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安徽宏村导游词30000字

时间:2015-12-22 07:46

皖南古村落的导游词300字

嗨,大家好,我是北京旅行社的导游,我叫陈子杉,大家可以叫我小陈或陈导。

今天很高兴能担任大家这次神秘旅行的导游。

请大家注意一些事情。

首先,你不能打扰住在这里的居民,要不然你们的票票就要飞喽!其次,在许多未列入参观范围的明清民居中,如果你跟居民打招呼,你就可以到他的家里去玩。

大家知道吗

宏村位于安徽省东北部,始建于南宋绍熙年间(公元1131年),至今800余年。

它背倚黄山余脉,云蒸霞蔚,恰似山水长卷,融和人文景观为一体,被誉为“中国画里的乡村”。

2000年11月30日,被列入了名录。

全村现保存完好的明清古民居有140余幢。

宏村是中国古代依据仿生学建造的,整个村落呈“牛”型结构布局——“山为树为角,桥为四蹄屋为身”,被誉为当今文化遗产的一大奇迹。

那巍峨苍翠的雷岗当为牛首,参天古木是牛角,由东而西错落有致的民居群宛如宠大的牛躯。

以村西北一溪凿圳绕屋过户,九曲十弯的水渠,聚村中天然泉水汇合蓄成一口斗月形的池塘,形如牛肠和牛胃。

水渠最后注入村南的湖泊,鹆称牛肚。

人们又在绕村溪河上先后架起了四座桥梁,作为牛腿。

历经数年,一幅牛的图腾跃然而出。

这种别出心裁的科学的村落水系设计,不仅为村民生产、生活用水提供了方便,更创造了一种“浣汲何妨汐路远,家家门前有清泉”的良好环境。

宏村依山伴水而建,村后以青山为屏障,地势高爽,可挡北面来风,既无山洪暴发冲击之危机,又有仰视山色泉声之乐。

八九百年前的建村者便有先建水系后依水系而建村的前瞻,所以使它有了水一样的灵性,这也正是它比其他徽派建筑的村落更具魅力的原因。

今天的旅行就到这里,你们的满意是我最大的成功。

你们的快乐是对我最大的回报。

宏村的导游词

Good morning, Ladies and gentleman. Welcome to Huangshan city. First, Id like to introduce myself. My name is XXX . During your stay here, I’ll be your local guide. It’s my honor to be of your service. I’ll try my best to make your stay comfortable. Now, I want to say something about your itinerary. You will be here for about three days. The first day you’ll visit the ancient civilian buildings in Xidi and Hongcun village and you will spend two days enjoying the most beautiful scenery in the Yellow Mountain.Ok, now we are heading for Xidi village, it’s about one hour’s bus ride. On our way to the village, you can enjoy the beautiful scenery in the countryside and I’d like to give you a brief introduction about Xidi village.Xidi village lies in the southeast of Yixian County. It extends 700 meters from east to west, 300 meters from north to south and it covers an area of 16 hectares, with 320 households and 1100 villagers.There is a small river which flows through the whole village, with a hill in front of the village blocking its course, so it flows to the west instead of the east. That’s how Xidi got its name.The topography of Xidi village is well planned. It looked like a sailing boat from the high position. 122 houses, in black, white and gray colors, were built in the 18th and 19th centuries. Each has white walls, with elaborated shaped eaves and courtyards. The design of the streets and lanes are what they used to be, maintaining their ancient style of life and architecture. So in Jan. 2000, it was named by UNESCO as the world cultural heritage. From then on, lots of tourists have come to visit it.An old Chinese saying goes that there will be no town if there is no Huizhou-style building and there will be no business if there is no merchant from Yixian County. Obviously, the Yixian fellows have played an important role in the Huizhou business sector. The successful merchants and high-rank officials gathered enough power and wealth. They came back to build their houses to show their respect for their ancestors and show off their wealth and position. But the strict hierarchy of society was also shown in the construction of household. At that time, only the emperor has the right to build the grandeur building as seen in the Forbidden City. So the merchants could only choose the best materials and plan most sophisticated workmanship to show off their wealth and position. In Xidi village, you can see many examples of fine stone carving, wood carving, bamboo carving and brick carving in doors and windows.Ok, here we are. Let’s get off the bus and bring your camera. The first sight that comes to us is a high archway---- the Archway of Hu Wenguang, the only survival of nine archways from the Cultural Revolution. This archway was built in the Ming Dynasty to reward Hu’s devoted service and efforts for the public interest. Hu Wenguan, once being a high-ranking official like the governor of our province, was a native of this village. This archway is a fine example of stone carvings.Now we shall go to the second stop---Hongcun village, about half an hour’s bus ride from here. Compared with Xidi village, Hongcun village is more primitive, not so commercial. Because the place is full of beautiful scenery, Hongcun Village has always enjoyed the name a village in the Chinese painting. Now can I ask you a question? Have you enjoyed the film Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon? Some of the scenes are shot in this village. The most fascinating thing about this village is its design. It was designed and constructed in the shape of a buffalo. The Leigang Hill at the west end is like a buffalo’s head, with two big trees (one maple \\\/poplar and one ginkgo, both are more than 500 years old) at the entrance like two horns, four stone bridges across the Jieyang River are like the four legs of the buffalo, the blocks of ancient houses in the village make up the body, while a long stream of 1000 meters winding among the houses is just like the bowel of the buffalo, a pond in the shape of a half-moon is the stomach, and a larger pool in the south of the village (Nanhu Lake) is the belly of the buffalo. The local people used their industry and intelligence to design and construct such a buffalo-shape village.The village started to take shape 800 years ago when the ancestor moved from other villages after heavy losses from fire. So from the very beginning, the villagers have been conscious of making water supply handy to each family in case the wood- structured house caught fire again. Now people will find a water canal running along every residence.The village still preserves over 140 dwelling houses from the Ming and Qing dynasties, all in excellent condition. All the buildings have exquisite carvings and are magnificent symbols of its time. Among them, Chengzhi Hall, which is regarded as the “countryside palace museum, is a typical representative of ancient Hui-style residence by a rich merchant Wang Dinggui. Now, dear friends, seeing is believing. Now we are arriving at the Hongcun village. I am sure you will be impressed by the beautiful scenery in the small village. Come on, let’s go and enjoy it.Thank you.

西递宏村导游词

导游考试不就那几本吗安徽导基,走遍安徽,全国导基,政策法规,导游技能,文学常识你到当地的旅游书店都可以买的到,然后在网上找到历年的考试题目,做做就差不多了……面试就更简单了,首先不要紧张,然后看看导游词,最好是让有去过这些地方的导游给你写个(有条件可以去下这些地方)。

天柱山、黄山、九华山、花山谜窟、新四军军部旧址、宏村、西递、齐云山、太平湖等等望 采 纳有不明白的可以问我 呵呵

嗯西递宏村有关的历史故事

西递、宏村为世界文化遗产,也是国家AAAAA级旅游景区。

西递、宏村位于安徽省黄山市黟县,是安徽南部民居中最具有代表性的两座古村落,以世外桃源般的田园风光、保存完好的村落形态、工艺精湛的徽派民居和丰富多彩的历史文化内涵而闻名天下,被誉为画中的村庄。

西递始建于北宋皇佑年间,发展于明朝景泰中叶,鼎盛于清朝初期,至今已近960余年历史。

东西长700米,南北宽300米,居民300余户,人口1000多。

因村边有水西流,又因古有递送邮件的驿站,故而得名“西递”,素有“桃花源里人家”之称。

宏村始建于南宋绍熙年间,原为汪姓聚居之地,绵延至今已有800余年。

背倚黄山余脉羊栈岭、雷岗山等,地势较高,经常云蒸霞蔚,有时如浓墨重彩,有时似泼墨写意,真好似一幅徐徐展开的山水长卷,被誉为“中国画里的乡村”。

西递、宏村其“布局之工,结构之巧,装饰之美,营造之精,文化内涵之深”,为国内古民居建筑群所罕见,是徽派民居中的一颗明珠。

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