初中英语励志短句
1. You're uinique, nothing can replace you.你举世无双，无人可以替代。
2. Where there is life, there is hope.有生命必有希望。
3. I have no secret of success but hard work.除辛勤工作之外，我别无成功的秘诀。
4. Sweat is the lubricant of success.汗水是成功的润滑剂。
5. Think great thoughts and you will be great!心怀伟大的理想，你将会变得伟大。
6. Each man is the architect of his own fate.每个人都是自己命运的建筑师。
7. All time is no time when it is past.机不可失，时不再来。
8. Live well, love lots, and laugh often.善待生活，热爱一切，经常开怀大笑。
9. Don't give up and don't give in.不要放弃，不要言败!
10. It is the first step that costs.万事开头难。
11. Every man is best know to himself.自己最了解自己。
12. Labour is often the father of pleasure.勤劳常为快乐之源。
13. Whatever happens, happens for a reason.任何事情的发生都有原因的。
14. Winners do what losers don't want to do.胜利者做失败者不愿意做的事!
15. Truth and roses have thorns about them.真理和玫瑰，身旁都有刺。
16. All things are difficult before they are easy.万事开头难。
17. Cunning proceeds from want of capacity.狡诈出自于能力的缺乏。
18. Where there is life, there is hope.留得青山在，不怕没柴少。
19. Keep conscience clear,then never fear.问心无愧，永无畏惧。
20. Whatever is worth doing is worth doing well.任何值得做的，就把它做好。
21. Faith will move mountains.精诚所至，金石为开。
22. Take control of your own desting.命运掌握在自己手上。
23. Adversity is a good discipline.苦难是磨练人的好机会。
24. Great oaks from little acorns grow.万丈高楼平地起。
25. A friend without faults will never be found.没有缺点的朋友是永远找不到的。
26. He is wise that knows when he's well enough.知足的人是聪明的人。
27. If there were no clouds, we should not enjoy the sun.吃得苦中苦，方知甜中甜。
28. Experience is the mother of wisdom.智慧来自经验。
29. If you don't aim high you will never hit high.不立大志，难攀高峰。
30. Equivocation is first cousin to a lie.含糊其词是谎话的近亲。
31. A great talker is a great liar.最会夸夸其谈的人也最会说谎。
32. What is serving God?'Tis doing good to man.什么才算是为上帝奉献?即对人行善。
33. Do me the favour to deny me at once.立即把我拒绝，以此给我恩惠。
34. Who has deceiv'd thee so oft as thy self?欺骗你的莫过于自己。
35. Nothing so popular as goodness.最的欢迎的是善行。
36. The good seaman is known in bad weather.惊涛骇浪，方显英雄本色。
37. Keep flax from fire,youth from gaming.亚麻远离火苗，青年远离赌博。
38. The sting of a reproach,is the truth of it.指责带给你刺痛，正是它的忠实之处。
39. Virtue and happiness are mother and daugher.美德和幸福犹如母女。
40. TAll mankind are beholden to him that is kind to the good.行善者，人人铭记之。
41、Do what you say,say what you do.
做你说过的，说你能做的。
42、Dare and the world always yields. If it beats you sometimes, dare it again and again and it will succumb.
你勇敢，世界就会让步。如果有时它战胜你，你要不断地勇敢再勇敢，它就会屈服。
43、Nothing for nothing.
不费力气，一无所得。
44、Sometimes your plans don't work out because God has better ones.
有时候，你的计划不奏效，是因为上天有更好的安排。
45、Getting out of bed in winter is one of life's hardest mission.
冬天，将自己从被窝里掏出来，是人生最难的任务之一了。
46、Time is a bird for ever on the wing.
时间是一只永远在飞翔的鸟。
47、It's never too late to mend.
过而能改，善莫大焉(亡羊补牢，犹未晚也)
48、You can't have a better tomorrow if you don't stop thinking about yesterday.
如果你无法忘掉昨天，就不会有一个更好的明天。
49、Make yourself a better person and know who you are before you try and know someone else and expect them to know you.
在你想了解别人也想让别人了解你之前，先完善并了解自己。
51. A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.双鸟在林不如一鸟在手。
52. Time is a bird for ever on the wing.时间是一只永远在飞翔的鸟。
53. Winners do what losers don't want to do.胜利者做失败者不愿意做的事!
54. Adversity is the midwife of genius.逆境造就天才。
55. What a man needs most is appreciated.人性最深切的需求就是渴望别人的欣赏。
56. Those who turn back never reach the summit.回头的人永远到不了最高峰!
57. While there is life there is hope.一息若存，希望不灭。
58. My philosophy of life is work. ——Edison我的人生哲学就是工作。——爱迪生
59. Between two stools one falls to the ground.脚踏两头要落空。
60. There are no shortcuts to any place worth going.到任何值得去的地方都没有捷径。
61、I love it when I catch you looking at me then you smile and look away.
我喜欢这样的时刻：我抓到你正在看我，你笑了，然后害羞地别过脸去。
62、The road of life is like a large river,because of the power of the currents,river courses appear unexpectedly where there is no flowing water.
人生的道路就像一条大河，由于急流本身的冲击力，在从前没有水流的地方，冲刷出崭新的意料不到的河道。
63、Success is the continuous journey towards the achievement of predetermined worth while goals .To live your life in your own way .To reach the goals , you've set for yourself . To be the person, you want to be ——that is success .
成功是不断向领先确定的有价值的目标前进的过程，用自己的方式生活，达到自己定下的目标，做出自己想做的人——这就是成功。
64、I can make it through the rain. I can stand up once again on my own.
我可以穿越云雨，也可以东山再起。
65、The future is scary but you can't just run to the past cause it's familiar.
未来会让人心生畏惧，但是我们却不能因为习惯了过去，就逃回过去。
66、Achievement provides the only real pleasure in life.
有所成就是人生唯一的真正乐趣。
67、While there is life there is hope.
一息若存，希望不灭。
68、Never, never, never, never give up.
永远不要、不要、不要、不要放弃。
69、What today will be like is up to me , I get to choose what kind of day I will have.
今天什么样，完全由我决定，今天怎样度过，由我选择。
70、Real dream is the other shore of reality.
真正的梦就是现实的彼岸。
1. 重点句型
1). It’s adj for sb to do 做…对某人来说…
2). … so … that … 如此… 以至于… … too … to do 太… 而不能…
such … that … 如此… 以至于…
3). not…until… 直到…才…
例: I didn’t go to bed until my mother came back.
4).The reason why + 句子 is that + 句子 … 的原因是…
The reason why he got angry was that she told him a lie. ( 他生气的原因是她对他说了谎。)
5). That is why + 句子 那是…的'原因
6). That is because + 句子 那是因为…
7). It is said that + 句子 据说… It is reported that + 句子 据报道…
8). There is no doubt that + 句子 毫无疑问…
9). It goes without saying that + 句子 不言而喻，毫无疑问
10). There is no need to do没必要做…
11). There is no point in doing 做某事毫无意义
2. 提建议
had better (not) do 最好(不)做
how about / what about doing …怎么样? I think you should do 我认为你应该…
I suggest that you should do 我建议你做…
If I were you, I would do…我要是你的话，我会做… It’s best to do 最好做…
Why not do / why don’t you do…? 为什么不…
3. 表示喜欢和感兴趣
like / love doing enjoy doing
be fond of doing 喜欢做…
be keen on n/doing 喜欢做…
prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A也不愿做B
be interested in doing = show/ take great interest in n / doing 感兴趣
4. .努力做…
try to do努力做…
strive to do 努力做…
try one’s best to do= do one’s best to do 竭尽全力做…
make efforts to do = make every effort to do 尽力做…
do what sb can (do ) to do 尽力做…
spare no effort to do 不遗余力的做…
do what / everything sb. can to do 尽某人全力做…
5. 打算做… / 计划做…
intend / plan to do 打算做…
be going to do 打算/计划做…
decide to do 决定做…
determine to do决定做…
be determined to do决定做…
make up one’s mind to do下定决心做…
6. 表示想/希望
want to do = would like to do 想做…
hope to do 希望做…
expect to do 期待着做…
wish to do 希望做…
consider doing 考虑做…
7. 只加doing 作宾语的动词
finish 完成/ practice 练习 / suggest建议 / consider 考虑 / mind 介意 / enjoy 喜欢doing
固定搭配
look forward to doing 盼望做…
keep on doing 坚持做…
dream of doing 梦想做…
can’t help doing 情不自禁地做…
keep / stop / prevent sb. from doing 阻止某人做…
be busy (in ) doing
be busy with + 名词 忙于做…
spend time / money (in )doing
spend time / money on + 名词 花费时间做…
have fun / have a good time / enjoy oneself doing 玩得开心
have trouble / have problem / have difficulty (in) doing 或 with + 名词 做…有困难
句子成分精讲
句子成分：主语、谓语、宾语、表语、定语、状语、补语等。
主要成分：主语和谓语
1、主语
一个句子中需要加以说明或描述的对象。主语的位置：
一般位于句首，由名词、代词、数词或相当于名词的词、短语等充当。
The school is far from here. 名词做主语
She goes to school by bike.
Eight is a lucky number.
The blind need more help.代词做主语 数词做主语 名词化的形容词做主语
There is a pen on the desk. 名词做主语
Predicting the future is interesting.
To be a doctor is my dream.
2、谓语
表示人或事物(主语)的动作和存在的状态.
英语中由动词be、动词have和行为动词来充当谓语动词 句子的时态和语态是通过谓语表现出来。
谓语动词往往由一个或一个以上的构成。
分析句子的主语和谓语
Mr. Li teaches English.
He can play the piano.
My parents and I are having dinner.
3、表语
用来说明主语的身份、特征、性质、状态。
表语的位置
用在动词be和系动词的后面。
名词、代词、数词、介词短语、副词等都可以和连系动词一起构成复合谓语。
Your pen is on the desk.
He got very angry.
My dream is to have a robot.
动名词做主语 不定式短语做主语
常见的系动词
1. be动词
2. 与感觉有关的动词 look, sound, smell, taste, feel 等
3. 表示状态变化的动词，意为“变得” “变成” 如 get, grow, turn等
上述两类词作连系动词时要用形容词作表语,千万不能用副词。
4、宾语
是动作的对象或承受者。及物动词:直接接宾语的谓语动词.
不及物动词:不能直接带宾语的谓语动词.
宾语可由名词、代词、数词、不定式、动名词、从句构成.
I saw a plane in the sky just now.
I want three. 名词做宾语 数词做宾语
I like going shopping. 动名词做宾语
We think predicting the future is hard.
5、宾语补足语（宾补） 宾语从句
有些及物动词除了要有一个宾语之外, 还须加上一个补足语。如果没有补足语(宾补), 有时候句子的意思就不完整。 充当宾补的有:
1. 形容词作宾语补足语
The sun keeps us warm.
2. 介词短语作宾语补足语:
I found her in the room.
3. 副词作宾语补足语。
Please let him in.
4. 名词作宾语补足语。
We made him monitor of the class.
5. 动词不定式和分词也能用作宾语补足语。
I asked him to come.
6、定语
定语修饰名词或代词(即在汉语里的……的)
1. 形容词作定语(一般放在被修饰语之前,修饰不定代词时放在后面)
They have a clever son.
I have something important to tell you.
2. 名词作定语:
Is it a color film?
名词作定语一般用单数形式, 如:
school bus, ticket office, paper flowers
但也有例外,如: sports meeting, clothes shop
man 和 woman修饰的名词如果是复数,它们总以复数的形式作定语,如:
men drivers , women doctors
3. 代词作定语:
This song is better than that one.
4. 数词作定语:
There are only thirty students in our class.
带有数字的复合形容词.当复合形容词用连字号连接时,其中的名词要用单数形式.
a two-day holiday a three-year-old boy
5. 副词作定语():
Do you know the young man over there?
6. 介词短语作定语(The students in our class like swimming.
7、状语
修饰动词,形容词或副词,有的修饰全句, 用以说明地点, 时间, 方式, 程度, 原因, 目的, 结果, 条件, 让步等.
1. 副词作状语:
The old man is walking slowly.
The boy is very clever.
2. 介词短语作状语:表方式 表程度
I have lived in Shanghai for five years.
3. 不定式作状语 表时间
I come here to see you.
4. 现在分词作状语 表目的
The teacher came in, holding a book in his hand. 表方式
5. 状语从句
We’ll go shopping if it doesn’t rain tomorrow.
状语的位置
1. 在一般情况下,用于句末。
We like our school very much.
2.为了强调状语,可以把它放在句首.
I usually get up at six, but this morning I got up at eight.
3. 表频度的副词通常用于句中, 如always, usually, often, hardly, never,
用于行为动词前,be动词、助动词和情态动词后
I usually get up early.
He is often late.
一些副词, 如already, once, just, soon, yet, still, nearly, almost, really, suddenly, certainly等用法相似
sometimes, now可以位于句首,句中或句末
only 在句中的位置比较灵活, 但位置不同, 意义也不同.
The actor only sang a song.
Only the actor sang a song.
The actor sang only one song.
两个或多个状语同时修饰时的顺序
1. 地点状语在前, 时间状语在后.
We will have a meeting in Room 202 tomorrow.
2. 较小单位的状语在前,由小到大
Mr. Li lives at 88 Chongwen Rd., Suzhou, Jiangsu.
3. 一个句子有几个不同种类的副词作状语, 其顺序大都是: 程度副词,方式副词, 地点副词, 时间副词
She sang very well at the meeting last night.
时间和地点状语也可以位于句首, 表示强调或使上下文更为连贯
Usually I read the newspapers in the morning, but yesterday I read them in the evening.
动词-ed形式作定语，表语，宾语补足语和状语
一、动词-ed形式作定语
过去分词作定语往往与被修饰的词靠得很紧,渐渐地成为一个复合词。这种分词叫分词形容词(the Participle Adjective),实际上相当于一个单纯的形容词,除表示“完成”的动作之外,还表示“被动”的意义。如：
spoken English (英语口语)；iced beer (冰冻啤酒)；cooked food (熟食); fried chips (炸土豆条);
但要注意不及物动词的过去分词常表示“完成”的动作,而不表示“被动”意义。如: boiled water(开水); fallen leaves(落叶) ; the risen sun(升起的太阳)等。
(1)前置定语 单个的动词-ed形式,一般放在被修饰的名词的前面,作前置定语。 激动的人们冲进大楼。(=the people who were excited)
．虚度的时光,无法挽回。(=time which is lost)
(2)后置定语 ①少数单个动词的-ed形式,如left等,只能作后置定语。
1. Everything used should be marked．所有用过的东西应该做好标记。
2. Among the invited were some ladies．被邀请的人中,有些是女士。
3. The books left are for my students．剩下的书是给我的学生的。
②动词-ed形式短语作定语时,通常要放在被修饰的名词的后面,在意思上相当于一个定语从句。及物动词的过去分词作定语用来表示被动,可改为带被动语态的定语从句;不及物动词的过去分词(仅限于单个过去分词,且不能后置)则表示完成,可改为带有完成时态的定语从句。
1. Is there anything planned for tonight? 今晚有什么活动吗? (=that has been planned for tonight)
2. The meeting, attended by a lot of people, was a success．这次会议有很多人出席,开得很成功。 (=which was attended by a lot of people) 我们喝了一些开水后就继续工作。 注意:这里的过去分词的逻辑主语应是被修饰的词,改为定语从句时关系代词应与之一致。
二、动词-ed形式作表语 过去分词作表语并无“完成”或“被动”之意，而是表示主语的状态或思想感情等。如： He looked worried after reading the letter．看完信后,他显得很忧虑。
When we heard of it, we were deeply moved．当我们听到这件事时,被深深地感动了。
He seemed quite delighted at the idea．听到这个想法,他似乎很高兴。
常见的作表语的过去分词有:
amused(愉快的)； broken(碎了的)；closed(关闭的)；astonished(吃惊的)；crowded(拥挤的)；experienced(有经验的); delighted(高兴的)；lost(丢失的)；gone(遗失的)；disappointed(失望的)；worried(担忧的)；interested(感兴趣的) tired(疲劳的) pleased(高兴的)；satisfied(满意的)； surprised(吃惊的); married(已婚的)； known(著名的) 等等
三、动词-ed形式作宾语补足语
能用作宾语补足语的过去分词一般都是及物动词,表示被动意义或已完成意义,有时候两者兼而有之。作宾语补足语的过去分词与宾语有逻辑上的动宾关系,即宾语是过去分词动作的对象。
She found the door broken in when she came back．她回来时发现有人破门而人。
My grandfather had his old house rebuilt．我爷爷找人重修了一下他的旧房子。
少数不及物动词的过去分词用作宾补时,强调动作完成后的状态.
They found all the guests gone when they woke up.当他们醒来时,发现所有的客人都走了。
