Families specialize in their tasks by dividing the work among the different members according to what they are best qualified to do. For example, mothers cook, children wash dishes and make beds, fathers mow the graand paint the house. By doing the same thing again and again, and by of close cooperation, a family is able to work faster and get more work done than if just one do many kinds of tasks. Similarly, it is 'cooperation' that make our complicated modern society work.
As is depicted in the cartoon.there are two handicapped men supporting each other:one is lame in the left leg, while the other in the other in the right.They have overcome their difficulty of lameneby of cooperating with each other and are successfully going on with their journey. the caption below the picture says,"You have only only one leg, and so do I .Helping each other,we can travel wherever we want."
The picture really sets me thinking. It manifests the importance of cooperation and the necessity of keeping in step with each other.There are a lot of examples to illustrate the issue.Of them ,the most obvious one is the case with war on earthquake in 2008.At that time the whole country was plagued by earthquake.But led by our government ,people from all walks of life in the society were mobilized and united as one.Clearly,it was the cooperation through which we won the victory over the earthquake.
In my opinion, the dependence of people on one another has now increased, without which the society we live iin cannot keep going smoothly. In short, cooperation has become a driving force for the development of our country.
Last weeked my friends and I finished a ship molden.During that work,everyone respones for a part and workhard on it,at last we make these in a one.When the ship was finish,we smile to each other and feel very happy. I have learn so much from the teamwork,how to get along with others ,to understand and respect each other;to focus on the things we have in common and to learn the differeces. The teamwork sprit is the most important personality for a person
热点话题一：兴趣爱好
基本词汇
favorite(最喜欢的)
taste(爱好，志趣)
read novels(读小说)
surf the Internet(上网)
chat online(在线聊天)
collect stamps(集邮)
make e-friends(交网友)
climb mountains(爬山)
enjoy pop music(喜欢流行音乐)
亮点词汇
develop an interest in(在……方面培养兴趣)
be fond of(喜欢)
be keen on(对……着迷)
have a taste in(喜爱)
hobby(业余爱好)
be interested in(对……感兴趣)
have a great love for(非常喜爱……)
热点话题二：友谊
基本词汇
make friends with sb.(和某人交朋友)
a strong personality(个性强)
personal matters(私事)
friendly(友好的)
a close friend(一个亲密的朋友)
trust each other(互相信任)
share ... with sb.(与某人分享)
keep in touch with sb.(与某人保持联系)
stay best friends with sb.(和某人保持很好的友谊)
a friend in need(患难之交)
亮点词汇
get to know sb.(认识某人)
know sb. very well(熟知某人)
precious(珍贵的)
worthy(有价值的)
understanding(善解人意的)
be loyal to(对……忠诚)
keep sb. company(陪伴，做伴)
热点话题三：求职招聘
基本词汇
employ(雇用)
full-time(全职的)
part-time(兼职的)
well-paid(薪水高的)
be paid by the hour(按小时发工资)
subject(课程)
working experience(工作
health(健康状况)
present address(目前的地址)
graduate from(毕业于)
degree(学位)
scholarship(奖学金)
good grades(良好的成绩)
be good at(擅长)
experienced(有经验的)
confident(自信的)
English and computer ability(英语和计算机能力)
亮点词汇
requirement(要求)
resume(简历)
schooling(学校教育)
qualification(资格，学历)
transcript(学生成绩报告单)
apply for(申请)
be skilled in/at(在……方面熟练)
major in(主修)
minor in(辅修)
热点话题四：健康
基本词汇
physical and mental condition(身体与精神状况)
strong(强壮的)
Healthy/unhealthy(健康的`/不健康的)
fat(太胖的)
thin(瘦的)
nearsighted/short-sighted(近视的)
normal/abnormal(正常的/不正常的)
energetic(精力旺盛的)
eating habit(饮食习惯)
eat too much junk food(吃太多的垃圾食品)
stay/keep healthy/fit(保持健康)
enough sleep(充足的睡眠)
good living habit(良好的生活习惯)
lose weight(减肥)
nutrition(营养)
亮点词汇
build up one's body/improve one's health(强身健体)
ease the burden(减轻负担)
be/go on a diet(节食)
overweight(太胖的)
take regular exercise(进行有规律的运动)
proper diet(合理的饮食)
be good for/do good to(对……有益处)
热点话题五：学校生活
基本词汇
school rules and regulations(学校规章制度)
behave well(表现良好)
be neatly dressed(穿戴整洁)
respect one's teachers and parents(尊敬师长)
be on time(准时)
keep the environment clean(保持环境干净)
break the rules(违反规定)
spit(吐痰)
cheat in the exam(
get in line(排队)
fight with sb.(与某人打架)
punish sb. for(因……处罚某人)
亮点词汇
observe discipline(遵守纪律)
civilized(文明的)
be expected to(被期望)
be of no good to(对……毫无益处)
热点话题六：环境保护
基本词汇
pollute(污染)
cut down trees(砍伐树木)
waste water(废水)
throw rubbish around(乱扔垃圾)
protect the surroundings(保护周边环境)
protect rare animals(保护稀有动物)
improve the environment(改善环境)
save energy(节省能源)
亮点词汇
do great harm to(给……带来很大危害)
热点话题七：和谐社会
基本词汇
harmonious(和谐的)
honest(诚实的)
credible(可信的)
balanced(平衡的)
social order(社会秩序)
peaceful(和平的)
sustainable development(可持续发展)
help each other(互助)
care for each other(互相关心)
have a liking for (喜爱)
build(创建)
cherish(珍惜)
public morals(社会道德)
亮点词汇
devote to(献身)
be public-spirited(有公德心的)
be concerned with(关心)
live in harmony(和谐共处)
导语：随着共享单车逐渐成为一个社会现象，
(一)
假定你是红星中学初三学生李华。你的美国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国新近出现的一种共享单车“mobike”很感兴趣，并请你做个简要介绍。请你给Jim回信，内容包括：
1.这种单车的使用方法(如：APP查看车辆、扫码开鎻等);
2.这种单车的优势;
3.你对这种单车的看法。
注意：1.词数不少于80;
2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
提示词：智能手机smartphone,二维码the QR code
参考范文
Dear Jim,
I’m writing to tell you more about the new form ofsharing bike mobike mentioned in your latest letter.
It’s veryconvenientto use if you have a smartphone. What you do is to find a nearest mobike throughthe APP, scan the QR code on the bike, and enjoy your trip.
Compared toother forms of sharing bike, the greatest advantage of mobike is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. It is becoming a new trendas a means of transportation, which relieves the traffic pressureand does good to the environment as well.
Hope to ride a mobike with you in China.
Yours,
Li Hua
(二)
最近很多大城市都投放了共享单车(shared bikes)，比如摩拜单车(Mobike)、Ofo共享单车等。由于它们方便停放，骑车也能起到锻炼身体的作用，作为代步工具很受大家欢迎。但是，各地也出现了很多毁车现象，比如刮掉车上的二维码(QR code)、上私锁等。
你对这种现象怎么看?你对共享单车公司有什么建议吗?写一篇符合逻辑的英语短文，80词左右。
参考词汇：bike-sharing companies共享单车公司，Mobike和Ofo是两家共享单车公司，convenience方便，register登记
参考范文
The shared bikes like Mobike and Ofobring great convenience to people. You needn’t lock them by simply using your smart phone. They can take you where the subway and bus don’t go. And they can be left anywhere in public for the next user.
However, bad things happen. Some people damage the QR code on the bike, or use their own lock, which causes trouble toother users.
In my opinion, it’s difficult to turn these people’s ideas in a short time. Therefore, bike-sharing companies like Mobike and Ofo need to do something. For example, those who damage the bike should pay for their actions. Also, because people use their real name to registeras a user, it’s a good way to connect to one’spersonal credit.
In the end, what I want to say is to take good care of public services.
(三)
共享单车(bicycle sharing)已成为时下最热的话题之一，请你就这一话题写一篇短文。内容须包括三方面：1.共享单车蓬勃发展，成为社会热潮;2.共享单车带来便利，但也存在问题;3.我对解决问题的建议。
参考范文
Bicycle Sharing
With the development of technology, bicycle sharing comes into people's lives. It becomes more and more popular and much news reported it. At the same time, we should see that there are some problemscaused bybicycle sharing.
On one side, bicycle sharing makes it very convenient of people traveling. You can find a bicycle anywhere at any time when you want to go out for a cycling, and the price of one trip is very low. It can save time forpeople. On the other side, its management is not perfect. Even kids can open the lock and ride the bicycle, there is no doubt thatsuch behavior is very dangerous. What's more, many people deliberately break it, like throw it to the river or destroy the code above it.
In my opinion, we should take a developing view about bicycle sharing. It is obviouslyhelpful to human beings as a high-tech product. The government should introduce relevant provisionsto regulatethis market to avoid its disadvantages.
高阶范文(较难)
My Views on Bicycle-sharing
Presently, in big cities like Shanghai and Guangzhou, bicycle-sharing system has become increasinglypopular. A large number of shared bikes can be found and rented at a low price. Moreover, you can park the bike almost anywhere you like. Urban transportation has thus been made much more convenient and even revolutionized.
However, along withits rapid development, bicycle-sharing system also brings some problems, including random parking, vandalism and possession of shared bikes, etc.
To solve these problems, there are some measures forthe authorities to take. Firstly, the government could implement more strict laws and rules to regulatethe operation and management of bicycle-sharing system.Secondly, the public should raise their awarenessof using shared bike reasonably. Lastly, urban transportation system should be upgraded and improved to accommodate automobiles, bikes and pedestrians.
To conclude, a sensible attitude should be held toward bicycle-sharing program. With effective and efficient measures taken, and efforts made by those involved, it can be expected that bicycle-sharing system will play a contributive and constructive role in urban public transportation.
【参考译文】
我对自行车共享的看法
目前，在上海和广州这样的大城市，自行车共享系统已经越来越普及。大量的共享自行车可以找到并出租低廉的'价格。此外，你可以把自行车停放在你喜欢的任何地方。城市交通因此变得更加便利，甚至革命化。
然而，随着它的快速发展，自行车共享系统也带来了一些问题，包括乱停车、破坏和共享自行车的占有，等等。
为了解决这些问题，当局采取了一些措施。首先，政府可以实施更严格的法律和规则来规范自行车共享系统的操作和管理。其次，市民应合理使用共享自行车提高他们的意识。最后，城市交通系统应升级改造，以适应汽车、自行车和行人。
最后，应该对自行车共享计划采取明智的态度。通过采取有效、有效的措施和相关人员的努力，可以预期自行车共享系统将在城市公共交通中发挥积极的建设性作用。
