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应县木塔导游词150

时间:2016-05-11 21:09

应县木塔导游词(将近100字)

应县佛宫寺释迦塔位于山西应县城内西北佛宫寺内,俗称应县木塔。

建于辽清宁二年(公元1056年),金明昌六年(公元1195年)增修完毕。

是我国现存最高最古的一座木构塔式建筑,也是唯一一座木结构楼阁式塔,为全国重点文物保护单位。

该塔身底层南北各开一门,二层以上周设平座栏杆,每层装有木质楼梯,游人逐级攀登,可达顶端。

二至五层每层有四门,均设木隔扇,光线充足,出门凭栏远眺,恒岳如屏,桑干似带,尽收眼底,心旷神怡。

塔内各层均塑佛像。

一层为释迦牟尼,高11米,面目端庄,神态怡然,顶部有精美华丽的藻井,内槽墙壁上画有六幅如来佛像,门洞两侧壁上也绘有金刚、天王、弟子等,壁画色泽鲜艳,人物栩栩如生。

二层坛座方形,上塑一佛二菩萨和二胁侍。

三层坛座八角形,上塑四方佛。

四层塑佛和阿难、迦叶、文殊、普贤像。

五层塑毗卢舍那如来佛和人大菩萨。

各佛像雕塑精细,各具情态,有较高的艺术价值。

塔顶作八角攒尖式,上立铁刹,制作精美,与塔协调,更使木塔宏伟壮观。

塔每层檐下装有风铃,微风吹动,叮咚作响,十分悦耳。

应县木塔的设计,大胆继承了汉、唐以来富有民族特点的重楼形式,充分利用传统建筑技巧,广泛采用斗拱结构,全塔共用斗拱54种,每个斗拱都有一定的组合形式,有的将梁、坊、柱结成一个整体,每层都形成了一个八边形中空结构层。

设计科学严密,构造完美,巧夺天工,是一座既有民族风格、民族特点,又符合宗教要求的建筑,在我国古代建筑艺术中可以说达到了最高水平,即使现在也有较高的研究价值。

应县木塔导游词60字

Buddhist [ˈbudist]Temple should be released Jiata County in Shanxi Province, the county seat should be within the Northwest Shuozhou Temple Buddha Temple, commonly known as the Ying County Wooden Pagoda. Years built in the Liao Ning Qing (AD 1056), Jin Mingchang six years (AD 1195) upgrading is completed. Is the highest and most ancient of the existing wooden tower of a building, a wooden structure is the only pavilion-style tower, a national key cultural relics protection units. Wooden Pagoda Temple is located in north-south axis between the gate and the main hall, a tower before the apse, the layout. Four-meter high tower built in the platform, the tower height 67.31 m, the bottom diameter of 30.27 meters, was flat octagonal. Elevation first floor eaves, above the layers are Dan Yan, a total of five six canopies, and concealed layer sandwiched between layers, in fact, nine. Because the underlying and a corridor for the eaves, so the appearance of the six tower roof. Layers are used inside and outside the wooden supports twice, each with 24 columns outside, there are eight, between the use of a number of wooden pillars bracing, beams, Fang and columns to form the complex in different directions wooden beam . It has been estimated, the common pine wood pagoda 3,000 cubic meters, about more than 2600 tons heavy, the overall proportion of appropriate magnificent architecture, art compact, stable form solemn. North and South, to open the bottom of the tower a second floor flat located above the seat railing week, each equipped with wooden stairs, visitors climb step by step up to the top. Two to five each have four, located wooden partition board, adequate light, lean on a railing overlooking out, Hang Yue such as the screen, like with a dry sauna, panoramic view, relaxed and happy. Tower floors are plastic statues. One for the Buddha, 11 meters high, dignified face, an air of contented, beautiful ornate top of the caisson, the tank walls painted six Buddha images, the walls are painted with openings on both sides of King Kong, King, a disciple and so on, murals, bright color, lifelike characters. Block two-story square altar, a Buddha and two Bodhisattvas on the plastic and two retinues. Three-seat octagonal altar, on the plastic square Buddha. Ah Nuo Buddha and four plastic, Kasyapa, Monju, Fugen like. Five plastic border Losana Buddha Buddha and the NPC. Fine sculpture of the Buddha, each with modality, have high artistic value. For the octagonal tower save point type, on the stand iron brake, beautifully produced, with the tower coordination, more so magnificent pagoda. Tower with wind chimes on each floor eaves, breeze blowing, ding-dong sound, very sweet.

应县木塔导游词60字并运用说明法

各位旅客朋友们: 大家好

很高兴在这样一个阳光明媚的日子里见到大家,首先我代表我们——(最好起一个既好听又好记的名称)为大家的到来表示衷心的欢迎

托大家的宏福,很幸运地成为了各位的导游,我姓X,大家叫我小X就可以了,千万不要叫X导,那就太见外了

导游证考试考的导游词是哪几个地方

山西有名胜古迹--五台山。

晋祠.解州关帝庙.榆次城皇庙.乔家大院。

王乔家大院.曹家大院.渠乔家大院.丁村民居应县木塔.平遥古城。

双林寺.云冈石窟-绵山。

壶口瀑布.五老峰.桓山.北武当山.灵空山.姑射山.安国寺.浑源悬空寺.藏山.代县靖边楼.芮城永乐宫.临汾尧庙.华门.汾阳杏花村.庞泉沟.历山.蟒河.方山.晋城棋子山.王莽岭....天龙山.芦芽山.洪洞大槐树等...山西山西省位于黄河中游,黄土高原的东部。

其间高山峻岭,丘陵纵横,山环水绕,地形复杂,地貌多样,气候适中,四季分明,大自然神工鬼斧般地造就了一处处绚丽多彩的景色。

山西又是中华民族文明的发祥地之一,历史悠久,源远流长,素有“中国古代艺术博物馆”、“文献之邦”的美称,保留有全国百分之七十的地面古代建筑,旅游界因此说:“十年中国看深圳,百年中国看上海,千年中国看西安,五千年中国看山西名胜古迹太多

赞美山西的诗

山之西 河之东 人之杰 地之灵你是华夏的摇篮, 你是中国的故乡 黄河流淌你千年的血脉 太行铸就你不灭的精魂 啊,山西山西 我们不倒的长城

你有窑洞的温馨 你有黄土的厚实 五台是你挺起的胸膛 吕梁是你不弯的脊梁 啊,山西山西 我们永远的母亲

周原雅风吹响万古不灭的号角 河图洛书记载生生不息的航迹 退避三舍是重耳的智慧顽强 横扫六合是唐宗的龙兴晋阳 啊,山西山西 我们不会忘怀的故园

晋中大院是你诚信的风范 窑洞炕火是你亲切的嘘寒 秧歌舞动你生命的活泼顽强 杏花装点你容颜的艳丽高张 啊,山西山西 我们世代的父老乡亲

冰雪覆盖不住你的雄心壮志 贫困无法阻挡你文明的步伐 当,厚实的基础与精神底蕴 被新的文明观统领, 啊,山西山西 让我们一起迈进

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