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晋祠圣母殿的导游词20字

时间:2017-12-02 10:30

谁知道太原晋祠圣母殿的导游词

晋祠,全国重点文物保护单位之一,位于太原市西南郊25公里处的悬瓮山麓。

晋祠原为纪念晋国开国君主唐叔虞而建。

创建年代已不可考。

北魏郦道元的<<水经注>>就有关于唐叔虞祠(即晋祠)的记载,可见当时已经颇为出名了。

晋祠现已称为一个有着几十座古建筑的中国古典园林的游览胜地。

晋祠的文物古迹很多,比较著名的有: 圣母殿和其中的42尊侍女像。

圣母殿十晋祠的主体,也是现在晋祠的最古老的建筑(始建于北宋),殿高19米,面宽7间,进深6间,殿的四周有围廊。

建筑学家们认为这个殿是宋代建筑的代表作。

晋祠的参天古树也给人以深刻的印象。

周柏,又名“齐年柏”,相传为西周时所植,由于年代久远,树身已向南倾斜约40度,但仍充满了生机。

隋槐在祠内的关帝庙内,老枝纵横,盘根错节。

难老泉,素有“晋阳第一泉”之誉,与侍女像、齐年柏并称“晋祠三绝”。

因它晶莹澄澈,畅流不断,人们便以“难老”名之,泉水常年保持在17℃,灌溉着附近数万亩稻田。

李白、范仲淹等大诗人都曾写过赞美难老泉的诗。

有关晋祠的介绍50字

晋祠最有名的就是晋祠三绝,来山西不能不看晋祠,来晋祠不能不说的就是三绝。

晋祠三绝全攻略什么是晋祠三绝1一是周柏唐槐。

二是圣母殿内宋代的彩塑。

  2三绝中最后一绝是难老泉。

END具体介绍1难老泉。

晋水有三个源泉,一是善利泉,一是鱼沼泉,一是难老泉。

难老泉是三泉中的主泉,晋水的源头就从这里流出,长年不息,水温保持在17℃,每秒流量是1.8立方米 难老泉。

关于难老泉,有一个“柳氏坐瓮,饮马抽鞭”的民间故事。

晋祠三绝全攻略2圣母殿是北宋年间为叔虞之母邑姜修建的一座规模宏大的殿堂。

由于这座殿堂修筑得十分富丽堂皇,再加上古代官员都要到圣母殿来献祭祈雨,这座殿堂就成了晋祠的主体建筑,而原来的唐叔虞祠倒反而退居次要的地位了。

圣母殿的殿身四面都有围廊,前廊深两间,是我国古建筑中现存最早的带围廊的宫殿。

殿宽七间,深六间。

殿顶用黄绿色的琉璃瓦剪边。

殿内供奉着四十三尊彩塑。

主像是圣母邑姜,其余四十二尊是宦官、女官和侍女。

晋祠三绝全攻略3周柏唐槐。

周柏是北周时代种植的柏树,唐槐是唐代时种植的槐树,至今都还茂盛葱郁。

晋祠三绝全攻略

游晋祠公园作文300字 急 !!!

游晋祠公园时时还会记起跟爸爸妈妈一同游览晋祠的情景。

进进晋祠后,首先来到了金人台。

金人台上的四个铁人高大威猛,游人纷纷驻足,与它们留影。

离开金人台,穿过对越牌坊和献殿,就来到了鱼沼飞梁。

鱼沼飞梁是一座精致的古桥建筑,桥梁上雕刻着很多精美的雕塑。

桥下一池净水,水中有十几条大小不同、颜色各异的鱼儿在欢快地游来游往。

爸爸告诉我,鱼沼飞梁这种十字形桥式,在我国现存实物中仅此一例。

过了鱼沼飞梁,就来到晋祠“三尽之一”圣母殿前。

圣母殿里摆放着很多栩栩如生的泥塑,据说是圣母娘娘与侍女们的塑像。

可惜,那次往时圣母殿尚未对外开放,我没能走近她们。

真希看下次再来的时候,我能够近间隔地欣赏她们,能够亲手触摸到她们。

圣母殿的左侧是善利泉,与之相对应的就是它的孪生姐妹、“三晋名泉”--难老泉。

“水是晋祠的灵魂”,这里的泉水长流不息,日昼夜夜发出丁丁冬冬的响声。

水的清澈令人叫尽,游鱼碎石,历历可见。

听爸爸讲,他小时候来晋祠,一进进晋祠就能听到“哗啦啦”的流水声,而且水势很大,可惜现在的泉水已经换成了自来水。

晋祠的参天大树给人以深刻的印象。

周柏、唐槐拔地而起,尽显苍劲风骨,映衬着晋祠分外庄重、清幽。

离开晋祠回到家,我的游兴未尽,索性让爸爸上网帮我查找有关晋祠的资料。

忽然,大诗人李白的一首诗映进我的眼帘:“时时出向城西曲,晋祠流水如碧玉。

浮船弄水萧鼓叫,微波龙鳞莎草绿。

”晋祠就象是一个风景秀丽的艺术殿堂。

山西晋祠 英文导游词

我也在找这个,刚刚找的,希望帮到你O(∩_∩)O哈

Ladies and Gentlemen: Good morning! First, on behalf of 山西 province international travel service and myself welcome everyone come to 山西 province. May I introduce my colleague to you .This is Mr. w, our driver. His bus number is 晋 A3725. Now allow me introduce myself. My name is J ,I’m very pleased to be your tour guide during your stay in 山西 province. I will try my best to help you travel and understand my great country China. In order to let you remember me easily, you could call me Sharon, my English name. I highly appreciate your understanding and co-operation. Enjoy your travel It is said that ‘what a pity if you come to 太原 of 山西 province ,while don’t to 晋祠,the most famous place of historic interest and scenic beauty.’ So it is wise to come to 晋祠 first when you travel to 太原. 晋祠 lies the foot of the mountain 悬瓮山 of the southwest of 太原. He is not only a valuable historical and cultural heritage but also an art centre of the architecture, gardens and carves and so on in all over the world. 晋祠,the ancestral hall of J ,was being built in 北魏 dynasty. His initial aim was to be a commemorator Let people remember the king of 周 dynasty’ s second son 叔虞. His first name was the ancestral hall 唐叔虞.And this land ,whose initial name was 唐,a little county of the ancient china, was distributed to the duck 唐叔虞。

唐叔虞 rouses himself for vigorous efforts to make the county prosperous. What’s more , he took advantage of the river 晋水 to build water conservancy works for agriculture and developed the agriculture energetically. So that the common people of this little country lives a happy and rich life. And this situation has last 800 years . In order to thanks to him and remember him forever, the local people established the hall for him in this beautiful place. Then his son 燮父 inherited his position when he passed away and changed the name of this country 唐 to 晋 for there is a river 晋水 in this land .So the name of this ancestral hall also was changed to 晋王祠,called 晋祠 for short and the abbreviation of 山西 province also come from here.. While ,now the ancestral hall 晋祠 become a very famous place for travel and is the one of the national protection unit of key cultural relics in the honor of the travel agent of china through rebuilding by many dynasty. 晋祠,the popular place for sight-seeing, the Chinese classic garden, is extremely famous for his grand group of building and his superb technique of mould statue, which possess decades of ancient construction. There are three lines to look around this place. The middle line, that is the one of the most apparent distinguishing feature of Chinese construction. Start with the 水镜台 after through the gate and end up with the palace 圣母殿. You could visit the bridge 会仙桥,the 金人台 ,the palace 献殿 ,the building 钟鼓楼,the bridge 鱼沼飞梁 ,and the palace 圣母殿 in proper order along with the middle line. And this line is the main body of 晋祠 which has the well-knit building structure, and reflect extremely high value of art. W hat’s more, there are also many points of scenery in north line and the south line we will meet and I will introduce them to you in greater detail latter. Hey, everybody, have seen statues of iron person? Yes ,we are now in the point of 金人 台. Maybe someone who know Chinese will be puzzled that why it is called 金人台 rather than 铁人台 for the big man was made in iron. In fact, the iron belongs to the gold in Five rules of all elements. So it is called 金人台. Ok, everybody, May I attention, look at that one standing in the southwest. This iron person was made in 宋 dynasty, that is the 1097,he is 913years old now. But he is complete and very beautiful as he was. This iron person has a little difference with others.Can you find it? Yes ,the secret is on his foot , there are three lines of 刀痕 on his foot .There is a beautiful legend about his 痕.It is said that in a summer many years ago, this iron person who equipped with a suit of armor walk alone to the bank of the river 汾河 for he can’t stand the suffering from the intense heat of that summer. While he had no idea to through the river for the rolling water. He felt anxious for there was nothing he could do. At that moment, a ferryboat was floating alone with the bank from upper reaches of the river. So he say hello to that ferryboat man at once and demand the old man load him to the other bank. While the old man said calmly ‘wait some others who want to go, it just only one you ’ The iron person replied immediately ‘It is the evidence of your competent if you could load only me to the other bank..’ Then the old man got a glimpse of the iron person and said ‘the boat could load more people including you unless you are a iron person ’ At that moment, the iron person stand at the bank without any moving twinkling for the man’s words stated the iron person’s identity. The old man was very curious and looked at the iron person carefully. He found the young man was a iron person which belongs to the 晋祠. Sincerely, he set the iron person to the 金人台 with some villagers. At last 圣母 ordered her general to cut his foot three times with sword in order to punish the iron person’ s indiscipline. So until today ,this iron person’s foot remains the marks Ladies an gentlemen, do you notice the bridge which we stand on? Isn’t it looks like your cross? His Chinese name is 鱼沼飞梁, made in 宋 dynasty. What a beautiful shape just like a bird stretching her wings. He is the only one of the ancient bridge of cross in the nation. And look at that graceful palace in the other side of the bridge. It is the palace 圣母殿 which is the most famous point in 晋祠. There are 43colour statue of maids in 宋 dynasty whose exquisite and meticulous line on the statue reflect the excellent skill of mould. In the middle of these young girls ,圣母 was seat at that. She is in phoenix coronet shawl and her face wears solemn and nobleness just like a ruler of court. It is said that 圣母 was 唐叔虞’s mother, her name is 邑姜. These are precious evidence to study the art of the sculpture and the dress and personal adornment in 宋 dynasty. Ok, all my friends, now let we enjoy our own time in this beautiful palace. I will take more story about the ancestral hall 晋祠 for you 30munites later. Have a good time

太原市导游词

太原市旅游...最好 ..一卡通”售价每卡50元 ★晋祠 在太原市西南25公里悬瓮山下晋水发源处。

始建于北魏,为纪念周武王次子叔虞而建。

1961年被国务院公布为全国重点文物保护单位。

叔虞封唐,子燮因晋水更国号,后人因以命祠名。

晋水主要源头由此流出,常年不息,水温17度,清澈见底。

祠内贞观宝翰亭中有唐太宗撰写的御碑《晋祠之铭并序》。

祠内还有著名的周柏、隋槐,周柏位于圣母殿左侧,隋槐在关帝庙内,老枝纵横,至今生机勃勃、郁郁苍苍,与长流不息的难老泉和精美的宋塑侍女像被誉为“晋祠三绝”。

★天龙山石窟 在太原市西南40公里天龙山腰。

四周山峦起伏,山头龙王石洞泉水荡漾。

石窟分布在天龙山东西两峰,东峰8窟,西峰13窟。

各窟的开凿年代不一,自东魏至唐,历魏、齐、隋、唐四个朝代。

以唐代最多,达15窟。

石雕体态生动,刀法洗炼,具有丰富的质感。

宋代改名圣寿寺,寺宇已毁。

寺前蟠龙古松苍翠蔽日。

“山光凝翠,川容如画,名都自古并州。

萧鼓沸天,弓刀似水,连营十万貔貅。

金骑走长楸,少年人一一,锦带吴钩。

路入榆关,雁飞汾水正宜秋。

追思昔日风流,有儒将醉吟,才子狂游。

松偃旧亭,城高故国,空余舞榭歌楼。

方面倚贤侯,便恐为霖雨,归去难留。

好向西溪,恣携弦管宴兰舟。

”历代咏并诗中,成就最高的无疑是宋代词人沈唐的这首《望海潮.上太原知府王君贶书》,大词人除了描绘太原的风光形胜、怀念昔日的儒将才子之外,更重要的是从大历史的高度,准确地提出了太原的文化定位:山光凝翠,川容如画,名都自古并州。

晋祠公园作文

星期天,爸爸妈妈带我去参观游览了位于我们山西太原市西南25公里的悬瓮山麓,晋水源头的晋祠。

  来到晋祠,呵,好多的人啊

男女老少,热闹极了。

有搭台唱戏的,有街头卖艺的……哟,看热闹的还有外国人呢

  进入晋祠,山环水绕,古木参天,有近百座的殿、堂、楼、阁、亭、台、榭,它们点缀在树影婆娑、泉流映带之间,是一处历史悠久文物,遗迹丰富的古建林园。

  晋祠有三绝。

一为宋代侍女像。

圣母殿内的宋代彩色泥塑是我国雕塑艺术宝库中的珍品,尤其是其中的33尊侍女像各有其特殊形象,身体丰满,脸庞俊俏,姿态自然,恰似一批活生生的现实生活中的典型人物造型。

二为周柏。

为西周所植,距今已有3000多年的历史,树高18米,树周5.6米,主干直径1.8米,向南倾斜45度,形似卧龙,又称卧龙柏。

难老泉是第三绝。

泉水出自悬瓮山断岩层,清澈见底,长流不息,晋水源头特有的长生萍,浓翠如玉,四季长青。

  后来,我们走过水镜台,跨过对月牌坊,越过鱼沼飞梁,观看了晋祠三宝。

第一宝是圣母殿,殿高18米,庄严肃穆,殿内供奉的圣母娘娘还有一个美丽的传说。

我们去的时候,圣母刚刚过完生日,殿内的装扮可见那天的庆祝场面热闹非凡。

第二宝是鱼沼飞梁,结构呈十字形,飞梁系沼上柱,斗拱与梁架承托的石桥,南北东西四角伸展,如鸟之双翼,振翅欲飞。

据说它是历史上最早的立交桥,石制的桥墩和木制的桥面历尽千年风雨,依旧岿然不动,许多桥梁专家来此参观学习。

桥下的泉水潺潺而流,水中的金鱼成群结队,悠然自得,游客偶尔撒入的食物引得鱼儿你争我夺,非常可爱

献殿便是第三宝,原为祭祀时陈列供品的场所。

四周  我们游览了近两个小时,时已响午,才恋恋不舍的离开晋祠。

看着这座美丽而雄伟的千年古刹,我心里暗暗地说:晋祠,我还会再来看你的

晋祠三绝指哪三个

山西晋祠.全国重点文物保护单位之一 比较著名的是圣母殿和其中的42尊侍女像。

仔细看这些侍女像每个都不一样,神态,表情,长相,其中还有个斜视传令官最是有趣,据说因为不能直视圣母又要听清圣母的吩咐就侧身,斜视,所以久而久之就变成斜眼了,内侧的耳朵也比外侧的要大一圈. 周柏,又名“齐年柏”,相传为西周时所植,年代久远,但仍充满了生机。

虽被铁栏杆拦着,这两千年老树身上的龙眼还是被人们摸的异常光滑.是因为摸一摸心明眼亮!难老泉,与侍女像、齐年柏并称“晋祠三绝”。

因它晶莹澄澈,畅流不断,人们便以“难老”名之,泉水常年保持在17℃,灌溉着附近数万亩稻田。

天然的地下泉眼汩汩翻腾喷涌,流出的泉水冰凉沁骨,游人都争先用泉水洗手洗脸,圣水啊!边玩这水还能边听导游小姐讲圣母娘娘的传说..

山西晋祠的历史,风景谁帮我介绍一下

晋祠的由来  晋祠,初名唐叔虞祠,是为纪念晋国开国诸侯唐叔虞而建。

叔虞励精图治,利用晋水,兴修农田水利,大力发展农业,使唐国百姓安居乐业,生活富足,造成日后八百年的风调雨顺,国泰民安,呈现出一派兴旺景象。

  叔虞死后,后人为纪念他,在其封地之内选择了这片依山傍水,风景秀丽的地方修建了祠堂供奉他,取名“唐叔虞祠”。

叔虞的儿子燮父继位 唐叔虞祠内的塑像后,因境内有晋水流淌,故将国号由“唐”改为“晋”,这也是山西简称“晋”的由来,如今的山西省太原市也因为再晋水之北,水之北谓阳,于是当时便叫“晋阳”。

  晋祠风景简介  地址:太原市区西南25公里处  晋祠始建于北魏,为纪念周武王次子叔虞而建。

这里殿宇、亭台、楼阁、桥树互相映衬,山环水绕,文物 荟萃,古木参天,是一处风景十分优美的古建园林,被誉为山西的“小江南”,是一处国家少有的大型祠堂式古典园林,驰名中外。

尤其是圣母殿、侍女像、鱼沼飞梁、难老泉等景点是晋祠风景区的精华。

祠内的周柏、难老泉、宋塑侍女像被誉为“晋祠三绝”,具有很高的历史价值、科学价值和艺术价值。

晋祠为国家重点文物保护单位,是华夏文化的一颗璀璨明珠。

  晋祠旅游景区距太原市较近,气侯条件与市区接近,加上依水傍山,风景优美,是游客避暑、观光地。

太原市通往晋祠的8路无人售票公共汽车、8路小公共汽车,昼夜持续时间长(早6:00--晚23:00),行车间隔时间短(15--20分钟),乘车环境舒适。

晋祠风景区食宿方便,饭店、旅馆座落周围,数十家饭店、餐馆、酒家,均具有上乘的服务和可口的饭菜,且具有本地特色。

尤其是“晋祠大米”以其明晶透亮、味道纯香而饮誉天下。

紧靠景区的晋祠镇政府近几年下工夫抓了以旅游业为龙头的公用设施及三业(服务、餐饮、娱乐)建设,面貌大为改观,尤其是景区的住宿条件、通信业务、医疗保障、娱乐场所、购物环境越来 越受到中外游人的青睐。

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