
简短五岳的导游词怎么写
东岳—泰山,位于山东的泰安县,以雄著称。
主要景点有岱庙(与北京故宫,孔庙、承德避暑山庄并称中国四大古建筑群)、碧霞祠、南天门等,四大名景是黄河金带、云海玉盘、旭日东升、晚霞夕照。
孔子有登泰山而小天下,杜甫的会当凌绝顶,一览众山小。
南岳--横山位于湖南衡阳市,以秀著称。
四大名景是方广寺之深,水帘洞之奇,藏经阁之秀,祝融峰之高。
北岳--恒山位于山西浑源,以奇著称。
主要景点悬空寺西岳--华山,位于陕西的华阴县,以险著称,“自古华山一条道”就体现了他的险。
景点有玉泉院、百尺峡等。
中岳--嵩山,位于河南登封。
著名的少林寺就在此。
汉之前五岳之制因势而异,各有不同。
周建都于丰、镐,以华山为中岳:周平王东迁洛邑以后,又以嵩山为中岳,华山为西岳。
只有东岳泰山和北岳恒山自古未变。
至汉武帝时,才正式创立五岳制度,并登礼天柱山封为南岳。
据《汉书·郊祀志》载,汉宣帝神爵元年(公元前61年)颁发诏书,确定以泰山为东岳,华山为西岳,霍山(即天柱山)为南岳,恒山为北岳,嵩山为中岳。
隋文帝杨坚统一南北朝后,于开皇九年(公元589年)诏定湖南湘江之滨的衡山为南岳,废霍山为名山。
北岳恒山在汉、唐、宋时,皆在山阳的河北曲阳登礼。
至金、元、明、清诸代均建都于北京,曲阳之山在京城之南,与北岳名称不符。
而恒山主峰天峰岭位于山阴的山西浑源,恰在京城之北。
所以,明代称浑源恒为北岳,但因路途遥远,祭祀仍在曲阳。
直到清代顺治十八年(公元1661年)才根据礼臣的建议,改招北岳于浑源。
颐和园导游词400字
大家好
欢迎各位来到号称“世界遗产”的丽江古城。
游客们,现在我们来到丽江古城。
也许游客们会问我,城门在什么地方。
其实,丽江古城是没有城门的,这是因为纳西族的头领(在丽江古城里面住着的人大部分都是纳西族的,所以头领的本人也是纳西族的。
)姓“木”,如果加上城门和城墙的意思就是“困”字了,所以就是因为这个原因才没有建筑城门和城墙。
游客们,我们现在来到了丽江古城中最有名的街道:四方街。
这条四方街如蛛网般交错的,东南西北各有一条出路,这样说明这条四方街很繁华。
地面是由五彩石铺成的,所以非常坚固,如果你用脚踏上去,就会发出非常清脆的声音。
四方街上的客栈(酒店)都是没有相同的,如果你在客栈(酒店)上转几圈,你绝对会知道这些客栈的不同之处。
游客们,丽江古城还有一个特别习俗,那就是放河灯。
放河灯是一种古老的习俗,据说每天晚上黑龙潭的龙王会顺着河水巡游古城,放一盏河灯不仅能保护古城的平安,更能使自己和家人得到龙王的保护,而在今后日子里吉祥如意、心想事成。
听了这一个传说赶快放一盏河灯许一个心愿吧。
游客们,丽江古城到处有美丽的景色,说也说不尽,希望你们会喜欢这些景色。
欢迎下次再来。
关于家乡的导游词
The Summer Palace Situated in the western outskirts of Haidian District, the Summer Palace is 15 kilometers (9.3 miles) from central Beijing. Having the largest royal park and being well preserved, it was designated, in 1960 by the State Council, as a Key Cultural Relics Protection Site of China. Containing examples of the ancient arts, it also has graceful landscapes and magnificent constructions. The Summer Palace is the archetypal Chinese garden, and is ranked amongst the most noted and classical gardens of the world. In 1998, it was listed as one of the World Heritage Sites by UNESCO.Constructed in the Jin Dynasty (1115-1234), during the succeeding reign of feudal emperors; it was extended continuously. By the time of the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), it had become a luxurious royal garden providing royal families with rest and entertainment. Originally called 'Qingyi Garden' (Garden of Clear Ripples), it was know as one of the famous 'three hills and five gardens' (Longevity Hill, Jade Spring Mountain, and Fragrant Hill; Garden of Clear Ripples, Garden of Everlasting Spring, Garden of Perfection and Brightness, Garden of Tranquility and Brightness, and Garden of Tranquility and Pleasure). Like most of the gardens of Beijing, it could not elude the rampages of the Anglo-French allied force and was destroyed by fire. In 1888, Empress Dowager Cixi embezzled navy funds to reconstruct it for her own benefit, changing its name to Summer Palace (Yiheyuan). She spent most of her later years there, dealing with state affairs and entertaining. In 1900, it suffered again, being ransacked by the Eight-Power Allied Force. After the success of the 1911 Revolution, it was opened to the public.Composed mainly of Longevity Hill and Kunming Lake, The Summer Palace occupies an area of 294 hectares (726.5 acres), three quarters of which is water. Guided by nature, artists designed the gardens exquisitely so that visitors would see marvelous views and be amazed by perfect examples of refined craftwork using the finest materials.Centered on the Tower of Buddhist Incense (Foxiangge) the Summer Palace consists of over 3,000 structures including pavilions, towers, bridges, and corridors. The Summer Palace can be divided into four parts: the court area, front-hill area, front-lake area, and rear-hill and back-lake area.Front-Hill Area: this area is the most magnificent area in the Summer Palace with the most constructions. Its layout is quite distinctive because of the central axis from the yard of Kunming Lake to the hilltop, on which important buildings are positioned including Gate of Dispelling Clouds, Hall of Dispelling Clouds, Hall of Moral Glory, Tower of Buddhist Incense, the Hall of the Sea of Wisdom, etc.Rear-Hill and Back-Lake Area: although the constructions are fewer here, it has a unique landscape, with dense green trees, and winding paths. Visitors can feel a rare tranquility, and elegance. This area includes scenic spots such as Kunming Lake and Back Lake , which presents a tranquil beauty, Garden of Harmonious Interest , built by imitating the layout of Southern China’s classical gardens, and Suzhou Market Street, endowed with a strong flavor of the water town Suzhou.Court Area: this is where Empress Dowager Cixi and Emperor Guangxu met officials, conducted state affairs and rested. Entering the East Palace Gate, visitors may see the main palace buildings: the Hall of Benevolence and Longevity served as the office of the Emperor, the Hall of Jade Ripples where Guangxu lived, the Hall of Joyful Longevity, Cixi's residence, the Garden of Virtue and Harmony where Cixi was entertained, Yiyun House , where once lived the Empress Longyu, and Long Gallery, which measures the longest in Chinese gardens.Front Lake Area: covering a larger part of the Summer Palace, opens up the vista of the lake. A breeze fluttering, waves gleam and willows kiss the ripples of the vast water. In this comfortable area there are the Eastern Bank and Western Bank, Seventeen-Arch Bridge, Nanhu Island, the largest island in Summer Palace, Bronze Ox, an imposing statue beside the lake, and Marble Boat, built in western style with elaborate decorations . On the western bank float six distinct bridges amongst which the Jade-Belt Bridge is the most beautiful.
求华山英文导游词要八分钟左右的
Hua Mountain is located 120 kilometers east of Xi'an, about 3 hours from the city centre. There are five peaks that make up the mountain: Cloud Terrace Peak (North Peak, 1613m), Jade Maiden Peak (Middle Peak, 2042m), Sunrise Peak (East Peak, 2100m), Lotus Peak (West Peak, 2038m) and Landing Wild Goose Peak (South Peak, 2160m). North Peak, the lowest of the five, is the starting point. It has three ways up it: the six kilometer winding track from Huashan village, the cable car or the path beneath it. safer merely not to be able to see the extremes of danger and exposure of the tracks during the ascent, as well as to avoid others descending down what at many points were pathways with scarcely room for one to pass along



