
单一观点式两种形式:
(1)给出一个论点,此论点不包括两种事物的比较,要求考生支持或反对并给出理由。
具体表述如下:
TOPIC: Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? AAA. Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.
(2)给出一个论点,主要是对两个事物进行比较的陈述,要求考生支持或反对并给出理由。
具体表述如下:
TOPIC: A is superior to B. Do you agree or disagree with this statement? Use specific reasons to support your point of view.
注:在模板中用A、B表示相比较的两个事物,这种形式与对立观点式有着很大的相似之处,考生可以进行适当的借鉴。
(2)可以使用对立观点式的模板。(1)的两种模板如下:
1. disagree这个问题的确是个热门话题,支持的`人的理由是____________,但是它的错误在于____________.
第一段:There is no denying the fact that ____________(if one should ____________ /if ____________ is right) is a hot topic which is much talked about [not only by ____________, but also by ____________ /by people across the world/ in a modern society].
或:There is no denying the fact that ____________(if one should ____________ /if ____________ is right) is a popular topic which has caused heated debate over a long period of time (because it affects everybody in his or her daily lives).
或:There is no denying the fact that ____________(if one should ____________ /if ____________ is right) is a basic (moral/philosophical) problem that can not be circumvented by anybody,( because the opinion on this problem will determine one‘s attitude toward the world and the life).
或:(如果是针对某一事件的题目,不是什么popular topic)If ____________(it is announced
that a new movie theater may be built ____________), I will not be surprised to see ____________ (whether the plan should be supported or opposed) become a popular topic which is much talked about not only by ____________, but also by ____________. Before rendering my opinion, I think it is important to take a glance at the arguments on both sides.
第二段:People who support AAA usually give (some, even all of) the following reasons. 第一点 原因。第二点原因。第三点原因。
第三段:At the first glance, the opinion saying yes to the above question perhaps sounds reasonable and appealing. Nevertheless, [many people do not think this view can hold water / we can find that it presents us with numerous negative effects along with its benefits.]
或:Although ____________(the opinion in question) does have its seemingly profound [advantages/reasons], in the meantime [there lie intrinsic [harmful characteristics /drawbacks/faults] in [it/this method] such as ____________ / it can be achieved only conditionally because____________].
Some [people/experts] [maintain/warn] that____________. Unfortunately, it is often overlooked by [the public/most people]. (Therefore we have no complete evidence to conclude that the statement is right.) What is more, ____________
第四段:In a word, despite the fact that the argument I disagree does hold a little bit of water, I think that____________
2.Agree或disagree都可以用。这个问题的确是个热门话题,乍一看不好说,不能仓促下结论,但是我同意/不同意它,至少有3条理由:1,2,3.(下面是按agree写的,容易改为disagree的模板)
古人云:“君,舟也,民,也,水能载舟,亦能覆舟。”太宗鉴而袭之,曰:“夫治国犹如树,本根不摇,则枝叶茂荣。君能清静,百姓何得不安乐乎?”,而后河清海晏,见“贞观之治”也。理存乎于中,至今则亦然。
吾国地大而吾民亦盛阜无数,实吾国乃小也。故民族欲复兴,九州要富强,不可妄自尊大,为此亦不可等闲而视。谋划良政,施之以仁义之道,是为兴国之本矣。
吾若待民若同砚,必可使民进言;吾若待民若伯仲,必可使民忠信;吾若待民若股肱,必可使民奋于国。则日夜孳孳,然后天下可崛起于东方矣。
君不闻,求木之长者,必固其根本。今以民作木,吾为膏腴之壤,且施之以仁义。则木可长,庞林亦可成也。吾国之民,无贵无贱,无长无少,人尽其才,各尽其力,则中华之崛起,若鹏之怒而飞,“水击三千里,抟扶摇而上者九万里”,何其壮哉!赫赫天公兮,助我矣!
畴日桀暴,纣淫,厉歹,皆悖民,民乃倾之,是为不仁。又忆往昔,六主毕,四海定于一。始皇之心,以其后万世为君,而莫晓其暴戾恣睢与罘锶摈民之政激民愤。陈胜吴广于大泽乡而发难,天下揭竿而立,威武者蔚然。则日薄西山,君与民遂异爨,社稷毁于一旦。呜呼!其力先也哉?非也。是故仁义不施而国不可终保矣。故小杜樊川有言,“族秦者,秦也,非天下也”。
或曰,伴君如伴虎。原君之威震于四方也。民惧,故见则稽首。甚矣!次非袁中郎所谓“乌沙之横,皂隶之俗”乎?民心甚善,吾之心不可鄙。安吾民,待彼亲,当吾为鱼彼为水,逃之则仇雠而不存,可使民益善。眺之,则圹琅蔚然,葳蕤若有庞林焉。
乱曰:待民善,民益善,反之亦然。此二者兼虑谋良政而缺一不可矣。
是为劝仁。
高考作文古文名人名言(一)
1. 前事不忘,后事之师。(《战国策》)
2. 锲而不舍,金石可镂。(荀子·劝学)
3. 青,取之于蓝而青于蓝。(荀子)
4. 青山遮不住,毕竟东流去。(辛弃疾)
5. 清水出芙蓉,天然去雕饰。(李白)
6. 穷则变,变则通,通则久。(易经)
7. 穷则独善其身,达则兼善天下。(《孟子》)
8. 人固有一死,或重于泰山,或轻于鸿毛,用之所趋异也。(司马迁)
9. 人生自古谁无死,留取丹心照汗青。(文天祥)
10. 人谁无过,过而能改,善莫大焉。(《左传》)
11. 仁者见之谓之仁,智者见之谓之智。(《周易》)
12. 塞翁失马,焉知非福?(淮南子)
13. 三更灯火五更鸡,正是男儿发愤时。黑发不知勤学早,白首方悔读书迟。(颜真卿)
14. 三军可夺帅也,匹夫不可夺志也。(孔子)
15. 莫等闭,白了少年头,空悲切。(岳飞)
高考作文古文名人名言(二)
16. 山不厌高,水不厌深。(曹操)
17. 山不在高,有仙则名;水不在深,有龙则灵。(刘禹锡)
18. 山高月小,水落石出。(苏轼)
19. 山河破碎风飘絮,身世浮沉雨打萍。(文天祥)
20. 山重水复疑无路,柳暗花明又一村。(陆游)
21. 少年辛苦终身事,莫向光阴惰寸功。(杜荀鹤)
22. 身既死兮神以灵,子魂魄兮为鬼雄。(屈原)
23. 身无彩凤双飞翼,心有灵犀一点通。(李商隐)
24. 生当作人杰,死亦为鬼雄。(李清照)
25. 生也有涯,知(智)也无涯。(庄子)
26. 绳锯木断,水滴石穿。(宋·罗大京)
27. 圣人千虑,必有一失;愚人千虑。必有一得。(《晏子春秋》)
28. 盛名之下,其实难副。(后汉书)
29. 盛年不重来,一日难再晨,及时当勉励,岁月不待人。(陶渊明)
30. 失之东隅,收之桑榆。(《后汉书》)
高考作文古文名人名言(三)
1. 前车之覆,后车之鉴。(汉书)
2. 有情芍药含春泪,无力蔷薇卧晓枝。(秦观)
3. 有志者,事竟成。(后汉书)
4. 欲加之罪,何患无辞。(左传)
5. 欲穷千里目,更上一层楼。(王之涣)
6. 欲速则不达,见小利则大事不成。(论语)
7. 奇文共欣赏,疑义相与析。(陶渊明)
8. 千古兴亡多少事,悠悠,不尽长江滚滚流。(辛弃疾)
9. 千里之行,始于足下。(老子)
10. 前不见古人,后不见来者。念天地之悠悠,独怆然而涕下。(陈子昂)



