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英文导游词300词左右

时间:2014-01-30 08:01

紫禁城英文导游词300词左右

Lying at the city center and called Gu Gong in Chinese, it was the imperial palace for twenty-four emperors during the Ming and Qing dynasties. It was first built throughout 14 years during the reign of Emperor Chengzu in the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644). Ancient Chinese Astronomers believed that the Purple Star (Polaris) was in the center of heaven and the Heavenly Emperor lived in the Purple Palace. The Palace for the emperor on earth was so called the Purple City. It was forbidden to enter without special permission of the empeor. Hence its name 'The Purple Forbidden City', usually 'The Forbidden City'.Now known as the Palace Museum, it is to the north of Tiananmen Square. Rectangular in shape, it is the world's largest palace complex and covers 74 hectares. Surrounded by a 52-meter-wide moat and a 10-meter-high wall are more than 8,700 rooms. The wall has a gate on each side. Opposite the Tiananmen Gate, to the north is the Gate of Divine Might (Shenwumen). The distance between these two gates is 960 meters, while the distance between the east and west gates is 750 meters. There are unique and delicately structured towers on each of the four corners of the curtain wall. These afford views over both the palace and the city outside.It is divided into two parts. The southern section, or the Outer Court was where the emperor exercised his supreme power over the nation. The northern section, or the Inner Court was where he lived with his royal family. Until 1924 when the last emperor of China was driven from the Inner Court, fourteen emperors of the Ming dynasty and ten emperors of the Qing dynasty had reigned here. Having been the imperial palace for some five centuries, it houses numerous rare treasures and curiosities. Listed by UNESCO as a World Cultural Heritage Site in 1987, the Palace Museum is now one of the most popular tourist attractions world-wide.Construction of the palace complex began in 1407, the 5th year of the Yongle reign of the third emperor (Emperor Chengzu, Zhu Di) of the Ming dynasty. It was completed fourteen years later in 1420, and then the capital city was moved from Nanjing to Beijing the next year. It was said that a million workers including one hundred thousand artisans were driven into the long-term hard labor. Stone needed was quarried from Fangshan District. It was said a well was dug every fifty meters along the road in order to pour water onto the road in winter to slide huge stones on ice into the city. Huge amounts of timber and other materials were freighted from faraway provinces.Ancient Chinese people displayed their very considerable skills in building it. Take the grand red city wall for example. It has an 8.6 meters wide base reducing to 6.66 meters wide at the top. The angular shape of the wall totally frustrates attempts to climb it. The bricks were made from white lime and glutinous rice while the cement is made from glutinous rice and egg whites. These incredible materials make the wall extraordinarily strong.Since yellow is the symbol of the royal family, it is the dominant color in it. Roofs are built with yellow glazed tiles; decorations in the palace are painted yellow; even the bricks on the ground are made yellow by a special process. However, there is one exception. Wenyuange, the royal library, has a black roof. The reason is that it was believed black represented water then and could extinguish fire.Nowadays, it is open to tourists from home and abroad. Splendid painted decoration on these royal architectural wonders, the grand and deluxe halls, with their surprisingly magnificent treasures will certainly satisfy 'modern civilians'.

用英语写一篇关于衡水的导游词,两三百字左右,希望英语好的人帮帮忙辣

我对衡水不是很了解,如果你有汉语的或者你可以写一片汉语的我可以帮你翻译

高中英文导游词作文一百词左右

Ladies and Gentlemen: I am pleased to serve as your guide today. This is the palace museum; also know as the Purple Forbidden City. It is the largest and most well reserved imperial residence in China today. Under Ming Emperor Yongle, construction began in 1406. It took 14years to build the Forbidden City. The first ruler who actually lived here was Ming Emperor Zhudi. For five centuries thereafter, it continued to be the residence of23 successive emperors until 1911 when Qing Emperor Puyi was forced to abdicate the throne. In 1987, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization recognized the Forbidden City was a world cultural legacy.

对北京介绍的一篇导游词。

英文200词

Beijing is the birthplace of Chinese Civilization and one of the six ancient capital cities in China.During the last 3000 years it served as a capital for several dynasties.It is the second largest city in China with a population of more than 11 million.Beijing is neither cold in winter nor very hot in summer.The best seasons in Beijing are Spring and Autumn.Beijing is indeed an ideal place to visit all round the year.Temple of Heaven in the southern part of Beijing is China`s largest existing complex of ancient sacrificial buildings.Occupying an area of 273 hectares,it is three times the area of the Forbidden City.It was built in 1420 for emperors to worship Heaven.The principle buildings include the Altar of Prayer for Good Harvests,Imperial Vault of Heaven and Circular Mound Altar.Forbidden City,so called because it was off limits to commoners for 500 years,is the largest and best-preserved cluster of ancient buildings in China.It was home to two dynasties of emperors -the Ming and the Qing - who didnt stray from this pleasure dome unless they absolutely had to.Great Wall of China,Also know n to the Chinese as the 10,000 Li Wall,the Great Wall of China stretches from Shanhaiguan Pass on the east coast to Jiayuguan Pass in the Gobi Desert.Standard histories emphasize the unity of the wall.

怎样成为一个好的导游,英语作文,100词左右

Good guide to many visitors from the emotional and communication. Communicate well, tour guides and tourists will go close to hearts interlinked, it becomes easier to solve problems; communicate well, visitors will have on the tour to avoid psychology, the relationship will be more difficult place, even to the tourists can not accept the point of the guide service, and finally broke up so much noise. Good guide to lead the whole group of emotions, such as a fun little joke with visitors will be able to pull close. Even if there is an accident, good tour guide can also be successfully resolved.Second, a good tour guide should have a high level of oral expression, to be familiar with the customs of the region; with foreign corporations or overseas tour guides must be proficient in foreign languages.Third, a good guide to a broad range of cultural knowledge. The different needs of tourists and cultural knowledge is not the same, so a comprehensive guide to cultural knowledge: Winds of War, Grand weapons, ancient literature, archaeological excavations, landscape architecture, religion, literature and art, folk customs, self-cultivation, medical health, diet accommodation, entertainment and fitness, clothing coat, Chuilatanchang, flowers, birds, fish and insects ... ...In short, experts are not necessarily a good guide, but it will be a able to communicate feelings, with higher levels of language Eclectics.中文如下~~~一好导游要多从感情上与游客沟通。

沟通得好,导游与游客会走得相近,心心相通,困难就变得容易解决;沟通得不好,游客就会对导游产生躲避心理,其关系会越处越难,甚至会到了游客无法接受该导游服务的地步,最后闹得不欢而散。

好的导游能带动全团的情绪,比如一个妙趣横生的小笑话就能与游客拉近距离。

即使出现意外事件,好导游也能顺利地解决。

二、好导游要具有较高的口语表达水平,要熟知本地区的风土人情;带外国团或出国的导游一定要精通外语。

三、好导游要具有广博的文化知识。

不同的游客对文化知识的需求不会相同,因此导游的文化知识要全面:战争风云、兵器大观、古代文献、考古发掘、园林建筑、宗教信仰、文学艺术、民俗风情、修身养性、医学养生、饮食起居、娱乐健身、服饰衣帽、吹拉弹唱、花鸟鱼虫…… 总之,一名好导游不一定是专家,但一定会是一名能沟通感情,具有较高语言表达水平的杂家。

英语导游词如何才能成为一名好的导游

意大利全称“意大利共和国”,位于欧洲南部,包括亚平宁半岛及西西里岛、撒丁岛等岛屿。

北与法国,瑞士,奥地利,斯洛文尼亚接壤,东西南三面临亚得里亚海和地中海。

  意大利古时称过“艾诺利亚”“艾斯佩利亚”“威大利亚”,后因语言变化“威”音变“意”,即称“意大利亚”,意为“小牛生长的乐园”。

又有人说,“意大利”名称是由该国一个古代部落首领的名字演变而来的。

意大利为罗马帝国的发祥地。

2至3世纪为古罗马帝国全盛时期,版图遍及整个地中海沿岸。

14至15世纪文艺空前繁荣,成为欧洲“文艺复兴”的摇篮。

此后几经分裂和外族入侵。

1861年成立王国。

1870年实现统一,建成意大利王国。

1946年6月2日正式命名为“意大利共和国”。

  同其他西方发达国家相比,意大利存在着资源贫乏、工业起步较晚的劣势。

但意大利注意适时调整经济政策,重视研究和引进新技术,促进经济发展。

矿产资源仅有水力、地热、天然气、大理石、汞、硫磺等资源,还有少量铅、铝、锌和铝矾土等。

工业主要以加工工业为主,所需能源和原料依赖外国进口,工业产品的1/3以上供出口。

国家参与制企业比较发达,意大利的原油年加工能力为1亿吨左右,有“欧洲炼油厂”之称;钢产量居欧洲第二;塑料工业、拖拉机制造业、电力工业等也位居世界前列。

伊利、埃尼和埃菲姆三大国营财团掌握着经济命脉,在全国工业产值中约占1/3,经营范围涉及钢铁、造船、机械、石油、化工、军火等部门。

中小企业在经济中占有重要地位,近70%的国内生产总值由这些企业创造,因此被世人称为“中小企业王国”。

在制革、制鞋、纺织、家具、首饰、酿酒、机械、大理石开采及电子工业等部门均占优势,具有专业化程度高、适应能力强、劳动力安排富于伸缩性和产品出口的比例大等优点。

以家庭式微型企业为主的“地下经济”十分繁荣,产值约占国内生产总值的15%。

农业可耕地面积约占全国总面积的10%。

意大利旅游资源丰富,气候湿润,风景秀丽,文物古迹很多,有良好的海滩和山区,公路四通八达,旅馆多为中小型。

主要旅游城市是罗马、佛罗伦萨和威尼斯。

  旅游业发达,旅游收入是弥补国家收支逆差的重要来源。

旅游业营业额达150万亿里拉(约合714亿多美元),约占国内生产总值的6%,净收入约53万亿里拉(约合252亿多美元)。

对外贸易是意大利经济的主要支柱,外贸连年顺差,是继日本、德国之后世界第三大贸易顺差国。

进口主要以石油、原料和食品等为主,出口以机械设备、化工产品、家用电器、纺织、服装、皮鞋、金银首饰等轻工产品为主。

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