切告诉了她,钱德正式求婚时,莫妮卡笑着答应了钱德。

第七季[编辑本段]菲比和瑞秋的公寓已经修复完毕,菲比搬回了公寓,瑞秋继续和乔伊住在一起。

乔伊重新在我们的日子(Days of Our Lives)里得到了一个角色。

在最后一集,钱德和莫妮卡的婚礼,但在前一夜,钱德突然临阵畏缩,害怕起来,逃走躲了起来。

他走了之后,菲比在卫生间找了一个用过的验孕棒,显示有孕,所以断定莫妮卡有了身孕。

后来菲比和罗斯在办公室找到了钱德并说服他回来,回来后他听到了菲比与瑞秋的窃窃私语——莫妮卡怀孕了

钱德和莫妮卡最终完婚,当莫妮卡说自己并没有怀孕时,这一季结束了。

这其实已经暗示了怀孕的人其实是瑞秋。

第八季[编辑本段]瑞秋证实自己怀孕了,第二集中大家发现罗斯其实是孩子的父亲,事情就发生在钱德和莫妮卡婚礼前的一个月。

瑞秋和乔伊继续住在一起,这时乔伊忽然对瑞秋产生了感觉。

当罗斯觉得自己在丧失了很多父亲的感觉时,乔伊只好建议瑞秋搬到罗斯那里住。

后来乔伊表达了自己对瑞秋的感觉,但瑞秋婉拒了。

最后一集,瑞秋给自己的女儿取名叫Emma。

尽管Emma这个名字是莫妮卡从小就计划好了的,准备用在自己孩子身上的。

第九季[编辑本段]罗斯、瑞秋和Emma继续住在一起,直到一天他们由于当时两人的奇怪的关系争吵起来——两人住在一起,有孩子,但却不处于恋爱关系。

于是瑞秋决定领着Emma搬回到乔伊那里。

钱德的公司把他调职到的塔尔萨,商量后。

他决定独自前往塔尔萨。

在圣诞夜,一名女职员想在办公室与钱德调戏,结果钱德辞了职,随后投身广告界。

钱德和莫妮卡屡次试图要一个孩子,但总是失败,因此他们来到医院检查,发现两人都有生理问题不能够生孩子,于是两人决定领养。

菲比开始跟Mike约会。

后来两人决定开始同居,Mike告诉菲比由于自己之前失败的婚姻,他不打算在结婚了。

而菲比却想结婚,因此两人分手了。

这一季后来,瑞秋也对乔伊产生了感觉。

最后一集,一帮人决定去,跟要到那里作演讲的罗斯一起度假。

菲比带着自己的男朋友David(第一季中到明斯克工作的科学家),乔伊带着自己的女友Charlie(最初是和罗斯约会的,但后来爱上了乔伊)。

莫妮卡知道了David计划向菲比求婚,但莫妮卡深知菲比仍然爱着Mike,所以莫妮卡打电话给Mike让他赶快过来。

Mike最初并不想介入,但后来他还是来到了巴巴多斯告诉菲比他仍然爱着她并请求嫁给他。

菲比虽然拒绝了求婚,但答应与Mike继续关系,同时婉拒了David。

乔伊和Charlie由于两人没有共同点最终分手,很快乔伊得知瑞秋对自己有好感,起初他并不决定做出任何行动。

与此同时,Charlie认定自己仍然爱着罗斯,乔伊看到了罗斯和Charlie两人的热吻,于是改变了主意来到了瑞秋房间亲吻起来,该季结束。

第十季[编辑本段]乔伊和瑞秋的恋情只维持了三集,当他们发现它们之间的情感一直是纯洁的友情,他们根本不适应身体上的交往,于是他们决定还是只做朋友。

剧情继续,Mike决定再次向菲比求婚,并于稍后两人举行了婚礼。

钱德和莫妮卡向Erica申请领养她的孩子并决定从现在的公寓搬到郊外去住。

最后一集,Erica生了一对龙凤胎,Jack和Erica。

瑞秋到Gucci应聘工作,但劳夫罗伦(Ralph Lauren)的老板也在场,最后她因此丢掉了工作。

当她离开公司时,碰到了Mark(在第三季出现过),Mark介绍了她新的工作,但地点在巴黎。

朋友们为瑞秋举行了告别派对,瑞秋伤感的轮流跟朋友们告别,但除了罗斯。

罗斯因此很沮丧,直到瑞秋告诉他她不向他告别是因为太难了。

两人随后睡在了一起。

最后一集,罗斯意识到自己仍然爱着瑞秋,当她已经前往机场的时候,罗斯赶到机场告诉了她,但瑞秋婉拒了。

罗斯沮丧地回到公寓,当他接收电话留言时,得到了飞机上瑞秋的留言,告诉罗斯她仍然爱着他,然后决定要下飞机。

留言结束,正当罗斯着急万分的时候,瑞秋赶到了罗斯的住处,两人拥吻了。

最后一集结尾,所有人都留下自己的一把钥匙离开了钱德和莫妮卡的旧公寓,然后一起喝咖啡。

临走时钱德说了一句讽刺意味的幽默:“到哪里去呢

”。

视频连接[编辑本段]25条 《六人行内幕》————来自NBC官方站[编辑本段]1. Stage 24 (home to Friends from season two until now) is said to be haunted. It is one of the oldest stages on the Warner Bros. lot and rumors of late night occurrences have been circulating for years! 场景24(即六人从第2季起使用的家)据说闹鬼。

这是华纳公司历史最悠久的舞台。

多年来,幽灵出没的传说从未间断。

2. Each episode enlists from 35 to 50 extras. James Michael Tyler (Gunther) was an extra in season one. He was the only extra who could work the cappuccino machine, which led to his recurring role. Not until his first spoken line (Yes. in The One with Phoebe's Dad) did the writers give him a name. 每一集有35--50个群众演员。

James Michael Tyler从第一季开始出现,群众演员中只有他会使用cappuccino咖啡机,从此之后一直有戏。

但直到 TOW Phoebe's Dad 那一集,他才有了第一句对白“Yes”,于是剧作者们才给他起了个名字——阿甘。

3. The Wardrobe Department has an entire room just for handbags! 道具组用整整一个房间来放手袋。

4. The artwork in Central Perk is changed every 3 episodes. The art department showcases local, national and international artists. Some artists create original pieces just for the show! (pictured artist: Elise Margolis) 中央咖啡馆里挂的画,每三集换一次。

作品来自当地、国内和国外的艺术家。

其中一些作品是专为本剧集创作的。

下图展示的为Elise Margolis的作品。

5. The shops across from Central Perk have meaning. Dottie & Herman's Deli is named after co-creator Marta Kauffman's relatives. Free Being Records is an homage to a Greenwich Village record store that executive producer Kevin Bright frequented as a kid. 咖啡馆对面的商店也有典故。

店名“Dottie & Herman's Deli”是原剧作者之一Marta Kauffman的亲戚的名字;“Free Being Records”是向格林威治镇的一家唱片店致敬,因为制片人Kevin Bright小时候常常光顾那里。

6. Paul Swain, the Electrical Best Boy, draws the art on the Magna-Doodle board hanging on the back of Joey and Chandler's front door. Sometimes he does a drawing that the writers request or that relates to the storyline; otherwise, the doodle is usually an inside joke with the crew. Joey和Chandler家的房门背后挂着磁性画板,上面的画出自Paul Swain之手。

有时他根据剧作者的要求进行创作,有时作品和台词相关;有时则画的是工作人员之间发生的笑话。

7. Monica and Joey's refrigerators actually work (a TV rarity). Monica's is filled with water and soda for the cast and crew. Joey's (pictured) is, um, pretty darn bachelor-like. Monica和Joey的冰箱都通电(这在电视剧当中可不多见)。

Monica的冰箱装着水和苏打,供演员和工作人员饮用;Joey的嘛,和一般光棍的冰箱没什么两样。

见下图:8. The sandwich board outside Central Perk references a crew member who went above and beyond the call of duty. Neighbor Tim has been appearing at Central Perk ever since his good deed on the set. 咖啡馆门外的广告牌上,写着当值工作人员的名字。

每次Neighbor Tim 的名字出现,就表示他将场景布置妥当了。

9. In the cold open of The One with the Princess Leia Fantasy (Season Premiere, 1996), the gang came in and found other people sitting in their Central Perk spots. Those were the show's writers for that season. 301(莉亚公主的幻想)片头,六人走进中央咖啡馆时发现有人占了他们的位子——其实坐在那里的正是第三季的作者们。

10. The show goes through 32 pots of regular coffee on show day and over 100 cases of water a week. 每次演出要喝掉32杯咖啡,每星期用去100桶水。

11. Phoebe has performed over 25 original songs on the show since the first season. 自第一季始,菲比共演唱了25首原创歌曲。

12.The Central Perk set is one of the few soundstage sets with a real asphalt street. This allows for more realistic sound during exterior scenes, and allows for underground plumbing to pipe-in real steam from the manholes. 中央咖啡馆的场景,附带一条真正的沥青“街道”,是少数现场录音的场景之一。

这样拍摄外景时,音效更加真实,下水道还可以冒出真正的蒸汽。

13. The newspapers near the pay phone in Central Perk are six months old. 中央咖啡馆里,公用电话旁边的报纸已经摆了半年了。

14. 30,000 feet of film is used to tape one episode of Friends. 拍摄每集Friends需要耗费三万英尺胶卷。

15. The art department updates the food in Monica's kitchen cupboards weekly. But types of food (ie: pasta, canned goods) are always kept in the same areas, because Monica is so organized! Monica厨柜里的食物,每星期由艺术部门更新一次。

但食物总是分门别类严格摆放在同样的位置。

(Monica讲究条理嘛)16. Monica and Chandler's kitchen has 7 spatulas in plain view. 从平面图上看,Monica和Chandler家的厨房有7把锅铲。

17. The show orders pizza twice a night for the studio audience. That's a total of 85 pizzas to feed the 300 audience members. (The cast and crew sometimes get sushi too!) 一晚上工作人员要给现场的观众订两次披萨,即是说,一共要为300名观众订85个披萨。

(演员和工作人员有时也订寿司。

)18. When the original Magna-Doodle wore out, the prop department had to find one on eBay to match the original. 磁铁画板用坏了以后,道具组不得不到eBay上买一个一模一样的来替换。

19. Robin Williams and Billy Crystal did four takes of their brief cameo in Central Perk. Robin Williams(窈窕奶爸)和Billy Crystal(当哈利遇到莎丽)在中央咖啡馆亮相时间很短,这场戏拍了四遍才杀青。

20. Most of the copy on the Central Perk coffee board is the original copy from the show's first season (typos included!) 中央咖啡馆的咖啡板上的字大多还是第一季时留下来的呢(其中包括打字稿

)21. The show spends ,700 a week on lightbulbs or globes. 剧组每星期要花费1700美金买灯泡。

22. Executive producer\\\/co-creator Kevin Bright often directs episodes. He also re-edits the opening title sequence twice each year with new footage. Once for the first 12 episodes, then again for the second 12. 制片人(也是friends之父)Kevin Bright常常担任导演。

另外,他也负责每年分两次重新设计片头,每次设计12集。

23. Each script goes through three to five drafts - and often times jokes are rewritten during filming, based on audience response. 每集的剧本要动3到5次手术——在拍摄过程中,还要根据现场观众的反应、多次修改笑料。

24. It takes 366,000 watts of electricity to light all the sets on Stage 24 for one Friends filming. That is the equivalent electrical power of 12 large homes. 拍摄每一集Friends要耗费36瓦电来照明,相当于12个大家族的用电量。

25. 25 to 30 people attend the weekly table reads. This is when the cast reads the script for that week's episode aloud for the first time. 每星期的台词朗读会有25到30个人参加,在会上,演员会首次大声宣读即将开拍的剧集的剧本。

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