
达芬奇 最后的晚餐的解说词
《最后的晚餐》(约1498) 在庆祝逾越节的前夜,耶稣和他的十二门徒坐在餐桌旁,共进庆祝逾越节的一顿晚餐。
餐桌旁共十三人,这是他们在一起吃的最后一顿晚餐。
在餐桌上,耶稣突然感到烦恼,他告诉他的门徒,他们其中的一个将出卖他;但耶稣并没说他就是犹大,众门徒也不知道谁将会出卖耶稣。
意大利伟大的艺术家列奥纳多.达.芬奇的《最后的晚餐》,是所有以这个题材创作的作品中最著名的一幅。
这幅画,是他直接画在米兰一座修道院的餐厅墙上的。
沿着餐桌坐着十二个门徒,形成四组,耶稣坐在餐桌的中央。
他在一种悲伤的姿势中摊开了双手,示意门徒中有人出卖了他。
大多数门徒在激动中一跃而起,而耶稣的形象却是那么的平静。
我们可以看到他明晰的轮廓衬托在背景墙的窗子里,通过窗子,我们看见恬静的景色,湛蓝的天空犹如一只光轮环绕在耶稣的头上。
在耶稣右边的一组中,我们看到一个黑暗的面容,他朝后倚着,仿佛从耶稣前往后退缩似的。
他的肘部搁在餐桌上,手里抓着一只钱袋。
我们知道他就是那个叛徒,犹大.伊斯卡里奥特。
犹大手中的钱袋是他的象征,它使我们想起,他就是为耶稣和其他门徒保管钱财的人,钱袋里装着出卖耶稣得来的三十块银币的赏钱。
即使他没有拿着那只钱袋,我们也能通过达.芬奇的绘画方式,辨别出这个罪恶的敌人犹大。
犹大的侧面阴影旁是圣.彼得,我们也可以看见他一头银丝与一副白晰的手,他向年轻的圣.约翰靠去。
彼得垂在臀部的右手握着一把刀,仿佛在偶然中,刀尖对着犹大的背后。
圣.约翰的头朝彼得垂着。
在所有门徒中,他是耶稣最喜爱的一个。
约翰象耶稣那样平静,他已经领悟了他主人的话。
耶稣左边是小雅各,他力图去理解他所听到的可怕的话,他两手摊得大大的惊叫了起来。
从小雅各的肩上望去,我们看到了圣托马斯,疑惑不解的托马斯,他怀疑的神色通过他竖起的手指表现出来。
小雅各的另一边,圣.菲利普往耶稣靠去,双手放在胸前似乎在说:”你知道我的心,你知道我是永远不会出卖你的。
”他的脸由于爱和忠诚而显出苦恼的神情。
围着耶稣的这六个门徒,处于故事的发生的中心。
巴塞洛缪与老雅各的身体向他们倾着,而他们身旁的老安德鲁并没有站起来,但他想听听,于是便举起手似乎要求安静。
右边还剩下最后三个门徒,他们正在讨论有关耶稣说的那句话,他们的手指也指向餐桌的中央。
他们所看到的这一切,均发生在这幅伟大的作品之中,但每次当我们欣赏它时,都会从门徒的感情与性格中获得新的含义。
谁能帮忙提供太白上的导游词啊,要长点的,9分钟左右。
谢谢,不胜感激···
一般首先要对几天的行程做一个简单的总结,包括跟客人一起回忆一下行程中到过的景点,和一些比较有意思的、值得回味的事情;然后呢在几天的行程中有什么服务不妥的地方要跟客人道一下歉,当然不用很正式的,让客人看到自已的诚意就可以了,如果没什么不妥的地方也要说一些诸如“如果这几天有照顾不周的地方,还请各位多多包含”的话;接下来要感谢客人对自已工作的支持与配合,要说:行程之所以如此顺利跟各位对我工作的支持与信任是分不开的,总之就是给客人“戴高帽”,而且越高越好,呵呵~最后呢可以代表旅行社的领导以及全体同仁表达对客人美好的祝愿,以及希望客人的下次光临等美好心愿。
最后别忘说:“谢谢大家
”用这四个字收尾的好处就是,让客人知道你已经说完了而抱以热烈的掌声。
这不就是一个很好的结局嘛~呵呵,一般我就是这样说的。
、
导游应该注意什么?
一、导游在讲解时要区分对象、人群,对不同层次的人讲解不能千篇一律,要有针对性,语言要生动、形象。
二、导游的位置:一般来说,导游要站在游客围成的扇面中心,这样有利于声音传播,使客人都能听到导游的讲解,导游也能听清客人的议论和问题。
导游在讲解时音量不可过高或过低,要以游客听清为准。
三、时间安排:根据需要,讲解可以安排在到达景物之前,有些内容还可以安排在观赏完景物之后。
当然,绝大部分讲解全都是在景物面前完成的,以求得游客观赏和导游讲解的同步。
导游词结尾
1、大好中国美不美,全靠导游一张嘴
2、师傅的三心二意:(X:大家知道师傅的特长是什么吗
客人可能会说:“开车”
X:不是,师傅的特长是三心二意
)三心:1,开车小心 2,对待客人耐心 3,服务热心二意:1,开起车来一心一意, 为各位美女帅哥服务全心全意3、跟着导游走,吃喝啥都有。
问啥啥都会,走着还不累
欢送语:之一:各位游客朋友: 我们的旅程到这就基本上就结束了,小张也要跟大家说再见了。
临别之际没什么送大家的,就送大家四个字吧。
第一字是缘分的缘,我们能够相识就是缘,人们常说百年修得同船渡,可以说我们是百年修得同车行。
这次旅程也是百年修来的缘分啊,现在我们就要分开了,缘份却未尽。
第二字就是财源的源,也希望各位朋友在以后的日子,财源如滔滔江水连绵不绝
第三个是原谅的原,在这次几天的旅程中,小张有什么做的不到的地方还请大家多多包涵多多原谅,多提宝贵意见,让我以后的工作能做得更好。
最后是圆满的圆,朋友们,我们的旅程到这就圆满地结束了。
预祝大家在以后的工作好、家庭好、身体好、心情好、今天好、明天好、不好也好、好上加好、来点掌声好不好
谢谢大家
之二: 各位朋友,咱们的行程马上就要结束了.在这段快乐的时光里,咱们游览了山清水秀的XXX景区,参观了雄伟壮观的XXX景区.大家的热情给我留下了深刻的印象,同时,也希望我的服务能够给大家留下一丝美好的回忆.张学友有首歌,叫做祝福
导游词的结尾怎么写才能有吸引力
这段时间大家游玩的很尽兴也很辛苦,但是因为这里的美景,这点辛苦都是值得的,大家应该都有了难忘的体验。
感谢大家对我这段时间导游工作的配合和支持
地接导游带团注意事项
第一篇:January 15 2014No computer, I will not know to do what. I have no solution to the problem. So I sent my notebook-computer to the Asus computer company. I must have my computer repaired. And the other one, it was thoroughly broken. It can’t be repaired again.The computer company told me that my notebook computer needed one week to repair. The electric led to all trouble. And many electrical appliances are broken. I don’t know when our country can solve the problem.2014年一月十五日没有电脑,我不知道要做什么。
我没有办法来解决这个问题。
所以我把我的笔记本电脑,华硕电脑公司。
我必须请人修理我的电脑。
而另一个,它被彻底打破。
它不可能再被修理。
电脑公司告诉我,我的笔记本电脑需要一周来修复。
电LED所有麻烦。
和许多电器都坏了。
我不知道什么时候我们的国家能够解决这个问题。
第二篇:January 16 2014 I have lost two computers, but I had another one. I bought it about five years ago. It can be called curio. Though it was old. But it can still work. Although it works slowly, I was pleased. I can go on internet again. Chatting with my friends is a good relaxing. In the internet, one of my old friends invited me to tomorrow’s party. He told me that some friends would go, too. So I promised to go. A-ha! I can see my old friends. I was very happy and hopeful.2014年一月十六日我已失去了两台电脑,但我有另一个。
大约五年前我买了它。
它可以被称为古玩。
虽然它是老的。
但它仍然可以工作。
虽然工程进展缓慢,我很高兴。
我可以上网了。
与朋友聊天是一个很好的放松。
在互联网,我的一个老朋友邀请我参加明天的聚会。
他告诉我,一些朋友会去,太。
所以我答应去。
啊哈
我可以看到我的老朋友。
我很高兴和充满希望的。
第三篇:January 17 2014It was sunny today. I was excited. I got up at a quarter to seven. I made a appointment to meet at nine o’clock. After I had my breakfast, I went to the city center of Beijing. It was cold outside. When I arrived, my friends didn’t arrive. I waited for him in front of the KFC’s door. I haven’t seen them for a year. And in a year, we didn’t come into contact with others frequently. About ten minutes left, my friends arrived one by one. After we greeted, we went to the 5-star restaurant to have lunch. The lunch cost us 800 yuan. Oh, dear! They were all very rich, and one was poor.2014年一月十七日今天阳光明媚。
我很兴奋。
我在一季度高达七。
我有个约会在九点。
我吃过早餐后,我去北京的市中心。
外面很冷。
当我到达时,我的朋友还没有来。
我等待着他在前面的肯德基的大门。
我还没有看到他们为一年。
并在一年内,我们没有接触到其他人经常。
大约十分钟离开,我的朋友们来到一个又一个。
我们相互打了招呼后,我们去了一家五星级饭店吃午饭。
我们的午餐费用800元。
哎呀。
他们都是非常丰富的,一个是穷人。
第四篇:January 18 2014Today was realiy boring.I went nowhere,I just stayed at home because the weather was rainy.The rain was raining heavily in the sky.And there was much dirty water on the ground. I watched TV,but all the shows were long and long soap operas.I didn't like them!Then I read a book,but they were too difficult for me.So I couldn't get it
Computer games were also difficult and boring... In short,the day was boring.I flet so bad!2014年一月十八日 今天可真无聊。
我哪儿也没去,就呆在家里,因为今天是雨天。
天空中下着倾盆大雨,而且地上汇集着许多污水。
我看了电视,但是所有的节目都是长长的电视连续剧,我不喜欢它们
然后我读了一本书,但是它对我来说太深奥了,我无法理解
电脑游戏也很困难而且无聊…… 总而言之,今天真无聊。
我感觉太差了!第五篇:January 19 2014I live very happily today! in the morning, it is very fine! then i climb the mountain with family, the air on the mountain is very fresh, the flowers plants and trees on the mountain all seem extremely beautiful. in the afternoon, i go to friends home to play, the friend entertains me warmly, show me a lot of books of his , has listened to his cd for me , then also ask me to eat a sumptuous dinner. coming back home in the evening, family and i sat and watched tv together, we are returning and eating the fruit while chatting, the whole family is happy and harmonious! 2014年一月十九日今天我过得非常开心
早上,天气非常好
于是我和家人一起去登山,山上的空气非常清新,山上的花草树木都显得格外美丽。
下午,我去了朋友家玩,朋友热情地招待我,给我看了他的很多书,给我听了他的cd,然后还请我吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐。
晚上回到家,我与家人坐在一起看电视,我们还一边聊天一边吃着水果,全家其乐融
第六篇:January 22 2014 Today I found time was a cruel thing. Whatever man is, time always goes on. It won’t stay to wait for somebody. You can’t use anything to exchange time. Time is also a fair thing. Although you have a lot of money or you enjoy high reputation, time won’t leave them more. Today I found I hadn’t enough time. Although I have 50-day holiday, but I found I had a lot of things to do. I had a lot of homework to do and I had something necessary to do.2014年一月二十二日今天我发现时间是一个残忍的事。
无论男人,总是对的时间。
它不会留下来等待某人。
你不能使用任何交流时间。
时间也是一个公平的事情。
虽然你有很多钱,或者您享有很高的声誉,时间不会离开他们更多。
今天我发现我没有足够的时间。
虽然我有50天的假期,但我发现我有很多事情要做。
我有很多功课要做,我必须做必要的东西。
第七篇:January 23 2014 I have rested for 10 days. In these days, I felt very bored. I didn’t know to do what. Although I had a lot of things to do, I felt uncomfortable. I was ill because of the cold weather. I was tired, sleepy and had no strength. My parents are worried about my health. in fact, it didn’t matter. I was always in the room with air-conditioner and opened it in a low temperature. So when I went out, the high temperature disagreed to me. Finally, I was ill.2014年一月二十三日我已经休息了10天。
在这些日子里,我觉得很无聊。
我不知道我要做什么。
虽然我有很多事情要做,我觉得不舒服。
我生病是因为炎热的天气。
我累了,困,也没有力量。
我的父母担心我的健康。
事实上,这并不重要。
我总是在房间空调打开了它在低温。
所以当我出去,高温不给我。
最后,我病了。
第八篇:January 24 2014 Today, when I awaked up, I found the air-conditioner didn’t work. I used the control, but it still didn’t work. I knew the air-conditioner was in trouble. I went downstairs. My father told me two air-conditioner and two computer had been broken. Because my father used electric making machine to make electric, so the voltage was not stable. It led to the trouble. Oh! Whenever the government will let the factory use electric? If it lasts longer, I will be crazy!!2014年一月二十四日今天,当我醒了,我发现空调不工作。
我使用了控制,但它仍不工作。
我知道空调出了故障。
我下楼。
我父亲告诉我,两个空调和两个计算机坏了。
因为我父亲曾经电制造的机器使电,因此电压不稳定。
它的LED的麻烦。
哦。
每当政府将让工厂使用电
如果它持续更长时间,我会疯了
第九篇:January 25 2014 It doesn’t matter that the air-conditioner has been broken. But my notebook-computer also was broken. I really don’t know what to do. So I went to play basketball. I didn’t know any one in that place. And I was the first time to go there to play basketball. At first, there was no person playing basketball. So I played basketball alone. A few minutes later, some students came to play. So we played together. Of course, we had a match. And It lasts two hours. After the match, I felt I would be dead. I was too tired.2014年一月二十五日不要紧,空调坏了。
但我的笔记本电脑也被打破。
真不知道怎么办才好。
所以我去打篮球。
我不知道任何人在那个地方。
我去那里打篮球的第一次。
起初,没有人打篮球。
所以我打篮球。
几分钟后,一些学生来演奏。
所以我们在一起玩的。
当然,我们有一个比赛。
和它持续两个小时。
比赛结束后,我觉得我会死。
我太累了。
第十篇:January 26 2014 It is a special day today. My mother sent one hundred basket of red bayberries. I like to eat red bayberries. It tastes nice. When they arrived in Shanghai, they were still fresh. But most of them would be sent to my mother’s business friends. I chose the best basket of red bayberries to eat. I put the rest in my refrigerator. Red bayberry is my hometown’s special product. It is well-known in china. Many people like to eat it.2014年一月二十六日今天是个特殊的日子。
我妈妈送一百篮子的杨梅。
我喜欢吃红bayberries。
味道很好。
当他们抵达上海,他们仍记忆犹新。
但他们中的大部分将被发送到我母亲的商界朋友。
我选择了最好的一篮子红毒吃。
我把我的冰箱。
杨梅是我的家乡的特殊产品。
在中国很有名。
许多人喜欢吃它。
第十一篇:February 1 2014Today, I opened my free forum and I was very happy because I could do a lot of things there. I decided to upgrade my forum and make it interesting. Then I will make it grow up and at the same time, I can write down what I want to say there. I will be very happy.2014年二月一日今天我开通了自己的免费论坛,我很高兴。
因为我可以在那里做很多事。
我决定要好好改造我的论坛,让他变得很新奇。
然后我就会慢慢地让他成长起来,同时在那里写下我的心声。
那样我会很快乐。
第十二篇:February 2 2014I made a decision today. Becuase I often lose my confidence, I decide tell myself ‘go’ in front of mirror after getting up every day. I believe this will make me confident. Thus, I can do things I want bravely. Now, I will say, ‘Keep going’.2014年二月二日今天,我做了一个决定,有的时候我会不自信。
所以我要每天早上起床后对着镜子说一遍加油。
因为我认为那样会使我变得自信。
那样,我就可以大胆的去做一些我想要做却会紧张的事。
现在,我要说一句:加油
第十三篇:February 3 2014Today, I did housework for grandmother. She is not very healthy and I decide to do housework for her more frequently. And she will feel happy and become better. Suddenly, an idea hit me that it’s terrible to grow old becuase you have to worry about both your health and others’ opinions. Once again, I make a decision to be a good girl.2014年二月三日今天,我帮助了奶奶做家务。
奶奶的身体不好。
我以后要常帮她做事。
这样她就会高兴身体也会好一些。
突然觉得,人老了真不好。
不但身体不会好,而且一不小心就会惹得大家讨厌。
我又做了一个决定,以后一定要做个乖孩子。
第十四篇:February 4 2014I went out to have dinner with father today. I should make toast during the dinner but there was no juice availabe. So I had a bottle of beer. My face turned red but I was not drunk. I dont think beer tastes bad but I wont like have it too much because I am only a student.2014年二月四日今天和爸爸一起出去吃饭。
吃饭的时候要敬酒。
那里没有果汁。
我就拿了一瓶啤酒开始到处敬酒。
喝了一瓶酒后,我的脸红了,但没有醉。
我认为啤酒并不难喝,但我还是要少喝酒。
因为我还只是一个学生。
第十五篇:February 5 2014Mother told me that we will go to Guilin for a trip today. I am very excited because the views there are beautiful. But there is still one day to go and I feel impatient. I think people there must be polite and so should I. Otherwise, we couldnt get well along with each other.2014年二月五日今天妈妈告诉我马上我们就要去桂林玩了。
我很高兴也很期待。
因为那里的景色很美。
但是还要等一天,我有点迫不及待了。
我想,那里的人一定很有礼貌。
我也要学着礼貌一点。
只有这样,我们才能和睦相处。
第十六篇:February 6 2014Now I am on the train to Guilin. The views are beautiful and I feel happy. Mother told me there is only one day to go to arrive in Guilin. We bought a lot of stuffs and they are heavy. So I took some bags from mother. She said I am growing up and I smiled happily.2014年二月六日现在我坐在开往桂林的火车上。
一路的风景很美。
我也很开心。
妈妈告诉我,还有一天就可以到桂林了。
我们买了很多东西,很重。
所以我帮妈妈提了几个袋子。
妈妈说我长大了,我很开心的微笑。
第十七篇:February 7 2014Finally, we arrived in Guilin. After breakfast, we went to River Li. We listened to the guide and enjoyed the views on boat. But I found the water in River Li is dirty, many people washed clothes there. I feel angry and the trip became boring and exhausting.2014年二月七日今天终于到了桂林,我们吃过早饭后就出发去漓江。
坐上了船后,我们听着导游的讲解,观赏着风景。
可是我发现漓江的水很脏,有很多人在那里洗衣服。
我很气愤。
在接下来的旅途中很无聊我也很疲惫。
寒假的日记,改改差不多了



