
急求明清皇家陵寝英文导游词
一下是明孝陵的。
是个外国人写的,我一直都用。
原文还有图片,更加好记点: ,-plum-blossom-hill-and-purple-cloud-lake-1211.shtmlLying on the west side of the southern foot of Purple Mountain (Zijin Shan, 紫金山), the Ming Tomb Scenic Area contains the Ming Tomb as well as Purple Cloud Lake and Plum Blossom Hill.Note: There are many different English translations of ’明孝陵’, including “Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum,” “Xiaoling Tomb of the Ming Dynasty,” “Ming Xiaoling,” “Xiaoling Tomb,” and “Ming Tomb.” We will call it the “Ming Tomb” to keep it simple, but keep in mind that you may come across the other translations.Ming TombNanjing became the capital of China when Zhu Yuanzhang founded the Ming Dynasty in 1368. During his reign, Zhu Yuanzhang built the great city walls of Nanjing, the imperial palace, and his future tomb - the Ming Tomb in Nanjing. The Ming Tomb is a certified UNESCO World Heritage Site and is a must-see for travellers to Nanjing.Leading up to the impressive Ming Tower is the long, winding “sacred path”. You will also pass other impressive structures including Square City (built in 1413), Imperial Tablet Hall (1699), and the Sacrificial Palace (1383). The first two legs of the path are lined with pairs of stone statues of lions, camels, elephants, unicorns, xiezhi, and kylin as well as four pairs of ministers and generals who have accompanied the buried majesty in perpetuity.Zhu Yuanzhang and his wife are actually not buried in the tower (which is why it is called a tower and not a mausoleum). Instead they are buried behind it in the treasure mound – a forested hill that is surrounded by a 7 meter high, 1000 meter long circular wall of bricks.Plum Blossom HillPlum Blossom Hill takes its name from the pink plum blossoms that blanket the hill when they are in bloom. To the south of Plum Blossom Hill across the sacred avenue are Plum Blossom Valley and a youth hostel.Purple Cloud LakePurple Cloud Lake is an ideal spot to spend an afternoon relaxing outdoors. Not suprisingly, “No Swim” signs lining the edge of the lake are no deterrence to many locals that enjoy the waters. That being said, it should be known that many people have drowned in the lake’s deep waters.
世界遗产导游词
各位来自世界各地的游客们,你们好
欢迎来到“世界遗产”之北京故宫,我是来自遂昌的翁导游,下面我就带大家去细细游赏一番吧。
中国明清两代的皇宫,又称紫禁城,地点位于北京城中心。
开始建造与明永乐四年至十八年,也就是现在说的1406年至1420年,后来经过多个朝代的劳动人民细心修改,变的非常的富丽堂皇,但仍保持着原来的布局和规模,,是世界上保存的最完整、规模最大的古代木构架宫殿建筑群。
最先的设计人是蔡信、阮安等,主持施工的人是蒯详、陆详等,名字里都有详哦
我们说完了北京故宫的历史和人物建造,现在该说说外观和排列顺序了把
这座城设四个门,南门正中面是午门、北边是神武门、东为东华门,西为西华门,四门个建有重檐庑殿顶门楼。
这座城的四个角都还布有一些结构精巧、外观秀丽的角楼。
外面的墙有10米多高呢
还有护城河宽52米,够宽的吧
长3800米,整个建筑群按南北中间的中轴线为对称布局,层次分明,主次有序。
听完了一以上那些,你应该对北京故宫有些了解了吧
可能你还不知道把,连皇帝的住所都是那么井井有条
文化殿,武英殿是面阔九间的但檐歇山顶建筑。
文化殿是皇帝听大臣讲书的地方,武英殿是皇帝吃饭、居住和召见大臣的地方。
后三宫、东西六宫和乾清宫和坤宁宫通直御花园。
坤宁宫和乾清宫是内廷的正殿、正寝,是皇帝、太后和皇后的正式居住场所,平均面积宽九间,为重檐庑殿顶。
前三殿是全宫最大的建筑群,占地面积有达8.5万平方米,是宫城的12%,后三供则为前三殿的25%,期于宫殿依次递减,主要突出前三殿、后三宫的主要地位。
1961年定位中国第一批全国重点文物保护单位,已被联合过教科文组织列为世界文化遗产。
明清皇家陵寝介绍
目前是3处:苏州古典园林(文化遗产,拙政园、网师园、留园和环秀山庄,1997.12;艺圃、藕园、沧浪亭、狮子林和退思园,2000.11)明清皇家陵寝之明孝陵(文化遗产,2003.7,与北京、湖北、河北、辽宁共有)中国大运河(文化遗产,2014.6.22,与北京、天津、河北、山东、河南、浙江、安徽共有)目前江苏共有5a景区20家(年份为评选时间)淮安市周恩来故里旅游景区2015年盐城市大丰中华麋鹿园景区2015年苏州园林(拙政园-留园-虎丘)2007年苏州昆山周庄古镇景区2007年南京钟山—中山陵风景名胜区(明孝陵-音乐台-灵谷寺-梅花山-紫金山天文台)2007年中央电视台无锡影视基地三国水浒城景区2007年无锡灵山大佛景区2009年苏州吴江同里古镇景区2010年南京夫子庙-秦淮河风光带(江南贡院-白鹭洲-中华门-瞻园-王谢故居)2010年常州环球恐龙城景区(中华恐龙园-恐龙谷温泉-恐龙城大剧院)2010年扬州瘦西湖风景区2010年南通市濠河风景区2012年泰州姜堰区溱湖国家湿地公园2012年苏州市金鸡湖国家商务旅游示范区2012年镇江三山风景名胜区(金山-北固山-焦山)2012年无锡鼋头渚景区2012年苏州吴中太湖旅游区(旺山-穹窿山-东山)2013年苏州常熟沙家浜-虞山尚湖旅游区2013年常州溧阳市天目湖景区(天目湖-南山竹海-御水温泉)2013年镇江句容茅山景区2014年



