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哈佛大学周年演讲稿

时间:2013-12-05 13:59

求乔布斯在哈佛大学的演讲稿,要英语的

乔布斯没有来哈佛演讲。

网上有些题目是乔布斯在哈佛演讲的视频,但是打开一看,哪里是哈佛,分明是斯坦福大学。

我早就说过,中文网上流传的关于哈佛的东西,十分之九是忽悠,大家不要受骗。

JK罗琳哈佛大学毕业典礼演讲稿

J.K罗琳2008年哈佛大学毕业典礼演讲——《哈利.波特》作者J.K罗琳JK罗琳哈佛大学演讲(中英文)PresidentFaust,membersoftheHarvardCorporationandtheBoardofOverseers,membersofthefaculty,proudparents,and,aboveall,graduates,福斯特主席,哈佛公司和监察委员会的各位成员,各位老师、家长、全体毕业生们:ThefirstthingIwouldliketosayisthankyou.NotonlyhasHarvardgivenmeanextraordinaryhonour,buttheweeksoffearandnauseaI’veenduredatthethoughtofgivingthiscommencementaddresshavemademeloseweight.Awin-winsituation!NowallIhavetodoistakedeepbreaths,squintattheredbannersandconvincemyselfthatIamattheworld’slargestGryffindors'reunion.首先请允许我说一声谢谢。

哈佛不仅给了我无上的荣誉,连日来为这个演讲经受的恐惧和紧张,更令我减肥成功。

这真是一个双赢的局面。

现在我要做的就是深呼吸几下,眯着眼睛看看前面的大红横幅,安慰自己正在世界上最大的格兰芬多(沪江小编:以防有人没看过《哈利波特》……格兰芬多是小哈利所在的魔法学院的名字)聚会上。

Deliveringacommencementaddressisagreatresponsibility;orsoIthoughtuntilIcastmymindbacktomyowngraduation.ThecommencementspeakerthatdaywasthedistinguishedBritishphiloso

·J·K·罗琳在哈佛大学毕业典礼上的演讲的中文翻译,谢谢

I was convinced that the only thing I wanted to do, ever, was to write novels. However, my parents, both of whom came from impoverished backgrounds and neither of whom had been to college, took the view that my overactive imagination was an amusing personal quirk that could never pay a mortgage, or secure a pension.当时,我只想去写小说。

但是,我的父母出身贫寒,没有受过大学教育。

他们认为,我那些不安分的想象力只是一种怪癖,根本不能用来还房贷,或者挣来养老金。

They had hoped that I would take a vocational degree; I wanted to study English Literature. A compromise was reached that in retrospect satisfied nobody, and I went up to study Modern Languages. Hardly had my parents’ car rounded the corner at the end of the road than I ditched German and scuttled off down the Classics corridor.他们希望我再去读个专业学位,而我想去攻读英国文学。

最后,达成了一个双方都不甚满意的妥协:我改学外语。

可是等到父母一走开,我立刻报名学习古典文学。

I cannot remember telling my parents that I was studying Classics; they might well have found out for the first time on graduation day. Of all subjects on this planet, I think they would have been hard put to name one less useful than Greek mythology when it came to securing the keys to an executive bathroom.我不记得将这事告诉了父母。

他们可能是在毕业典礼那一天才发现的。

我想,在全世界的所有专业中,他们也许认为,不会有比研究希腊神话更没用的专业了,根本无法换来一间独立的宽敞卫生间。

I would like to make it clear, in parenthesis, that I do not blame my parents for their point of view. ... I cannot criticise my parents for hoping that I would never experience poverty. They had been poor themselves, and I have since been poor, and I quite agree with them that it is not an ennobling experience. Poverty entails fear, and stress, and sometimes depression; it means a thousand petty humiliations and hardships. Climbing out of poverty by your own efforts, that is indeed something on which to pride yourself, but poverty itself is romanticised only by fools. 我要申明,我并不责怪父母。

……他们只是希望我不要过穷日子,我不能批评他们。

他们自己很穷,我后来一度也很穷,所以我很理解他们,贫穷是一种悲惨的经历。

它带来恐惧、压力、有时还有抑郁。

它意味着许许多多的羞辱和艰辛。

靠自己的努力摆脱贫穷,确实让人自豪,但是只有傻瓜才会将贫穷本身浪漫化。

A mere seven years after my graduation day, I had failed on an epic scale. 我毕业后只过了7年,就失败得一塌糊涂。

An exceptionally short-lived marriage had imploded, and I was jobless, a lone parent, and as poor as it is possible to be in modern Britain, without being homeless. The fears my parents had had for me, and that I had had for myself, had both come to pass, and by every usual standard, I was the biggest failure I knew. 短命的婚姻闪电般地破裂,我还失业了,成了一个艰难的单身母亲。

除了流浪汉,我是当代英国最穷的人之一,真的一无所有。

我父母对我的担忧,我对自己的担忧,都变成了现实。

用平常人的标准,我是我所知道的最失败的人。

That period of my life was a dark one. I had no idea how far the tunnel extended, and for a long time, any light at the end of it was a hope rather than a reality.那段日子是我生命中的黑暗岁月。

我不知道还要在黑暗中走多久,很长一段时间中,我有的只是希望,而不是现实。

So why do I talk about the benefits of failure? Simply because failure meant a stripping away of the inessential. I stopped pretending to myself that I was anything other than what I was, and began to direct all my energy into finishing the only work that mattered to me. 为什么我说失败是有好处的

因为失败将那些非本质的东西都剥离了。

我不再伪装自己,我找到了真正的我,我将自己所有的精力,投入完成对我最重要的唯一一项工作。

Had I really succeeded at anything else, I might never have found the determination to succeed in the one arena I believed I truly belonged. 要是我以前在其他地方成功了,那么我也许永远不会有这样的决心,投身于这个我自信真正属于我的领域。

I was set free, because my greatest fear had already been realised, and I was still alive, and I still had a daughter whom I adored, and I had an old typewriter and a big idea. And so rock bottom became the solid foundation on which I rebuilt my life.我自由了,因为我最大的恐惧已经成为现实,而我却还依然活着,依然有一个深爱着的女儿,我还有一台旧打字机和一个大大的梦想。

我生命中最低的低点,成为我重建生活的坚实基础。

Failure gave me an inner security that I had never attained by passing examinations. Failure taught me things about myself that I could have learned no other way. I discovered that I had a strong will, and more discipline than I had suspected; I also found out that I had friends whose value was truly above rubies. 失败使我的内心产生一种安全感,以前通过考试也没有的安全感。

失败让我看清自己,以前我从没认识到自己是这样的。

我发现,我比自己以为的,有更强的意志和决心。

我还发现,我有一些比宝石更珍贵的朋友。

You will never truly know yourself, or the strength of your relationships, until both have been tested by adversity. Such knowledge is a true gift, for all that it is painfully won, and it has been worth more to me than any qualification I ever earned.只有到逆境来临的那一天,你才会真正了解你自己,了解你结识的人。

这种了解是真正的财富,虽然是用痛苦换来的,但是它比我以前得到的任何证书都有用。

Should Harvard encourage its faculty to take on the world's worst inequities? Should Harvard students learn about the depth of global poverty … the prevalence of world hunger … the scarcity of clean water …the girls kept out of school … the children who die from diseases we can cure?哈佛是否鼓励她的老师去研究解决世界上最严重的不平等

哈佛的学生是否从全球那些极端的贫穷中学到了什么……世界性的饥荒……清洁的水资源的缺乏……无法上学的女童……死于非恶性疾病的儿童……哈佛的学生有没有从中学到东西

Should the world's most privileged people learn about the lives of the world's least privileged?那些世界上过着最优越生活的人们,有没有从那些最困难的人们身上学到东西

These are not rhetorical questions – you will answer with your policies.这些问题并非语言上的修辞。

你必须用自己的行动来回答它们。

When you consider what those of us here in this Yard have been given – in talent, privilege, and opportunity – there is almost no limit to what the world has a right to expect from us.想一想吧,我们在这个院子里的这些人,被给予过什么——天赋、特权、机遇——那么可以这样说,全世界的人们几乎有无限的权力,期待我们做出贡献。

Should Harvard encourage its faculty to take on the world's worst inequities? Should Harvard students learn about the depth of global poverty … the prevalence of world hunger … the scarcity of clean water …the girls kept out of school … the children who die from diseases we can cure?哈佛是否鼓励她的老师去研究解决世界上最严重的不平等

哈佛的学生是否从全球那些极端的贫穷中学到了什么……世界性的饥荒……清洁的水资源的缺乏……无法上学的女童……死于非恶性疾病的儿童……哈佛的学生有没有从中学到东西

Should the world's most privileged people learn about the lives of the world's least privileged?那些世界上过着最优越生活的人们,有没有从那些最困难的人们身上学到东西

These are not rhetorical questions – you will answer with your policies.这些问题并非语言上的修辞。

你必须用自己的行动来回答它们。

When you consider what those of us here in this Yard have been given – in talent, privilege, and opportunity – there is almost no limit to what the world has a right to expect from us.想一想吧,我们在这个院子里的这些人,被给予过什么——天赋、特权、机遇——那么可以这样说,全世界的人们几乎有无限的权力,期待我们做出贡献。

Should Harvard encourage its faculty to take on the world's worst inequities? Should Harvard students learn about the depth of global poverty … the prevalence of world hunger … the scarcity of clean water …the girls kept out of school … the children who die from diseases we can cure?哈佛是否鼓励她的老师去研究解决世界上最严重的不平等

哈佛的学生是否从全球那些极端的贫穷中学到了什么……世界性的饥荒……清洁的水资源的缺乏……无法上学的女童……死于非恶性疾病的儿童……哈佛的学生有没有从中学到东西

Should the world's most privileged people learn about the lives of the world's least privileged?那些世界上过着最优越生活的人们,有没有从那些最困难的人们身上学到东西

These are not rhetorical questions – you will answer with your policies.这些问题并非语言上的修辞。

你必须用自己的行动来回答它们。

When you consider what those of us here in this Yard have been given – in talent, privilege, and opportunity – there is almost no limit to what the world has a right to expect from us.想一想吧,我们在这个院子里的这些人,被给予过什么——天赋、特权、机遇——那么可以这样说,全世界的人们几乎有无限的权力,期待我们做出贡献。

the fact that you are graduating from Harvard suggests that you are not very well-acquainted with failure. You might be driven by a fear of failure quite as much as a desire for success. Indeed, your conception of failure might not be too far from the average person’s idea of success, so high have you already flown academically.你们是哈佛毕业生的这个事实,说明你们并不很了解失败。

你们也许极其渴望成功,所以非常害怕失败。

说实话,你们眼中的失败,很可能就是普通人眼中的成功,毕竟你们在学业上已经很成功了。

But how much more are you, Harvard graduates of 2008, likely to touch other people’s lives? Your intelligence, your capacity for hard work, the education you have earned and received, give you unique status, and unique responsibilities.…… That is your privilege, and your burden.但是,所有各位哈佛大学2008届毕业生,你们对其他人的生活了解多少

你们的智慧、你们的能力、你们所受的教育,给了你们独一无二的优势,也给了你们独一无二的责任。

……你们的优势就是你们的责任。

If you choose to use your status and influence to raise your voice on behalf of those who have no voice; if you choose to identify not only with the powerful, but with the powerless; if you retain the ability to imagine yourself into the lives of those who do not have your advantages, then it will not only be your proud families who celebrate your existence, but thousands and millions of people whose reality you have helped transform for the better. 你们要用自己的地位和影响,为那些被忽略的人们说话;你们不仅要看到那些有权有势者,也要看到那些无权无势者;你们要学会设想,那些条件不如你们的人们是如何生活的;那样的话,不仅你们的亲人们将为你们感到自豪,而且千千万万的人们将因为你们的帮助而生活得更好。

We do not need magic to change the world, we carry all the power we need inside ourselves already: we have the power to imagine better.我们不需要改变世界的魔法,我们自己的体内就有这样的力量:那就是我们一直在梦想,让这个世界变得更美好。

完成作业的重要性演讲稿

不知道你这是在要求谁给你写演讲稿呢

要求电脑为你写吗

还是要求和你一样的、也是坐在电脑旁边的朋友们给写呢

要求电脑给你写演讲稿有些滑稽,电脑根本就不会搭理你的,人机对话的现实还不可能普及到这里;要求朋友们给你写演讲稿的话,起码应该有一句礼貌的客气的语言吧

幼儿园大班的小朋友在请老师和小朋友提供帮助时都会有一句礼貌的语言,而你怎么好意思对着电脑这样旁若无人般的大要演讲稿呢

要不就找网络写手或笔手去写,不过是需要付费的,原创的和复制的是不一样的价格的,原创的是需要支付稿酬的,根据易难程度和字数酌情收费的。

比尔盖茨2005哈佛大学演讲

在毕业典礼上的演讲(中英对照)  President Bok, former President Rudenstine, incoming President Faust, members of the Harvard Corporation and the Board of Overseers, members of the faculty, parents, and especially, the graduates:  尊敬的Bok校长,Rudenstine前校长,即将上任的Faust校长,哈佛集团的各位成员,监管理事会的各位理事,各位老师,各位家长,各位同学:   been waiting more than 30 years to say this: Dad, I always told you I'd come back and get my degree.  有一句话我等了三十年,现在终于可以说了:老爸,我总是跟你说,我会回来拿到我的学位的!  I want to thank Harvard for this timely honor. I'll be changing my job next year ... and it will be nice to finally have a college degree on my resume.  我要感谢在这个时候给我这个荣誉。

明年,我就要换工作了(注:指从退休)......我终于可以在简历上写我有一个大学学位,这真是不错啊。

  I applaud the graduates today for taking a much more direct route to your degrees. For my part, I'm just happy that the Crimson has called me Harvard's most successful dropout. I guess that makes me valedictorian of my own special class ... I did the best of everyone who failed.  我为今天在座的各位同学感到高兴,你们拿到学位可比我简单多了。

哈佛的校报称我是历史上最成功的辍学生。

我想这大概使我有资格代表我这一类学生发言......在所有的失败者里,我做得最好。

演讲 哈佛大学演讲  But I also want to be recognized as the guy who got Steve Ballmer to drop out of business school. I'm a bad influence. That's why I was invited to speak at your graduation. If I had spoken at your orientation, fewer of you might be here today.  但是,我还要提醒大家,我使得Steve Ballmer(注:微软总经理)也从退学了。

因此,我是个有着恶劣影响力的人。

这就是为什么我被邀请来在你们的毕业典礼上演讲。

如果我在你们入学欢迎仪式上演讲,那么能够坚持到今天在这里毕业的人也许会少得多吧。

  Harvard was just a phenomenal experience for me. Academic life was fascinating. I used to sit in on lots of classes I hadn't even signed up for. And dorm life was terrific. I lived up at Radcliffe, in Currier House. There were always lots of people in my dorm room late at night discussing things, because everyone knew I worry about getting up in the morning. That's how I came to be the leader of the anti-social group. We clung to each other as a way of validating our rejection of all those social people.  对我来说,哈佛的求学经历是一段非凡的经历。

校园生活很有趣,我常去旁听我没选修的课。

哈佛的课外生活也很棒,我在Radcliffe过着逍遥自在的日子。

每天我的寝室里总有很多人一直待到半夜,讨论着各种事情。

因为每个人都知道我从不考虑第二天早起。

这使得我变成了校园里那些不安分学生的头头,我们互相粘在一起,做出一种拒绝所有正常学生的姿态。

  Radcliffe was a great place to live. There were more women up there, and most of the guys were science-math types. That combination offered me the best odds, if you know what I mean. This is where I learned the sad lesson that improving your odds doesn't guarantee success.  Radcliffe是个过日子的好地方。

那里的女生比男生多,而且大多数男生都是理工科的。

这种状况为我创造了最好的机会,如果你们明白我的意思。

可惜的是,我正是在这里学到了人生中悲伤的一课:机会大,并不等于你就会成功。

  One of my biggest memories of Harvard came in January 1975, when I made a call from Currier House to a company in Albuquerque that had begun making the world's first personal computers. I offered to sell them software.  我在哈佛最难忘的回忆之一,发生在1975年1月。

那时,我从宿舍楼里给位于Albuquerque的一家公司打了一个电话,那家公司已经在着手制造世界上第一台。

我提出想向他们出售软件。

初中生 关于学习的励志演讲稿 500字就够 不要太多废话的那种 急急急

尊敬的领导、老师,亲爱的同学们:  大家好,今天我演讲的题目是。

  有这样一句非常形象而生动的话:“当一个人感觉到有高飞的冲动时,他将再也不会满足于在地上爬。

”正是有了远大的理想,正是有一种信念,她接受了生命的挑战,创造了生命的奇迹。

  她,盲聋哑集于一身的弱女子竟然毕业于,并用生命的全部力量奔走呼告,建起了一家家慈善机构,为残疾人造福,被评选为20世纪美国十大英雄偶像。

理想和信念像熊熊燃烧的烈火使她才,走出死寂,理想和信念像巨大的羽翼,帮助她飞上云天。

  从某种意义上说,人不是活在里,而是活在精神世界里,活在理想与信念之中。

对于人的生命而言,要存活,只要一碗饭,一杯水就可以了;但是要想活得精彩,就要有精神,就要有远大的理想和坚定的信念。

  理想信念使贫困的人变成富翁,使黑暗中的人看见光明,使绝境中的人看到希望,使梦想变成现实。

同学们,不管你现在的成绩怎么样,不管你现在的基础怎么样,只要坚定信念,超越自我,你就有了努力的方向,你就有了奋斗的目标,你就有了生活的动力,你就有了成功的希望

  谁要是,他就一事无成;谁不能主宰自己,永远是一个奴隶。

高中 班内让准备三到五分钟的演讲稿 大体是先讲个故事然后由故事引发出大道理 要求是正能量励志

有一题,我一直在思索:人生的意义

毕淑敏曾经说过,人生是没有任何意义的。

或许听里的时候,你们会感到困惑,人生怎么会没有意义呢

而她的回答,令台下的学生记忆深刻:人生是没有任何意义的,但你要为之确立一个意义。

细想开来,这比那些言不由衷的人生意义,更有思考的价值。

回到现实当中来,我们作为学生,是否也在确立自己生命的意义呢

  或许你们会说,我们都是高考的残兵败将,来上学只不过是父命难为。

那么,我将替这些人感到悲哀。

他们把自己的权利交给父母,而不是自己驾驭内心。

这些人,外表看上去还很饱满,但脑子却是空空的,没有思想,没有追求,在我看来无异【整理该文章,版权归原作者、原出处所有。

】于一具行尸走肉。

我真的很难明白,为什么游戏会令这些人通宵达旦,为什么电视剧会令他们难于自拔

可能他们连目标、自制力都没有吧。

美国剧作家鲍西考尔特说:当人们在谈论如何消磨时间的时候,时间正在消磨他们。

这让我想起了一个故事:温水中的青蛙。

最后的下场,想必大家清楚。

我有时甚至想冲他们大骂:你们干脆回家去好了,来上学,不仅浪费你父母的血汗钱,更浪费你宝贵的游戏时间。

与其在课堂上呼呼大睡,不如回到家里躺在棺材里睡觉,这样比较好。

可是,我没有,我无法对他们残酷,只能在这短短的演讲中,发出我这个学期可能的唯一的呐喊。

  李开复的第四封信——大学四年应该这样度过的开篇写到:大学是人生中最关键的阶段。

他认为,进入大学的人,都应该掌握七项学习:自修之道,基础知识,实践贯通,兴趣培养,积极主动,掌握时间,为人处事。

当然,我无法对你们要求太多,也没有资格要求你们。

我只能要求自己,每天早上不要睡得太晚,至少在广播结束之前打开笔记本,看看邮件和博客,浏览一下新闻。

你们就在床上安心地睡觉好了,不要早起来打扰我,让我度过最安静的精神独处。

我不想玩,也没有再玩游戏了,或许我是全校唯一的一个游戏盲吧。

虽然,我不会玩游戏遭人冷落,但是,我依然过的很高兴,精神上的高兴,而不是肤浅的在电脑前变傻。

  听到这里,你们当中一定有人感到愤怒。

是啊,梦想的存在,是对没有梦想者的挑战和冒犯。

看过徐小平的文字,一个人生命最重要的价值,不在于他现在是否成功,而在于他是否有成功的梦想,是否有为梦想奋斗的机会、权利和自由。

试回想一下那些励志电影:风雨哈佛路、肖申克的救赎、阿甘正传,还有功夫熊猫。

阿宝的梦想,尽管看上去遥不可及,但依然是一个支持他不被平庸生活淹没的精神支柱,一个不断给阿宝生活信心和兴趣的动力源泉。

最后,他打败了那只豹子。

我想,看完电影之后,大家的感想一定颇多,一定也会有笑过之后奋发向上的冲动。

可是,后来呢,遗忘了,忘得一干二净。

所以,我有必要重提你们听得都不想再听的两个字:坚持。

世界上没有什么能与你坚持的力量相比,也没有什么力量使坚持变得徒劳,更没有什么可以诋毁或改变坚持的价值。

或许你们不相信,但事实是,早起,我至少坚持到了现在。

我想引用一下冰心的那首小诗:成功的花,人们只惊羡它现时的明艳,而当初的芽,却浸透了奋斗的泪泉,洒满了牺牲的血雨。

百合花也明白,那是极深沉极欢喜所结的泪滴。

我还想用俞敏洪的一段话:虽然我们现在什么都不是,但是只要你有树的种子,即使你被踩到泥土中间,你依然能够吸收泥土的养分,自己成长起来。

李阳不是坚持疯狂成就疯狂吗

所以,我们每个人,都应该有梦想,有追求梦想的坚持。

记住,心里有梦让你与众不同,不要把梦拴在别人的眼光中。

  最后,我还想再提一点就是修养。

某年的哈佛迎新辞这样说:人可以没有教育,但不可以没有修养。

有修养的人不一定有教育,有修养的人不一定都是大学毕业。

所以,我希望你们,能优雅地生活着,至少不要影响别人,和谐地共处。

  如果这短短的演讲,能对你们今后一个月或是三年的人生有所改变,那么,我将感到非常欣慰。

谢谢提问者评价谢谢了。

分给晚了,不好意思下... 评论 | 给力33不给力1

史蒂夫.乔布斯05年在斯坦福大学毕业典礼上的演讲稿。

谢谢

5213zxjx果CEO乔布斯坦福大演讲稿[中]苹果计算机公司CEO史蒂夫•乔布斯6.14在斯坦福大学对即将毕业学生们进行演讲时说,从大学里辍学是他这一生做出的最为明智的一个选择,因为它逼迫他学会了创新。

乔布斯对操场上挤的满满的毕业生、校友和家长们说:“你的时间有限,所以最好别把它浪费在模仿别人这种事上。

” --同样地,如果还在学校的话,似乎不应该去模仿退学的牛人们。

You've got to find what you love,' Jobs says Jobs说,你必须要找到你所爱的东西。

This is the text of the Commencement address by Steve Jobs, CEO of Apple Computer and of Pixar Animation Studios, delivered on June 12, 2005. 这是苹果公司和Pixar动画工作室的CEO Steve Jobs于2005年6月12号在斯坦福大学的毕业典礼上面的演讲稿。

I am honored to be with you today at your commencement from one of the finest universities in the world. I never graduated from college. Truth be told, this is the closest I've ever gotten to a college graduation. Today I want to tell you three stories from my life. That's it. No big deal. Just three stories. 我今天很荣幸能和你们一起参加毕业典礼,斯坦福大学是世界上最好的大学之一。

我从来没有从大学中毕业。

说实话,今天也许是在我的生命中离大学毕业最近的一天了。

今天我想向你们讲述我生活中的三个故事。

不是什么大不了的事情,只是三个故事而已。

The first story is about connecting the dots. 第一个故事是关于如何把生命中的点点滴滴串连起来。

I dropped out of Reed College after the first 6 months, but then stayed around as a drop-in for another 18 months or so before I really quit. So why did I drop out? 我在Reed大学读了六个月之后就退学了,但是在十八个月以后——我真正的作出退学决定之前,我还经常去学校。

我为什么要退学呢

It started before I was born. My biological mother was a young, unwed college graduate student, and she decided to put me up for adoption. She felt very strongly that I should be adopted by college graduates, so everything was all set for me to be adopted at birth by a lawyer and his wife. Except that when I popped out they decided at the last minute that they really wanted a girl. So my parents, who were on a waiting list, got a call in the middle of the night asking: We have an unexpected baby boy; do you want him? They said: Of course. My biological mother later found out that my mother had never graduated from college and that my father had never graduated from high school. She refused to sign the final adoption papers. She only relented a few months later when my parents promised that I would someday go to college. 故事从我出生的时候讲起。

我的亲生母亲是一个年轻的,没有结婚的大学毕业生。

她决定让别人收养我, 她十分想让我被大学毕业生收养。

所以在我出生的时候,她已经做好了一切的准备工作,能使得我被一个律师和他的妻子所收养。

但是她没有料到,当我出生之后,律师夫妇突然决定他们想要一个女孩。

所以我的生养父母(他们还在我亲生父母的观察名单上)突然在半夜接到了一个电话:“我们现在这儿有一个不小心生出来的男婴,你们想要他吗

”他们回答道:“当然

”但是我亲生母亲随后发现,我的养母从来没有上过大学,我的父亲甚至从没有读过高中。

她拒绝签这个收养合同。

只是在几个月以后,我的父母答应她一定要让我上大学,那个时候她才同意。

And 17 years later I did go to college. But I naively chose a college that was almost as expensive as Stanford, and all of my working-class parents' savings were being spent on my college tuition. After six months, I couldn't see the value in it. I had no idea what I wanted to do with my life and no idea how college was going to help me figure it out. And here I was spending all of the money my parents had saved their entire life. So I decided to drop out and trust that it would all work out OK. It was pretty scary at the time, but looking back it was one of the best decisions I ever made. The minute I dropped out I could stop taking the required classes that didn't interest me, and begin dropping in on the ones that looked interesting. 在十七岁那年,我真的上了大学。

但是我很愚蠢的选择了一个几乎和你们斯坦福大学一样贵的学校, 我父母还处于蓝领阶层,他们几乎把所有积蓄都花在了我的学费上面。

在六个月后, 我已经看不到其中的价值所在。

我不知道我想要在生命中做什么,我也不知道大学能帮助我找到怎样的答案。

但是在这里,我几乎花光了我父母这一辈子的所有积蓄。

所以我决定要退学,我觉得这是个正确的决定。

不能否认,我当时确实非常的害怕, 但是现在回头看看,那的确是我这一生中最棒的一个决定。

在我做出退学决定的那一刻, 我终于可以不必去读那些令我提不起丝毫兴趣的课程了。

然后我还可以去修那些看起来有点意思的课程。

It wasn't all romantic. I didn't have a dorm room, so I slept on the floor in friends' rooms, I returned coke bottles for the 5¢ deposits to buy food with, and I would walk the 7 miles across town every Sunday night to get one good meal a week at the Hare Krishna temple. I loved it. And much of what I stumbled into by following my curiosity and intuition turned out to be priceless later on. Let me give you one example: 但是这并不是那么罗曼蒂克。

我失去了我的宿舍,所以我只能在朋友房间的地板上面睡觉,我去捡5美分的可乐瓶子,仅仅为了填饱肚子, 在星期天的晚上,我需要走七英里的路程,穿过这个城市到Hare Krishna寺庙(注:位于纽约Brooklyn下城),只是为了能吃上饭——这个星期唯一一顿好一点的饭。

但是我喜欢这样。

我跟着我的直觉和好奇心走, 遇到的很多东西,此后被证明是无价之宝。

让我给你们举一个例子吧: Reed College at that time offered perhaps the best calligraphy instruction in the country. Throughout the campus every poster, every label on every drawer, was beautifully hand calligraphed. Because I had dropped out and didn't have to take the normal classes, I decided to take a calligraphy class to learn how to do this. I learned about serif and san serif typefaces, about varying the amount of space between different letter combinations, about what makes great typography great. It was beautiful, historical, artistically subtle in a way that science can't capture, and I found it fascinating. Reed大学在那时提供也许是全美最好的美术字课程。

在这个大学里面的每个海报, 每个抽屉的标签上面全都是漂亮的美术字。

因为我退学了, 没有受到正规的训练, 所以我决定去参加这个课程,去学学怎样写出漂亮的美术字。

我学到了san serif 和serif字体, 我学会了怎么样在不同的字母组合之中改变空格的长度, 还有怎么样才能作出最棒的印刷式样。

那是一种科学永远不能捕捉到的、美丽的、真实的艺术精妙, 我发现那实在是太美妙了。

None of this had even a hope of any practical application in my life. But ten years later, when we were designing the first Macintosh computer, it all came back to me. And we designed it all into the Mac. It was the first computer with beautiful typography. If I had never dropped in on that single course in college, the Mac would have never had multiple typefaces or proportionally spaced fonts. And since Windows just copied the Mac, its likely that no personal computer would have them. If I had never dropped out, I would have never dropped in on this calligraphy class, and personal computers might not have the wonderful typography that they do. Of course it was impossible to connect the dots looking forward when I was in college. But it was very, very clear looking backwards ten years later. 当时看起来这些东西在我的生命中,好像都没有什么实际应用的可能。

但是十年之后,当我们在设计第一台Macintosh电脑的时候,就不是那样了。

我把当时我学的那些家伙全都设计进了Mac。

那是第一台使用了漂亮的印刷字体的电脑。

如果我当时没有退学, 就不会有机会去参加这个我感兴趣的美术字课程, Mac就不会有这么多丰富的字体,以及赏心悦目的字体间距。

那么现在个人电脑就不会有现在这么美妙的字型了。

当然我在大学的时候,还不可能把从前的点点滴滴串连起来,但是当我十年后回顾这一切的时候,真的豁然开朗了。

Again, you can't connect the dots looking forward; you can only connect them looking backwards. So you have to trust that the dots will somehow connect in your future. You have to trust in something - your gut, destiny, life, karma, whatever. This approach has never let me down, and it has made all the difference in my life. 再次说明的是,你在向前展望的时候不可能将这些片断串连起来;你只能在回顾的时候将点点滴滴串连起来。

所以你必须相信这些片断会在你未来的某一天串连起来。

你必须要相信某些东西:你的勇气、目的、生命、因缘。

这个过程从来没有令我失望(let me down),只是让我的生命更加地与众不同而已。

My second story is about love and loss. 我的第二个故事是关于爱和损失的。

I was lucky – I found what I loved to do early in life. Woz and I started Apple in my parents garage when I was 20. We worked hard, and in 10 years Apple had grown from just the two of us in a garage into a billion company with over 4000 employees. We had just released our finest creation - the Macintosh - a year earlier, and I had just turned 30. And then I got fired. How can you get fired from a company you started? Well, as Apple grew we hired someone who I thought was very talented to run the company with me, and for the first year or so things went well. But then our visions of the future began to diverge and eventually we had a falling out. When we did, our Board of Directors sided with him. So at 30 I was out. And very publicly out. What had been the focus of my entire adult life was gone, and it was devastating. 我非常幸运, 因为我在很早的时候就找到了我钟爱的东西。

Woz和我在二十岁的时候就在父母的车库里面开创了苹果公司。

我们工作得很努力, 十年之后, 这个公司从那两个车库中的穷光蛋发展到了超过四千名的雇员、价值超过二十亿的大公司。

在公司成立的第九年,我们刚刚发布了最好的产品,那就是Macintosh。

我也快要到三十岁了。

在那一年, 我被炒了鱿鱼。

你怎么可能被你自己创立的公司炒了鱿鱼呢? 嗯,在苹果快速成长的时候,我们雇用了一个很有天分的家伙和我一起管理这个公司, 在最初的几年,公司运转的很好。

但是后来我们对未来的看法发生了分歧, 最终我们吵了起来。

当争吵不可开交的时候, 董事会站在了他的那一边。

所以在三十岁的时候, 我被炒了。

在这么多人的眼皮下我被炒了。

在而立之年,我生命的全部支柱离自己远去, 这真是毁灭性的打击。

I really didn't know what to do for a few months. I felt that I had let the previous generation of entrepreneurs down - that I had dropped the baton as it was being passed to me. I met with David Packard and Bob Noyce and tried to apologize for screwing up so badly. I was a very public failure, and I even thought about running away from the valley. But something slowly began to dawn on me – I still loved what I did. The turn of events at Apple had not changed that one bit. I had been rejected, but I was still in love. And so I decided to start over. 在最初的几个月里,我真是不知道该做些什么。

我把从前的创业激情给丢了, 我觉得自己让与我一同创业的人都很沮丧。

我和David Pack和Bob Boyce见面,并试图向他们道歉。

我把事情弄得糟糕透顶了。

但是我渐渐发现了曙光, 我仍然喜爱我从事的这些东西。

苹果公司发生的这些事情丝毫的没有改变这些, 一点也没有。

我被驱逐了,但是我仍然钟爱它。

所以我决定从头再来。

I didn't see it then, but it turned out that getting fired from Apple was the best thing that could have ever happened to me. The heaviness of being successful was replaced by the lightness of being a beginner again, less sure about everything. It freed me to enter one of the most creative periods of my life. 我当时没有觉察, 但是事后证明, 从苹果公司被炒是我这辈子发生的最棒的事情。

因为,作为一个成功者的极乐感觉被作为一个创业者的轻松感觉所重新代替: 对任何事情都不那么特别看重。

这让我觉得如此自由, 进入了我生命中最有创造力的一个阶段。

During the next five years, I started a company named NeXT, another company named Pixar, and fell in love with an amazing woman who would become my wife. Pixar went on to create the worlds first computer animated feature film, Toy Story, and is now the most successful animation studio in the world. In a remarkable turn of events, Apple bought NeXT, I retuned to Apple, and the technology we developed at NeXT is at the heart of Apple's current renaissance. And Laurene and I have a wonderful family together. 在接下来的五年里, 我创立了一个名叫NeXT的公司, 还有一个叫Pixar的公司, 然后和一个后来成为我妻子的优雅女人相识。

Pixar 制作了世界上第一个用电脑制作的动画电影——“”玩具总动员”,Pixar现在也是世界上最成功的电脑制作工作室。

在后来的一系列运转中,Apple收购了NeXT, 然后我又回到了Apple公司。

我们在NeXT发展的技术在Apple的复兴之中发挥了关键的作用。

我还和Laurence 一起建立了一个幸福的家庭。

I'm pretty sure none of this would have happened if I hadn't been fired from Apple. It was awful tasting medicine, but I guess the patient needed it. Sometimes life hits you in the head with a brick. Don't lose faith. I'm convinced that the only thing that kept me going was that I loved what I did. You've got to find what you love. And that is as true for your work as it is for your lovers. Your work is going to fill a large part of your life, and the only way to be truly satisfied is to do what you believe is great work. And the only way to do great work is to love what you do. If you haven't found it yet, keep looking. Don't settle. As with all matters of the heart, you'll know when you find it. And, like any great relationship, it just gets better and better as the years roll on. So keep looking until you find it. Don't settle. 我可以非常肯定,如果我不被Apple开除的话, 这其中一件事情也不会发生的。

这个良药的味道实在是太苦了,但是我想病人需要这个药。

有些时候, 生活会拿起一块砖头向你的脑袋上猛拍一下。

不要失去信心。

我很清楚唯一使我一直走下去的,就是我做的事情令我无比钟爱。

你需要去找到你所爱的东西。

对于工作是如此, 对于你的爱人也是如此。

你的工作将会占据生活中很大的一部分。

你只有相信自己所做的是伟大的工作, 你才能怡然自得。

如果你现在还没有找到, 那么继续找、不要停下来、全心全意的去找, 当你找到的时候你就会知道的。

就像任何真诚的关系, 随着岁月的流逝只会越来越紧密。

所以继续找,直到你找到它,不要停下来

My third story is about death. 我的第三个故事是关于死亡的。

When I was 17, I read a quote that went something like: If you live each day as if it was your last, someday you'll most certainly be right. It made an impression on me, and since then, for the past 33 years, I have looked in the mirror every morning and asked myself: If today were the last day of my life, would I want to do what I am about to do today? And whenever the answer has been No for too many days in a row, I know I need to change something. 当我十七岁的时候, 我读到了一句话:“如果你把每一天都当作生命中最后一天去生活的话,那么有一天你会发现你是正确的。

”这句话给我留下了深刻的印象。

从那时开始,过了33年,我在每天早晨都会对着镜子问自己:“如果今天是我生命中的最后一天, 你会不会完成你今天想做的事情呢

”当答案连续很多次被给予“不是”的时候, 我知道自己需要改变某些事情了。

Remembering that I'll be dead soon is the most important tool I've ever encountered to help me make the big choices in life. Because almost everything – all external expectations, all pride, all fear of embarrassment or failure - these things just fall away in the face of death, leaving only what is truly important. Remembering that you are going to die is the best way I know to avoid the trap of thinking you have something to lose. You are already naked. There is no reason not to follow your heart. “记住你即将死去”是我一生中遇到的最重要箴言。

它帮我指明了生命中重要的选择。

因为几乎所有的事情, 包括所有的荣誉、所有的骄傲、所有对难堪和失败的恐惧,这些在死亡面前都会消失。

我看到的是留下的真正重要的东西。

你有时候会思考你将会失去某些东西,“记住你即将死去”是我知道的避免这些想法的最好办法。

你已经赤身裸体了, 你没有理由不去跟随自己的心一起跳动。

About a year ago I was diagnosed with cancer. I had a scan at 7:30 in the morning, and it clearly showed a tumor on my pancreas. I didn't even know what a pancreas was. The doctors told me this was almost certainly a type of cancer that is incurable, and that I should expect to live no longer than three to six months. My doctor advised me to go home and get my affairs in order, which is doctor's code for prepare to die. It means to try to tell your kids everything you thought you'd have the next 10 years to tell them in just a few months. It means to make sure everything is buttoned up so that it will be as easy as possible for your family. It means to say your goodbyes. 大概一年以前, 我被诊断出癌症。

我在早晨七点半做了一个检查, 检查清楚的显示在我的胰腺有一个肿瘤。

我当时都不知道胰腺是什么东西。

医生告诉我那很可能是一种无法治愈的癌症, 我还有三到六个月的时间活在这个世界上。

我的医生叫我回家, 然后整理好我的一切, 那就是医生准备死亡的程序。

那意味着你将要把未来十年对你小孩说的话在几个月里面说完.;那意味着把每件事情都搞定, 让你的家人会尽可能轻松的生活;那意味着你要说“再见了”。

I lived with that diagnosis all day. Later that evening I had a biopsy, where they stuck an endoscope down my throat, through my stomach and into my intestines, put a needle into my pancreas and got a few cells from the tumor. I was sedated, but my wife, who was there, told me that when they viewed the cells under a microscope the doctors started crying because it turned out to be a very rare form of pancreatic cancer that is curable with surgery. I had the surgery and I'm fine now. 我整天和那个诊断书一起生活。

后来有一天早上我作了一个活切片检查,医生将一个内窥镜从我的喉咙伸进去,通过我的胃, 然后进入我的肠子, 用一根针在我的胰腺上的肿瘤上取了几个细胞。

我当时很镇静,因为我被注射了镇定剂。

但是我的妻子在那里, 后来告诉我,当医生在显微镜地下观察这些细胞的时候他们开始尖叫, 因为这些细胞最后竟然是一种非常罕见的可以用手术治愈的胰腺癌症。

我做了这个手术, 现在我痊愈了。

This was the closest I've been to facing death, and I hope its the closest I get for a few more decades. Having lived through it, I can now say this to you with a bit more certainty than when death was a useful but purely intellectual concept: 那是我最接近死亡的时候, 我还希望这也是以后的几十年最接近的一次。

从死亡线上又活了过来, 死亡对我来说,只是一个有用但是纯粹是知识上的概念的时候,我可以更肯定一点地对你们说: No one wants to die. Even people who want to go to heaven don't want to die to get there. And yet death is the destination we all share. No one has ever escaped it. And that is as it should be, because Death is very likely the single best invention of Life. It is Life's change agent. It clears out the old to make way for the new. Right now the new is you, but someday not too long from now, you will gradually become the old and be cleared away. Sorry to be so dramatic, but it is quite true. 没有人愿意死, 即使人们想上天堂, 人们也不会为了去那里而死。

但是死亡是我们每个人共同的终点。

从来没有人能够逃脱它。

也应该如此。

因为死亡就是生命中最好的一个发明。

它将旧的清除以便给新的让路。

你们现在是新的, 但是从现在开始不久以后, 你们将会逐渐的变成旧的然后被清除。

我很抱歉这很戏剧性, 但是这十分的真实。

Your time is limited, so don't waste it living someone else's life. Don't be trapped by dogma - which is living with the results of other people's thinking. Don't let the noise of other's opinions drown out your own inner voice. And most important, have the courage to follow your heart and intuition. They somehow already know what you truly want to become. Everything else is secondary. When I was young, there was an amazing publication called The Whole Earth Catalog, which was one of the bibles of my generation. It was created by a fellow named Stewart Brand not far from here in Menlo Park, and he brought it to life with his poetic touch. This was in the late 1960's, before personal computers and desktop publishing, so it was all made with typewriters, scissors, and polaroid cameras. It was sort of like Google in paperback form, 35 years before Google came along: it was idealistic, and overflowing with neat tools and great notionStewart and his team put out several issues of The Whole Earth Catalog, and then when it had run its course, they put out a final issue. It was the mid-1970s, and I was your age. On the back cover of their final issue was a photograph of an early morning country road, the kind you might find yourself hitchhiking on if you were so adventurous. Beneath it were the words: Stay Hungry. Stay Foolish. It was their farewell message as they signed off. Stay Hungry. Stay Foolish. And I have always wished that for myself. And now, as you graduate to begin anew, I wish that for you. Stay Hungry. Stay Foolish. Thank you all very much.

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