tomas hardy 中的hap指什么?
翻译为哈伯，人
Tomas Hardy在《Jude the obscure》中提到的时间老人具体是怎么回事，时间老人有什么意义和作用
时间老人是一个长着很长很长的白胡子的老人，是时间的拟人化说法。
英文中有很多拟人化说法，如Phonics Kids中关于\\\/aʊ\\\/的例句中有这样一句：Wow! Can you imagine a cow who really can bow?这里的关系代词who就是一种拟人化说法，因为先行词cow是动物，应该用关系代词which或that，这里用了关系代词who（指人），就是一种拟人化的说法。
希望我能帮助你解疑释惑。
Thomas Hardy中英文介绍
定语从句用来主句中某一名词词（有时也可说明整句或主句中一部分）而起定用的句子叫作定语从句。
一．词引导的定语从句1.关系代词用来指代先行词是人或物的名词或代词句子成分用于限制从句或非限制性从句只用于限制性从句代替人代替物代替人或物主语Whowhichthat主语Whomwhichthat宾语Whose(=ofwhom)whose(=ofwhich)例1：ThisisthedetectivewhocamefromLondon.例2：ThebookwhichIamreadingiswrittenbyTomasHardy.例3：Thedeskwhoselegisbrokenisveryold.例4：ThisistheroomthatShakespearewasbornin
关系代词which和that的区别
关系代词引导的定语从句1.关系代词用来指代先行词是人或物的名词或代词句子成分 用于限制从句或非限制性从句 只用于限制性从句代替人 代替物 代替人或物主语 Who which that宾语 Whom which that例1：This is the detective who came from London.例2：The book which I am reading is written by Tomas Hardy.例3:The man who(m) you are talking to is my good friend.例4：This is the room that Shakespeare was born in.2．关系代词的用法(1) 如果先行词是all,much,anything,something,nothing,everything,little,none等不定代词,关系代词一般只用that,不用which.例如：All the people that are present burst into tears.(2) 如果先行词被形容词最高级以及first,last,any,only,few,mush,no,some,very等词修饰,关系代词常用that,不用which,who,或whom.例如：This is my first time that I have seen her.(3) 非限制性定语从句中,不能用关系代词that,作宾语用的关系代词也不能省略.例如：The boy,who is good at soccer,comes from Xinjiang.That necklace,which you gave me as a present,was lost yesterday.(4) which还有一种特殊用法,它可以引导从句修饰前面的整个主句,代替主句所表示的整体概念或部分概念.在这种从句中,which可以作主语,也可以作宾语或表语,多数情况下意思是与and this 相似,并可以指人.例如：He did very well in the competition,which made his parents very happy.(5) that可指人或物,在从句中作表语,（指人作主语时多用who）仅用于限制性定语从句中.(6) 如果作先作词的集体名词着眼于集体的整体,关系代词用which;若是指集体中的各个成员,则用who.(7) 先行词有两个,一个指人,一个指物,关系代词应该用that.例如：The boy and the dog that are in the picture are very lovely.(8) 如果先行词是anyone,anybody,everyone,everybody,someone,somebody,关系代词应该用 who 或whom.Is there anyone here who will go with you?3．介词＋关系代词是一个普遍使用的结构(1) 介词＋关系代词可以引导限制性定语从句,也可以引导非限制性定语从句.介词＋关系代词结构中的介词可以是 in,on,about,from,for,with,to at,of,without 等,关系代词只可用whom或 which,不可用 that .例:Is that the house in which you live (2)像listen to,look at,take care of等固定短语动词,在定语从句中一般不宜将介词与动词分开.例如：This is the boy whom she has taken care of.
有关Thomas hardy的诗歌赏析
《最后一朵菊花》这朵菊花为何留得如此长久， 来显示自己震颤的羽绒
现在已是知更鸟哀鸣的时刻， 当花儿已经葬入了坟冢。
在漫长的夏季，束束阳光 被邀探访片片叶儿和花瓣， 太阳为花朵做完了该做的事情， 这朵花那时为何没有开放
它一定感到那炽热的召唤， 尽管丝毫也没有留心， 但现在已苏醒，当树叶僵尸般掉落， 当树液纷纷地隐身。
它的美色来得太晚，孤独的东西， 季节的光辉已经耗完， 什么也没有为它留下，它只好 在狂暴的风雪中震颤。
难道它有原因逗留， 没有头脑地异想天开， 对于一朵娇嫩美丽的鲜花， 酷冬定会抑制自己的残害
－－瞧我说的，仿佛花朵 生来就有思维的能力； 然而这只是许多面具中的一个， 被戴于背后的上帝。
赏析：顽强也罢，孤独也罢，都是命运的面具仿佛我们是游戏中的人物，命运由人决定
Thomas Hardy’s novel 英国文学史
这是托马斯·哈代于1895年创作的《无名的裘德》这篇小说。
小说的主要内容是写青年石匠裘德一生的遭遇。
他自幼无信朊靠，凭自修学会了拉丁文、希腊文，获得了不少知识。
他一心希望入大学，将来做一个教师，但资本主义社会的高等学府蔑视这个出身低微的青年，把他排斥在门外，他的求学计划失败了。
他和表妹的爱情触犯了资本主义社会的宗教和道德教条，在社会舆论的压力下，爱人离去，孩子惨死，他自己也在孤独中死去。
资产阶级社会的道德、法律、宗教以至教育制度就这样一步步地把这青年石匠逼上了死路。
裘德一生个人奋斗，最后还是默默无闻，没有实现他成名的愿望。
作者通过裘德的遭遇，谴责了资本主义社会的教育制度和婚姻关系的不合理。
怎么区分宾从和定从
是不是和有无先行词有关
充当及物动词或介词的宾语的句子是宾语从句。
定语从句明显有先行词，起修饰、限定前面名词的作用，或前面的句子（非限定性定语从句）。
写15个英语定语从句
1、This is the detective who came from London.指人2、The book which I am reading is written by Tomas Hardy.指物3、He succeeded in the competition, which made his parents very happy.指事4、EBay,Amazon and WalMart are popular websites where people can sell goods to each other.指地点5、I think you’re got to the point where a change is needed, otherwise you’ll fail. 指抽象地点6、Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes in which people were eaten by the tiger.介词+关系代词7、There are about seven million people taking part in the election, most of whom are well educated.词组＋关系代词8、We stood at the top of the hill, from where we can see the town.from where为介词＋关系副词结构9、Is there anyone here who will go with you? 不定代词作先行词指人10、Do you have anything that needs to be done by him?不定代词作先行词指事物 11、This is the boy whom she has taken care of.固定短语动词在定语从句中一般不宜将介词与动词分开12、The elephant’s nose is like a snake, as anybody can see. as引导的非限制性定语从句13、Just like a voyage at sea,our life journey, whose days are limited,is full of difficulties.非限制性定语从句在一句话的中间的应用14、I shall never forget those years when I lived in the country with farmers, which has a great effect on my life.限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句的应用15、It was in the very house that was built with stones that he spent his childhood.定语从句在强调句型中的应用
