求关于美国同性婚姻合法化和婚姻的英语文章，最好是演讲稿
Our nation was founded on a bedrock principle that we are all created equal. The project of each generation is to bridge the meaning of those founding words with the realities of changing times—a never-ending quest to ensure those words ring true for every single American.Progress on this journey often comes in small increments. Sometimes two steps forward, one step back, compelled by the persistent effort of dedicated citizens. And then sometimes there are days like this, when that slow, steady effort is rewarded with justice that arrives like a thunderbolt.This morning, the Supreme Court recognized that the Constitution guarantees marriage equality. In doing so, they have reaffirmed that all Americans are entitled to the equal protection of the law; that all people should be treated equally, regardless of who they are or who they love.This decision will end the patchwork system we currently have. It will end the uncertainty hundreds of thousands of same-sex couples face from not knowing whether they’re marriage, legitimate in the eyes of one state, will remain if they decide to move or even visit another.This ruling will strengthen all of our communities by offering to all loving same-sex couples the dignity of marriage across this great land.In my second inaugural address, I said that if we are truly created equal, then surely the love we commit to one another must be equal as well. It is gratifying to see that principle enshrined into law by this decision.This ruling is a victory for Jim Obergefell and the other plaintiffs in the case. It’s a victory for gay and lesbian couples who have so long for their basic civil rights. It’s a victory for their children, whose families will now be recognized as equal to any other. It’s a victory for the allies and friends and supporters who spent years, even decades working and praying for change to come.And this ruling is a victory for America. This decision affirms what millions of Americans already believe in their hearts. When all Americans are treated as equal, we are all more free.My administration has been guided by that idea. It’s why we stopped defending the so-called Defense of Marriage Act and why we were pleased when the court finally struck down the central provision of that discriminatory law. It’s why we ended, “Don’t Ask, Don’t Tell.”From extending full marital benefits to federal employees and their spouses to expanding hospital visitation rights for LGBT patients and their loved ones, we’ve made real progress in advancing equality for LGBT Americans in ways that were unimaginable not too long ago.I know a change for many of our LGBT brothers and sisters must have seemed so slow for so long. But compared to so many other issues, America’s shift has been so quick.I know that Americans of good will continue to hold a wide range of views on this issue. Opposition, in some cases, has been based on sincere and deeply held beliefs. All of us who welcome today’s news should be mindful of that fact and recognize different viewpoints, revere our deep commitment to religious freedom.But today should also give us hope that on the many issues with which we grapple, often painfully, real change is possible. Shift in hearts and minds is possible. And those who have come so far on their journey to equality have a responsibility to reach back and help others join them, because for all of our differences, we are one people, stronger together than we could ever be alone. That’s always been our story.We are big and vast and diverse, a nation of people with different backgrounds and beliefs, different experiences and stories but bound by the shared ideal that no matter who you are or what you look like, how you started off or how and who you love, America is a place where you can write your own destiny.We are people who believe every child is entitled to life and liberty and the pursuit of happiness. There is so much more work to be done to extend the full promise of America to every American. But today, we can say in no uncertain terms that we’ve made our union a little more perfect.That’s the consequence of a decision from the Supreme Court, but more importantly, it is a consequence of the countless small acts of courage of millions of people across decades who stood up, who came out, talked to parents, parents who loved their children no matter what, folks who were willing to endure bullying and taunts, and stayed strong, and came to believe in themselves and who they were.And slowly made an entire country realize that love is love.What an extraordinary achievement, but what a vindication of the belief that ordinary people can do extraordinary things; what a reminder of what Bobby Kennedy once said about how small actions can be like pebbles being thrown into a still lake, and ripples of hope cascade outwards and change the world.Those countless, often anonymous heroes, they deserve our thanks. They should be very proud. America should be very proud.Thank you.望采纳
求卡梅伦对英国同性恋婚姻合法化的英文评价，麻烦翻译一下这句话
谢谢了
你最好不要让欧洲人看到你反对同性恋的言论，否则会被排挤他们那边严禁歧视任何人的，他们认为同性恋也是种人生态度，应该被平等对待
中国同性恋婚姻合法化要多久
在有一段路的，不过美国已经合法化了，相信中国不会太远了。
坚持下去这世上，有人相信真爱，有人怀疑真爱，IDLOVES是为真爱而生的，专注服务于坚定相信真爱的那一类5%的LGBT同志人群，IDLOVES认为真爱是一种信仰，神圣不可亵渎。
真、善、美和爱是世间最宝贵的，每一个人都接受了先天特定的自然选择都有不同的人生经历、不同的三观，IDLOVES虔诚地祈望世间有更多的人相信真爱、践诺真爱、弘扬真爱，求婚是一种仪式，婚姻则是一种修行，“所有不以婚姻为目的的恋爱都是耍流氓”“所有不以真爱为目的的求婚都是耍流氓”；为了让象征爱情的自然界最坚硬之钻石为真爱注入永恒和唯一之力量对爱之真心的考验IDLOVES制定了犹如宗教般的严苛规定：关于真爱，一千个人有一千种理解，在IDLOVES的定义里，一个同志一生只能爱一个人，只能为一个人戴上那枚意义深重的钻戒。
所以IDLOVES兜售的求婚钻戒严格要求同志凭身份证ID才能购买（没有身份证或不出示身份证ID的坚决不予售卖），并且一生只能购买一枚，赠予此生唯一的那位TA，表达“你是我此生的唯一”之誓约，如此崇高，如此敬畏，如此臻美。
每位同志凭身份证ID一生仅能购买一次寓意：一生•一枚•一人故IDLOVES是一枚特别特别的戒指，送出和收到都足以佐证您的他或她是“真的爱你”，您的他或她是茫茫人海中那“对的人”。
在IDLOVES的文化基因里相信真爱是一种本能，真爱不分星球、不分国度、不分宗教、不分种族、不分性别、不分贫贱、不分年龄，真爱面前人人平等，婚姻面前人人平等。
对于此，有些人理解，有些人不理解，真爱即IDLOVES的事业，IDLOVES愿意固执地信奉此真爱理念，恪守真爱这块净土阵地，真诚地希望愈来愈多的人成为“ID真爱信徒”，让怀疑真爱的人相信真爱，让被爱伤害的人重新相信真爱，让相信真爱的人更加相信真爱，让真爱普世，实现促进人间真情的宏愿：“真爱到世上来，乃是光，叫凡信真爱的，不住在黑暗里”。
——IDLOVES
关于同性恋的演讲~急~~~~~
2015年6月26日“我们的国家是建立在一个基本原则，我们都是平等的。
每一代的项目都是以不断变化的时代的现实为桥梁的意义，以确保这些话对每一个美国人都是真实的。
这个旅程的进展往往是在小的增量。
有时，一步一步，由执着的努力的公民所强迫。
有时也有这样的日子，当那缓慢、稳定的努力得到公正的回报时，正义如一个霹雳。
今天上午，承认，宪法保障婚姻平等。
在这样做时，他们重申，所有的美国人都享有平等的法律保护，所有的人都应该平等对待，不管他们是谁，或者他们喜欢谁。
这个决定将结束我们目前所拥有的拼凑系统。
这将结束的不确定性，成千上万的同性夫妇面对不知道他们是否结婚，合法的一个国家的眼睛，将继续如果他们决定移动或访问另一个。
这项裁决将加强我们所有的社区提供给所有的爱同性夫妇的尊严，在这片土地上的婚姻。
在我的就职演说中，我说过，如果我们真的创造了平等，那么我们对彼此承诺的爱一定是平等的。
令人欣慰的是，这项决定将载入法律的原则。
这项裁决是obergefell和案件中的其他原告的胜利。
这是一个胜利，对同性恋和夫妇谁拥有这么长的基本民事权利。
这对他们的孩子来说是一个胜利，他们的家庭现在被公认为是平等的。
这是一个胜利的盟友和朋友和支持者们花了数年，甚至几十年的工作和祈祷的变化来。
这项裁决是美国的胜利。
这一决定肯定了数百万美国人已经相信他们的心。
当所有的美国人被平等对待，我们都是自由的。
我的政府一直遵循这一理念。
这就是为什么我们不再为所谓的“婚姻保护法”辩护，为什么我们在法庭上最终推翻了歧视性法律的核心条款时，我们感到高兴呢。
这就是为什么我们结束了，“不要问，不要说。
”从婚姻的好处延伸全联邦雇员和他们的配偶扩大者患者医院和他们的亲人，我们在推进LGBT美国人的方式是不可想象的不久前平等取得了真正的进步。
我知道我们的许多同志兄弟姐妹的更改必须看起来很慢很长时间。
但与其他许多问题相比，美国的转变是如此的快。
我知道美国人民将继续在这个问题上保持广泛的意见。
在某些情况下，反对党已经建立在真诚和根深蒂固的信仰基础上。
我们所有的人都欢迎今天的新闻应该注意这个事实，认识到不同的观点，对的承诺我深深的敬畏。
但今天也应该给予我们希望，对许多问题我们格斗，往往是痛苦的，真正的改变是可能的。
在心中和思想的转变是可能的。
和那些已经到了这么远的旅程，平等的人有责任去实现，并帮助其他人加入他们，因为对我们所有的分歧，，一起比我们更强大，比我们，只有一个人。
这一直是我们的故事。
我们是一个巨大的和多样化的，一个有着不同背景和信仰的民族，不同的经历和故事，但被共同的理想所束缚，不管你是谁，你是什么样子，你是如何开始的，你爱的是谁，美国是你可以写下自己命运的地方。
我们是相信每一个孩子的人都有生命、自由和追求幸福的人。
有这么多的工作要做，以延长美国的全部承诺，每一个美国人。
但今天，我们可以说，在任何不确定的条件下，我们已经使我们的联盟更完美。
这是从的决定的结果，但更重要的是，它是一个跨越几十年的人站了起来，数以百万计的人勇气的无数小行为的后果，他们出来，告诉父母，父母爱自己的孩子不管，乡亲们都愿意忍受的欺凌和嘲笑，和保持强势，就要相信自己，他们是谁。
慢慢的让一个国家意识到爱是爱。
什么是一个非凡的成就，但这相信普通人可以做非凡的事情；什么事情鲍比甘乃迪曾经说过关于小动作可以像石子被扔进，和希望的涟漪和级联向外改变世界。
那些数不清的，往往是匿名的英雄，他们值得我们的感谢。
他们应该很骄傲。
美国应该是非常骄傲的。
谢谢你。
”This morning, the Supreme Court recognized that the Constitution guarantees marriage equality. In doing so, they have reaffirmed that all Americans are entitled to the equal protection of the law; that all people should be treated equally, regardless of who they are or who they love.This decision will end the patchwork system we currently have. It will end the uncertainty hundreds of thousands of same-sex couples face from not knowing whether they’re marriage, legitimate in the eyes of one state, will remain if they decide to move or even visit another.This ruling will strengthen all of our communities by offering to all loving same-sex couples the dignity of marriage across this great land.In my second inaugural address, I said that if we are truly created equal, then surely the love we commit to one another must be equal as well. It is gratifying to see that principle enshrined into law by this decision.This ruling is a victory for Jim Obergefell and the other plaintiffs in the case. It’s a victory for gay and lesbian couples who have so long for their basic civil rights. It’s a victory for their children, whose families will now be recognized as equal to any other. It’s a victory for the allies and friends and supporters who spent years, even decades working and praying for change to come.And this ruling is a victory for America. This decision affirms what millions of Americans already believe in their hearts. When all Americans are treated as equal, we are all more free.My administration has been guided by that idea. It’s why we stopped defending the so-called Defense of Marriage Act and why we were pleased when the court finally struck down the central provision of that discriminatory law. It’s why we ended, “Don’t Ask, Don’t Tell.”From extending full marital benefits to federal employees and their spouses to expanding hospital visitation rights for LGBT patients and their loved ones, we’ve made real progress in advancing equality for LGBT Americans in ways that were unimaginable not too long ago.I know a change for many of our LGBT brothers and sisters must have seemed so slow for so long. But compared to so many other issues, America’s shift has been so quick.I know that Americans of good will continue to hold a wide range of views on this issue. Opposition, in some cases, has been based on sincere and deeply held beliefs. All of us who welcome today’s news should be mindful of that fact and recognize different viewpoints, revere our deep commitment to religious freedom.But today should also give us hope that on the many issues with which we grapple, often painfully, real change is possible. Shift in hearts and minds is possible. And those who have come so far on their journey to equality have a responsibility to reach back and help others join them, because for all of our differences, we are one people, stronger together than we could ever be alone. That’s always been our story.We are big and vast and diverse, a nation of people with different backgrounds and beliefs, different experiences and stories but bound by the shared ideal that no matter who you are or what you look like, how you started off or how and who you love, America is a place where you can write your own destiny.We are people who believe every child is entitled to life and liberty and the pursuit of happiness. There is so much more work to be done to extend the full promise of America to every American. But today, we can say in no uncertain terms that we’ve made our union a little more perfect.That’s the consequence of a decision from the Supreme Court, but more importantly, it is a consequence of the countless small acts of courage of millions of people across decades who stood up, who came out, talked to parents, parents who loved their children no matter what, folks who were willing to endure bullying and taunts, and stayed strong, and came to believe in themselves and who they were.And slowly made an entire country realize that love is love.What an extraordinary achievement, but what a vindication of the belief that ordinary people can do extraordinary things; what a reminder of what Bobby Kennedy once said about how small actions can be like pebbles being thrown into a still lake, and ripples of hope cascade outwards and change the world.Those countless, often anonymous heroes, they deserve our thanks. They should be very proud. America should be very proud.Thank you.
有关青少年性教育的重要性的演讲稿
当前，“青少年xing教并非“犹抱琵琶半遮面”的新鲜名词。
欣喜的是，相关机构、组织、调研和项目纷繁多样，各类会议、研讨、信息和报告层出不穷；担忧的是，系统而有力的政策支持体系依然不甚清晰，不少教育和服务的理念、原则和方法仍不能与时俱进，青少年对xing教育的参与度和满意度仍不容乐观。
参与青少年xing与生殖健康教育工作多年，感受颇多，其中体会最深的是：在组织开展青少年xing教育活动中，要特别加强对“态度”这一环节的重视。
建立对xing的良好态度是促进行为改变的重要环节和因素，甚至影响到青少年终生的价值观、人际关系和身体健康。
一、 KAP模式看“态度”的重要性 关于复杂的行为改变过程，各国学者提出多种理论。
其中，AKP模式是应用较多的理论模式之一。
KAP，即“knowledge，attitude，practice”的缩略简称，它将人类行为的改变分为获取知识、建立态度和形成行为三个连续过程。
KAP模式认为：知识是基础，态度是动力，行为的产生和改变是目标。
人们通过学习，获得相关的健康知识和技能，逐步形成健康的信念和态度，从而促成健康行为的产生。
知识与行为之间有着重要的联系，但不完全是因果关系。
从知识转变成行为需要特别条件，其中，“态度”是重要的因素。
“吸烟”是经常被用来阐述KAP模式的例子，也是我们xing教育培训有效的热身活动之一。
当幻灯片上打出“吸烟有害健康”的字样时，请大家高声朗读，然后提出一系列问题：你吸烟吗
你熟悉的人有吸烟的吗
你或那些你熟悉的人能像你一样准确地读出并理解这些字的含义吗
曾经尝试过戒烟吗
成功者居多还是失败者居多
当具备相当认知能力、甚至是高水准教育背景和社会地位的成年人，在明确知晓“吸烟有害健康”时还依旧维持着吸烟嗜好，我们该怎样理解“知识”和“行为”之间的关系
如果是青少年面对同样或类似的问题又会怎样
直接、简明的问题和思考往往令参与者在若有所思、会心而笑。
的确，尽管掌握了“吸烟有害健康”的知识，然而，要采取健康的行为，必须建立积极的态度，对知识信息进行有根据的独立思考，形成强烈的责任感，逐步建立明确的态度和信念。
知识上升为态度与信念，才可以支配人的行动。
当吸烟者采取积极的戒烟态度，相信吸烟有害健康，并相信自己有能力戒烟时，戒烟才有可能成功。
尽管我们也许不能确定“生命教育”中有关青春期生理、生殖与避孕等内容是否已经真正在中学课堂上进行传授,尽管我们也不能确定社区计划生育工作者热心发放的有关xing与生殖健康的宣传资料是否真正被社区和流动人口未婚青年认真阅读，但有一点我们可以达成共识，那就是青少年获得xing知识信息并非仅限于我们所认为的主流渠道。
虽然我们面对网络、报刊、影视和同伴交流等心存忧虑，但它们的确已客观地成为在青少年群体中传播和学习性知识的常见方式。
然而，当“月经、精子、卵子、性交、安全套、毓婷、人流……”等字眼不再为许多青少年感到陌生时，我们依然面临着青少年xing行为前移、不安全xing行为、意外怀孕和不安全流产的问题，以及因为xing问题引起的更为令人遗憾的悲剧。
审视KAP模式，“态度”跃然而出。
多元化渠道传递的知识信息或许无异，但关于建立良好xing态度的缺如和偏差，可能成为造成青少年xing与生殖健康问题的重要因素，成为青少年xing教育中亟需关注与强化的环节。
二、良好的性态度与人生态度 真正引发青少年在“xing”方面产生严重冲突或适应困难的，往往不是青少年在xing方面实际做了什么，而是其对“xing”所持有的看法和做法，也就是“xing态度”。
当“生命教育”已通过教育部门的行政手段列为中小学教学计划，围绕青少年xing教育，其他的政府部门、社会组织、科研机构、社区家庭依然拥有广阔、活跃的工作和交流平台，这充分体现了“xing教育”不同于一般的基础文化教育，其真正含义绝非单纯的知识传递，而是帮助青少年建立良好的态度，付诸健康的行动。
xing态度的形成是人类社会化过程的一个重要组成部分，因此需要在社会的环境中培育和发展。
一般而言，xing态度包括对自身有关“xing”的看法，如，如何看待自己的身体变化和xing的冲动与感受
喜欢异性还是同性
是否愿意有婚前xing行为或婚外xing行为
同时，xing态度还包括对于社会上存在的xing现象的看法，比如，一位异性恋者，自己拒绝婚前xing行为和婚外xing行为，对那些同性恋者、婚外恋者，还有婚前发生xing行为的人持怎样的态度
… 归纳而言，良好的xing态度可以归纳为四方面的原则：1）客观。
将xing知识看作科学知识的组成部分，能够主动地、坦然地通过主流渠道（如课内教育、科普信息、医学咨询、家庭与同伴的交流等）学习相关知识和信息。
能够认同性是人类生命与生活的一部分，在人生各阶段都能以适当的方式感受和表达自己的xing。
理解xing的整体含义，接纳自我，包括自己的性别、性角色和xing需要。
2）尊重。
理解亲密关系的内涵和意义，能够较好地与同性和异性相处和沟通，尊重他人的性选择，不侵害、不利用、不强制。
3）健康。
能够理解安全的xing行为的含义，有主动预防非意愿妊娠、性病、艾滋病的传播的意识。
4）负责。
了解xing与生殖健康的权利，认同xing行为是建立在双方自愿、诚实、安全、快乐的基础上。
对自己的感受和行为负责，对xing行为可能引起的结果负责。
可以看出，良好的xing态度聚焦于“客观、尊重、健康、负责”，涉及到如何看待知识的获取、自我的悦纳、人际的交流、彼此的尊重、负责任的决定。
这些内容其实也同样适用于人生态度的确立。
因此，在提供科学准确的xing健康知识的同时，深化对xing态度的讨论和教育，对xing有更广更深的了解和理解，会帮助青少年学会全面、客观、积极地看待生活，稳定的xing情感和良好的xing适应有助于推迟他们可能出现的xing行为，也使得初次xing行为的发生更趋于理性，对今后处理婚姻家庭关系，乃至工作学习中的问题，都有积极的影响。
三、帮助青少年建立良好的xing态度 强调青少年xing与生殖健康权利，包括青少年获得相关的xing与生殖健康教育和服务的权利，成年人则承担着相关义务和责任。
帮助青少年建立良好的xing态度、做好未来的人生计划，是青少年xing教育的重要内容。
首先，成年人的“态度”至关重要。
传统文化的熏陶、社会特殊发展进程的影响，使许多成年人在青少年面前不自觉地持居高临下的施与态度，在xing教育领域更易如此。
重新认识成年人与青少年的关系、家长与孩子的关系，是成年人需要首先思考、理解和接纳的，为此，许多青少年xing教育项目将师资、家长等纳入培训人群，共同构建“学校、社区、家庭”系统教育平台。
特别值得一提的是，成年人要逐步认识到不应将xing“问题化”，而是勇于肯定并和青少年讨论xing可以带来亲密愉悦，是人的重要成长经历和经验，不单一强调xing所带来的负面结果。
这样的态度体现了对xing教育全面内涵的理解，也与青少年自身在成长中的感受相吻合，有助于建立与青少年的有效沟通。
其次，开展综合性的人生技能教育。
如前所述，无论是校内还是社区的青少年xing教育，不能单纯局限于灌输式的生理知识教育和说教式的道德教育。
近年来，广为国际社会认可的人生技能培训（Life Skill Training）在我国青少年xing教育领域得到应用，值得推广。
人生技能培训包括了迎接青春期、人际交往、xing行为与决定、预防性病艾滋病、预防意外怀孕、远离毒品等。
特别值得一提的是，其将“未来计划”作为独立培训单元，将xing健康与未来的婚姻、家庭、健康和事业发展等置于整体框架下考虑，帮助青少年展望和思考，将未来与自己的态度、决定、行为联系起来，进一步强化和提升了建立积极性态度的重要性。
第三，注重青少年的主体地位和积极参与。
青少年是建立良好xing态度的主体，因此在教育方法上要尊重这种客观的主体地位，并尽可能地为青少年的参与搭建平台、创造机会。
培训课堂上的参与式方法，拓展活动中的同伴教育和多元化的主题活动，都应鼓励青少年策划、表达、讨论和倾听，努力让青少年感受到：无论青少年他们具有怎样的xing取向，有无xing经验，来自什么样的家庭、宗教信仰或文化背景，有关xing的健康教育都与之相关；形成“客观、健康、尊重、负责”的性态度将使他们受益终生。
英语演讲稿
我给你三篇，如果你是大学生请选第二和第三篇，如果是中学生就用第一篇第一篇，Good morning,dear teacher and my friends. it’s a very intresting topic today. I think my Dad was a hero for me when I was a young child. We'd go fishing, walks, and other fun things for a kid. Every child has a good and great father, and so do I. My dad played a very important role in my daily life`````exactly speaking, in my past 16 years. My father always stands in the center of my life， from past till now and possibly in the future. My family was rather poor when I was in my childhood. We didn't have our own house and had to live in a shabby， small room rented from my father's factory. The room was so small that there was little space for people to walk. I didn't have my own bed and had to sleep with my parents. This is terrible both for my parents and me. But father made this all different
he works very hard on his own business, now we have our own 2 housese,surly,I have my own room.and he take our family so much happiness, richer and richer. When I was little, I did everything with my dad. You could always find me sitting on his knee or walking and doing everything with him. Every night he would read me a bed time story and make the voices of each character. I learnt a lot from my daddy. I learnt to never take things to seriously and to always smile. Like many other fathers, my dad and I also has generation gap. He is not good at or even can’t work the computer. So when I sitting at the computer desk,he will say something like ‘you should pay more attention to your study’, ‘don’t waste time on the computer games’ , ‘it will be bad for your eyes’ and so on. How can I- a computer fan – reduce time on computer? So I continue studying and playing on it Years pasted, my father is over 45 now. It is time for me to look after him and I am sure I will do and we will live an even better life. and i will say,i really love you dad,cause you are the hero in my mind. Thank you so much! 我在班里演讲过，刚好三分钟第二篇，Change the world? Change OurselvesGood evening, honorable judges, ladies and gentlemen. It’s my great pleasure to stand here to present my speech—Change the World, Change Ourselves. It’s noticable that western holidays are becoming increasingly popular day by day, while chinese traditional festivals are being somewhat neglected. Not long before about 10 Doctors in Beijing university and Qinghua unversity announced that we should reject the invasion of western holidays ,because they regard western holidays as an challenge against our traditional festivals and culture.Frankly speaking, I don’t quite agree with them.Indeed, we should never neglect or even discard our traditonal festivals as China boasts a brilliant history and splendid traditions. (examples).But why can’t we absorb the meaningful western holidays and culture. There are obvious reasons why some western holidays are so popular in China. On the one hand, some of the western holidays which we Chinese don’t have are reasonable and meaningful, such as Father’s Day and April Fool’s Day etc. On the other hand,the prevalence of globalization enables western culture to prevail in China. Overwhelmed by such a trend,Chinese unconsiciously get involved in western holidays and culture. With the further development of the whole world, the cultural communication between different countries and nations becomes faster and more and more important. We are indeed from different nations, but we are the citizens of the same world, so the outstanding culture of different nations is the commom wealth of everyone on the earth.The only way for us to protect our traditional culture is to reject the foreign culture? The answer is definitely no. What we ought to do is to spare no effort to educate Chinese to get to know and treasure our splendid traditions instead of rejecting foreign culture. Only by educating can we set our confidence and belief towards our culture. Only by educating can we preserve and promote the wealth that our ancesters left for us. At last I’d like to share a famouse saying of Gandhi with all of you ,that is:If you want to change the world, then you must change yourself first.”第三篇，Goodmoring ladies and gentalmen, I am very gald to stand here to have my speech.Global Citizenship begins at home. Do you know what is the connotation of the Global Citizenship ? To be honest I don’t understand the exactly meaning of the sentence ,so only can I explain it simply .Global Citizenship ,in my opinion ,is not something in word only ,but a kind of responsibility and undertaking ,a way of behaving and thinking .So Global citizenship begins at home ,with a commitment to live responsibility ,to regard all human begins as fellow citizens ,and to be proactive in seeking the common good. For us university students ,usually we are busy with exams or focusing on the incidents in daily life .We hardly pay attention to the global issues. However , as university students ,we should take the responsibility to think about them ,think about the life around us. The world develops quickly, but it wandered from the path it should be. Peace and development have become essential issues. Peace lays a foundation to development. But because of the development, social problems and environmental problems have become serious global problems. Over-population makes us ask for more resources from the limited ones. It causes natural resources fearfully scarce. If we keep on doing so, we will of course lose our reliable living space at last. Apart from the environment we had broke at home ,we Chinese also have no sense to protect it when traveling abroad. Therefore Chinese travelers’ behaviors in foreign countries have made the native intolerable .And the foreigners have the bad influence about our country. So I think the sentence of Global Citizenship begins at home means that everyone should be the global citizen ,should take the responsibility to protect our mother land .Global citizenship begins at home ,let we do it through the children and the parents ,through the school and the society, thou the government .There’s an old saying : Action speaks louder than words. Let’s act now . Thank you all attention. 后两篇是今年cctv杯英语演讲比赛的题目，我准备参加比赛的，但由于要参加实习不能参加比赛。
，你可以借鉴，
如何即兴演讲
的“四步曲”演讲专家理査德总结了一个的“四步曲”，这四步是：一.喂，喂!二.为什么要浪费这个口舌
三.举例。
四.怎么办
第一步：“喂，喂
” 意思是说，演讲首先要做的是唤起听众的兴趣。
理査德说:“不要平铺直叙地开始演讲:‘今天，我要讲的内容是保障行人生命安全……’ 你最好这样开头：‘在上个星期四，特购的450具晶莹闪亮的棺材已运到了我们的城市……’” 在理查德所举的例子中，相比于平铺直叙，先从450具棺材说 起，显然更具悬念，能引发听众的兴趣，使他们想一探究竟，认真听下去。
第二步:“为什么要费这个口舌?” 意思是说，接下去你应向听众讲明为什么要讲这些内容，他们为什么应该听你演讲。
还拿交通安全的问题来举例，理査德是这样讲的:“不讲交通安全，那订购的450具棺材也许在等待着我，等待着你，等待着我们的亲人。
”理査德告诉我们，交通安全不仅和演讲者有关，也和听众有关，更关系到我们的亲人，这就使听众在心灵上产生共鸣，沉浸于演讲之中。
第三步:“举例”。
这个很好理解，就是“用鲜活的事例去说明问题”。
理査德依然拿交通安全问题来论述。
对于交通安全问题，你若用活生生的事例来说明那些会使人们送命的潜在因素，远比只讲干巴巴的条文要好得多。
与书面语相比，通过口语和肢体语言来表达的演讲，在讲述事例方面更有优势。
在中， 我们要扬长避短，用例子征服听众。
第四步:“怎么办?” 这一步是要告诉听众，你讲了这么长时间，是希望大家做些什么，也就是我们经常说的解决问题。
“怎么办”是演讲者的目的所在，所以要讲得生动一些、形象一些、具体一些，让听众一听就知道该怎么做。
而不是听了半天还云里雾里，不知所云。
即兴演讲是很难的，如果我们能掌握理查德的“四步曲”，就会有一个基本的套路，有助于我们有条不紊地进行演讲，而不至于陷人窘境。
再加一点料——即兴演讲的万能套路：黄金三点论即任何事情都可以从三个方面讲，常见表达：•我主要讲3个观点……•我就3个方面谈一下自己的心得……•我就产品、市场和服务3个方面进行阐述……•我们目前有三个需重点解决的问题……•首先……其次……然后……只要是涉及语言表达，就可以用三点论，可以是时间的过去、现在、未来，初期、中期、后期；也可以从人物角度：自己、对方、第三者，买方、卖方、中间人；还可以从现象、原因、结论等等的三个方面、三个方向来讲。
法国思想家、哲学家(Denis Diderot)说：天才只可体会，但绝不能模仿。
黄金三点论让我们体会了结构化表达的内涵。
我想，只要掌握了本节上述各种结构或框架，就可以触类旁通，根据具体的应用情景，逐渐的发展出自己的表达结构或框架。
例如，知乎网友River哥总结出让演讲有逼格的“逼格三件套”：哇一下，乐一下，学一下。
其要义就是在讲述每一页幻灯片、每一个段落时，演讲内容都尽量为达到这三个目的而设计。
哇一下：真牛B
开眼界，令人惊叹，让人觉得炫酷的新奇的内容
乐一下：真逗B
幽默是高水平演讲不可缺少的元素，很多笑点、包袱其实都是预先设计好的，目的就是营造轻松的气氛，让观众开怀大笑。
学一下：真有料
输出你的经验、知识等等干货，让观众通过你的演讲感到确实有所收获，小学一下，而且能够和他们自己的生活、工作联系起来。
手持“逼格三件套”，时刻审视你的内容是否有get到这三点。
为什么讲三点是万能套路呢
这首先是从认知负荷的角度来考虑的，人的短期记忆的容量有限，比较舒适的记忆容量为3～4个；另一个考虑是我的歪理邪说——是从净推荐值NPS（Net Promoter Score）迁移过来的。
NPS本来是客户愿意向朋友推荐我们产品与服务的可能性，NPS值越高，说明我们的产品或者服务做得越好，反之则是需要继续改进。
NPS原本是有一个计算的方法是用百分比来表示的，在这里我将它进行了远迁移式的野蛮应用——我用听众对所讲关键信息的满意度来衡量。
在一个授课单元内，当一个人对老师讲的有且只有一点很满意，他是不会向朋友推荐的；当有两点很满意时他才会向朋友推荐。
为了保证有两点很满意，那就需要再多一个变成三点，多的这一点是为了备用以及纠偏老师在设计两个关键点时考虑的不周全。
讲课也需借鉴“叫好又叫座”的观点（观众对于电影或戏剧表演相当赞赏，而且场场满座），课讲的好不仅现场“叫好”，而且“叫座”——听者愿意推荐别人也来。
另外，很多人都以为“即兴发言”就是“即兴”的，其实根本不是。
这就像炒菜的厨师，“即兴发言”就相当于给大家“即兴做个菜”，而其实做的菜都是自己已经掌握的菜式——用成熟的框架进行组织的。
如果想要把菜做得到位，这就需要平时大量的积累，有什么菜可炒、火候如何掌握、放什么调料以及放多少，如果没有平时的大量的积累，很可能就炒煳了，或者盐放多了。
