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避暑山庄用英语导游词

时间:2018-03-08 09:31

一篇承德避暑山庄的英文介绍

Chengde Mountain Resort was the emperor's Summer Palace of the Qing Dynasty in china. 180 km from Beijing. By the emperor palace, royal gardens and magnificent temples. Mountain Resort is located in downtown Chengde to the north, Wulie River west area narrow Chengde Mountain Resort plaque Valley, villa construction layout can be roughly divided into two parts the palace area and park area, garden area can be divided into lakes, plain and mountainous part three. In 72 king Kangxi version of the emperor. Have a house, building, hall, hall, pavilion, pavilion, pavilion, Xuan, vegetarian, temple building of more than one place. China is the three largest ancient building complex, its greatest feature is the garden, in the garden hill. The Mountain Resort was built, the Qing emperor every year a large number of time in dealing with military and political events, receiving foreign envoys and frontier minority political leader. It occurs in a series of important events, important relics and artifacts, become Chinese multi-ethnic unified country finally the formation of historical testimony.The Mountain Resort and the surrounding temples is a closely related organic whole, but also has a different style of strong contrast, Mountain Resort of elegant simplicity, its surrounding temples beautiful decoration. This is the Qing emperor one of important measures in handling ethnic relations. Due to the presence of numerous groups of historical and cultural heritage, the Mountain Resort and the surrounding temples became a national key cultural relics protection units, the ten major scenic spots, and forty-four scenic protection area, Chengde also became the first batch of twenty-four national historical and cultural city. The Mountain Resort and the the Summer Palace in Beijing, Humble Administrator's Garden in Suzhou, Lingering Garden in Suzhou and called the four famous gardens. The old version of the television series Huanzhugege first, two or three, were shot in Chengde Mountain Resort, Hill's amidst the floor is wash Fang Zhai. In 2011 China tourism scenic spot among the 100 list, ranked sixty-first.下面是中文:承德避暑山庄曾是中国清朝皇帝的夏宫。

距离北京180公里。

是由皇帝宫室、皇家园林和宏伟壮观的寺庙群所组成。

避暑山庄位于承德市中心区以北,武烈河西岸一带狭长的 承德避暑山庄牌匾谷地上,山庄的建筑布局大体可分为宫殿区和苑景区两大部分,苑景区又可分成湖区、平原区和山区三部分。

内有康熙乾隆钦定的72景。

拥有殿、堂、楼、馆、亭、榭、阁、轩、斋、寺等建筑一百余处。

是中国三大古建筑群之一,它的最大特色是山中有园,园中有山。

避暑山庄兴建后,清帝每年都有大量时间在此处理军政要事,接见外国使节和边疆少数民族政教首领。

这里发生的一系例重要事件、重要遗迹和重要文物,成为中国多民族统一国家最后形成的历史见证。

  避暑山庄及周围寺庙是一个紧密关联的有机整体,同时又具有不同风格的强烈对比,避暑山庄朴素淡雅,其周围寺庙金碧辉煌。

这是清帝处理民族关系重要举措之一。

由于存在众多群体的历史文化遗产,使避暑山庄及周围寺庙成为全国重点文物保护单位、全国十大名胜、和四十四处风景名胜保护区之一,承德也因此成为全国首批二十四座历史文化名城。

避暑山庄与北京的颐和园,苏州的拙政园,苏州的留园并称全国四大名园。

旧版电视剧《还珠格格》第一、二、三部,均在承德避暑山庄取景拍摄,山庄里的烟雨楼就是“漱芳斋”。

2011年跻身“中国旅游百强景区”榜单,名列第61位。

求避暑山庄的导游词,字数大概在600~1000字,急需呀~~~~~~~~

我给你介绍吧:避暑山庄又名承德离宫或热河行宫,位于河北省承德市中心北部,是清代皇帝夏天避暑和处理政务的场所,是中国现存最大的皇家宫苑。

避暑山庄位于承德市中心区以北,武烈河西岸一带狭长的谷地上,距离北京230公里。

它始建于1703年,历经清朝三代皇帝:康熙、雍正、乾隆,耗时约90年建成。

与北京紫禁城相比,避暑山庄以朴素淡雅的山村野趣为格调,取自然山水之本色,吸收江南塞北之风光,成为中国现存占地最大的古代帝王宫苑。

避暑山庄是中国园林史上一个辉煌的里程碑,是中国古典园林艺术的杰作,兼具南秀北雄之美,享有“中国地理形貌之缩影”和“中国古典园林之最高范例”的盛誉。

承德避暑山庄和周围寺庙(英文名称:The Mountain Resort and its OutlyingTemples, Chengde),于1994年根据文化遗产遴选标准C(II)(IV)被列入《世界遗产名录》(编号:200-011)。

避暑山庄与北京的颐和园,苏州的拙政园,苏州的留园这四座第一批全国重点文物保护单位里面的园林一起并称为中国四大名园。

山庄的建筑布局大体可分为宫殿区和苑景区两大部分,苑景区又可分成湖区、平原区和山区三部分。

内有康熙乾隆钦定的72景。

拥有殿、堂、楼、馆、亭、榭、阁、轩、斋、寺、等建筑100余处。

它的最大特色是山中有园,园中有山。

避暑山庄占地564万平方米,环绕山庄婉蜒起伏的宫墙长达万米,相当于颐和园的两倍,有八个北海公园那么大。

与北京紫禁城相比,避暑山庄以朴素淡雅的山村野趣为格调,取自然山水之本色,吸收江南塞北之风光,成为中国现存占地最大的古代帝王宫苑。

避暑山庄及周围寺庙是一个紧密关联的有机整体,同时又具有不同风格的强烈对比,避暑山庄朴素淡雅,其周围寺庙金碧辉煌。

这是清帝处理民族关系重要举措之一。

承德避暑山庄和周围寺庙(英文名称:The Mountain Resort and its Outlying Temples, Chengde),于1994年根据文化遗产遴选标准C(II)(IV)被列入《世界遗产名录》(编号:200-011)。

世界遗产委员会评价:承德避暑山庄,是清王朝的夏季行宫,位于河北省境内,修建于公元1703年到1792年。

它是由众多的宫殿以及其它处理政务、举行仪式的建筑构成的一个庞大的建筑群。

建筑风格各异的庙宇和皇家园林同周围的湖泊、牧场和森林巧妙地融为一体。

避暑山庄不仅具有极高的美学研究价值,而且还保留着中国封建社会发展末期的罕见的历史遗迹。

当年康熙皇帝在北巡途中,发现承德这片地方地势良好,气候宜人,风景优美,又直达清王朝的发祥地--北方,是满清皇帝家乡的门户,还可俯视关内,外控蒙古各部,于是选定在这里建行宫。

康熙四十二年(1703年)开始在此大兴土木,疏浚湖泊,修路造宫,至康熙五十二年(1713年)建成36景,并建好山庄的围墙。

雍正朝代暂停修建。

乾隆六年(1741年)到乾隆五十七年(1792年)又继续修建直至完工,建成的避暑山庄新增加干隆36景和山庄外的外八庙,形成界墙内约占地564公顷,其规模壮观,是别具一格的皇家园林,为后人留下了珍贵的古代园林建筑杰作.避暑山庄是清朝皇帝为了实现安抚、团结中国边疆少数民族,巩固国家统一的政治目的而修建的一座夏宫。

避暑山庄兴建后,清帝每年都有大量时间在此处理军政要事,接见外国使节和边疆少数民族政教首领。

这里发生的一系例重要事件、重要遗迹和重要文物,成为中国多民族统一国家最后形成的历史见证。

康熙二十年(公元1681年),清政府为加强对蒙古地方的管理,巩固北部边防,在距北京350多公里的蒙古草原建立了木兰围场。

每年秋季,皇帝带领王公大臣、八旗军队、乃至后宫妃嫔、皇族子孙等数万人前往木兰围场行围狩猎,以达到训练军队、固边守防之目的。

为了解决皇帝沿途的吃、住,在北京至木兰围场之间,相继修建2l座行宫,热河行宫——避暑山庄就是其中之一。

避暑山庄及周围寺庙自康熙四十二年(公元1703年)动工兴建,至乾隆五十七年(公元1792年)最后一项工程竣工,经历了康熙、雍正、乾隆三代帝王,历时89年。

以上仅供参考,谢谢

用英语介绍避暑山庄25词左右

避暑山庄the Imperial Mountain Summer Resort避暑山庄the Imperial Mountain Summer Resort通常,滑雪者或滑雪运动员在避暑山庄留心索道的唯一时刻就是其中一个不能使用的时候。

Usually, the only time skiers or snowboarders notice the lifts in a mountain resort is when one of them doesn't work.Provided by gtcom2避暑山庄与承德市的城市生态环境Ecological environment and the summer mountain villa in city chengdeProvided by gtcom3避暑山庄有一个简单而优雅的布局。

The Summer Resort has a simple and elegant layout.

避暑山庄导游词

各位游客朋友们大家好,我是你们的导游,大家可以称我为林导。

大家请看这就是,各位看到门牌上四个金光闪闪的大字了么。

好,那现在我们就进去看看吧

游客朋友们,始建于1703年,历经清朝三代皇帝:康熙,雍正,乾隆,耗时89年筑成。

是夏日避暑和处理政务的场所,为中国著名的古代皇帝宫苑。

1994年12月份才被列入世界文化遗产名录中。

2007年5月8日它及周围景区经正式批准为。

承德避暑山庄分宫殿区、湖泊区、平原区、山峦区。

宫殿区主要由正宫、松鹤斋、万壑松风和东宫四组建筑组成,是皇帝处理朝政、举行庆典和生活起居的地方。

湖泊区上有8个小岛屿,将湖面分割成大小不同的区域,层次分明,洲岛错落,碧波荡漾。

大伙瞧这碧绿的湖面上一片片玉盘似得荷叶托起了一朵一朵的荷花,那白如雪,粉似霞的荷花像不像亭亭玉立的少女。

各位快看现在我们已经到了避暑山庄的平原区。

瞧,这里绿草如茵,一派蒙古草原风色;看看这古木参天,具有莽莽森林的景象。

这里就是山峦区了,这里山峦起伏,沟壑纵横,众多楼堂殿阁、寺庙点缀其间。

有没有“横看成岭侧成峰”的感觉啊。

时间如飞,到了说再见的时候,希望大家从我的讲解中了解了承德避暑山庄。

欢迎大家下次再来。

求一篇关于承德避暑山庄的英文介绍

The Imperial Summer Villa of Chengde Introduction The Imperial Summer Villa, located in the city of Chengde in northeastern Hebei province, is China’s largest imperial garden. Twice the size of Beijing’s Summer Palace, construction spanned nearly ninety years, beginning under Emperor Kangxi in 1703 and lasting through the greater part of Emperor Qianlong’s reign. The Imperial Summer Villa often saw use as a de facto second capital as Kangxi set a precedent followed by Qianlong and a succession of other Qing emperors of spending much of the year at the garden. In 1994, the Imperial Summer Villa became a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Layout The Imperial Summer Villa covers some 564 hectares featuring well-manicured gardens and over 110 architectural structures surrounded by a 10-km-long outer wall that rises and falls with the surrounding hills. The Imperial Summer Villa can be divided into two sections: a palace section and a garden section. Palace SectionThe palace section is where Qing emperors would dispose of state affairs and live during their stays at the Imperial Summer Villa. A plaque inscribed with four characters by Emperor Kangxi hangs above the vermilion front gate. Bi Shu Shan Zhuang it reads, or “Mountain Villa to Flee the Summer Heat”. Walking through the gateway, Danbomingcheng comes into view, or the “Hall of Simplicity and Reverence”. The name comes from an ancient Chinese saying roughly translated as, “Only a simple lifestyle can help one realize his true life-goal.” Also known as Nanmu Hall, because it was built with nanny, a fragrant, fine-grained hardwood unique to China, the hall was used by the emperor to carry out official state business.Behind Danbomingcheng, stands Yanbozhishuang Hall, or “Cool on a Misty Lake” Hall, which was used as the emperor’s living quarters. Today, most of the hall has become a museum with Qing relics and artwork on exhibit. Visitors are rewarded with a glimpse into the lifestyle of Qing royalty. Other famous halls in the palace section include Wanhesongfeng, which stands by the lakeside, encircled by pine trees, and was used as an imperial study, and Songhezhai, which housed the emperor’s mother as well as his concubines.Garden SectionThe garden section can be further divided into a lake section, plains section, and mountain section.Lake SectionThe lake section is north of the palace section and covers about 80 hectares. Unlike the Summer Palace’s Kunming Lake, which is an open expanse of water, the lakes here are smaller, more-complicated, interconnected affairs, and come in a variety of shapes and sizes and feature islets, causeways, bridges, pavilions, etc. One of the most beautiful sites in the lake section is the “Moon Color and River Sound” Islet. When night falls, the surrounding waters shimmer with moonlight. It is so peaceful and picturesque. The lakeside buildings were designed in the style of southern Chinese architecture, and look transplanted from Jiangsu or Zhejiang. Flatland SectionThe flatlands north of the lake section are covered with both grassland and forest. There are no buildings here with the exception of a few Mongolian yurts. The southwest corner of this section was devoted to horse riding. Emperor Qianlong often entertained Mongolian princes here, with barbeque dinners, wrestling, horse racing, and archery. He also hosted grand banquets here for such distinguished guests as the sixth Panchen Lama and envoys from foreign countries. Mountain SectionFour-fifths of the Imperial Summer Villa is mountainous, sloping down from the northwest to the southeast. The mountain section is merely the most mountainous area. Sites to visit here include the Qingchui Sunset Glow Pavilion, which offers gorgeous views of Qingchui Peak at sunset, which glows under the golden rays of the setting sun. The most breathtaking pavilion of the entire garden is perhaps the Snow Covered South Mountain Pavilion. Located high on a mountain in the garden, it offers panoramic views that include the entire Imperial Summer Villa, much of the surrounding countryside, and downtown Chengde. ( Text by Han Yueling and Allen Chai)

关于承德避暑山庄的中英文资料,具体详细的 , 谢谢啦

中午的很好找。

英文的你可以直接用翻译软件就可以办到。

避暑山庄导游词400字

承德避暑山庄游记三年级 记叙文 322字避暑山庄分为宫殿区和苑景区两部分。

宫殿区位于山庄的南端,是清帝处理朝事和居住的场所,主要有正宫、松鹤斋、东宫和万壑松风四处建筑,现已辟为博物馆,用于清代宫廷史迹和宫廷艺术品展出。

苑景区面积占山庄的十分之八,分为湖区、平原、山峦三种,曾是当年帝王后妃 游玩冶宴 的场所,着 (著 ) 名的建筑有烟雨楼、金山亭、如意洲、文津阁等,多是仿造江南名景而建,这些别致的亭阁使得这座塞北名城中融入了江南水乡的秀丽。

整个避暑山庄湖泊区 碧波粼粼 , 洲岛桥亭错落掩映 ;平原区 绿草如茵 , 古木参天;山峦区奇峰迭起,幽谷深峡。

避暑山庄集江南水乡的精致与皇家建筑的雍容大气于一身,如一块绚烂多姿的瑰宝镶嵌于华北大地。

我在避暑山庄不仅玩得很好,还学到了很多知识,这趟山庄游览不虚此行。

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