
成都导游词要有两种讲解方法
我是你们的导游解静琦,你们可以叫我小解。
今天我们来北京故宫游玩。
我将带大家参观故宫博物院,现在我先为大家作个简单介绍。
故宫位于北京市城区中心,是明、清两代的皇宫,是当今世界上现存规模最大、建筑最雄伟、保存最完整的古代皇家宫殿。
故宫又叫紫禁城。
我们现在从天安门进入,它是故宫外围皇城的南门。
过了天安门,越过端门,迎面就是高大的午门。
午门是故宫的正门。
进入午门,首先映入眼帘的就是内金水河,它自西向东蜿蜒流过太和门广场。
过了桥,在我们面前这座宏伟的建筑就是太和殿了,它和中和殿还有保和殿是建立在一个土字型的三层台基上,在四周围还建有一些楼阁。
太和殿是故宫中最高最大的建筑。
殿内的陈设也非常的多。
金銮宝所座是明代的遗物。
来到中和殿了。
皇帝在此阅视奏书。
殿名体现了儒家的中庸思想在明清两代举行大的潮礼时候,皇帝在赶赴太和殿之前,都要在中和殿稍作休息,接受官员朝贺。
过了中和殿,我们就来到了保和殿,名称来源于太和殿相同,都是保合大和之意。
保和殿在明清两代用途不同。
明朝的时候,在举行册立大典的时候,皇帝都要在保和殿内更衣。
在清朝的时候,每逢正月十五,除夕,也都要在此举行宴会。
在保和殿后,有一个巨大的云龙石雕,是艾叶青石雕刻而成的。
各位游客,这次的旅游到此结束。
如果还想来的话就记得找我哦
成都市各大旅游景点英文名称
成都市的旅游景点称如下:金沙遗址:Jinsha Ruins熊猫基地:Chengdu Panda Base院:Wenshu Temple锦里古街:Jinli Ancient Street宽窄巷子:Kuai Zhai Zane都江堰水利工程:Dujiangyan Irrigation Project乐山大佛:Leshan Giant Buddha庐山:Mt.Lushan武侯祠:Wuhou Temple峨眉山:Mt. Emei青城山:Mt.Qingchengshan四姑娘山:Mt. Siguniang九寨沟:Jiuzhaigou Valley三星堆:Sanxingdui世界自然遗产:the World Natural Heritage杜甫草堂:Dufu's Thatched Cottage青羊宫:Qingyang Temple金沙遗址:Jinsha Ruins摩梭族:Mosuo宝光寺:Baoguang Temple自贡国家恐龙地质公园:Zigong NationalGeological自贡大山铺:Dashanpu of Zigong武侯祠:Wuhou Temple九寨沟:Jiuzhaigou Valley三星堆遗址:the site of Sanxingdui世界自然遗产:the World Natural Heritage都:the Dujiangyan Dam杜甫草堂:Dufu Thatched Cottage青羊宫:Qingyang Taoist Temple武侯祠:Temple of Marquis都江堰:Doujiang Weir九寨沟:Jiuzhaigou蜀南竹海:Bamboo Sea三星堆遗址:Sanxingdui
导游欢迎词怎么写
导迎词 各位团友:早上好
(一般出远门早上) 很高兴能跟大家一起参加神州旅行社组织的春游活动。
首先请允许我做一下自我介绍:我叫汪峰,是神州旅行社的一名专职导游员,大家可以叫我汪导或是小汪。
我谨代表公司及我个人对大家的到来表示最热烈的欢迎。
(男导拱手,女导鞠躬) 这位是我们的驾驶员汪师傅。
汪师傅具有多年的驾龄,技术娴熟,行车稳妥,我们坐他的车既安全又舒适。
在接下来的几天里,小汪将和大家吃住在一起,如果您在旅途中有什么意见和要求,尽管向我提出,在小汪力所能及的范围内,合理而可能的情况下,会尽量满足大家的要求的。
中国有句老话说的好:“有缘千里来相会,无缘对面不相识”。
今天,我们由不同的地方走到同一个目的地,乘坐在同一辆车里,大家由不相识到相见、相知,正是应了上面那句老话。
这真是一种很奇妙而又美好的缘分,那么就让我们将这个美好的缘分进行到底,让我们开心而行,满意而归。
迎着灿烂的朝阳,沐浴着清爽的晨风,我们的旅程开始了
各位朋友平时工作一定非常辛苦,难得有这个机会出来走走。
工作固然重要,但适当的放松还是必不可少的。
哈哈,工作是为了赚钱,赚钱是为了追求更高质量的生活啊。
介绍这次旅游的行程。
介绍旅游的注意事项。
看到有的朋友打瞌睡了,是不是平时老爱睡懒觉啊,那可不是好习惯。
好了,小汪不罗嗦了,大家休息一下,或者吃点东西,或者闭目养神,等一
杜甫草堂的英文怎么写
叫Thatched Cottage
附你:四川-英文导游辞 Du Fu(712~770)Thatched Cottage used to be the former hone of Du Fu, one of the greatest poets in the Tang Dynasty. Located in the western suburbs of Chengdu, the spot is marked by a stream, ancient style architecture, pavilion pagodas and age -old trees. The cottage consists of six important parts, They are the Front Gate, the Lobby, the Hall of poem History, the Water Pavilion, the Gongbu Shrine and the Thatched Cottage. At the time of the Tang Dynasty, Du Fu's poetry first came to be recognized. Readers of many different periods have considered Du Fu to be the greatest poet of the Chinese tradition. Such general agreement can partially be explained by the immense variety of his work, which holds up quite well to different tastes and historical changes in fashion. Like Shakespeare in English tradition, Du Fu's poetry came to be so deeply bound up with the constitution of literary value that generation after generation of poets and critics rediscovered themselves and their interests in some aspect of the poet' Chinese critics from the Song Dynasty referred to Du Fu as thepoet-historian. Both before and after the An Lushan Revolt, Du Fu witnessed a typical political and social situation; the common people still lived in poverty while the emperor and his top officials enjoyed a foolishly luxurious life. He composed many poems such as Song of the War Chariots, Three Officials,and Three Departures。
His poems expressed his dissatisfaction with the government and his great pity for the common people. Du Fu used his poems to comment on current events and historical images. Du Fu became the historian by creating his responses to particular situations. Du Fu was talented. When he was young, he wanted to get a good job in the government. Unfortunately Du Fu was refused several times. He was in his fifties when he began to serve as a minor official in Changan (Xi'an). Gongbu was his official title and probably he was in charge of the lical industry. Du Fu was not a skilled survivor in government politics. He was dismissed in the form of a transfer to the post of personnel administrator in Huazhou and so left Changan. Du Fu soon gave up this minor post in disgust and set off with his family to Qinzhou in the Northwest. After a short stay he moved on again and in 759 he arrived in Chengdu. He set up a modest cottage with some money he borrowed from his friend who served as a local governor. In the cottage he had a simple and peaceful life for three years, writing about 240porms. Mostly inspired by the cottage, the stream nearby and the scenery in Chengdu. These poems give the impression that he was happier in Chengdu than any other time in his life. The poems of this period sound relaxed and happy. Here are some of them. In Chengdu the flutes and the strings You hear them so loud even in the daytime The melody fades in the river wind And half in the towering clouds above us Oh it should never be played here It belongs to the emperor's hraven We thank you for what is not ours But the emperor will be hearing it also Two yellow orioles sing in the tenser green willow A line of herons crosses the blue sky When you open the west-facing window The snow is framed in the summit of the mountain And the ships that will sail east for Dong Wu They lie at anchor in the sun-filled doorway A good rain knows its season It brings thins to life right in spring It enters the night, unseen with the breeze It moistens things gently and without sound Du Fu left Chrngdu after 762 and wandered in the southern provinces and eventually died of illness in 770. After his death, the people if Chrngdu built a shrine on the site of his garden to honor him. Since then, it brcame the custom to visit on the seventh day of the lunar month(around the middle of February). An ancient couplet still hangs on the top of the front door. It reads:锦江春风公占却,草堂人日我归来。
It was written by a scholar of the Qing Dynasty, whose name was He Shaoji. The couplet means that Du Fu owned the Jingjiang river and the spring breeze; on the seventh day of the first lunar month did I come to visit his cottage. The original cottage no longer exists and the buildings within the cottage compound. South west of the city, have been repaired and added to thirteen times since the eighth century. The Gongbu Shrine is at the center of the six important sites in the cottage compound……It is a small hall in the eastern section of the grounds, dedicated to the memory of Du Fu. It contains a statue of du fu flanked by ghose of two other poets; Huang Tingjian(1045-1105)on the right and Lu You (1125-1210)on the leftThesee two poets were both from the Song Dynasty and occupied an important place in the traditional Chinese literature history. Huang Ting jian, from Xiu Shui in which affected his official posts. Later when his opposition party was in power, he was dismissed from his major official post and banished to Yizhou. Huang was one of the followers of Su Shi. He sincerely studied Du Fu's poetry and intentionally car during theearly song Dynasty. Lu You, from Shaoxing in Zhejiang held a succession of mionor of ficial posts but was unable to affect any of the political reforms he advocated. Im 1172, he began to serve in the army on the Sichuan -Shaanxi border. It is known that sometime later he was dismissed from a post im jiangxi for distributing government grain to relieve famine. Lu You was a prolific poet and more than nine thousand poems have survived. Both Huang ting jian and Lu You are noted for their ardent patriotism. Here are some of their poems : Looking all round, a fine sight of hills and waters I found: Leaning on the Tower railing, I could enjoy what was sweet: The fragrance of water chestnuts and lotus stretching far The soft breeze and bright moon which were both Free and made tower cool ; (Huang tingjian, Tr, Guo Zhuzhang) Erect hedge and implant fence to shield and sustain these new bamboo, They are meticulously cultivated and their dark green color is reflected in ripples. The blowing of the cool breeze tells the early coming of autumn, And I am not aware of the blazing sun in the sky at such high noon. I hear the rustling sound when the sheath is shedding from the sprouts. And see the dense fluttering shadows of these newly grown young bamboos. Once I retire from my position, here will be the place to which I often come, And carry with me along a pillow and a mat that are made of bamboo. (Lu You, Tr. Cui Wenkai) In the traditional Chinese literature history, there were thousands of poets, Why were these two poets selected to accompany Du Fu ?there are three reasons:Firstly, they made greart achievements in studying Du Fu's poetry. Secondly, they used to live in Sichuan, and enjoyed their stay, thirdly, Du FU's statue might have been lonely in the gongbu Shrine without any accompaniment. so when people placed the statues together, they ghought that the three poets might have time to talk about their poetry. the Shrine of the Three Sages is named from the above -mentioned story. Inside the shrine are two valuable stone tablets from the Qing Dynasty, on which the whole picture of the thatched Cottage has been engraved. the tablets showus the design and development of the cottage dated bace to the Qing Dynasty. Also an other two stone tablets are in the shrine, which tell the story about the refurbishment of the cottage and the reason why Huang tingjian and Lu You's statues stay with Du Fu's. On left side of the Gongbu Shrine is a huge tablet placed in a straw -roofed pavilion. Prince Guo of the Qing Dynasty wrote the calligraphy on the tablet when he visited the cottage. A screen wall at the entrance to the Flowery Path is decorated with the characters Caotang(Thatched Cottage ) at old blue and white ceramic fragment. At present, du Fu's cottage is a museum. It has a rich collection of over 30000bound volumes, and 2000cultural relics, the bound volumes include thea ncient cut blocks photo-offset, hand -written, and modern stereotyped copies, the translation editions are in 15 languages. As you walk around the cottage, you will experience the traditional Chinese culture and literature characterized by Du Fu's poems.
四川导游口试
四川导游口试导游词:蜀南竹海-导游资格考试-考试大四川导游口试导游词:蜀南竹海 出长廊到了观海楼。
此楼本为林业部门撩望林区火警之用,游人也可上去登高望远,体会一下碧波万顷的竹海气势。
仙寓洞天宝寨 穿过长廊,走出林带,眼前天光大现,原来已面临绝壁。
我们站在普渡众生的观音神像前,... ... 23K 2007-11-9 - 百度快照 上的更多结果 四川导游口试导游词:秀甲九州峨眉山 - 中国满分考试网·四川导游口试导游词:蜀山胜景瓦屋山 ·四川优秀导游词参考:青城天下幽 ·四川导游口试导游词:黄龙导游词 ·四川优秀导游词参考:成都杜甫草堂 ·四川导游口试导游词:红军长征纪念碑碑园 ·四川优秀导游词参考:成都武侯祠 ·四川导游口试... ... 15K 2007-12-29 - 百度快照 上的更多结果 四川导游口试导游词:江油窦圃山 - 酒店管理网站,酒店管理资料,酒..四川导游口试导游词:江油窦圃山 亲爱的朋友们,你们好!现在我带领大家来游览剑门蜀道上的一处奇特景观——窦圊山。
展现在我们面前拔地而起的山峰就是蜀中奇山窦圊山。
窦圊山以险、奇名闻天下。
其实窦圊山并不高,海拔高度仅1140米,由于它... 11K 2008-2-19 - 百度快照 上的更多结果 四川导游口试导游词:广元皇泽寺★★★★★金钥匙酒店招聘网四川导游口试导游词:广元皇泽寺 来源:考试大网 发表时间:2006-8-19 刻造像,广政碑,近代的红军碑林等。
特定的历史原因,赋予了皇泽寺的多重历史文化积淀,加之近代文物工作者的不断努力,皇泽寺更加以其丰富多彩的内涵展示在世人面前,让游客... 12K 2008-3-12 - 百度快照 四川导游口试导游词:蜀南竹海:2008年导游资格考试:常用知识-百考..景区面积120平方公里,竹林密布,碧浪接天,1986年列为四川省重点风景名胜区,1988年被国务院批准为国家级重点风景名胜区,...下一页:阅读《四川导游口试导游词:蜀南竹海》的全文 导游资格:四川导游口试导游词:蜀南竹海 2008年考试报名 查分 ... ... 10K 2008-1-7 - 百度快照 上的更多结果 四川导游口试导游词——金华山-资格考试,执业医师资格考试,外销..导游词 >> 文章正文 用户登录 新用户注册 四川导游口试导游词——金华山 热荐 【字体:小大】 四川导游口试导游词——金华山 作者:佚名 文章来源:快乐阅读网 zuowenw.com 点击数: 更新时间:2007-12-15 本文 《四川导游口试导游词—... ... 15K 2007-12-15 - 百度快照 上的更多结果 四川导游口试导游词:富乐山三国寻踪四川导游口试导游词:富乐山三国寻踪 2006-8-20 0:53:00 导游资格 蒋琬祠墓位于城西火车货站处的西山风景区。
景区占地面积 400余亩,拥有文物古迹和庭园景观30余处,除蒋琬祠墓外,还有雄伟壮丽 子云亭,... travel.veryeast.cn\\\/travel\\\/104\\\/2006-8\\\/20\\\/0 ... 30K 2006-8-20 - 百度快照 travel.veryeast.cn 上的更多结果 2006年四川导游口试自选题:李白故里碑林广场 - 凡尘微粒 - 网易...2006年四川导游口试自选题:李白故里碑林广场 2006年四川导游口试自选题:李白故里碑林广场 各位游客 你们好! 欢迎参观游览李白故里。
李白故里位绵阳市青莲镇处于江油、绵阳两个城市之间,距江油市区15公里,绵阳市区23公里。
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急求关于武侯祠的1000字左右调查报告
成都武侯祠四川之行的第二站是成都。
早就听说过“少不入蜀”的论调。
寓意在于:四川,尤其是成都的生活非常安逸。
看了一眼自己之前做的计划。
武侯祠,杜甫草堂。
这两个地方是我成都之旅的主要景点。
武侯——鞠躬尽瘁死而后已;杜甫——安得广厦千万间,大辟天下寒士俱欢颜。
两位忧国忧民的历史人物,配上现今成都的生活习惯。
似乎在文化上不是那么统一?带着这样的疑问,我走进了武侯祠。
一进武侯祠,就想起了杜甫的诗句“丞相祠堂何处寻,锦官城外柏森森”。
映入眼帘的是一片翠绿。
时值正午,可武侯祠里还是一派阴凉。
走马观花似的看过几个碑文,目光停驻在据说是岳飞亲笔书写的出师表上面。
高中时背得滚瓜烂熟的出师表,现在也就将将读出个大概齐了。
结尾部分的落款确实是岳爷爷的亲笔签名,但是就连导游小姐都说“据说”这是岳飞亲笔书写的。
其实,是否是岳元帅亲笔,对大众来讲并不是什么太重要的事情。
重要的,是后人对两位忠于国家的英雄的一种缅怀,是对忠义之士的向往和崇敬。
再往里走,是两排文武官的塑像。
我仔细找偶像赵云,原来是落在武官第一位。
这个排名还是很令我开心的。
令我意外的是,常胜将军竟然是一身文官打扮。
文官那边第一位是凤雏先生。
看完大臣们,自然就到了蜀国君主刘备像安身的地方了。
在这个殿里面,我发现了两件事情。
第一,没有刘禅的塑像。
其实这并不是什么新鲜事。
不过为什么我会注意到这个事情呢。
原因是看到在刘备殿的角落出现了一个叫“刘谌”的塑像。
看了简介才知道,他是刘备的孙子。
刘禅投降的时候,刘谌坚决反对,认为应该拼死守城。
就在刘禅交出玉玺那一天,刘谌亲手杀死自己的妻子儿子,然后自刎于昭烈庙。
其实世上的事情,只有角度不同,没有对错之分。
对于刘禅来讲,贪生怕死是天性。
如果我们突然被迫在国家和自己之间做一个抉择的话。
我们未必不会选择自己。
然而,能够站在历史发展的十字路口的人,必须知道,后人的评价并不一定客观,也不一定全面。
就像秦桧,中国古代史上数一数二的奸臣。
其实呢
他未必想做那些祸国殃民的事情。
昏庸的是皇帝,他只是必须也没有选择得服从。
可是史书无法批判皇帝,就只能把罪责都加到秦桧头上。
众所周知,秦桧的书法就是咱们现在印刷广泛应用的仿宋体。
很难想象这么有才华的一个人会为了多余的钱财而背下千古骂名。
所以,刘禅的懦弱大家看到了,可是他做出这个决定的无奈是大家看不到的。
也许他不想军民做无谓的牺牲,也许…….但是,换一个角度来讲,作为一国之君,他不能称之为合格,更不用提跟他狡诈的父亲比较。
我认为,刘禅就像现在的官二代,富二代。
这些人可能会说,我就想过平凡人的生活,我父母厉害是我命好,为什么非要因为他们出色,我就一定要出色呢。
猛一看,有道理,每个人都有选择自己人生道路的权利。
但是,如果把这些富二代,官二代的位置提升到储君的位置呢
他们说出同样的话还正确么
当然不,因为储君肩负着整个国家发展的责任。
这是成为储君那一刻,甚至出生那一刻就无法逃脱的。
如果,家境好,是命;那么,责任重,也是命
富二代,官二代,他们享受了比普通人家孩子多很多的社会资源,那他们就有责任为社会贡献更多。
当然,他们也同样有权利拒绝承受责任。
那么就不要怪其他人的责备以及后人的嗤之以鼻。
像刘禅一样,父亲和儿子都受后人膜拜,自己却连被唾弃的位置都没有。
第二,就是与刘禅形成鲜明对比的,武圣关羽的塑像。
竟然是一个帝王像。
偷听其他导游介绍,关羽因为他的忠义,在明朝的时候被人们尊为关帝爷。
现在很多学者,比如易中天先生,我很尊重他们的研究,也很尊重他们本人。
但是在还原历史人物的本来面貌的时候,能否考虑一下文化对下一代的影响。
关公,关二爷,关帝君,武圣,这些耳熟能详的称谓都体现了千年来人们对关羽的尊敬。
关羽,他不仅是一个历史人物,他是一种文化,他代表了忠义,代表了勇气。
他也许不像小说里那样勇冠三军,战功卓著。
但是在人们心里,在渴望忠义和勇气的人心里,关羽就是他们的榜样。
当今中国社会,缺乏信仰,缺乏勇气,更缺乏诚信,何谈忠义。
我认为在这种时候,专家学者们绝对不应该用“科学”去破坏“文化”。
为了自己的名声而弃社会责任于不顾。
现在我周围的朋友,对关羽大多不屑一顾,他们喜欢曹操,喜欢马超,喜欢赵云。
诚然,这些历史人物都有他们的优点。
但曹操宁叫天下人负我,不叫我负天下人的座右铭。
马超为逃命弃全家百口生命于不顾。
这些事情没有被那些人忘记,但是更糟,这些事情都被那些人当作成功路上必要的牺牲。
这个社会浮躁,浮躁的不仅是社会的中流砥柱,还有被文化影响的年轻人。
在和一个法国朋友聊天的时候,他很不理解为什么有那么多中国人崇拜拿破仑,在法国,他只是一个历史人物,没有什么特别的。
我当时微微一笑,没有回应。
现在的中国,还有多少人会关注达到目的的过程。
拿破仑的名字是用多少鲜血印出来
人们应该唯利是图还是不齿损人利己
当然,唯利是图和损人利己也同样可以因为角度不同,改变成无往不利和牺牲小我完成大我的褒义词。
不过,这只是人们欺骗自己的小把戏罢了。
群众不会欺骗自己,历史也不会欺骗后人
最后,看了武侯祠,三义庙,还有博物馆等地方。
然后还去了杜甫草堂,看了那首《茅屋为秋风所破歌》里面的茅屋。
不过也许是因为累了。
没什么太多的感触了。
不过,还是对成都的文化充满敬意。
虽然北京也是一个拥有悠久历史和文化的城市。
不过北京的文化大多是皇家文化,是宫廷,是贵族。
看完之后除了感慨皇帝的奢华,实在没什么想说的。
而成都的文化更贴近当时的百姓,更能体现出当时社会的大众生活情况,从中获益很多。
我喜欢山山水水,也喜欢文化。
游览自然景观,感叹造物主的神奇,拓宽视野,开阔胸襟。
参观人文景观,学习历史,学习知识,以史为鉴,完善自身。



