
济南的导游词100字
今天,我和爸爸妈妈去了著名的一个景点-灵岩寺。
爸爸开着车上了直通济南的高速公路,一路上畅通无阻,几里路一辆车也没有。
我们很快便到了济南,我们又走了很长一段路才到了。
我们买了三张票后,便进入了大门,我们首先进入了天王殿,这里屹立着四大天王,它们神态各异,威风凛凛,制作的十分精致。
接下来,我们进入了大雄宝殿,这里面有一位非常巨大的佛,还有很多兵器。
我向爸爸要了二十元钱,投入了捐钱箱。
这是我见过的最美丽的寺庙。
根据济南的冬天课文写水的部分写一篇导游词150字左右
泉城济南 简介 景点关键字:国家历史文化名城 国家级优秀旅游城市 济南是山东省的省会,具有2000多年的历史,是闻名世界的史前文化-龙山文化的发祥地,新有石器时代的遗址城子崖,有先于秦长城的齐长城,有现在中国最古老的地面房屋建筑汉代孝堂山郭氏墓,单层古塔四门塔,有被誉为“海内第一名塑”的灵岩寺宋代彩塑罗汉等。
济南山灵水秀,人才辈出,历代文人墨客多聚于此,唐代著名诗人曾在这里写下了“济南名士多”的佳句。
济南自然风光秀丽,自古素有“泉城”之美称。
尤以趵突泉、黑虎泉、五龙潭、珍珠泉四大名泉久负盛名,自古享有“家家泉水,户户垂杨”之誉,这些泉,纵横分布,错落有致,有72名泉之说,而趵突泉为名泉之首。
众泉汇流成的大明湖周围千佛山、五峰山、灵岩寺云山等构成了“一城山色半城湖”的独特风光。
济南交通、餐饮、购物提示: 济南的主要旅游景点(大明湖、趵突泉、泉城广场、千佛山)沿南北带状分布,彼此相距不足三公里,景区之间交通,散客选择打的比较快捷。
由火车站去大明湖,乘11路公交可至公园西南门、南门;乘31、36、37路公交车可达公园东门;乘6路可到达北门;乘坐41、66路旅游公交车可达大明湖西南门。
趵突泉公园位于市中心,在大明湖以南一公里处,与泉城广场隔路为邻,距最繁华的商业街泉城路也仅一华里左右,交通方便。
乘坐K51、K52、K54、66、72、82、85、101、102、103、104路公交车均可直达。
千佛山公园在趵突泉以南二公里,可乘2、16、31、48、62、79、K51、K54、K56路公交车到千佛山站。
出租车:起步价6元,外加1元钱油费。
3公里后1.5元\\\/公里。
济南公交车一律自动投币,不找零钱。
普通车1元,K系列空调车2元,注意备好零钱。
济南美食:黄河鲤鱼、宫保鸡丁、九转大肠、黄家烤肉。
明湖三美:蒲菜、茭白、白莲藕等。
急需一篇济南的英文介绍
Jinan (Simplified Chinese: 济南; Traditional Chinese: 济南; pinyin: Jǐnán) is a sub-provincial city and the capital of Shandong province, People's Republic of China. Located in western Shandong, it borders Liaocheng to the southwest, Dezhou to the northwest, Binzhou to the northeast, Zibo to the east, Laiwu to the southeast and Tai'an to the south.AdministrationThe sub-provincial city of Jinan administers 10 county-level divisions, including 6 districts, 1 county-level city and 3 counties.Licheng District (历城区) Lixia District (历下区) Shizhong District (市中区) Huaiying District (槐荫区) Tianqiao District (天桥区) Changqing District (长清区) Zhangqiu City (章丘市) Pingyin County (平阴县) Jiyang County (济阳县) Shanghe County (商河县) These are further divided into 146 township-level divisions, including 65 towns, 27 townships and 54 subdistricts.Geography and climateLocation within ChinaJinan is located in the north-western part of Shandong province at 36° 40′ northern latitude and 116° 57′ east of Greenwich. Because its location falls within the warm temperate continental monsoon climate zone, Jinan has four distinct seasons. The city is dry and rainless in spring, hot and rainy in summer, crisp in autumn and dry and cold in winter. The average annual temperature is 14.2°C, and the annual rainfall is around 675 mm. January is the coldest and driest month, the monthly averages are -5.4°C for the daily minimum temperature, 3.6°C for the daily maximum temperature, and 6.6 mm for the rainfall. July is the warmest and wettest month, the corresponding numbers are 23.5°C, 32.6°C, and 190.9 mm (Source: The Global Historical Climatology Network, version 2 beta, covering 874 months between 1916 and 1990).HistoryJinan has been recognized by the State Council of China as a worthy cultural-historic city. The ancient site on which Jinan was erected was probably settled as early as the Shang Dynasty, 3,000 years ago. From its location, south of the ancient Ji Waters, comes Jinan's name, literally meaning South of Ji. Jinan slowly developed during the Zhou Dynasty; by the Jin Dynasty, Buddhism began to flourish in the area, and various temples were erected making Jinan the religious center of Shandong at the time. During the Northern Song Dynasty, Jinan became a prefecture and was called The nation of literature and the place of wealth. Jinan being one of the biggest tax-collecting zones in the kingdom.Jinan was home to China's oldest trademark bronze plate. This shows the fast industrial and commercial development in Jinan at the time. The Two An's of Jinan created a lot of famous poetry and literature during this period, and became famous representatives of China's literary elite. The city continued to develop throughout the Ming and Qing Dynasties, becoming one of the most important trading centers in its region of China by the late Qing.Industrial development thrived before the Japanese Invasion of China in 1933, during the times of the Republic. The city was damaged during World War II and was later rebuilt to a large extent. Since Deng Xiaoping's reforms, Jinan has strived to develop into a modern metropolis. Trade has opened up and Jinan's former industrial strengths have resurfaced.EconomyThe economic development of Jinan only came to speed since Deng Xiaoping's 1978 reforms, opening up to the outside world. The focus was on improving medium and large sized enterprises, thus improving the level of industrial competition. Technological developments were improved greatly. Jinan is known for various famous-brand products that come from the city. Jinan is moving towards specializing in industries such as social insurance, telecommunications, information, and tourism for economic development.Agriculture and the rural economy also got a huge boost since 1978. The old way of operating agricultre was being replaced by a newer, more modern method. More and more enterprises are seeking to rural area to do more business. The forest and fishing industries also thrive in the region. It is one of the top producers in China of cotton, peanuts, and fruit.Economic growth has been fast, at a pace of nearly 12% a year in the growth of GDP since 1990. The GDP per capita was ¥25192 (US$3042) in 2003, ranked no. 38 among 659 Chinese cities.DemographicsJinan's 2005 estimated population is 5.69 million in the whole city-jurisdiction area, with a total of 2.54 million living in urban areas. The population is predominantly Han (98.3%), with very small portions of Hui and Manchu Chinese.Language and cultureJinan is known for its Lu Cai (鲁菜),one stream out of the eight in China, sometimes hailed as China's No.1 Cuisine. Many people in Jinan like eating big, raw green onion, garlic, which minced are also common seasonings in the Lu Cai.Local residents in the city proper, as well as the surrounding area, have traditionally spoken a dialect that is relatively similar (as compared to southern dialects) to standard Mandarin Chinese, although a non-native speaker who would likely find it not so easy to understand. The people of Jinan are gradually speaking more Mandarin, although many elder residents still have strong Shandong dialect elements in their speech.TransportJinan is the hub of transport and communication network for Shandong province. The construction of the Jinan-Qingdao Expressway, the Jinan-Wangcun, Jinan-Weishan, Jinan-Handan and Jinan-Dezhou highway has formed a network connecting Jinan with the rest of the province and the country as a whole. Jinan Yaoqiang International Airport provides airline access to all of China, with more than 30 routes including to Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen, Fuzhou and other major Chines cities. It continues as a major crossroad for the Chinese railway system, as it is in the middle of the Jing-hu Railway and at the end of the Jiao-Ji Railway. Water travel on the Yellow River makes Jinan an important shipping center.TourismJinan is known for its beautiful natural sites, and is one of the greatest tourist destinations in Shandong. Jinan boasts a series of old and childhood homes of politicians, philosophers, dynastic officials, and artists. Furthermore, Jinan's purported picturesque scenery by the lake and ruddy waters that flow in and around the city make it more attractive to domestic tourists -- a lot of this was reflected by famous Tang Dynasty poet Du Fu. Sadly, industrialisation, pollution, unfortunate post revolution architecture and frequent dust storms reduce the allure of its once-spectacular beauty. There are more than a few natural scenery sites in Jinan. Just over an hour to the south, closer to Tai'an, is the famous Tai Shan, one of the five great Chinese mountains (Wu Yue). To the north are scenic blue-colored mountains, beside the Yellow River. Jinan is also known for its natural springs, which have only recently become functional again after the depleted and polluted water table was artificially replenished after decades of sluggish inactivity. However, for a great percentage of the year the city is extremely dry三大景区The Thousand Buddha Mountain is a hill located southeast of the city of Jinan, the capital of Shandong Province, China. It is renown for its numerous Buddha images which have been carved out of the hill's rock faces or erected free-standing since the times of the Sui Dynasty and its Xingguochan Temple.Daming Lake or Daming Hu, is one of the biggest lakes in the city of Jinan. Daming LakeLocated at the center of Jinan's urban area.It is one of the three major scenic spots of the city. The other two are Baotu Spring and Qianfo Mountain. Jinan is known as the City of Springs for its some 100 springs,72 of which are famous. The waters of the springs converge to form Daming Lake. The lake is filled from the south bank, and emptied through the North Water Gate built in the Song Dynasty about 1,000 years ago. With an impervious rock bottom, the lake keeps a constant level the whole year through. The lake is recorded as early as in The Annotated Book of Waters by Li Daoyuan who was active about 1,500 years ago. With a waterly picture and quite a number of historical cites in the urban landscape, it has always been a tourist attraction through the centuries.Beautiful Baotu Spring Park is located in the centre of Jinan City, and it is here that you will find the Baotu Spring. In the past, the Baotu Spring only covered 4 mu (about two thirds of an acre). The park itself was originally established in 1956 and more recently has been extended to 158 mu (about 26 acres). This highly valued facility represents the symbol of Jinan City and is regarded as one of the three major places of interest in Jinan. This park is highly regarded as a well known scenic spot which makes an ideal location for admirers of wonderful natural springs, culture and various constructions. Baotu Spring is located in the centre of Baotu Spring Park and is renowned as the best of the 72 springs in Jinan. Since ancient times, many famous poems and prose have been written relating to its unique beauty. According to experts' research, this spring has a history of 3,543 years, dating back to the Shang Dynasty (16th –11th BC). The special geographical structure in Jinan creates the special Baotu Spring. The spring pool is rectangular in shape, stretching about 30 meters (about 98 feet) west to east and about 18 meters (about 59 feet) north to south. Spring water pours out from the underground limestone cave throughout the night and day, sometimes reaching its maximum of 240,000 cubic meters per day. When water bursts out from the three outlets, the spring creates thunderous sounds and sprays water jets. Sometimes water columns are created that reach as high as 26.49 meters (about 86.9 feet), making a real spectacle. The spring retains its temperature at 18 degree Celsius (64.4 degree Fahrenheit) all year round. In cold winter, water mist rises and floats over the spring pool like clouds. Ancient pavilions and halls with colorful drawings and carvings reflect in the clear water creating a landscape virtually emulating paradise.Pure in quality and mellow in taste, the spring water is ideal for drinking and making tea. Tea tasting is a favorite past time here. There is a saying here that you will spoil your Jinan tour if you do not drink the tea brewed with Baotu Spring water. To the east of the spring is the famous Wangheting Teahouse, where you can recreate the moment when past Emperors sat there, tasting tea and enjoying the beautiful scenic delights of Baotu Spring.What's more, the traditional and very popular Lantern Festival and Chrysanthemum Show are also held here every year, which greatly highlights the cultural significance and importance of this beautiful and very impressive scenic spot. There's no doubt that visitor's will be struck with this very memorable place.摘抄一些希望能够帮助楼主



