英语作文导游词万能句
开场：Hi Everyone, may I have your attention please, allow me to give you a general introduction of myself first. My name...It is my pleasure to be your tour guide today. Distinguish guests. Today we are going to see XXX. 今天语Owing to lack of time, today's visit is over now.要天继Thanks for your cooperation.I do hope you enjoyed today's tour. Have a good rest. See you tommorrow.要是明天旅游团就解散的话Thanks for your cooperation. Today is the last day of the tour. We spent x happy days together. I do hope the tour is rewarding and enjoyable. Wish you pleasant journey home and good health.
急求一篇用英语导游词具体介绍某一景点的范文
介绍长江三峡的导游词Welcome to ChongQing
My name is XXX , and my English name is Shirley. I’m very glad to be your local guide for today’s visit. On behalf of our travel agency, we hope that all of you will feel as good as today’s sunshine and enjoy yourselves here. In the following time we will have a visit on the There Gorges of Yangtze River-one of nature’s most fantastic sights by ship. During the tour if you have any questions or some good ideas please point them out, I’ll try my best to satisfy you. Wish you a wonderful journey! Above all, I’d like to give you a brief introduction of the Three Gorges. The Yangtze Three Gorges is one of the ten most famous tour sites of China , proudly stands at the first place of the best fourteen in China’s hottest scenic spots. Extend about 192 kilometers ,the Three Gorges made up of Qutang Gorge、 Wu Gorge and Xiling Gorge .It starts from Baidi Castle ,Fengjie town in Sichuan Province to Nanjinguan of Yichang City in Hubei province, The gorges vary from 300m at their widest to less than 100m at their narrowest. The three parts of the gorges have their own characteristics. Now, look through the windows, please. This is the first one—Qutang Gorge which wins its fame for grand precipice. The Qutang Gorge is only 8km. It is the smallest and shortest one in the Three Gorges, but its landscape is the most magnificent. The Yangtze River runs very fast here, and it suddenly looks like a thousand of seas poured into one cup. As the ship going on, we have arrived the Wu Gorge which got the name from the Wu Mountain. The Wu Gorge extends about 44km well known for its profound beauty. Traveling in the deep seems like sailing in a nature gallery. Whenever the visitors arrived here, they were all fascinated by the famous 12 peaks of Wu Mountain. The 12 peaks stand thousands of meters high above the water. Their shapes are various and each of them has a reputation based on a beautiful legend . Goddess Peak stands out from the other peaks on the north bank. It is the most beautiful and upright one among them. Look, over there! A huge rock towering among the rosy clouds in the Qingfeng, just looks like a slim and beautiful young lady.It is the Goddess Peak .Every day the Goddess Peak is the first to great the morning sun and the last to bid it farewell.Downsream from the zigzagging Wu Gorge is the Xiling Gorge . The Xiling Gorge starts from Xiangxikou in the west and ends to Nanjinhguan of YiChang in the east.Its total length of 78 kilometers rans the longest in the Three Gorges.The name “Xiling”means “west mountains”in our Chinese becouse it located in the west of Yichang.Xiling Gorge takes on the typical scenery ot the later Three Gorges, and the scene is very splended here. Time flies, our visit is coming to an end and its very difficult for me to say goodbye to you. I highly appreciate your understanding and cooperation. I don’t expect that all of you will remember me, but I really hope that my service is of help to you. Thank you very much and best wishes to you .
用职业英语的词造句10个
doctor 医生 engineer 工程师 minister 牧师 clerk 文员 secretary 秘书 professor 教授 actor 演员 editor 编缉 reporter 记者 nurse 护士 air hotess 空姐 pilot 飞机师 salesman 售货员 program director 节目编排人 veterinary surgeon, vet 兽医 merchant 商人 librarian 图书管理员 writer 作家 artist 艺术家 musician 音乐家 dentist 牙医 driver 司机 reception 接待员 waiter 服务员 tourist guide 导游 accountant: 会计 actor: 男演员 actress: 女演员 airline representative: 地勤人员 anchor: 新闻主播 announcer: 广播员 architect: 建筑师 artist: 艺术家 associate professor: 副教授 astronaut: 宇航员. attendant: 服务员 auditor: 审计员 auto mechanic : 汽车技工 baker: 烘培师 barber: 理发师 (男) baseball player: 棒球选手 bell boy: 门童 bellhop: 旅馆的行李员 binman: 清洁工,垃圾工 blacksmith: 铁匠 boxer: 拳击手 broker (agent) : 经纪人 budgeteer: 预算编制者 bus driver: 公车(巴士)司机 butcher: 屠夫,肉商 buyer: 采购员 carpenter:木匠 cartoonist: 漫画家 cashier: 出纳员 chef: 厨师 chemist : 化学师 clerk : 店员 clown :小丑 cobbler: 制(补)鞋匠 computer programmer : 程序员 construction worker : 建筑工人 cook: 厨师 cowboy :牛仔 customs officer :海关官员 dancer : 舞者 dentist: 牙科医生 designer: 设计师 desk clerk: 接待员 detective 侦探 doctor: 医生 door-to-door salesman: 推销员 driver: 司机 dustman: 清洁工 editor : 编辑 electrician :电工 engineer:工程师 farmer: 农夫 fashion designer: 时装设计师 fireman (firefighter): 消防员 fisherman: 渔夫 florist: 花商 flyer: 飞行员 Foreign minister : 外交部长 gardener花匠(园丁) gas station attendant : 加油工 geologist : 地质学家 guard :警卫 guide: 导游 hiredresseer: 理发师,美容师(女) housekeeper : 管家 housewife : 家庭主妇 interpreter :口译员 janitor : 清洁工 journalist: 记者 judge 法官 lawyer :律师 librarian: 图书管理员. life guard :救生员 magician :魔术师 masseur : 男按摩师 masseuse : 女按摩师 mathematician : 数学家 mechanic: 机械师 ,机修工 miner: 矿工 model: 模特儿 monk : 和尚,教士 movie director: 导演 movie star : 电影明星 musician : 音乐家 nun : 尼姑 nurse: 护士 office clerk : 职员 office staff 上班族 operator: 接线员 parachutist: 跳伞人. personnel 职员 pharmacist药剂师 photographer:摄影师 pilot: 飞行员 planner: 计划员 policeman: 警察 postal clerk: 邮政人员 postman :邮差 President: 总统 priest: 牧师 processfor: 教授 real estate agent: 房地产经纪人 receptionist :接待员 repairman :修理工人 reporter : 记者 sailor: 船员，水手 salesman\\\/ selespeople\\\/ salesperson: 售货员 scientist: 科学家 seamstress 女装裁缝师 secretary: 秘书 singer: 歌手 soldiery: 士兵,军人 statistician : 统计员 surveyor: 测量技师 tailor: 裁缝师 taxi driver计程车司机 teacher: 教师 technician : 技术人员 tour guide: 导游 traffic warden: 交通管理员. translator: 翻译（笔译） TV producer: 电视制作人 typist: 打字员 vet: 兽医 veterinarian兽医 waiter: 侍者(服务生) waitress: 女侍者(服务生) welder : 焊接工 writer: 作家 bellhop: 旅馆的行李员 binman: 清洁工,垃圾工 blacksmith: 铁匠 boxer: 拳击手 broker (agent) : 经纪人 budgeteer: 预算编制者 bus driver: 公车(巴士)司机 butcher: 屠夫,肉商 buyer: 采购员 carpenter:木匠 cartoonist: 漫画家 cashier: 出纳员 chef: 厨师 chemist : 化学师 clerk : 店员 clown :小丑 cobbler: 制(补)鞋匠 computer programmer : 程序员 construction worker : 建筑工人 cook: 厨师 cowboy :牛仔 customs officer :海关官员 dancer : 舞者 dentist: 牙科医生 designer: 设计师 desk clerk: 接待员 detective 侦探 doctor: 医生 door-to-door salesman: 推销员 driver: 司机 dustman: 清洁工 editor : 编辑 electrician :电工 engineer:工程师 farmer: 农夫 fashion designer: 时装设计师 fireman (firefighter): 消防员 fisherman: 渔夫 florist: 花商 flyer: 飞行员 Foreign minister : 外交部长 gardener花匠(园丁) gas station attendant : 加油工 geologist : 地质学家 guard :警卫 guide: 导游 hiredresseer: 理发师,美容师(女) housekeeper : 管家 housewife : 家庭主妇 interpreter :口译员 janitor : 清洁工 journalist: 记者 judge 法官 lawyer :律师 librarian: 图书管理员. life guard :救生员 magician :魔术师 masseur : 男按摩师 masseuse : 女按摩师 mathematician : 数学家 mechanic: 机械师 ,机修工 miner: 矿工 model: 模特儿 monk : 和尚,教士 movie director: 导演 movie star : 电影明星 musician : 音乐家 nun : 尼姑 nurse: 护士 office clerk : 职员 office staff 上班族 operator: 接线员 parachutist: 跳伞人. personnel 职员 pharmacist药剂师 photographer:摄影师 pilot: 飞行员 planner: 计划员 policeman: 警察 postal clerk: 邮政人员 postman :邮差 President: 总统 priest: 牧师 processfor: 教授 real estate agent: 房地产经纪人 receptionist :接待员 repairman :修理工人 reporter : 记者 sailor: 船员，水手 salesman\\\/ selespeople\\\/ salesperson: 售货员 scientist: 科学家 seamstress 女装裁缝师 secretary: 秘书 singer: 歌手 soldiery: 士兵,军人 statistician : 统计员 surveyor: 测量技师 tailor: 裁缝师 taxi driver计程车司机 teacher: 教师 technician : 技术人员 tour guide: 导游 traffic warden: 交通管理员. translator: 翻译（笔译） TV producer: 电视制作人 typist: 打字员 vet: 兽医 veterinarian兽医 waiter: 侍者(服务生) waitress: 女侍者(服务生) welder : 焊接工 writer: 作家 WORKER 工人 LABOURER 劳动者 PHYSICAL LABOURER体力劳动者 MENTAL WORKER 脑力劳动者 SKILLED WORKER 熟练工人 UNSKILLED WORKER 非熟练工人 STEEL WORKER 钢铁工人 TEXTILE WORKER 纺织工人 MINER 矿工 MECHANIC 机工,技工 DRIVER 汽车司机 ENGINE DRIVER 火车司机 ELECTRICIAN 电工,电气技师 SAILOR 水手 GARDENER 园丁,花匠,菜农 FORGER 锻工 TURNER 车工,镟工 FITTER 装配钳工 CASTER 铸工 FOUNDRY WORKER 铸造工人,翻砂工人 PAINTER 油漆工 PLUMBER 管子工 BRICKLAYER 砌砖工 CARPENTER 木匠,木工(尢指粗木工) JOINER 细木工 SANITATION WORKER 环卫工人,清洁工 SWITCHMAN 扳道工 CHEF 主厨 COOK 厨师 SALESMAN 男售货员,男推销员 SALESWOMAN 女售货员,女推销员 COPPERSMITH 铜匠,铜器制造人 BLACKSMITH 铁匠,锻工 MILLER 铣工 PLANER 刨工 WELDER 焊工 PRINTER 印刷工人 SHIP-BUILDER 造船工人 PORTER 搬运行李工人 DOCKER 码头工人,船坞工人 STEVEDORE 码头工人,装卸工 LONGSHOREMAN 码头搬运工人 DRILLER 钻控工,打眼工 BUILDER 建筑工人 MESON 石匠 TAILOR 裁缝,缝工,成衣工 SPINNER 纺纱工 DYER染工 TEMPORARY WORKER 临时工 PROBATIONER 试用人员,练习生 ENGINEER 工程师,技师 DESIGNER 设计师 DOCTOR 医生,医帅,大夫 PILOT 驾驶员,飞行员,领航员, STEWARDESS 空中小姐 CAPTAIN 船长,机长 PROFESSOR 教授 LECTURER 讲师 TEACHER 教师 PRESIDENT 大学校长,大学院长,总统,董事长 HEADMASTER 中小学的男校长 HEADMISTRESS 中小学的女校长 ARTIST 艺术家,美术家 PAINTER 画家 MUSICIAN 音乐家 VIOLINIST 小提琴手 PIANIST 钢琴家 SINGER 歌唱家 SONGSTER 歌手 DECORATOR 室内装饰师 SPORTSMAN 运动家,运动员 COACH 教练 REFEREE 足球等的裁判员 SCOREKEEPER 记分员 LAWYER 律师 BUSINESSMAN 实业家,商人 TRADESMAN 零售商人,小商人 PEDLAR 小贩,商贩 FARMER 农民 WEATHERMAN 气象员 VETERIANARIAN 兽医 BEE-KEEPER \\\/ APIARISE 养蜂人,养蜂家 FISHERMAN 渔民,捕鱼人 pocitian政客 adventurist冒险者
请用英语列出一些表达问候的常用语
09年高语作文题目预测 预测1: 刘翔 在2008年北京奥运会上,中国著名运刘翔因腿出比赛,引起人们的广泛争议,下面是腾讯网站的一项调查：运动员受伤后,应该坚持还是应该退出?选项名称 投票数 百分比 趋势应该退出,健康比金钱重要 222292 34.77% 上升运动场就是战场,刘翔应该坚持 123752 19.36% 上升 请你结合上表,写一篇英语短文,谈谈自己的看法. In the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games Chinese athlete Liu Xiang dropped out of the race due to his foot injury, which led to a heated discussion among people across the country. According to a survey conducted by Tencent Website, about 34% of the people think an athlete should quit the race when injured since health is much more important than a gold medal; While nearly 20% of the netizens believe that an injured athlete should hold on to the end instead of giving up halfway. They regard the sport field as a battlefield in which every athlete should fight for the honor of his or her country in spite of any difficulty. In my opinion, it’s a right choice for Liu Xiang to choose to quit the race. For one thing, nothing is more important than health and sports doesn’t mean sacrificing one’s health for a gold medal; for another, after Liu Xiang recovers fully, he still has many chances to realize his dream.预测2:北京奥运 经过运动员们16天的激烈拼搏,第29 届奥运会于2008年8月24日在北京落下帷幕.中国运动员发挥出色,获得了51枚金牌,为中国赢得了巨大的荣誉.奥运会期间,有很多值得我们回味的地方.你作为一名中学生—李华,围绕奥运会对人类的影响,谈一下自己的看法,题目自拟. 注意:词数120左右. What a Great Olympic Games! The 29th Olympic Games has been over in Beijing, China on August 24,2008, which has left a great impression on the whole world. About 204 countries and regions attended the Olympic Games. In the Games, our Chinese athletes have won 51 gold medals, while America,36; Russia,23. This is the first time that we, Chinese athletes have won so many gold medals in one Olympic Games, which means our sports games belong to the first class in the world! It is our athletes’ intelligence and other qualities that have won the great honor for us Chinese all! Days when we were looked down upon have gone forever! From the very Games, we have proved that our government has the ability to hold the Olympic Games successfully! Not only can we hold the Olympic Games well, but also we can perform well. The fact has showed everything to the world! It is the successful 29th Olympic Games that destroys the saying of those who doubted about it days ago! What a great, successful and impressive Olympic Games! 预测3: 翟志刚首次太空行走 2008年9月25日,中国成功地将三人小组送入太空,其中航天员翟志刚在太空首次行走,这是我国自2003年以来最具有挑战性的太空任务.请简单介绍此次 “神舟七号”的有关情况.内容包括: 1.这是一次具有历史使命的飞行,而且技术上的成果基本都是我国自主研发的. 2.这次的任务主要是太空行走,它将有助于中国在未来几年内建立中国的第一个空间站. 注意:载人飞船manned spaceship\\\/spacecraft; 出舱活动an extra-vehicular activity;空间站space station Shenzhou-Ⅶ, which was shot up into space on September 25,returned to Earth three days later, having completed its historic mission. It is the country’s most challenging space mission since 2003.The main mission is to carry out the space walk, known as an extra-vehicular activity, or EVA, which is expected to help China master the technology to create it’s first space station in the next few years. During the traveling, Zhai Zhigang, one of the three astronauts on board Shenzhou-Ⅶ,stepped out of the capsule and conducted the historic space walk. Most importantly, all along China has relied heavily on homegrown technology. The Shenzhou-7 mission marks a historic breakthrough in China’s manned space program. It represents the comprehensive strength of our nation. 预测4：高三备考复习效率 在紧张的高三备考阶段，英语老师为了提高复习效率，广泛征求学生意见。
假如你叫张华，请根据以下提示，给英语老师写封信，表达你们的需求和建议。
●适当放慢进度，留出思考时间 ●反复训练重要、易错知识点 ●指导方法 ●减少作业量以保证质量 ●给予更多鼓励 注意：1.根据以上内容写一篇短文，不要逐句翻译，可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。
2.要准确使用语法和词汇；使用一定的句型、词汇，清楚、连贯地表达自己的意思； 3. 词数：100个左右。
开头已给出，不计词数。
Dear Mr. Wang, We’re so pleased that you are willing to share our views. In the course of the general revision, what we need is solid foundation. As you know, we didn’t learn well enough in the first two years, so please slow down and make sure we have really mastered something. Besides, we need a little more time to think for ourselves. As for those important points which also make us confused, would you please give us more practice in case we forget? Meanwhile, we need your instruction, for example, in how to write in natural English. I still have another request: assign us less homework in order that we can do it more efficiently. By the way, we often feel frustrated, which has a very bad effect on our study. We would appreciate it if you would give us some encouragement from time to time. 预测5：奥运会获奖运动员的高薪问题 近几年，奥运会获奖运动员的高薪问题引起了广泛的社会关注。
有些人支持这种做法，认为运动员们付出了很多努力，应该得到回报；有些人则持反对意见。
请你就此写一篇100词左右的英语短文并发表自己的看法。
In recent years, the topic whether it is fair for athletes to pocket large sums of money has aroused more and more discussion. Those who support giving sportsmen high salaries think that athletes have won a great reputation for our country in the Olympic Games. What’s more, athletes must undergo painstaking physical and psychological training. Besides, they offer a lot of encouragement to young people to take part in physical activities. However, some people have different ideas. They consider that athletes do little to boost the national economy directly. Thus they should not receive so much money. I believe that they should get high salaries, considering all the efforts they have made. 预测6：高考状元与广告 高考过后，总有一些学习用品商家千方百计在高考状元身上下工夫，让状元们说是使用过他们的产品后才取得了优异成绩。
请你用英语写一篇100词左右的短文，谈谈自己的看法。
内容应包括以下要点： 1. 简要描述这种现象； 2. 给状元们提一点建议。
注意： 1. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
2. 参考词汇：状元 Number One Scholar；产品 product；适合suitable After the college entrance exams, some companies that sell learning products are always trying to do anything they can to make full use of Number One Scholars in order to sell their products. In fact, it’s not easy for students to become Number One Scholars. Most of them succeed not because of the products, but their proper way of learning and hard work. Every student has his own way of studying, so the Number One Scholars’ experience may not be suitable for all the students. Most important of all, not all of these products are good enough to help us study. I do hope that Number One Scholars can think of the poor students instead of themselves only.预测6 假设你是李红，你的一位美国笔友Robert写E-mail问及你高考后暑假的安排，请根据以下要点，写一封100词左右的email回复他, 可以适当增加细节。
1. 学开车 2. 参加英语培训课程 3. 去北京看奥运会 4. 游览北京的名胜 注意：1.根据以上内容写一篇短文，不要逐句翻译，可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。
2.要准确使用语法和词汇；使用一定的句型、词汇，清楚、连贯地表达自己的意思；3. 词数：100个左右。
开头已给出，不计词数。
Dear Robert, How time flies! 【命题方向与写作提示】 高考英语书面表达写作素材都是与中学生的日常生活相关的话题，会避免出现考生不熟悉的话题，也不会出现农村或城市学生不熟悉的话题，注重考查考生的语言表达能力。
本篇素材考查书信体裁的作文，是应用文的写作，话题涉及社会热点：北京奥运会，内容与中学生的实际生活相关：高考后暑假的安排，体裁是书信体的电子邮件。
写作要点包括：1）问候；2）引入话题：高考临近，高考后的安排；3）学开车；4）参加英语培训课程；5）去北京看奥运会；6）游览北京的名胜；7）结束语。
【写作提示】 书面表达一定要注意要点齐全，写作中要注意适当增加细节以使上下文连贯，并使用一定数量的句式结构。
范文 (One possible version) Dear Robert: How time flies! The happy days we shared often shines in my memory. What about you? As you know, my college entrance exam is approaching, which also announces the end of this sort of pressing study life. However，I intend to have a meaningful summer vacation. First, I will learn to drive to get a driving license, which is a new activity for a high school graduate in China. I will have a good rest, enjoying my hobbies. Then I will take some English courses to improve my English communication ability, With the 2008 Olympics beginning, I will be a participant of it, watching the basketball match between China and the US. I have been dreaming of Kobe’s performance long. After that, I will pay a visit to some tourist attractions to widen my horizon. That is the plan for my vacation. I am looking forward to being told about your arrangements of vacation. Give me your quick reply soon, OK? Best wishes!预测7 如今世界粮食短缺，价格飞涨，给部分地区造成社会动荡。
假设在你校开展的研究性学习中，你们小组以“World Food Crisis”为题进行研究，现在请你代表你们小组向全体同学简要介绍你们的研究成果。
主要内容如下： 造成的原因： 1. 气候变化，造成粮食减产 2. 工业发展，城市化加速，耕地减少 3. 世界能源价格上涨，使用粮食生产生物燃料 应对的措施： 1. 注重环保，改善生态 2. 严格保护耕地 3. 富国支持穷国，促进世界和谐 你如何做出自己的贡献 1．…… 2．…… 注意：1. 内容包括以上要点，但不要逐句翻译 2. 字数150左右，文章开头已提供，不计入总词数 3. 参考词汇：城市化 urbanization 生物燃料 biofuels Hello, everyone, Now I’ll tell you something about our research project The World Food Crisis on behalf of our group. As you know, food shortages have hit many countries in the world and even caused social unrest in some areas。
【命题方向与写作提示】 这是一篇提纲式的议论文写作素材，探讨国计民生的社会热点话题：粮食价格上涨。
写作时要注意避免逐句翻译，并适当增加细节以使行文连贯。
范文 (One possible version) Hello, everyone, Now I’ll tell you something about our research project The World Food Crisis on behalf of our group. As you know, food shortages have hit many countries in the world and even caused social unrest in some areas. But who is responsible for the current world food crisis? First, annual world grains output has declined because of climate change. Then lots of farmland has been lost due to the rapid development of industry and urbanization. Besides, faced with the rising energy prices, people have turned to the production of biofuels, which has worsened the severe situation. Then what should we do to deal with the problem? On one hand, we should focus on the environmental protection and improve the ecology. On the other hand, strict measures should be taken to protect farmland. Of course, to build a harmonious world the developed countries should take their responsibilities to help the poor ones experiencing food shortage. As for me, I will call on the people around me to live thriftily. And for the moment, I think, we should study hard to develop science and help solve the food shortage in the future.预测8 下表是某校关于中学生双休日活动现状的一份调查，请结合表格内容，用英语写一篇120—150单词的短文，就中学生应如何过双休日发表你的看法。
学习情况 几乎都在学习 半天学习半天活动 几乎都在做其他事情 16% 24% 60% 娱乐休闲 体育活动 游玩和购物 上网看电视 20% 40% 40% 去图书馆 经常 偶尔 几乎没有 5% 23% 72% 课外兴趣小组 经常 偶尔 不参加 10% 20% 70% 范文 (One possible version) This form displays the result of a survey on how to spend students’ weekend. It says that few students are glued to their schoolwork any more. Instead, they prefer to surf on the internet, watch TV, go shopping rather than involve in sports games. Library and interest groups are available but not favourable. Personally I think, students are now freed from heavy burden but their spare time is not well arranged. They are expected to spend some time on what they learn instead of hanging out. More time should be spent not only on green field but also in the libraries to build up themselves physically and mentally. Besides, more interest groups should be established for students to widen their horizon and sharpen their brains so that they can become more creative eventually. All these will contributes a lot to a well-informed and highly qualified teenager. In conclusion, students should be more scheduled with colorful and fruitful activities.预测9假如你是李明，你发现部分同学每次遇到重要考试，都会出现一些焦虑症状。
请你用英语写一封信，向某学生英文报编辑反映该问题。
信的内容应包括下列要点： 焦虑症状 建 议 头晕、乏力、睡眠不好、食欲不振等 1．考前制定好合适的复习计划 2．考试期间正常作息 3．睡前洗热水澡、喝热牛奶等有助于睡眠 其他建议(内容由考生自己拟定) 注意：1.根据以上内容写一篇短文，不要逐句翻译，可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。
2.要准确使用语法和词汇；使用一定的句型、词汇，清楚、连贯地表达自己的意思； 3. 词数：100个左右。
开头已给出，不计词数。
参考词汇：头晕—dizzy(adj.) Dear editor, I’m Li Ming of Senior Three, Guangming Middle School. I’m writing to tell you about some symptoms of anxiety among us students before exams. 范文 (One possible version) I am Li Ming of Senior Three, Guangming Middle School. I am writing to tell you about some symptoms of anxiety among us students before exams. Most of us feel nervous whenever we’re taking an important exam. Some will feel dizzy or tired, some will suffer from lack of sleep, and some will lose their appetite. In fact, all these symptoms have terrible effects on our exams and we are all eager to get rid of them. First of all, in my opinion, it’s important for us to have a fight attitude towards exams. They are only a means of checking how we are getting along with our studies, so there is no need to worry too much about the results. Study hard every day and make careful plans for every exam. In this way we can avoid suffering from the pressure of exams. Besides, enough sleep can make us energetic and enable us to perform well in an exam. Therefore, during the period of exams, we should not stay up too late. We can also try a warm bath or a cup of warm milk before going to bed. They might help us to have a sound sleep. (We’d better go out for a walk or do some outdoor exercises before and during an exam so that we can keep ourselves relaxed and then concentrate ourselves on exams.)预测10 在紧张的高三备考阶段，英语老师为了提高复习效率，广泛征求学生意见。
假如你叫张华，请根据以下提示，给英语老师写封信，表达你们的需求和建议。
●适当放慢进度，留出思考时间 ●反复训练重要、易错知识点 ●指导方法 ●减少作业量以保证质量 ●给予更多鼓励 注意：1.根据以上内容写一篇短文，不要逐句翻译，可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。
2.要准确使用语法和词汇；使用一定的句型、词汇，清楚、连贯地表达自己的意思； 3. 词数：100个左右。
开头已给出，不计词数。
Dear Mr. Wang, We’re so pleased that you are willing to share our views. In the course of the general revision, what we need is solid foundation. 范文 (One possible version) Dear Mr. Wang, We’re so pleased that you are willing to share our views. In the course of the general revision, what we need is solid foundation. As you know, we didn’t learn well enough in the first two years, so please slow down and make sure we have really mastered something. Besides, we need a little more time to think for ourselves. As for those important points which also make us confused, would you please give us more practice in case we forget? Meanwhile, we need your instruction, for example, in how to write in natural English. I still have another request: assign us less homework in order that we can do it more efficiently. By the way, we often feel frustrated, which has a very bad effect on our study. We would appreciate it if you would give us some encouragement from time to time.预测11 如今，在我们身边，父母均在外打工的留守儿童比比皆是。
关注留守儿童，事构建和谐社会的重要内容。
关注留守儿童，要靠全社会的共同努力。
你认为留守儿童面临的主要问题有那些
为了解决留守儿童的问题，请你向当地政府提建议 提示：1.缺乏父母的关爱，性格孤僻，学习压力大、自卑。
2.缺乏安全保障（家庭关心不够，容易犯错误甚至犯罪）。
建议：1.学校建立留守儿童心里咨询室，老师应该把爱播撒到每一个留守儿童的心田。
2.政府利用节假日建立留守儿童家长学校。
3.社会各界开展与留守儿童一帮一结对子的活动。
4.父母尽可能回到孩子身边，给孩子生活上和学习上的帮助和关爱。
Dear Mayor，I'm a middle school student. I'm writing to tell you something around us. Nowadays, there are many left-behind children whose parents work away from their hometowns. Most of them are from the countryside, you know, they have many problem. They are always lonely and stressed out because they are short of their parents' love. At the same time, they are easy to make mistakes even do some thing against the laws, because they're short of their families' care.How to solve their problems? In my eyes, the government can set up a parents school for these children on holidays; you can organize hand-in-hand activity to call on more people to help them. You can also raise money to donate to these children. As the song says:If everyone gives their love, the world will be better. It's very important for us to pay more attention to these children if we want to build a harmonious society.Best wishes to you! Sincerely, LiuHua预测12 “鸟巢”介绍 假如你是一名导游，请你根据所给的提示，向来北京观光的外国游客介绍2008年北京奥运会主体育场——“鸟巢”。
场馆名称：国家体育场（鸟巢） 建设地点：奥林匹克公园 建筑面积：258，000平方米；长330m；宽220m；高69.2m 座席数：91，000 赛时功能：奥运会开幕式和闭幕布式；田径、足球 赛后功能：体育比赛和文化、娱乐活动中心 开工时间：2003年12月24日 完工时间：2007年底 评价：中国十大新建筑奇迹之一 注意： 1. 不要逐条翻译； 2．字数：100左右。
开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：开幕式和闭幕式 Opening and Closing ceremonies 娱乐活动 entertainment 平方米 square metres Welcome to Beijing! That’s all! Thank you! 参考范文 Welcome to Beijing! I’d like to introduce you to the Beijing National Stadium, also known as Bird’s Nest. The stadium is located in Beijing Olympic Park , covering 258,000 square metres. It is 330 metres long, 220 metres wide, and 69.2 metres tall. The construction began on December 24,2003, and was completed at the end of 2007. The splendid Opening and Closing ceremonies are to take place in Bird’s Nest, which will hold the main track and field events as well as football matches during the games. Afterwards the 91,000-seat stadium will serve as the center of sports events, cultural activities and entertainment. It has been honored as one of the latest wonders buildings in China. That’s all! Thank you!
急求仁爱版八年级下册英语的重点句型和短语以及考试会出的作文，悬赏5分
Unit 5 Topic 1Section A系动词+adj. 构成系表结Invite sb. ／to do sth. 邀请某人做某事。
Invite sb. ＼+地点 邀请某人去某地。
Prepare…for…=get ready for… 为……准Say thanks to sb. 向某人道谢。
Section BA ticket to\\\\for… ……的票。
Be able to do sth… 有能力做某事。
=can。
但是 can 一般用于现在时和过去时 而be able to可以用于任何时态。
Ring sb. up 打电话给某人。
Be proud of 以……骄傲。
Be pleased with… 对……满意。
Section CCare about 关心Care+从句省略aboutGet married to sb.= marry sb. 与某人结婚。
关于花费：Sth. Cost sb.+钱Sb. spend+时\\\\钱 in、on sth.\\\\doing sth.It take sb\\\\时 to do sth.Sb.pay 钱 for sth.Be on 上映。
Cheer up 使……振作。
What…for=why。
（口语）Section DCome into being 形成。
Be full of=be filled with充满。
End with 以……结尾。
Make peace with sb. 与某人讲和。
Unit 5 Topic 2To+动词不定式。
Section ASeem ／to do sth. 似乎做某事。
＼adj作表语。
It seem that+从句。
Have talk with sb.与某人交谈。
Be strict with sb. 对某人严格。
Section BFail to do sth. 失败，做不到某事。
At one’s age.在……年龄时At the age of.在……岁时Make sb. to do sth 让某某事。
同级比较As+adj\\\\adv原级+as 与……一样。
Not as\\\\so+adj\\\\adv原级+as 与……不一样。
Be\\\\get used to doing sth.习惯做某事。
Used to do sth. 过去习惯做某事。
Section CBe afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事。
Deal with=do with. 处理。
特殊疑问词+不定式。
（what to do\\\\how to do it）Refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事。
Even though=even if 即使。
Not… any longer=no longer 不再。
Fall asleep 入睡。
In one’s teens 在某人的时代。
Give…a hand=do sb. a favor=help sb. 给某人帮助。
比较级+and+比较级 越来越…… 程度递增。
The+比较级…The+比较级… 越……越……两种情况同时变。
原因状语从句。
引导原因状语从句的常用连词是what。
用于回答why引导的问句。
Unit 5 Topic 3Section AHave\\\\has +动词过去分词。
现在完成时。
Can’t be 肯定不是，否定推测。
Must be 一定是，肯定推测。
May be 可能是，猜测推测。
At the end of… 在…的最后。
In the end of…最后。
That\\\\it’s+adj+for sb\\\o do sth. Instead of+n.\\\\v\\\\代… 代替……Take turns to do sth.=take turns at doing sth.=do by turns 轮流做某事。
Section BBe bad\\\\good for… 对……有害\\\\益。
Get along with sb\\\\sth 与……相处得好。
Just as 好像。
Smile at\\\o sb.\\\\sth. 微笑面对某人、某事。
Smile,微笑（没有声音）Laugh,大笑(有声音)Laugh at sb. 取笑某人。
Give a surprise to sb=give sb a surprise 给某人一个惊喜。
On the one’s way to… 在某人去……的路上。
后接副词 则省去to.Section C 世界上独一无二的事物前加定冠词theHad better do sth\\\ ot do sth. 最好做某事、不要做某事。
Section DGet back to sth 继续回到某事上。
Unit 6 topic1结果状语从句So…that…引导的结果状语从句。
So+adj.+从句。
So+adj+a\\\\an +单数名词+that从句。
Section AGo on a visit to… 去……旅游、参观。
It’s hate to say 这很难说。
Decide to do sth 决定做某事。
Make(take) a decide 下决定。
Decide on\\\\up on 决定。
Section BTicket at +钱+for…票的价格。
具体某一天的早、中、晚上，前用介词on。
Section CCome up with…想出。
Look forward to sth\\\\doing sth.盼望某事、盼望做某事。
Hear from sb收到某人来信。
Section D动词不定式基本形式：to+动词原形（肯定形式） Not to+动词原形（否定形式）特征：没有人称和数的变化。
常用句型：It’s + adj + to do sth.Too+ adj + to do sth.动词不定式可以跟疑问词连用。
E.g. I don’t know what to do\\\\ how to do it.Unit 6 topic 2Section APlan to do sth. 计划做某事。
Make a plan to…\\\\make plans to… 制定……的计划。
Section BAt the foot of… 在……的脚下。
Marks the beginning of… 标志着……的开始。
By the way. 顺便问一下。
On both sides of… 在……的两旁。
“几个半”表示方法：基数词+and+ a half +n.=基数词 +n. + and +a half.E.g. one and a half years=one year and a half. 一年半。
表示方位的介词区别In the + 方位名词 + of… 指某一范围内的地区。
（中国，北京）to the + 方位名词 + of… 指互不接壤互不管辖的地区。
（中国，日本）on the + 方位名词 +of… 相互接壤但互不管辖的地区。
（中国，尼泊尔）Section C Out of sight 看不见（视线之外）Notice sb do\\\\doing sth. 注意某人（正在做）做某事。
Can’t help doing 忍不住。
Arrive in + 大地点Arrive on+ 小地点Section DHave fun doing sth. 从做某事中得到乐趣。
时间状语从句特征：常用一般现在时表示将来时。
前句将来时，从句用一般现在时。
时态一致——前句与从句同时为过去时。
引导时间状语从属连词：When(当……的时候，强调同一时间或一前一后) while（当……的时候，带有延续性） before(在……之前) after （在……之后） as（当……的时候） until、till（直到……为止） as soon as（一……就……）Unit 6 topic 3Section ABe afraid of doing sth.\\\\ that+从句。
害怕做某事。
Section BWarn sb to do sth\\\\ not to do sth. 警告、提醒某人做某事、不做某事。
Warn sb about sth 提醒某人某事。
Section CGo on doing sth 继续做某事（同一件）Go on to do sth. 继续做某事（另一件）Make\\\\let sb do sth 使某人做某事。
使役动词 make let have 等，一律省去to ，直接加动词原形。
Section D 条件状语从句由if, unless(除非)引导的状语从句叫条件状语从句。
特征：常用一般现在时表示将来时。
前句将来时，从句用一般现在时。
主句含 一般将来时、祈使句、情态动词，从句用一般现在时。
Unit 7 topic 1Section A Turn to = ask sb. for help 向某人求助。
Know about 了解。
Chat with sb. on the internet 和某人在网上聊天。
Try one’s best \\\\ do one’s best 尽某人最大努力。
／Think over 仔细考虑＼Think of 考虑，对……有看法。
此时可与think about 互换。
Imagine doing sth. 想象做某事。
Section BHave a sweet tooth 爱吃甜食。
What’s more 而且。
Section CIn order to do… 为了做……In order that+ 从句 引导目的状语从句。
Keep up sth. 坚持做……Seed +间接宾语 (sb.) +直接宾语（sth.） 双宾结构句。
Give sb. best wishes to… 某人最好的祝愿给……。
感叹句。
How 引导的感叹句，强调形容词和副词。
How + adj. \\\\ adv. +主语+谓语
What 引导的感叹句，强调名词，单数可数名词前带冠词a\\\\an. 有时主语和谓语可以省去。
What +a\\\\an + adj. + n. (单数可数) +主+谓
What + adj. +n. (不可数) +主+谓
What + adj. +n. (复数) +主+谓
Section DCome true 系表结构。
成为现实。
Invitation 邀请函。
宾语从句Ⅰ由一个句子充当宾语，这样的句子叫宾语从句。
从句与主句之前由从属连词连接。
主语+引导词+陈述句。
That 引导宾从。
由陈述句充当宾从，引导词that 省略。
时态当主句是一般现在时，宾从不随主句时态影响，可以根据句子本身时态使用时态。
当主句是一般过去时，从句时态应一致。
宾从语序用陈述句语序。
Unit 7 topic 2Section A Be glad + adj. +that 从句。
高兴……Cut sth. 切某物。
Cut up 切碎。
Cut sth. Into… 切成。
Cut down 砍到。
Add to… 添加……上。
Add…to… 将……加在……Add up 加起来。
Add up to 总计为……表顺序词：(含序数词)First 首先。
Second 其次next在此then然后。
After that 然后 finally 最后。
Section B Spread sth on sth. 往……上面抹……Practice makes perfect 熟能生巧。
Section CStart with 以……开始。
Eat sth. up 吃完，吃光。
Finish doing sth. 完成做某事。
Pick up 拾起，捡起。
Section DAt the same time 同时。
宾语从句ⅡIf \\\\ whether 引导的宾语从句，不能省略引导词，if可以与whether通用，但在 whether…or not 的情况下则不能。
If 引导条件状语从句，当主句是一般将来时，从句为一般现在时。
介词后\\\\不定式前 均用whether而不用if.Unit 7 topic3Section AFor sale 待售。
On sale 出售。
Be satisfied with… 对……满意。
Wish sb. sth. 祝愿某人……Wish to do sth = Hope to do sth. 希望做某事。
Wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事。
Hope 考虑可能性的“希望”With 不考虑是否可能。
Section BOrder sb to do sth 命令某人做某人。
Order that + 从句。
Section CBe worth doing sth. 值得做某事。
Section DIt’s said… 据说…… 后接that引导从句。
In short 总之。
Not only…but also… 不但……而且……连接的并列成分必须相同，当连接两个名词或代词为主语、谓语动词单复数采用就近原则，保持一致。
Not all 并非，部分否定。
It’s believed that… 相信……副词比较级基本用法。
副词的比较等级形式与变化与形容词大致相同，以后缀-ly 结尾的比较级和最高级大多在前面加 more 和 most (1) 原级。
As + adj. \\\/ adv. 原级+ as 和……一样。
(2) 比较级。
Adj. \\\/ adv. 比较级 + than 比…更…(3) 最高级。
三者或三者以上比较时，常用 the + adj. \\\/ adv. 最高级 + in\\\/of…（比较范围） 副词最高级前可以省略 the *否定比较级可用 less + adj. \\\/ adv. 原级+ than.*同级比较中第一个as前面用序数词或量词修饰，可表示倍数关系。
*形容词和副词比较级前用much\\\\ a lot 等修饰，表示不同程度。
*借助other、else 或否定词，比较级形式可用来表示最高级概念。
(4) the + 比较级……，the + 比较级……。
表示 越……越……(5) 比较级 + and + 比较级。
表示 越来越……Unit 8 Topic 1Section A目的状语从句。
(同结果状语从句)So…that… 引导的状语从句。
So + adj. \\\/ adv. +that…、so + adj. + an\\\/a +名词单数+ that… 如此……以至于……用于引导主句导致的结果。
Such +n. + that.从句。
同样表示 如此……以至于。
不同：so 后面接形容词或副词，such 后面接名词。
So that. 引导结果状语从句，表示 因此、所以。
Section BBe make of + 原料 由……制成。
（看得出原材料）Be make from +原料 由……制成。
（看不出原材料）Afford ( to buy ) sth. 买得起、负担得起……Section CDepend on 依靠、取决于。
Depend on sb. to do sth. depend on sb. \\\/ sth.The same as… 与……一样。
Nearly 差不多。
Near 附近。
Hard 努力地。
Hardly 几乎不。
Section D Protect….from… 保护……不受……的伤害。
You are what you wear 衣如其人。
Unit 8 Topic 2Section A Allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事。
Allow doing sth 允许做某事。
Suitable for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说适合做某事。
Stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事。
To carry out the plan 把计划付诸行动。
At work 在工作，从事于……Section B。
。
。
Section C。
。
。
Section D Advise建议。
作动词。
Advice 建议。
作名词。
Art of dressing 着装艺术。
Unit 8 Topic 3Section A There is going to be = there will be （初一知识）将来时结构。
Section BAsk for sb. \\\/ sth 至于，就某人、某事而言。
Another 作形容词，意为 又一个，再一个。
其结构为：／another + n.单数可数 = one more + n.单数可数。
＼another + 数词 + n.复数可数 = 数词 + more + n.复数可数。
Section CGet its name 得名。
Design … as … 把……设计成……Either… or… 要么……要么，不是……就是……，表选择关系。
分别that, those, one, ones.That 指代上文出现过的不可数名词。
Those 指代上文出现过的复数名词。
One 指代上文出现过的可数名词的单数。
Ones 指代上文出现过的可数名词的复数。
Section D Well-known = widely known 众所周知。
At the time 一度，曾经。
At a time 每一次。
用在句末。
At times 有时候。
等于sometimes Except 除了……以外。
除去部分不包括在内。
Besides 除了……以外，还有…… 除去部分包括在内。
But 除了……以外，没有……，只有……宾语从句Ⅲ把疑问句变成陈述句（陈述语序）1. 删除：如果句中含有助动词do\\\\does\\\\did 就把其删掉后面的动词，作出相应的变化。
2. 移动：如果句子含有情态动词和be 动词，以及否定的助动词，把它们移动到主语后，行为动词前。
由特殊疑问词引导的宾从可以转换成：主语+谓语动词+特别疑问句词+to+动词原形。
宾语从句的口诀：学习宾从要注意，时态语序和连词。
时态主从要呼应：主句若为现在时，从句时态随句意。
主句若为过去时，从句时态变过去。
宾从所示表真理，时态不变不怀疑。
语序要用陈述序，切莫照搬疑问句。
That连接陈述句，省与不省要注意。
从句若表“是否”时，if\\\/whether 要牢记。
特殊问句做宾语，仍用原来疑问词。
三个问题要记牢，切莫丢东又往西。
作文可能是导游词，有可能是让你当导游，为来到秦十三陵的游客导游。
我们考的是 ： 英国人marry 要买一本英汉词典，不过她和售货员，语言不通，你要怎样帮助她。
