The Former Residence of Dr. Sun Yat-sen
（孙中山故居）
Ladies and gentlemen,
Good morning! Speaking of Cuiheng Village, Chinese citizens will have a familiar and friendly feeling. It is because this village is the home town and birth place of the man behind China's first democratic revolution, Sun Yat-sen. It is located southeast of Nanlang Town, Zhongshan City. It is near the Pearl River to the east, while Qi'ao Island, Zhuhai City is directly opposite the village, across the South China Sea. Finally, Wugui Hill is directly west of Cuiheng Village. The village is now home not only to Sun Yat-sen's former residence, but to a Sun Yat-sen monumental middle school and movie city as well, all of which are related to or named after the father of modern and democratic China .
Besides being rich in history, Cuiheng village is next to mountains and the sea. This good geographical setting and its exquisite natural environment make the village's inhabitants carefree and happy. While walking in the village or stepping onto the Cuishan road, one will feel like he/she is in a forest “paradise” of trees, flowers and birds. Even within the village, you can gaze at the distant hills and cliffs. The vegetation here is well protected, so the forest is verdant and luxuriantly green. Along the two sides of the Cuishan road, the dark green umbrage helps cool the air and provides Cuiheng village with a natural air-conditioner. Even during the sultry summers, you can enjoy the mountain's cool breezes and green shade.
Sun Yat-sen's former residence is located at the Cuiheng Village and faces west. The residence sits on a 500 square meter area site and is itself 340 square meters. Sun Yat-sen built it with the money sent from Honolulu by his elder brother Sun Mei in1892. We are now standing in front of Sun Yat-sen's former residence. The building is a half-timber house and combines Western and Chinese architectural styles with a wall surrounding the courtyard. Its outward appearance imitates a Western building and its upper floor has seven ember ornamental arches. The middle of the house's penthouse is decorated with aureole under which there is an annotated hawk with a silver ring in its mouth. Going inside, we can see that the building's interior is designed in traditional Chinese architectural style. The parquet is in the middle, while separate penthouses are off to two of the parquet's sides. The four brick walls are grey with white line outlining every brick, and the windows each with two leaves open under the-main roof beam. There are doors at all the four sides of the house that lead out to the street. A well is off to the right side of the courtyard, and the area of about 32 square meters surrounding the well is the place where San Yat-sen was born on November 12,1866.
Now we are in the parquet of the former residence. The ornaments of the hall were decorated by Sun Yat-sen himself. Please look at the two kerosene burners put on the abutment; Sun Yat-sen brought them here from Honolulu in 1883. The penthouse off to the right is Sun Yat-sen's bedroom. The bedroom still contains his big wooden bed, dresser table and the wooden bench. Sun Yat-sen lived here from 1892 t0 1895 and in 1912. Stepping up to the second floor, the south part of the floor has Sun Yat-sen's study. Sun Yat-sen's photo, taken when he was 17 years old, hangs on the wall. This study also has some of the things Sun Yat-sen used everyday, such as his desk, chair and iron bed.
Let's return to the courtyard. There is a wild jujube tree off to the left. It was brought by Sun from Honolulu in 1883 and he planted it himself. It grows well. Off to the right, there is a brick raised flowerbed.
There is a big banyan tree in front of the former residence. There Sun Yat-sen used to listen to the stories of the Taiping generals against Qing told by the old farmers who had fought in the Taiping army.
Everyone, that is all. Thank you for visiting Sun Yat-sen's former residence!
各位游客，
大家好！提起翠亨村，国人都有一种熟悉而亲切的感觉，因为它是中国民主革命先行者孙中山先生的故乡。它地处中山市南朗镇东南部，东临珠江口伶仃洋，与珠海市淇澳岛隔海相望，西靠五桂山。至今，翠亨村和国父有关的，或者以国父命名的地方有孙中山故居、中山纪念中学、中山影视城。到这里，可以踏寻伟人足迹，缅怀峥嵘岁月。
除了丰富的人文历史内涵，翠亨村傍山滨海，气候宜人，优越的地理位置和优美的自然环境也令游人心旷神怡。在村里漫步，或者走上翠山公路，就如同置身于林木葱茏、鸟语花香的世外桃源中。不用出村，你就可以看到远处峰峦叠嶂，这里的植被保护得很好，满眼苍翠，林木葱茏。在翠山公路两侧，浓绿的树荫带来一阵清凉，这里是翠亨村天然的空调，即便是酷暑时节，在这里你也可以享受山风和绿荫带来的'凉意。
孙中山故居位于南朗镇翠亨村，坐东向西，占地面积500平方米，建筑面积340平方米，是孙中山长兄孙眉1892年从檀香山汇款回来，由孙中山主持建成的。故居是一幢砖木结构、中西结合的两层楼房，并有一道围墙环绕着庭院。它的外表仿照西方建筑，楼房上层各有七个赭红色装饰性的拱门。屋檐正中饰有光环，换下雕绘一只口衔钱环的飞鹰。走进楼内，我们可以看到内部设计采用中国传统的建筑形式，中间是正厅，左右分两个耳房，四壁砖墙呈灰砖色，勾出白色间线，窗户在正梁下对开。居屋内前后左右均有门通向街外，左旋右转均可回到原来的起步点。在庭院右边有一口水井，水井周围（约32平方米）是孙中山诞生时的旧房所在地。1886年11月12日，孙中山诞生于此。
现在我们来到了故居的正厅，厅内摆设是孙中山亲自布置的。请看放置在桥台上的两盏煤油灯，这是1883年，孙中山从檀香山带回来的。右边的耳房是孙中山卧室，当年所用的大木床、梳牧台和凳子等，仍旧摆放着。1892 ——1895年、1912年，孙中山都曾在此住过。走上二楼，南边是孙中山的书房，墙上挂着孙中山十七岁时的照片，室内有孙中日常使用过得书桌、台椅、铁床。
回到故居庭院，庭院左边栽植一棵酸枣树，那是孙中山1883年从檀香山带回来种子亲手栽种的，生势茁壮茂盛，右边是砖砌的花台。
故居庭院前的大榕树，是孙中山童年时代听参加过太平军的老人讲述太平天国将领反清故事的地方。
各位游客，孙中山故居就为大家讲解到这儿，谢谢各位的支持！
1、过于求速是做事的最大危险之一。——培根
Speed is one of the biggest danger of working too.
2、意志的力量大于手的力量。——索福克勒斯
The power of will power is greater than the hand.
3、常求有利别人，不求有利自己。——谢觉哉
Often benefit others, not to their advantage.
4、健全的精神，寓于健全的体格。——朱文奴
Sound spirit, in a sound body.
5、过去属于死神，未来属于你自己。——雪莱
The past belongs to death, and that the future belongs to yourself.
6、凡是自强不息者，最终都会成功。——歌德
Whenever an unyielding person, will eventually succeed.
7、等时间的人，就是浪费时间的人。——伊朗
Such as time, is a waste of time.
8、梦想家命长，实干家寿短。——约·奥赖利
Dreamers life long, the doer life short.
9、有志不在年高，无志空活百岁。——石玉昆
Interested in is not in high, no ambition empty live hundreds of years.
10、人生没有失败，只是尚未成功。——陈安之
A life without failure, just haven't succeeded yet.
11、朋友越老越好，美酒越老越香。——约翰雷
The older the better friend, wine the older the incense.
12、逆运不就是性格的试金石吗?——巴尔扎克
Don't inverse operation is the touchstone of character?
13、罪莫大于多欲，祸莫大于不知足。——韩婴
Sin in desire, for great in discontent.
14、失去了真，同时也失去了美。——别林斯基
Lost the truth, at the same time also lost the beauty.
15、通向荣誉的路上，并不铺满鲜花。——但丁
On the way to honor, not flowers.
16、耐心和恒心总会得到报酬的。——爱因斯坦
Patience and perseverance will get paid.
17、贫寒更须读书，富贵不忘稼穑。——王永彬
The poor must read more, wealth and do not forget to farm.
18、睹一事于句中，反三隅于字外。――刘知几
See in words, the three outer corner in the word.
19、有高尚思想的人永不会孤独的。——西德尼
People with noble ideas will never be lonely.
20、自我自嘲，总意味着心有不甘。——莫洛亚
Self self-mockery, always mean heart has unwilling.
21、仇恨终将泯灭，友谊万古长青。——西塞罗
Hatred will eventually disappear, friendship last forever.
22、世人缺乏的是毅力，而不是气力。——雨果
The world is the lack of perseverance, not strength.
23、没有完全的平等就没有爱情。——屠格涅夫
Not completely equal, there is no love.
24、时间反复无常，鼓着翅膀飞逝。——贺拉斯
Time volatile, drum flies with wings.
25、企业文化是找寻新工作的标准。——余世维
Enterprise culture is the criterion for finding a new job.
26、把握住今天，胜过两个明天。——拉美谚语
Seize this day, is worth two tomorrow.
27、拼着一切代价，奔你的前程。——巴尔扎克
Together with all costs, rush you in the future.
28、笑是一种没有副作用的镇静剂。——格拉索
Laughter is a tranquilizer, no side effects.
29、人类心灵需要理想甚于需要物质。——雨果
The human mind need more ideal than substance.
30、过去一切时代的精华尽在书中。——卡莱尔
In books lies the soul of the whole past time.
31、革命尚未成功，同志仍需努力。——孙中山
Revolution has not yet been successful, comrades still need diligently.
32、人都应该有梦想，万一实现了呢。——马云
People should have a dream, one thousand achieved?
33、爱情必须时时更新，生长，创造。——鲁迅
Love must be constantly updated, growth, and create.
34、被克服的困难就是胜利的契机。——丘吉尔
Be overcome difficulties is victory.
35、诚实是人生永远最美好的品格。——高尔基
Honesty is the best character life forever.
36、宁为有闻而死，不为无闻而生。——柳宗元
Rather die for a smell, don't live to without smell.
37、自私自利之心，是立人达人之障。——吕坤
The selfish heart, is the barrier of made people's got talent.
38、恋爱是开启人生秘密的钥匙。——岛崎藤村
Love is the key to life a secret.
39、真正成功的人要了解自己的缺点。——吴鹰
Truly successful people to understand their own shortcomings.
40、爱情的欢乐中掺杂着泪水。——罗·赫里克
Love mixed with tears of joy.
41、不论成功或失败，皆存乎自己。——朗费罗
Regardless of success or failure, deny himself.
42、不戚戚于贫贱，不汲汲于富贵。——陶渊明
Works is not on earth, don't get busy embroidery.
43、政府既需要牧羊人也需要屠夫。——伏尔泰
Governments need to have both shepherds and butchers.
44、应该相信，自己是生活的战胜者。——雨果
Should believe that he is the victor of life.
45、懒人老是找不到给他干的活。——沃维纳格
Lazy people always can't find work for him.
46、人才虽高，不务学问，不能致圣。——刘向
No business knowledge, the talent is high, can't st.
47、人当活在真理和自我奉献里。——庞陀彼丹
When he live in the truth and give themselves.
48、所谓勇气就是知道不畏惧什么。——伯拉图
The so-called courage is to know that is not afraid of anything.
49、可能和不可能，取决于人的决心。――汤米
May and may not, depends on a person's determination.
50、我从不想未来，它来得太快。——爱因斯坦
I don't want to in the future, from it comes soon enough.
51、理想，能给天下不幸者以欢乐。——高尔基
Ideal, can give pleasure to all the unfortunate.
52、道德衰亡，诚亡国灭种之根基。——章炳麟
Moral decay, honesty or foundations.
53、梦想还是要有的，万一实现了呢?——马云
Dream to some, one thousand achieved?
54、只有全力以赴，梦想才能起飞。——陈安之
Only go all out, the dream to take off.
55、相濡以沫。到底需要爱淡如水。——安意如
Dawei. Really need love light like water.句——华罗庚
Smart lies in hard work, talent is gained by accumulation.
57、无论如何，流言总不能吓哑我的。——鲁迅
However, rumors can't frighten dumb to me.
58、我的成就，当归功于精力的思索。——牛顿
My achievement, when due to energy thinking.
1、读书使人心明眼亮。——伏尔泰
Reading makes people an eagle.
2、学习本无底，前进莫徬徨。——报摘
Learning this bottomless, forward undecided.
3、人生贵知心，定交无暮早。——袁中道
The life your bosom, pay no early dusk.
4、谁不会休息，谁就不会工作。——列宁
Who will not rest, who will not work.
5、个人的智慧只是有限的。——普劳图斯
The wisdom of the individual is limited.
6、自信是成功的第一秘诀。——美爱迪生
Confidence in yourself is the first secret of success.
7、读书何所求?将以通事理。——张维屏
For reading? Could connect to them.
8、“未来”是青年人的一个天堂。——塞拉
"The future" is one of the young people's paradise.
9、人当活在真理和自我奉献里。——庞陀彼丹
When he live in the truth and give themselves.
10、不断的奋斗就是走上成功之路。——孙中山
Constantly struggle is on the road to success.
11、成功的秘诀，在永不改变既定的目的。——卢梭
The secret of success in it will never change the established goal.
12、负气的行动最容易招来懊悔的后果。——郭良蕙
The consequences of actions are most likely to bring regret angrily.
13、青年需要有欢乐，欢乐需要有爱情。——艾肯赛德
Youth need to be happy, happy need to have love.
14、任何事物都无法抗拒吞食一切的时间。——泰戈尔
Anything that can't resist all the time.
15、毁于虚荣心的女性，比毁于爱情的还要多。——德芳
Destroyed by vanity of women, more than in love.
16、成功并非重要的事，重要的是努力。——法泰尔多尔
Success is not important, the important is hard work.
17、真理是时间的孩子，不是权威的孩子。——布莱希特
Truth is the child of time, not the authority of the child.
18、把时间用在思考上是最能节省时间的事情。——卡曾斯
The time in thinking is the most can save time.
19、一个人在年轻的时候，没有什么能把他搞垮。——奥尼尔
A man at a young age, nothing can take him down.
20、一到了青春期，人都抱着爱和被爱的急切欲望。——海涅
At puberty, people are holding the eager desire to love and be loved.
21、容易成功和难于成功同样能刺激人的愿望。——巴尔扎克
Easy to success and difficult to success also can stimulate the desire of the people.
22、我们是法律的仆人，以便我们可以获得自由。——西塞罗
We are the servants of the law, so that we can be free.
23、人生的最大快乐，是自己的劳动得到了成果。——谢党哉
The greatest happiness in life, is your own labor got results.
24、黄金时代是在我们的前面，不是在我们的背后。——培根
The golden age is in front of us, not behind us.
25、只要决心成功，失败永远不会把你击倒。——奥格·曼狄诺
As long as determined to succeed, fail will never bring you down.
26、没有引发任何行动的思想都不是思想，而是梦想。——马丁
Did not cause any of the actions are not thought, but a dream.
27、真理只能和永久的服役甚至与有力的牺牲相接近。——屠格涅夫
Truth can only and permanent service and powerful sacrifice even close to.
28、一个民族正经历著动荡，我们，在被幸运之神垂青。——希特勒
A nation is experiencing turmoil, we, by luck.
29、时间像奔腾澎湃的急湍，它一去无还，毫不留恋。——塞万提斯
Time like the pentium surging rapids, a no to go, yet did not want to stay.
30、凡事皆有终结，因此，耐心是赢得成功的一种手段。——俄高尔基
All things have an end, therefore, patience is a means to win.
31、尽忠职守，勤奋工作，并且热爱荣耀相信自己的直觉。——李奥贝纳
Dedicated, hard working, trust your instincts and love of glory. Leo Burnett.
32、当一个人一心一意做好事情的时候，他最终是必然会成功的。——卢梭
When a person is undivided attention when doing things, he is bound to succeed.
33、在适当的时候去做事，可节省时间;背道而行往往会徒劳无功。——培根
At the appropriate time to do things, can save time. Back by tend to be in vain.
34、修养的花儿在寂静中开过去了，成功的果子便要在光明里结实。——冰心
Cultivation of flowers here in the silence of the past, the fruit of success is in strong light.
35、懒惰受到的惩罚不仅仅是自己的失败，还有别人的成功。——朱尔·勒纳尔
Lazy punishment is more than just your failure, and the success of others.
36、成功大易，而获实丰于斯所期，浅人喜焉，而深识者方以为吊。——梁启超
Due to big easy success, feng in the period, shallow xi yan, and deep learning thought hanging.
37、破裂的友谊虽然能恢复，但却再也达不到亲密无间的程度了。——托·富勒
Although broken friendship can restore, but can not reach the degree of intimacy.
38、青年时期是豁达的时期，应该利用这个时期养成自己豁达的性格。——罗素
Youth is open-minded, should use this period to develop their open-minded character.
39、青年应该同时代一起前进，应该把前人的偏见踩在脚下。——亨利·特鲁亚
The youth should be moving forward with a contemporary, should step on the predecessors' prejudices.
40、礼貌是儿童和青年都应该特别小心地养成习惯的第一件大事。——约翰·洛克
Courtesy is children and youth should be particularly careful to get into the habit of the first great thing.
41、最成功的说谎者是那些使最少量的谎言发挥最大的作用的人。——塞·巴特勒
One of the most successful liar is a lie that makes the least amount of play the biggest role.
42、人会长久停留在一个思想上，因而他也就有可能被束缚住手脚。——哈里法克斯
People will stay on a thought for a long time, so he could also be prisoners to it.
43、人生一世，总有些片断当时看着无关紧要，而事实上却牵动了大局。——萨克雷
Life is life, there are always some fragments when looking at it doesn't matter, but in fact that affects the overall situation.
44、高山不爬不能到顶，竞走不跑不能取胜，永恒的幸福不争取不能获得。——毛利斯
Walking, but mountains never climb not to not run to win, eternal happiness not for gain.
45、人类第一个国王乃是一名成功的士兵，国家的功臣无需有荣耀的祖先。——伏尔泰
First the king is a successful soldiers, the country people need not have the ancestors of glory.
46、真正的美德不可没有实用的智慧，而实用的智慧也不可没有美德。——亚里士多德
True virtue without practical wisdom, and the practical wisdom is without virtue.
47、起支配作用的自私欲常常被误解为一个人投身人类事业的神圣热忱。——埃·哈伯特
Dominant role of the desires is often misunderstood as a man who throws himself into the cause of human divine warmly.
48、青春是多么可爱的一个名词!自古以来的人都赞美它，希望它长在人间。——丰子恺
Youth is a lovely a noun! Since ancient times, people praise it, want it to grow on earth.
49、乐观，是达到成功之路的信心;不怀希望，不论什么事情都做不出来。——海伦凯勒
Optimism, confidence is to reach the road to success; No hope, no matter what things do not come out.
50、人在智慧上应当是明豁的，道德上应该是清白的，身体上应该是清洁的。——契诃夫
People on the wisdom should be bright and clear, moral should be innocent, body should be clean.
