《彼得·潘》是苏格兰小说家及剧作家詹姆斯·马修·巴利（James Matthew Barrie，1860年——1937年）创作的长篇小说，该故事原本为舞台剧，作者将剧本小说化于1911年首次在英美出版，原名《彼得·潘与温迪》（Peter Pan and Wendy）。小说讲述一个会飞的淘气小男孩彼得·潘和他在永无岛的冒险故事，同他相伴的还有温蒂·达令（Wendy Darling）及她的两个弟弟、精灵婷科·贝尔（Tinker Bell，或译奇妙仙子）、迷失少年们（Lost Boys），以霍克船长（Captain Hook）为首的一群海盗是他们最大的威胁。以下是彼得潘的主要内容，欢迎阅读。
主要内容简介
《彼得·潘》写的是达林先生家里的三个小孩，经受不住由空中飞来的神秘野孩子彼得·潘的诱惑，很快也学会了飞行，趁父母不在，连夜飞出窗去，飞向奇异的“梦幻岛”。这岛上既有凶猛的野兽，又有原始部落中的“红人”，还有可怕的海盗，当然还有仙女和美人鱼，总之，经常出现在儿童梦中和幻想中的一切，这里都有；因此也就有与猛兽搏斗的打猎，有红人与海盗之间或孩子们与海盗之间的真正的战争。孩子们脱离了成人，无拘无束，自由自在，在彼得·潘的率领下，自己处理一切事务，尽情玩耍，也历经了各种危险。正如作者在书中所说：“在他们看来，没有妈妈照样可以过得很愉快。只有当妈妈的才认为，孩子离开了妈妈便不能生活。”可是后来，这些离家出走的孩子——尤其是其中的大姐姐温迪，开始想妈妈了，在她的动员下，孩子们告别了给他们带来过无限欢乐的“梦幻岛”，飞回了家中。后来他们都长成了大人。只有彼得·潘永不长大，也永不回家，他老在外面飞来飞去，把一代又一代的孩子带离家庭，让他们到“梦幻岛”上去享受自由自在的童年欢乐。作品的最后一句是这样写的：“只要孩子们是欢乐的、天真的、无忧无虑的，他们就可以飞向梦幻岛去。”
人物介绍
彼得·潘
彼得·潘首先是活在儿童们的心里，也部分地残留在成人们的童年记忆里。作者在故事开始后不久就告诉读者：达林夫人在整理孩子们心事的时候，发现他们的心里到处都涂满“彼得”这个奇怪的名字，从字迹上不难感觉到这个彼得很有点儿淘气劲。
小仙人
美丽的小仙人。经常伴随着彼得·潘的丁零小铃儿就是其中一个。作者告诉我们：“仙女的寿命都是很短的。不过她们的身体很小，短短的生命在她们来说却感到很长很长。”这不是贝洛或格林童话中的传统的仙女形象，而是长得极其小巧的、充满世俗小女孩的孩子脾气的小精灵，说话有如叮叮咚咚的音乐，一刻也不停地满天乱飞。
胡克作为永无岛上的海盗头，是以面目可憎、残酷无情的形象出现在孩子们面前的。他总是千方百计地和彼得·潘及孩子们作对，对待孩子们和他的手下心狠手辣。但就是这样一个海盗头，却在举止上带着贵族气质，并且总是努力保持良好的风度。“无论他有多么堕落，总是热衷于良好的风度”，“他有时会反省自己的行为：一心想着保持良好的风度，这不是有失风度吗？”而这样的反省让他肝肠寸断。他的这一行为来自于学校的良好传统与曾经的童年时代。从中可以清楚地反映出胡克的人生轨迹：小时候，他也曾是听话的孩子，有着良好的教育背景，他的鞋子、背心、领带和袜子总是穿戴得整整齐齐，对扬帆远航充满了期待。但长大之后，由于受到野心的蛊惑，一步步地堕落成了海盗。在他预感到自己的死期临近时，对自己说过这样的话：“要是胡克的野心小一点，就好了。”这是一个迷失的成人的真心忏悔。而他对良好风度的执着也告诉读者：他的内心深处还存留着童年的美好，而这份美好所散发的光亮能够给他黑暗的海盗生活带来一丝希望和幻想。努力保持良好的风度，这是唯一能够唤起他人性中残存的善良，给他带来精神安慰的东西。
作品鉴赏
作品主题
《彼得·潘》是一部幻想童话，故事主要发生的地点永无岛，是作者虚构出来的一个幻境，彼得·潘会飞，而且永远长不大，还有小仙女叮叮铃，这些都体现着这部童话的幻想性。当然这部童话也有真实的人，比如说温迪和她弟弟们，而温迪们是被彼得·潘描述的永无岛吸引。而温迪是主动要求彼得·潘带他们进人永无岛的。就在一个黑暗的夜晚，一个会飞的男孩彼得·潘飞到了他们的窗前，说要教会他们飞翔，带他们去一个充满冒险的地方。温迪、约翰和米高高兴极了，于是，他们很快就跟着彼得·潘学会了飞，而且飞到了一个美丽的海岛—永无岛。温迪有些关于成长的困惑，在永无岛上经历各种冒险的同时渐渐明白什么是爱情、友情和亲情，渐渐明白成长的意义。当然还有不愿长大的彼得·潘，虽然彼得最后没有长大，但是在经历了和温迪的种种冒险之后他已经发生了变化，他其实已经有所成长。
但人永远拒绝不了长大。当你不是一个孩子时，你就会失去了你的`想象力，你的身躯会变得日益沉重，一些美好单纯的东西会渐渐被忘却，只剩下世俗的纷扰。永远不要长大，这是一个孩子童话般的梦想。每一个孩提时拥抱过童话的人心底都曾存在过一个彼得·潘，可是他最终会在你成长的过程中从你的心中淡去，小说体现了成长的无奈和一种人生的必然。
《彼得·潘》这部作品事实上是成人怀恋美好童年的一个神话。一方面，它用生动、明快的笔法描述了一个至真至纯的儿童世界，让人看到了处于人生源头的童年是人类生命中最美好的一个阶段。另一方面，作者又满怀遗憾和无奈地暗示：童年虽美好，却无法挽留，人终究要长大步入堕落的成人世界。从童年到成年的转变，人类不仅失掉了童年和童真，同时也是个性受到压抑和人性被扭曲的过程。而彼得·潘的存在，说明人类有着周而复始、永存不灭的童年和童心，这份童心让人们心旷神怡、遐思无限，忘却成人世界的喧嚣浮华，从而得到精神上的慰藉。
艺术特色
《彼得·潘》是一部水平很高的“意象小说”，其中铺满了扑朔迷离、似幻似真的意象，初看似觉不可能发生，细想想却都有它的心理依据。成人在审美过程中，更侧重于这些意象的“意”，由此带来无穷的回味和思索；儿童则专注于意象的“象”，他们用不到“意”的点拨和暗示，他们的心灵与作品中的奇妙形象是息息相通的。在审美中，儿童们的“激情的宣泄”与“心灵的补偿”，在性质上与读《爱丽丝梦游仙境》时相似，在程度上则要强烈得多了。因为这部作品毕竟带有了更多的现代感。
小孩子们的学飞。孩子很容易飞起来，只要彼得降临后，稍一指点就行了。他们先在家里团团转地学飞，不久就能飞出窗去，飞越大海和蓝天，谁也不能阻挡他们了。不仅达林先生家的三个孩子如此，据说所有的孩子，都是如此。温迪长大以后，温迪的女儿珍妮果然一遇到彼得·潘，很快就学会了飞翔。
作品中大部分故事所发生的所在地——梦幻岛。这是一个神秘的环境，是孩子们幻想成真的地方，就像当年卡洛尔笔下的“奇境”一样。对于岛上的一切，作者都是写得一本正经，言之凿凿，好像真的在发生一样；但这种一本正经又带着明显的儿童心态和口吻，因此就特别耐人寻味。
当细细品完一本名著后，相信大家一定领会了不少东西，是时候抽出时间写写
I found this book in the school’s library. The frontal surface is green and with a black shadow of the boy——Peter Pan. It is an English version with brief Chinese introduction.
But I have to say honestly that I didn’t finish reading this book. Because of my lazy and some other things, I didn’t read some part of this book in English. And I also saw the movie 《Peter Pan》. And I found there are many different plots between book and movies. But they are both funny.
The author of this book is James Matthew Barrie （1860-1937）， a famous British novelist and dramatist.He was born in Scotland, and got the University of Edinburgh’s Bachelor Degree in 1882.In 1885, he moved to London and was engaged in news editing, and he began to create novels. In 1897, he adapted his popular long novel《Little clergyman》 to a drama and acquired succeed. Then his most works are dramas. He was selected as the chairman of the British writer association in 1928. And in 1930, he was engaged as the honorary headmaster of the University of Edinburgh.
He created many fairy-tale stories and dramas. And the most famous and influential is 《Peter Pan>>, which was published in 1904. And soon it became very hot. In 1953, the Disney Company produced the cartoon movie 《Peter Pan>>. In 1991, Hollywood famous director Steven Spielberg created movie 《Hook Captain>> according to this story. In 20xx, a new edition movie 《Peter Pan》 put on the whole world stage. And this book is published in tens of different languages. In addition, there are many series of pictures, commemorate of volumes, woodcuts, prints, stamps which relative with the story becoming fashionable around all over the world. All of this suggests the successful of this book.
As for the succeed of this book, because that Barrie created a fascinating fairy-tale world——Neverland. The author tried his best to describe the childlike fun in the Neverland and praise the innocent childish warmly. On the Neverland, there are fairies, pirates, Indians, mermaids and so on. These children live a carefree life in a worm house under a big tree which installs a mushroom as the chimney. They don’t need to grow up here. The war between Peter Pan and pirates, pirates and Indians refract the nature of the children. Barrie just wants to use the mysterious Neverland and the boy Peter Pan who hates to grow up to tell people that childhood is the most beautiful music of our life, and we should cherish this time, and also every children have their authority to enjoy the happiness that belongs to them.
Peter Pan was the protagonist of the story. He was a naughty, brave, adventurous, handsome, beautiful boy with a little arrogant. Because of his merciless and fairies, he could fly follow his inclinations. He leaded other six boys who were lost by their parents live on the Neverland. They were happy except that they must fight with evil pirates. But on my view, they were along in their heart. So they needed someone to create funny. Then Peter found Wendy. Wendy has two brothers, one named John, the other named Michael. Her mother was a lovely lady, with a romantic mind and such a sweet mocking mouth. Her father Mr. Darling was a bank office worker. He was one of those deep ones who know about stocks and shares, but he was a little cowardly. One day, when Peter visits Wendy’s bedroom, his shadow is caught by their nurse——a dog named Nana. Then one night he went their again to find his shadow. He tried his best to fix his shadow to his feet. But he failed. Then he cried beside Wendy’s bed. Then Wendy woke up and helped him to sew his shadow with his feet. Peter crowed rapturously” oh, the cleverness of me!” You see, how ignorant he was! But Wendy was exulting in his ignorance. So when Peter wanted to leave with his small fairies Tinker Bell, Wendy stopped him. Then he persuaded Wendy to go with him together to the Neverland. He told her that there are fairies, Indians, pirates and she didn’t need to grow up. Then Wendy and her two brother fly using the fairy dust followed Peter.
Several months later, they arrived at the Neverland. Peter leaded them to see the pirates; their caption was Hook, whose one arm was cut off by Peter. And Peter fed the arm with a crocodile that ate an alarm at the same time. The crocodile liked his arm so much, that it has followed he ever since, from sea to sea and from land to land, licking its lips for the rest of Hook. When Hook heard the sound “tick, tick, tick, tick”， he knew that the danger was coming. So Hook hated Peter very much and his arm was installed an iron hook to kill people, and he always hoped to kill Peter. When he found them lying on the cloud, he fired them. Then, Peter went to fight with Hook, and he commanded fairy Ting to save Wendy. But as fairies only have one kind of feeling, so she liked Peter and hated Wendy. Then she told other six boys that Peter wanted them to shoot the Wendy who was falling in the sky. Fortunately, a button that Peter sent saved her. Then these boys built a house for her. They regarded Peter as their father, Wendy as their mother. They lived a period of happy time with mermaids, Indians, never birds. But one day, Wendy remembered her real parents, so, she decided to go home with her two brothers and grow up. This made Peter feel very sad, but he still didn’t admit his real feeling, and said” If you wanted it”。 Then he went to bed angrily. Wendy and other boys went to pack things to go home. When they went off their house, they were caught by evil Hook to his pirate ship. And Hook added poison in Peter’s water. When Peter woke up, he saw nobody here. And when he wanted to drink the water, his fairies Ting drunk it and died. Peter draped in extremely sadness. He cried and shouted,” Don’t leave me, Ting. I do believe in fairies. I do! I do!” Then everyone, on the Neverland, on the land, said,”I believe in fairies, I do, I do! ” Magically, Ting revived. And Peter with she to go to save these children. Eventually, with a kiss from Wendy, which was Wendy’s first kiss, Peter beat Hook. Then Peter used this ship to send them to go back to Wendy’s home. Wendy’s parents adopted other six boys. But Peter still refused to grow up and he returned to the Neverland with Ting. And many years later Wendy grew up and her daughter Jan went to the Neverland to stay a period of time with Peter, when Jan grows up she will have a daughter, who is to be Peter’s mother in turn; and thus it will go on, so long as children are gay and innocent and heartless.
All children grow up except one——Peter Pan. This is the ending of this story. In terms of the real life, maybe this ending is the best. But I also feel a little sadness. Because I hope that Peter can live with Wendy forever. But I know that this is a fair tale.
I like one sentience in this book, “You always know after you are two. Two is the beginning of the end.” Yes, when we start something, then we are approaching to the end. It’s no doubt that we must to grow up. It can not be avoided. Never grow up, this is just a fancy.
Just this year, my friends told me sadly that we are approaching 30 years old. I can’t agree with him any more. I was already grown up. And I must to think about my future. I dare to say that there must have a Peter Pan in everyone’s heart and he can not win the real world. But we can keep him in our mind, and we should keep childishness all the time, then to be a kind handsome person.
1、彼得老是爱搞恶作剧，总在星星们不留神时，飞到他们身后，大口吹气，想熄灭他们。
2、幸福是多方面的。我也是很幸福的。创作产生了无比惊人的快乐，而且我感觉出自己的手也在为我们大家共同建造的美丽楼房——砌着砖块，这样，我个人的悲痛便被排除了。
3、友谊，以互相尊重为基础的崇高美好的友谊，深切的同情，对别人的成就决不恶意嫉妒，对自己培养一种集体利益高于一切的意识。
4、真正的朋友应该说真话，不管那话多么尖锐。
5、共同的事业，共同的斗争，可以使人们产生忍受一切的力量。
6、只有像我这样发疯地爱生活、爱斗争、爱那新的更美好的世界的建设的人，只有我们这些看透了认识了生活的全部意义的人，才不会随便死去，哪怕只有一点机会就不能放弃生活。
7、所谓友谊，首先是诚恳，是批评同志的错误。
8、每个新生儿发出第一次笑声时，那笑声会分裂成上千片，并且向四面八方分散而去，每一个碎片都会变成一个小神仙。
9、我在自己的一生里也曾经历过被遗弃和背叛的痛苦。可是有一种东西却救了我：我的生活永远是有目的、有意义的，这就是为社会主义而奋斗。
10、医治一切病痛最好的最宝贵的药品，就是劳动。
11、钢是在烈火和急剧冷却里锻炼出来的，所以才能坚硬和什么也不怕。我们的一代也是这样的在斗争中和可怕的考验中锻炼出来的，学习了不在生活面前屈服。
12、要永远觉得祖国的土地是稳固地在你脚下，要与集体一起生活，要记住，是集体教育了你。哪一天你若和集体脱离，那便是末路的开始。
13、不管一个人多么有才能，但是集体常常比他更聪明和更有力。
14、应当赶紧地，充分地生活，因为意外的疾病或悲惨的事故随时都可以突然结束他的生命。
15、人的巨大的力量就在这里——觉得自己是在友好的集体里面。对于我，做一个战士是最大的幸福……一切个人问题都不如社会主义事业那样永久。
16、她那甜蜜又略显嘲弄的嘴唇上，总带着一个笑意盈盈的吻，那吻就在她的`右唇边，温迪却永远也得不到。
17、光明给我们经验，读书给我们知识。
18、死，是最伟大的冒险。
19、不停留在已得的成绩上，而是英勇地劳动着，努力要把劳动的锦标长久握在自己手里。
20、利己的人最先灭亡。他自己活着，并且为自己而生活。如果他的这个“我”被损坏了，那他就无法生存了。
21、勇敢扬起美丽的风帆，做拥有自己魅力的彼得潘。
22、童话为我们揭开了记忆帏幔的一角，那里深藏着我们久已淡忘的童稚世界，可是我们已经失去了飞翔的翅膀，在索然寡味的成人世界里，童年如同一个纯洁无邪的梦。只是在不知不觉中，我们又回到了童年时代，无忧无虑。
23、生活的主要悲剧，就是停止斗争。
24、勇敢产生在斗争中，勇气是在每天对困难的顽强抵抗中养成的。我们青年的箴言就是勇敢、顽强、坚定，就是排除一切障碍。
25、在人生的任何场合都要站在第一线战士的行列里。
26、幸福，就在于创造新的生活，就在于改造和重新教育那个已经成了国家主人的、社会主义时代的伟大的智慧的人而奋斗。
27、人的美并不在于外貌、衣服和发式，而在于他的本身，在于他的心。要是人没有心灵的美，我们常常会厌恶他漂亮的外表。
28、谁若认为自己是圣人，是埋没了的天才，谁若与集体脱离，谁的命运就会悲哀。集体什么时候都能提高你，并且使你两脚站得稳。
29、理想对我来说，具有一种非凡的魅力。我的理想……总是充满着生活和泥土气息。我从来都不去空想那些不可能实现的事情。
30、那地方我们也曾到过，至今还能听见海浪拍岸的声音，只是我们不再上岸。
31、初次碰到不公平的对待，每个孩子都会是这样的反应。当他对你友好真诚时，他在心里所期待的，是得到同等的回应。假如他初次受到了不公平的待遇，可能他还会爱你，只是从那以后，他就再不是原来那个孩子了。初次遭遇的不公平没有谁会忘记，当然，彼得确实例外。他常常会碰到不公平的对待，可他从来记不住。我猜想，这大概就是他真正与众不同之处吧。
32、对时间的慷慨，就等于慢性自杀。
33、也许彼得会因为刚才和一颗星星讲了个好玩得要命的笑话，就大笑着从天上飞下来，可当你想知道他为什么笑时，他却早把原因忘记得干干净净了。
34、活赋予我们的一种巨大的和无限高贵的礼品，这就是青春：充满着力量，充满着期待、志愿，充满着求知和斗争的志向，充满着希望、信心的青春。
35、人生最美好的，就是在你停止生存时，也还能以你所创造的一切为人们服务。
36、如果你们信仙，拍拍你们的手，别让卡丁死！
37、人支配习惯，而不是习惯支配人。
38、一旦你怀疑自己是不是能飞，你就永远都飞不起来了。
39、爱国心再和对敌人的仇恨用乘法乘起来，只有这样的爱国心才能导向胜利。
40、达林夫妇离开家以后，有一小会儿时间，孩子们床前的夜灯仍然亮着。这是三盏非常漂亮的小夜灯，我们当然希望它们始终睁大明亮的眼睛，这样一来就可以清楚地看见彼得了。谁知温迪床前的小夜灯眨巴了几下眼睛，就打起了长长的哈欠，引得另外两盏夜灯也打起了哈欠，它们还没来得及把嘴巴合上，这三盏夜灯就都熄灭了。
41、在人们的内心深处，始终隐藏着一个秘不可宣的梦，那就是永远做一个孩子。随着年龄的增长，这种愿望更为强烈，更加痴迷，以至常常使我们陷入一种梦幻境地，不能自拔。然而，我们却不愿说出来，只是在内心里，在梦中去品尝，有时候甚至嘲笑自己的天真，却不知在这繁杂纷乱的生活中，我们正在不断丧失人与生俱来的许多可贵的品性。
42、我只相信一条：灵感是在劳动时候产生的。……劳动，这是一切钝感的最好的医生。
