神农架英文导游词
神农架英语导游词Shennongjia Scenic AreaThe Shennongjia district in remote northwestern Hubei has the wildest scenery in the province. With heavily forested mountains of fir, pine and hemlock -including something rare in China, old-growth stands -the area is known as a treasure trove of more than 1300 species of medicinal plants. Indeed, the name for the area roughly translates as ‘Shennong’s Ladder’ to commemorate a legendary emperor, Shennong, believed to be the founder of herbal medicine and agriculture. According to the legend, he heard about some special plants growing up high on a precipice, so he cut down a great tree and used it to climb to the site and reach the plants, which he added to his medical collection.As part of a more modern legend, Shennongjia is also famous for the sightings of wild, ape-like creatures - a Chinese equivalent of the Himalayan Yeti or the North American Bigfoot. The stories are interesting, but the creatures seem to be able to distinguish between peasants and scientists -molesting the former and evading the latter. Nevertheless, there is a small base station set up in the reserve with displays of ‘evidence’ of sightings. More real, but just as elusive perhaps, are species of leopard, bear, wild boar and monkey (including the endangered Golden Snub-Nosed Monkey) that reportedly inhabit the area.Foreigners are only allowed into the area of the Shennongjia district near the town of Muyuping, 200km northwest of Yichang. There are two high peaks in the area, Shennongjiashan at 3105m and Laojunshan at 2936m. It’s a 10-hour bus ride to Muyuping from Yichang, or you can take a boat to Xiangxi (five hours) on the Three Gorges and from there it’s a 90km ride to Muyuping. From Muyuping you will have to hire a car to get into the reserve.BanbiyanBanbiyan, 5 kilometres from Liaowang Tower, is famous for its stone forest and for sightings of the so-called wild man, the Chinese Yeti. The bamboo that covers the mountain and plain makes a great hiding place for anyone wanting to hang out with Bigfoot.At nearly 2,600 metres, the grassy meadows of Banbiyan frequently play host to a colorful festival of song and dance by the locals. Custom dictates that visitors are welcomed by song. Not quite The Sound of Music, but the spectacle is a once-in-a-lifetime experience for many.ShennongdingThe pyramid-sharp Shennong Peak covers an area of about 2 square kilometres, rising from the centre to China to a height of 3105 metres above sea level. Clouds often nestle at the summit where ridges stretch on into the distance. The area is covered by tiers of fir, bamboo and azalea. The firs, as tall as 40 metres, have dense leaves on branches that block off the sunlight. The azaleas blossom pink and violet in summer. The area is also home to some rare animals including the golden monkey, white bear and antelope.YanzidongHalfway up a hill just east of Yanziya lies Yanzidong, a cave famous for its golden swallows. A short 50 metre climb up from the road leads to the entrance - the cave itself heads backwards into the mountain for more than 3 kilometres. One of the few swallows that doesn‘t migrate seasonally, the golden swallow inhabits the cave all year round.Standing inside the entrance, you will breathe in the damp air and watch steam rising from the walls, which gleam like glass. Above hang the birds‘ nests, warm and dry.
神农架一日游导游词
神农架因炎帝神农氏曾经在这里搭架采药、遍尝百草、救民疗疾而得名。
神农架位于湖北省西部边陲,东与湖北省保康县接壤,西与重庆市巫山县毗邻,南依兴山、巴东而濒三峡,北倚房县、竹山且近武当,总面积3253平方公里。
是我国唯一以林区命名的行政区。
神农架地区是燕山和喜马拉雅造山运动而抬升形成的多级陆地,属大巴山东延余脉。
山脉呈东西方向延伸,山体由南向北逐渐降低。
最高峰神农顶海拔3105.4米,为华中第一峰。
神农架山脉由西南向东北延伸,具有山川交错、脊岭连绵的特征,其林区内最高海拔3105.4米,3000米以上的山峰6座,构成“华中屋脊”。
大神农架主峰“神农顶”海拔3105米,为华中最高峰。
山中林密谷深,与世隔绝,动植物资源极其丰富,如一座巨大的天然动植物园。
神农架独具风采的奇山异水,还保存了洪荒时代的风光。
神农架是长江和汉水的分水岭,境内有香溪河、沿渡河、南河和堵河4个水系。
由于该地区位于中纬度北亚热带季风区,气温偏凉而且多雨,海拔每上升100米,季节相差3--4天。
山脚盛夏山顶春,山麓艳秋山顶冰,赤橙黄绿看不够,春夏秋冬最难分是神农架气候的真实写照。
由于一年四季受到湿热的东南季风和干冷的大陆高压的交替影响,以及高山森林对热量、降水的调节,形成夏无酷热、冬无严寒的宜人气候。
当南方城市夏季普遍是高温时,神农架却是一片清凉世界。
神农架的林地占区域总面积的85%以上,森林面积242万亩,森林覆盖率86%以上,生长着一千多种树木。
独特的地理环境和立体小气候,使神农架成为我国南北植物种类的过渡区域和众多动物繁衍生息的交叉地带。
神农架拥有各类植物3700多种,其中有40种受到国家重点保护;有各类动物1050多种,其中有70种受到国家重点保护。
几乎囊括了北自漠河,南至西双版纳,东自日本中部,西至喜马拉雅山的所有动植物物种。
神农架是我国内陆保存完好的唯片绿洲和世界中纬度地区唯一的一块绿色宝地。
神农架有两个一样大小、一样高低、一样秀丽的山峰,被人们称为“姊妹峰”。
这个名称的由来是:相传神农的两位公主看到父王为百姓采药治病终年来往于深山密林之中,受尽风吹雨淋之苦,特别是受到毒疠疫气的威胁,心中十分不安,便采集人间精花,为父王编制了一顶既美观,又能抗风雨,避毒害的帽子,神农戴着这项帽子采药就好多了。
后来人们把酷似孪生姊妹的两个山峰看成是神农两个公主的化身;便把它们叫做“姊妹峰”。
神农架不仅洞穴多,名称怪异、奇特;而且伴随着有趣、动人的传说,如“燕子洞”又名“金燕戏洞”,海拔2200多米,因洞里终年聚住着上万只燕子而得名。
相传、神农当年采药时,曾以这个山洞为行宫;由于燕子具有非凡的识向导航能力,神农借助它们的神功,在深山密林中采集药材从未迷失过方向。
显然,这些燕子象征着广大百姓,这个传说曲折地说明了神农与百姓的亲密关系以及百姓对神农的爱护、支持和感激。
去过神农架,或听过神农架传说故事的人,都会知道,在那里有个很大的湖,叫做“大九湖”。
为什么叫“大九湖”呢?相传,古时候,这个湖的水非常清亮,就像一面镜子嵌在山林中,天上的仙女常常来到湖里洗澡。
后来,这个湖被九条恶龙霸占了,它们互相争夺,把湖水搅得混浊不堪、腥臭难闻;从此,仙女不再下凡洗澡,邻近百姓不得安宁。
没多久,有个武艺超群的青年,在神农和无头怪人刑天的帮助下,杀死了九条恶龙,使这个湖恢复了原样,百姓重新得到安宁。
当地的百姓为了感激他们、纪念他们,便把这个湖称做“大九湖”。
在传说中,当年被杀死的九条恶龙变了今天的“九焰山”,斩龙的宝剑变成了现今的“石剑峰”,武将刑天则变成了似人非人的怪石。
关于神农架的冷杉树、箭竹林、杜鹃花的传说其情节更是感人。
当人们登上被誉为“华中第一峰”的“神农顶”时,一派分明而协调的三层景色便展现在脚下:最下边的一层,是密密麻麻的翠绿色箭竹林;在它上边的第二层,是挺拔参天、枝叶繁茂的冷杉林;最上边的第三层,是高山杜鹃。
如果正逢杜鹃花盛开的季节,人们就会自然地感到像沉浸在绿色的海洋,花的世界里。
这样的景观是怎样产生的呢?相传远古时候,神农架一个山村里有个姑娘名叫杜鹃,长得俊俏、可爱、又聪明能干;同村有个英俊小伙名叫冷杉,是个有名的猎手,他们俩相亲相爱,形影不离。
不料这事被山霸马皇知道了,他顿时起了恶意,想霸占杜鹃做他的小夫人,把冷杉抓来做他的奴仆,便带领一伙恶奴去抓他们。
杜鹃和冷杉听说之后,便一起逃往深山密林。
不幸的是他们最后还是被山霸一伙追上来,双双中了马皇的毒箭死去。
这时,采药的神农恰好来到此地,目睹此情非常气愤,便撒出一把竹籽,霎时,长出了密密麻麻的箭竹林,向远处延伸,很快就将山霸一伙紧紧围困起来,直到他们一个个全都饿死、冻死。
同时,神农怀着同情之心,向遇难的一对情侣身上吐了一口仙气,顿时,男的变成了高大挺拔的冷杉树,女的变为鲜艳多姿的杜鹃花。
从此以后,,神农架山上便生长着箭竹、冷杉树,开放着美丽的杜鹃花,杜鹃和冷杉结成了终身伴侣,永远生活在一起,永远相亲相爱。
至于马皇,因为太坏了,最后变成令人讨厌,一直爬在竹林中靠吸人血维持生命的害虫——旱蚂蝗。
显然,这是一个古老而动人的民间传说,它赞美了纯真的爱情,颂扬了神农爱护百姓,反对邪恶的思想品质和神奇的力量。
同时,反映了神农架人不幸的遭遇和内心的悲痛,并以血和泪控诉了反动势力的代表者——山霸的凶残和罪恶。
最后还要推荐一下“神农架高山滑雪游”。
神农架冬季有“南方雪国”之称,降雪量大,存雪期长,雪质可与阿尔卑斯山的积雪媲美。
冬天降临,大雪纷飞,山野苍茫,满树琼花,冰清玉洁。
在雪道上滑行,可以体验到飞翔的快乐。
用英语介绍随州炎帝神农故里风景区的导游词
英语导游证考试和中文导游证考试范围是没有区别的。
最大的区别就是面试的时候,考英语导游证的考生全程英文进行,包括:导游词讲解,以及考官问答。
三峡的导游词300字
各位游客,欢迎你们来三峡观光,七百里三峡,雄奇险拔,清幽秀丽,四季美景风格迥异。
春东之时,潭水碧绿,清波回旋,怪柏凌峰,瀑布飞悬;夏季水涨,江流汹涌;秋景凄寒,猿鸟哀转。
走进三峡人家,品尝金黄蜜橘;登上三峡大坝,感受磅礴气势。
多情的三峡风光,热情的三峡人民,欢迎各位常游此地