
九年英语13单元课件1
I. 学习目标:
1.熟练应用make .
make sb. do sth. / make sb. + adj.
2.掌握词汇和短语:
Scientific ,pink ,hard ,serve ,fair ,make sb. tense ,heavy traffic ,loud noise ,endangered animals ,
3.能运用make及所学单词、短语谈论事物或环境对人的影响。
II.教学过程:
Step1.预习导学及自测:
1.按要求写出下列单词:
rain (形容词)________ own (名词) ________ science(形容词)________
uncomfortable (反义词) ________ sad (反义词) ________
2.翻译下列短语:
soft music________ make me tense________ have fun ________ how to make money________
餐馆科学________ 濒临灭绝的动物________ 招待很多人________
加入一个清洁运动____________
Step2.情境导入。
Talk about a place you know.
Step3.自主探究:
1.1a. Look at the two restaurant below .Which would you like to go to ? Why ?
2.Listen 1b Listen to the tape carefully .Complete the sentences .
3.Listen to the tape carefully again .Finish 2a and 2b .
Note : make + sb. + infinitive ; make + sb. + adjective
Step4.合作互动:
1.1c 、2c Pairwork
2.Look at Part 3a .
Read the article .Then write answers to the questions below.
Step5.梳理归纳:
1.would rather 2.so 与such 3.owner 4.therefore 5.hard 6.serve 7.keep
8.如何询问某人对某事的看法?9.make的用法
Step6.当堂达标
一、单项选择。
( )1.Kate is______ busy ______ she can’t have a picnic with us this weekend .
A.so… that B. too…to C.so…as D.such… that
( ) 2.I have been working so hard these days for the big exam ,I feel _____ .I ‘m afraid I can’t pass it .
A.relaxed B.stressed out C.comfortable D.relaxed
( )3. Time goes by so fast .We must never miss the chance to show love to our parents and make them _____ how much they mean to us .
A.to know B.knowing C.know D.knew
( ) 4. Li Lei’s words made her _______ .
A.happily B.angrily C.crying D.angry
( ) 5.I would rather _______ out tonight than _______ my boy alone at home .
A.not go ; to leave B.not going ;leaving
C.not go ;leave D.don’t go ;to leave
二、首字母填空。
1.This is a popular restaurant .There are many c_______ to come here every day .
2.They remember to s_________ people all the time .
3.Tom likes science very much .He has learned much from s________ studies .
4.-What colour does the girl like ? red?
- I think she likes p________ .it’s lighter than red.
5.The seat is very hard , I think it is very u_________ .
三、短文填空。
从方框中选择合适的词,并用其适当形式填空。
money ; learn ;red ; own ;quick ;spend ;light ; furniture; leave; therefore
Restaurant 1._______ have to know how to make food .They also have to how to make 2.______. Here are some things they ‘ve 3______ from scientific studies. The color 4._____ makes people hungry .Red also makes customers eat faster. Many fast food restaurants ,5.______ ,have red 6._______ or walls. Soft colors like pink and 7.________ blue make people relaxed,so they 8.________ more time eating their meals .Loud music may be nice at first ,but it soon make people want to 9.________.Hard seat also make customers want to eat 10.________ and leave .So a small reataurants can serve many people every day .
1.__________2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
九年英语13单元课件2
单元目标
1.知识目标:
1) 核心词汇及短语:
tense, owner, scientific, pink, lighting, therefore, serve, design, uncomfortable, smoke, mysterious, shiny, silly, ski, cream,
toothpaste, aim, specially, useful, product, confuse, mislead, aim at, for instance, keep out
2) 功能:
询问事物对自己或别人的影响;学会比较、选择对自己有影响的事物,并正确处理一些实际问题。
3) 语言结构:
make 的用法:make sb. / sth.+ adj. make sb. / sth. + do …
4) 句型:
— loud music makes me tense.
— sad movies make her want to leave.
— waiting for her made me angry.
2.语言技能:
1) 听:
能听懂本课学习活动中的问题,并能作出较得体的回答。
2) 说:
能正确朗读本单元对话和句型;能在任务型活动中使用本单元所学的`语言知识进行简单的交流,如:对话、调查采
访、讨论等。
3) 读:
能完成本单元短文阅读任务;扩展视野,获取更多与本单元话题相关的信息和知识。
4) 写:
能写出本节课学习的单词和句型,能运用目标语言写出不同事物对自己的影响。
3.学习策略:
1) 资源策略,个性化学习(搜集与话题相关的
2) 交际策略,合作化学习,启发思维。
4.情感目标:
1) 感知不同的事物对自己的影响,从而学会选择适合自己的东西或生活方式。
2) 不是所有的广告都是真实的,学会不去买自己不需要的产品。
单元知识重点难点
1.教学重点:
1) 词汇:
熟练掌握以下词汇:
tense, owner, scientific, pink, lighting, therefore, serve, design, uncomfortable, smoke, mysterious, shiny, silly, skin, cream,
toothpaste, aim, specially, useful, product, confuse, mislead, aim at, for instance, keep out
2) 句型:
熟练运用以下句子进行语言交流:
loud music makes me tense.
sad movies make her want to leave.
waiting for her made me angry.
2.教学难点:
1) make sb. / sth. + adj.
2) 感官动词后作宾补的不定式省略to的用法。
单元课时建议
这个单元的语言结构“make + 宾语 + 宾补”很重要,是考试中经常考到的知识点,这种结构在
教师可以根据学生情况,安排复习教材1—5册与此话题相关的单元。例如:
book1:
unit 4 where’s my backpack?
unit 5 do you have a soccer ball?
unit 10 can you play the guitar?
book2:
unit 2 why do you like koala bears?
unit 5 how was your weekend?
unit 9 it’s raining!
unit 10 where did you go on vacation?
unit 11 what do you think of game shows?
book3:
unit 1 how often do you exercise?
unit 3 what are you doing for vacation?
unit 8 how was your school trip?
unit 11 could you please clean your room?
book4:
unit 3 what were you doing when the ufo arrived?
unit 7 would you mind turning down the music?
unit 8 why don’ t you get her a scarf?
book 5:
unit 4 what would you do?
本单元具体课时安排如下:
第一课时
本课时完成教材section a部分内容。让学生激活已学过的与情感有关的词汇,引出本单元话题,并了解本单元目标语。教师可以参考教学设计section a: step 1—step 20。
第二课时
本课时完成教材section a,学习教材p104的3a—activity 4,通过阅读和口语表达,运用巩固目标语。教师可以参考教学设计section a: step 21—step 30。
第三课时
本课时完成教材section b部分内容,学习教材p105的1a—2c,在熟悉本单元目标语言的前提下,引入日常情境,介绍更多实用词汇和场景,进行听说训练。教师可以参考教学设计section b: step 1—step 14。
第四课时
本课时完成教材section b,学习教材p106 的3a—activity 4,通过阅读和写作训练,使学生进一步掌握本单元目标语言。教师可以参考教学设计section b: step 15—step 23。
第五课时
完成教材self check单元基础练习检测和reading。教师可以参考教学设计self check。
第六课时
revision lesson of unit 13 处理相关练习2。
建议教师安排扩展资源中的相关任务,使学生的知识能够得以巩固与延伸。
进行单元复习:教师通过安排单元复习以及课后的巩固测试,检测学生在完成学习内容时出现的疏漏与疑问,并可依据课文进行讲解。
(一) 主语
句子的主体,表示句子所说的是谁或是什么。
练习:请找出下列句子的主语并指出什么(词,短语或句子)可以充当主语。
1. The boy comes from Amierican.
2. He usually wenti to school alone.
3. Studying English is every important.
4. To teach him a lesson seems quite necessary.
5. That he won the prize excited everyone.
6. It is important for us to have our dreams.
7. It is obvious that he was wrong.
8. It is no use crying over spilt milk.
归纳:主语一般由名词、_______,或者相当于名词的词、短语或从句充当(包括_____,______还有_______)。另外,当句子的主语为_______,_________或_________时,主语部分太长,为使句子平衡,避免头重脚轻,常用it作形式主语。
(二)谓语
说明主语动作、状态或特征,由动词或动词词组充当。除了倒装等情况外,谓语总是位于主语的后面。既句子最主要的两大成分位置是:主语 谓语。
动词分为实义动词、连系动词、情态动词和助动词。实义动词单独作谓语,连系动词与表语一起构成谓语,情态动词与动词原形构成合成谓语,助动词与动词的适当形式(如:原形、现在分词、过去分词)共同构成谓语部分。
注意:谓语与主语在人称和数方面要相互照应。
练习:请找出下列句子的谓语并指出谓语的构成:是实义动词、连系动词+表语、情态动词+动词的原形还是助动词+动词的适当形式?
1. His parents are teachers.
2. The sun rises in the east.
3. We have finished reading the book.
4. You ought to work harder.
5. I felt cold.
6. He doesn't like music.
(三) 宾语
表示动作的对象,跟主语的性质差不多。一般由名词、宾格代词(me ,he等)或者相当于名词的词、短语或从句充当(包括不定式、动名词还有宾语从句)。宾语可分为直接宾语和间接宾语说明动作是对谁或为谁而做,直接宾语则是动作的承受着或结果。一般情况下,宾语都是在动词的后面, 它的顺序是:主语 谓语 宾语
练习:请找出下列句子的宾语并指出充当宾语的词(是名词、宾格代词、名词化的形容词、不定式、动名词还是宾语从句)?
1. He has never met her in person.
2. She handed him a book.
3. He likes to play basketball.
4. We enjoy listening to the music.
5. She said that she felt sick.
6. They sent the injured to hospital.
7. I find it possible to believe her any longer.
8. We consider it no good getting up late.
9. They believed it strange that he should have done that.
注意:当句子的宾语为_________、______、或_______时,常用形式宾语it,以保持句子的平衡。
1、动词的第三人称单数:(所谓第三人称单数,就是指既不是你也不是我的另外一个人,可以是具体的人名,他,她,或它,也可以是称呼类,如my mother, my friend等。当一个句子中的人物是第三人称单数,并且这个句子又是一般现在时态时,该句子中的动词要使用第三人称单数形式。)
have—has like—likes do—does go—goes watch—watches
eg. My English teacher has a kind heart. My music teacher sings nice song
2、词语变化:fun(形容词形式)――funny funny(名词形式)――funknow(同音词)――no he(宾格形式)---him she(宾格形式)——her
反义词:tall—short long—short young—old new—old
strong—thin kind—strict active—quiet
3、be like与do like:在本单元中,What’s …like?的句型是主句型,这里的like是“像…一样”的意思. What’s …like?是问某某长得什么样子,同学们千万别和like的另一个意思“喜欢”相混了。它的答语一般用:He/She/ It is…(后面跟描写人的外貌特征的词语)。
如:What’s your father like?你爸爸长得什么样子?。而在do like的句子中,like的意思才是“喜欢”的意思。如:What does your father like? 你爸爸喜欢什么?
Eg. What’s he like?
——He’s thin and short, he’s verykind.
What does he like?
He likes to play computer games.
4. 描述人物一般从“整体”和“部分”两个方面进行。
整体 可用的形容词有:young, old, pretty, tall, short, strong, thin, funny, strict, kind,active, smart, quiet…
整体描述的对应句型:He/She is(是)…
如:He is tall and thin.
She is pretty. She is young andactive.
部分 包含的名词有:eyes, mouth, nose, hair, ears, arm, leg, neck…
部分描述的对应句型是:He/She has(有)…
如:He has big eyes. She has a small mouth.
5. Mr——先生 Miss ——小姐(未婚) Mrs——夫人,女士(已婚)
另外请同学们注意:这三个称谓词后面只能跟人物的“姓”,而不是名字。
如:Mr Zhao.
第二单元:
1、当询问别人喜欢哪些课程时,classes应当用复数形式,因为别人喜欢的课程可能不止一门。What classes do you like? 你喜欢哪门课程?
2、表示星期几的七个单词,开头第一个字母都要大写。其简写形式为前三个字母加点。
week 星期,周。(一周包括七天)
How many days are there in aweek? There are 7.一个星期有几天?七天。
Weekend周末(包括周六和周日)
How many days are there in aweekend? There are 2.一个周末有几天? 2天。
在英语国家中,一个星期的第一天是星期天Sunday. The first day of a weekis Sunday.
3、当介词in, on ,at 后面跟表示时间的词语时,表示在某年或某月(当只有年和月的时候),用in.如 in May在五月。In 1988,在1988年。表示在某段时间,如在上午,下午,晚上也用in.如in the morning, in the afternoon,in the evening. 表示在某日,在星期几时,用on。如on Monday, on Sunday . 表示在几点几分,在具体时间时,用at. 如at 6:30, at 9 o’clock.
4、近义词:often(经常)—usually(常常,通常)
如果两个词相比较来说,often比usually表示的频率要更高一些。
5、play with 和…在一起,with后面常用人称代词的宾格形式。
如:I can play ping-pong with you.我可以和你一起打乒乓球。
6. I like Mondays. John likesSundays. 这里的likes是like的第三人称单数形式,在一般现在时的句子中,如果主语是第三人称单数,注意动词要变成三单形式,即谓语动词要加“s”。
7、Today is Sunday. I like Sundays. 在这个句子中,前一个星期日Sunday是特指“今天是星期日”,所以用单数形式,而后一个星期日Sundays是泛指所有的星期日,所以用复数形式,翻译成中文是“每逢周日”。
8.理解、区分这两个句型,并能熟练地运用于日常的口语表达。
What do you have on Mondays? (每逢周一你们都有什么课?)
We have Chinese, English, mathand science on Mondays.
What do you do on Mondays? (每逢周一你都做什么?)
I often do homework, read booksand watch TV.
第三单元:
1、What would you like for lunch? 你午饭想吃什么?“for”:为了。
回答:I’d like some tomatoes and mutton。我想吃一些西红柿和羊肉。I’d like= I would like
2、some与any的区别:
(1)巧记:肯定句中用 some,请求邀请委婉时,some 用于疑问句;
否定疑问用 any, 肯定句中用 any,“任何一个”接单数。
(2)它俩都是“一些”的意思,后面既可接可数名词复数,又可接不可数名词,但用法有区别。
some 用于肯定句。但当表示请求、邀请、语气委婉,希望对方得到对方肯定回答时,可用于疑问句,此时句中常出现情态动词 can, may, could, would. any 用于否定句和疑问句。 如:
A:Could I have some meat?
B:Sorry, you can't have any meat. There isn't any meat.(=there is no meat.)
(3)如果名词前有冠词、指示代词、物主代词等限定词修饰时,则只能用 some of,表示“……中的一些。
Some of the apples arehard to reach.
Some of your teachersare not young.
(4)注意:
any 也可用在肯定句中, 此时后面接可数名词的单数, 意为“任何一个”。如:
You can ask any student in ourclass.你可以问我们班上的任何一个学生。
You can choose any subject.你可以选择任何一门学科。
3、I have eggplant and tomatoes forlunch. 我午饭吃茄子和西红柿。
这里的eggplant是指一道菜,是被切碎了的,熟的,所以这里的eggplant是不可数名词,不能用复数形式。
一日三餐的英语说法: breakfast 早饭 lunch 午饭 dinner 晚饭
西红柿 tomato 和土豆 potato 复数形式在后面加es : tomatoes, potatoes



