
英语导游词(扬州瘦西湖)
瘦西湖的英语表达是:Slender West Lake Slender West Lake is situated in the northwest suburb of YangzhouCity. It originally was a nature river course named Baozhang River.With continuous harnessing through the dynasties, it gradually became ascenic area with many enchanting lake scenes. It is located to the westof the city and is slim in its shape, so people named it Slender WestLake. 瘦西湖位于扬州城的西北郊区,原先是一个名叫宝张河的自然湖泊,经过各朝各代的不断的治理,形成了一个拥有许多美丽湖泊风光的自然景区。
由于它位于扬州城的西郊并且形态瘦长,故取名“瘦西湖”。
Dating from the Tang Dynasty (618-907AD), this manmade lake has often been quoted by several poets of the period. 从唐代开始,瘦西湖就经常被诗人们吟诵了。
Slender West Lake is 4.3 kilometers in total length with an area ofover 30 hectares. The lake boasts many famous scenic spots, such as theWhite Pagoda, the Five Pavilion Bridge, and Xiaojin Hill.The Long Dike is on the western bank of the lake, extending about one hundred meters from the entrance of the park to the Xiaojin Hill.Weeping willow trees are growing all along the dike. In the lake is anislet where Zheng Banqiao's calligraphy of couplets can be seen in a house. 瘦西湖总长4.3公里,面积30公顷。
瘦西湖因诸如白塔、五亭桥和小金山之类的景点而闻名于世。
瘦西湖的西岸有著名的长堤,从公园的入口开始绵延一百多米直到小金山,长堤边种满了垂杨柳。
湖中有个小岛,的一些书法作品就收藏在此间的一栋房子中。
英语导游词
Hello, everyone, and welcome you to visit the naval museum. Navy Museum is the second China Beijing People's Revolutionary Military Museum and the Museum of Aviation, organized by the Navy to build a professional and the Military Museum, located in Qingdao city of Laiyang road on the 8th, wrote the famous calligrapher Qi Gong Museum, in October 1989 1 open to the public. Its mission is to: promote the founding of New China since the People's Navy's achievements, showing the history of China's naval development, carry forward the Chinese nation has a long history, culture, carry forward the glorious tradition and spirit of revolutionary heroism, and enhance the whole nation's awareness of national defense and ocean view Arouse people's patriotism, education units, education and future generations. Qingdao is located on the 8th Laiyang Beach Road, east of Lu Xun Park and the Museum of seafood, to the west Qingdao small park near the South endless sea in the north and risers across the bridge, and beautiful environment, beautiful scenery and open terrain hospital, harbor , Terminal and a wide space, land and sea area exhibition area of effective intervention ship, the unique natural conditions. In recent years, while the Navy Museum building, while on display, the current exhibition hall have been completed and gifts uniforms, weapons and equipment exhibition and exhibition ship on the sea area in three parts of the occupied land and water area of 4,000 square meters, more than 800 exhibits. Uniform area of 900 square meters exhibition hall gift, the main display of the people from the Navy in 1949 since the birth of the different periods of standard clothing, rank badges, symbols service, special equipment, as well as operations in more than 60 countries and the armed forces of the people I presented to the Navy's precious Gift. Weapons and equipment exhibition covers an area of 2,000 square meters, equipped with small naval vessels, aircraft, missiles, artillery, weapons in the water, land and water tanks, observation equipment, such as display of the seven groups. The main exhibition area on the sea-ship show of decommissioned destroyers, frigates, submarines, and other medium-sized conventional warships. In the more than 800 exhibits, the more important items are: August 4, 1957 on behalf of the Central Premier Zhou Enlai, Chairman Mao Qinghai review into the use of military force ships of Yuleikuaiting Muke, Oct. 1, 1984 in Beijing's Tiananmen Square At the military parade to celebrate the 35th anniversary of the founding ceremony, the Chairman of the Central Military Commission Deng Xiaoping reviewed the waves submarine-to-surface missile; the first naval commander of the Navy General Xiao Jinguang had to wear the navy dress and their general take-off Doyle - 14 aircraft; Vice-Chairman of the CPPCC National Committee, former deputy commander of the navy Deng Zhaoxiang General of the Navy to donate the 55-generals dress; for the people and the building of the navy to defend the motherland, coastal areas and territorial seas make an important contribution to the first generation of China's missile destroyer Anshan; in the coastal areas and territorial seas fighting to defend the motherland Cited for meritorious service in the military exploits of anti-aircraft missile frigate Yingtan; have been shot down by the United States and u - 2 high-altitude reconnaissance aircraft of the Red Flag - No. 2-to-air missile; the Korean People's Army delegation's visit to China gave me the gift of the Navy Fleet - for some Shang Ganling the trunk full of shrapnel, and so on. Navy Museum is a force and the broad masses of the people especially the young people to carry out patriotic education of good classroom. In recent years, education in patriotism and play an active role, has been Shandong, Qingdao City, the leadership of the party and government organs sure. March 1994 Qingdao municipal government to the Navy Museum as a primary and secondary school students in Qingdao moral base, in October the same year, Qingdao municipal government and military leaders in green body awarded the Navy Museum, National Defense Education advanced unit, 1995 2 Shandong Province, was designated as patriotic education base at the provincial level. Navy Museum is still in construction stage, is to speed up the pace of construction in the near future will be even more grand gesture to show the majority of the audience. Now we come to the memorial Qi. Qi Memorial Hall at Shuicheng Penglaizhen small sea on the eastern side of the Navy House. Navy House is a symmetry axis of the binary antique-style buildings, rooms in the main hall and three East-West corridors are connected, an area of 3220 square meters. Was built in June 1992 and July 1995 opening to the outside world. Memorial Hall has six exhibition halls, the use of wall paintings, reliefs and clay combination of art practices through the three-dimensional visual scenes, vivid image of reproduced Qi Shandong Haihua against the Japanese, Kangwo coastal Fujian and Zhejiang, customs border guard Jizhou, a desk Of writing history, and so on the screen so that people from generation to see famous people as the style. Qi has become a memorial for the people, especially young people in patriotism and revolutionary tradition of good education base. Beat the first exhibition hall meeting This is the gathering of the Beat Office. Ladies and gentlemen, sitting in the middle is the famous generation of Qi Jiguang, who was standing shoulder to shoulder with the fighting and forged a profound friendship of comrades-in-arms, they are like-minded, long-term fight career, growth for the generation of heroes. Qi in China's eastern coastal Kangwo 15 years, put down from intrusion since the late Yuan Dynasty China's coastal areas up to 200 years old suffering from Japanese, China's coastal areas and territorial seas Miles weight in peace. Jizhou guarding him for 16 years, since the completion of the Shanhaiguan East, West Ridge Shitang to more than 2000 years of urban flood control project and the creation of a logistics unit - the barracks, the use of various arms of mutual co-operation with new tactics, so that Frontier fortress in a long time there have been no peace in sight. After Qi Jiajing, Long Khanh, Wanli three North Korea, known as the three-Hu Chen Chao, 42-year campaign. His famous Chinese prestige, extra-territorial Wei, who is a generation. He is a distinguished military theorist, wrote, Xiao Ji new book, Discipline is training Bingshu. Si Ku Quan Shu in ancient China featuring the 20 Bingshu, he occupies only two. In the history of our country's military, well-known and more general non-Bing Shu, to write the Bingshu many non-famous. From the Qin and Han dynasties of the Ming Dynasty two thousand years, and general well-known and well-known Bing Shu Qi, only one person. He is both a civil and military NORTH PEAK, had only just set Church, Collected Poems V, China's rich literary heritage treasure. Qi is not outspoken Arab-life, honest, sincere people, the sake of the general good, there has been a consistent trust and support. Ai Qi, such as child soldiers, compassionate Shizu, on the battlefield, he always take the lead to rush ahead in the former. He attached particular importance to the building of forces for the election of three pro-elite to Yiwu, Biaohan recruitment of workers and peasants Qi Jia-jun, the backbone. The second called upon to visit the exhibition hall. The second exhibition hall will be proud of the door (the front yard Xi) On the south side: Qi, King character, Nam Tong, and all night, Meng, Shandong Penglai people. Six of its generation to follow in detail, Qi Zhu Yuanzhang, in the overthrow of the Yuan Dynasty and Ming Dynasty set up the power struggle, Qi do my best to detail 30 years after the expedition when they were killed in Yunnan. To remember his exploits founding, the Ming Dynasty granted the Government for his son Qi Bin, General Hemingway, hereditary Zhihuiqianshi Methodist College. Qi Jia Jing of the Ming dynasty was born in 2007 (November 12, 1528). Qi Jiguang's childhood reading, the military is willing to do the game, build mud walls, camps for the brick pile, cut paper-cut bamboo for the flag, who serve as a command, the times of Qi Jiguang children that shows remarkable talent. Qi Jiguang an early age to accept a good family and lead the division, with an average Qi Jing-taught him reading, writing, speaking Art of War, the martial arts in the hope that he can grow up to his achievements and exploits. He also has a learned and knowledge, well-respected teacher by the name of Liang, for his love of martial law to teach. 10-year-old when his mother died. Harden's life, his deep study Zhicheng. Later, he was a Bingshu wrote on the title page of Feng Hou not my intention, it is hoped-Hyperion, the poem, the performance of his lofty patriotism. 23 Jiajing (1554), 17-year-old Wei Qi carried on the Dengzhou Zhihuiqianshi, in charge of affairs Dynasty. 27 Jiajing (1548) to Sanshiyinian Jiajing (1552), Ren Qi officers, the rate of Shandong by Xu Wei Liu Jun Ji Zhou guarding the border, the first lunar month every year to edge Xu Shou, in order to come back late autumn. 三百六十日year, Wang was more up-Goma, the period of his military career itself. (Jiajing period in 28 years (in 1549) in October, he took part in the Shandong Provincial Examination, the martial art examination. Poem cited here is Chronicle Jiajing 30 years, the title poem immediately, beginning with the word for Qi Lu. Qi in the preparation of his own poetry, Wang lance draft, poem entitled immediately to make. At the beginning of the word North and South. Poetry of the South in order Kangwo period in the poems. Why there is such a Different? Our guess is that Qi Jiguang to the South after the war Quchi years, can not help but think of Dengzhou thistle garrison experience, which recalled the first heavy finest creations. But this time he has come from the north to the south . In order to complete the poem summed up Nanzhengbeizhan out of military service, should be natural, Quchi North and South. He later poetry editor, this will change after the first poem of which are set out in the period Kangwo poems , Will come as no surprise.) On the north side: Shuicheng training. In past years, the sea Dengzhou defense dilapidated by the military without training, the arrival of Qi, Wu Zhen-order business, the renovation of the Guardian, Qianliang clean-up, strict discipline, so lazy at the time a group of people whom Zhen, health and the great atmosphere Change. To turn for the better, Qi in the Great practice Shuicheng of its soldiers on land, at sea training Shizu, thorough, and military discipline, creating a powerful army Kangwo. So far, the eastern side of the Penglai Pavilion, Danya still left on the mountain after his man-establish access to the sea tablets parade, to mark its training achievements.
苏州园林导游词
各位朋友家好,说起古典,大家都会想起苏州。
然而,200前,江淮古城扬州的园林却要苏州。
早在清朝时曾有人对江南名胜作出过这样的评价:“杭州以湖山胜,苏州以市肆胜,扬州以园亭胜。
”可见当时江南一带,扬州是以园林之美而著称的。
早在汉代,扬州就有规模较大的园林式建筑,以后又有创新,到清代时,由于手工业、商业、交通运输业、盐业都十分发达,加之乾隆的六次南巡,扬州园林迅速兴盛。
但历史上多次遭到兵灾战祸,园林毁坏甚多,现在幸存的仅个园、何国、小盘谷和后冶春园等为数不多的园林了。
【个园的创建历史及名称来历】 朋友们:今天我们游览的是全国十大名园之一的个园。
个园位于扬州市内东关街318号宅后,清嘉庆二十三年(1818年),两淮盐总黄玉筠在明代寿艺园的旧址上重建。
黄玉筠认为竹本固、心虚、体直、节贞,有君子之风;又因三片竹叶的形状似“个”字,取清袁枚“月映竹成千个字”的句意命名“个园”。
苏东坡曾说:“宁可食无肉,不可居无竹,无肉令人瘦,无竹使人俗。
”道出了园主人以竹命名的本意。
【造园概况—园林春景】 “扬州以名园胜,名园以叠石胜”。
个园就是以竹石为主体,以分峰用石为特色的城市山林。
个园的假山采取分峰叠石的手法,运用不同的石头,表现春夏秋冬四季景色,号称四季假山,为国内园林惟一孤例。
个园的植物以竹为主,与竹最相配的造景材料是各种奇峰异石,像玲透巧的太湖石峰,瘦削嶙嶙的石笋等。
竹与石组合在一起,形成园林中很有特色的竹石小景。
游客们,现在我们可看到在个园的入口处,造园者就别具匠心地设置了一组竹石小景,开宗明义地点出了这座园林以竹、石为中心的主题。
个园就在黄家邸宅的后面,从住宅中间的小夹弄进入,往左一转,可以看到一左一右两个花台。
台上翠竹亭亭,竹间叠放了参差的松布石笋,远远看去,就像刚破土的春笋,缕缕阳光把稀疏竹影映射在园门的墙上,形成“个”字形的花纹图案,烘托着园门正中的“个园”匾额。
那在微风中摇曳的“新笋”又象征着春日山林,这一真一假的竹景,被前面住宅部分的白墙一衬,立于园门两边,很有“春山是开篇”的意味。
不知游客们是否领略到了春回大地,气象万千的感觉。
这就是个园著名的四季假山景中的春景。
【园林夏景:宜雨轩—夏山】 欣赏完春景之后,我们再去观赏一下夏景的风采。
那么夏季假山在哪儿呢
从两座花台春景中步入园门,迎面便是一座四面厅。
厅前有两个用湖石平叠的花台。
西台植竹,东台种桂,因而此厅原先称为桂花厅,现在匾额上已改名为“宜雨轩”。
从厅中朝南而望,到处是绿意盎然,近处是青竹、丛桂。
透过围墙上四个水磨石砌的漏窗及月洞门,还可以看到我们刚才路过的竹石小景。
近景远景既内外有别,又隔而不闭。
这种以内外互对互借来增加入园第一景的深度的造园手法,还是个园的独特之处,可谓别出心裁。
从桂花厅沿着轩廊往西走,经过一片密密的竹林,便来到水池边上,隔水往北望去,只见蓝色的天幕下,巍峨屹立着一座苍古浓郁、玲政剔透的太湖石假山,山下有石洞,山上有石台,形姿多变,形状宛如天上的云朵,这就是夏山。
山前有一泓清澈的水潭,水上有曲桥一座,通向洞口,巧妙地藏起了水尾,给人以“庭院深深深几许”的观感。
池中遍植荷花,一眼望去,“映日荷花别样红”,突出了“夏”的主题意境。
走在曲桥上,我们可以饱览夏山的秀色,只见两旁奇石有的如王鹤独立,形态自若;有的似犀牛望月,憨态可掬。
抬头看,谷口上飞石外挑,恰如喜鹊登梅,笑迎宾客;跳远处,山顶上群猴戏闹,乐不可支。
真是佳景俏石,使人目不暇接。
进入洞室,刚开始觉得有点阴森,继而习惯了斜上方石隙中落下的丝丝光线,便觉得洞室宽敞。
而小池里的水又分出一支流入洞中,加上湖石色呈青灰,夏日在洞中赏景,更觉凉爽。
洞室可以穿行,拾级登上,转上数转使到山顶。
上有一小亭子孤立于假山之上。
亭前留有一株古松,伸出崖际,增添了夏山的葱郁的气氛。
站在亭中,回首再看假山,在山洞石缝中,广玉兰盘根错节,石阶两旁,雨打芭蕉亭亭玉立。
走在其间,只见浓荫披洒,绿影丛丛,真让人感到心旷神怡。
【园林秋景:黄山石—秋山】 朋友:如果夏景是以有清新柔美的曲线的太湖石表现秀雅恬静的意境,那么秋景则以黄山石粗扩豪放的直线表现雄伟阔大的壮观。
因为黄山石既具有北方山岭之雄,又兼南方山水之秀,因此秋山是个园最富画意的假山。
整座假山,都用悬岩峭壁的安徽黄石滩就,其石有的颜色呈储黄,有的赤红如染。
假山主面向西,每当夕阳西下,红霞映照,色彩极为醒目。
在悬崖石隙中,又有松柏傲立,其苍绿的枝叶与褐黄色的山石恰成对比,宛如一幅秋山图景。
山巅建有四方亭,人在其中,俯瞰四周景观,往北远眺绿杨城郭,瘦西湖,平山堂及观音山诸景又—一招入园内,这也是中国传统的造园手法之———借景。
在我国古代,向有秋日登高远望的传统。
个园黄山石是全国的制高点,又以重阳登高来渲染秋的主题。
秋山的外形高峻突兀,内部结构复杂。
石洞、石台、石磴、石梁与山中小筑交错融合在一起,形成一条扑朔迷离的山中立体游览通道,它不仅有平面的迂回,更有立体的盘曲。
游客们,如果您感兴趣的话,可以因山而楼,再由楼两山,慢慢去领略这座设计巧妙、堆叠技法高超的扬州名山——秋山的风采。
【园林冬景:透风漏月轩—漏商】 从黄石假山往南看去,在三盈小楼的西面,有一个幽静的景区,这区域的主体建筑是一座南北敞达,东西用墙围闭的小厅,这些建筑给人的感觉好像带了某些“京味”。
请看这些房子,屋角起翘较小,屋面较平缓,造型显得比较厚重,为什么会这样呢
原来在清朝盛世,帝王南巡,都要在扬州游玩。
扬州盐商经济实力雄厚,为了所谓的“迎銮”,费尽心机来揣摩皇帝的喜好,因而有不少园林建筑就仿照了北京建筑的款式,渐渐地,扬州园林中有些建筑也带有了某些“京味”。
这幢叫作“透风漏月”的小厅也不例外。
在厅的南面有一座用宣石平叠的花台,台上倚着花园的南界墙,又有宣石堆起的小型倚壁假山,这就是冬山。
宣石产于安徽的宣城,其色洁白如雪,人们又称它为雪石。
这一景区,原是冬日围着火炉,边赏雪边品茶的地方。
为了使假山在不下雪之时仍有雪意,便将宣石山置于南界墙北面的墙下,从厅中望去,台上小山一色皆白,犹如积雪未消。
因为宣石中含有石英,其色虽白,但在阳光下会闪闪发光,如将其置于向阳处,就与赏雪的主题有些相违,冬山背阴,也可见叠山家观察的仔细了。
宣石山的东侧界墙外,便是个园的人口处。
为了使冬天的意味更足,造园家在墙上有规律地排列了24个圆洞,组成一幅别具一格的漏窗图景。
每当阵风吹过,这些洞口犹如笛萧上的音孔,会发出不同的声响,像是冬天西北风呼叫,以声来辅助主题意境。
更为奥妙的是,通过那几排透风漏月的圆润,看到的是春景的翠竹、石笋。
不知朋友们有没有产生“冬去春来”的联想。
各位朋友:个园的假山概括了所谓“春山淡冶而如笑,夏山苍翠而如滴,秋山明净而如妆,冬山惨淡而如睡”与“春山宜游,夏山宜看,秋山宜登,冬山宜居”的画理。
园内还有“宜雨轩”、“抱山楼”、“拂云亭”、“住秋阁”、“漏风透月轩”等古建筑。
四季假山在这些楼台亭阁的映衬下,加之古树名木点缀其间,更显古朴典雅、幽深雄奇。
冬景虽给人以积雪未消的凛冽之感。
但靠春景的西墙却开了两个圆形的漏窗,只见枝枝翠竹过墙来,又给人们“严冬过尽绽春蕾”的深远意境,整个园景犹如一幅构制巨大的画卷,构成美的和谐。
个园的主要景观已经游赏完毕了。
在游罢个园后,您会不会有这样的感叹:扬州个园,确实是园林中的精华之园。
跪求10篇好段
(小学六年级的),一定要带摘自的,急啊
你可以到书城去买一本2009年历届中考试题,蓝色封面,大本的,找到2009年桂林市的语文考题,上面就有答案。
网上一般都比较难找到..



