
题一
Not so many years ago, you hardly ever sawcomputers. Now they seem to be everywhere. There are also many hidden “computers” in your home, but youmight be unaware of them. For example, there may be one inside your TV set,telephone or washing machine. You are more dependent on computers than youknow.
Computers are probably the best calculators in the world. They arefaster at calculating than people, and they rarely give wrong answers. They canalso type, print and draw things like diagrams and graphs. They can teach youmany things and also play games with you. More importantly, they can operaterailways and fly planes and spaceships. For these reasons, we sometimes callthem “electronic brains”。
题二
Thesoldier rushed down the stairs. “Captain, they’ve gone”, he cried. “All of them…” Before the soldier could finish, the captain of the guards quickly ran upthe stairs.Seconds later, the captain stood on the high wall of the city ofTroy, and looked down at the empty plain. “The Greeks have tried for ten yearsto capture our city. Now they’ve gone and we’ve won!” he said. “But they’veleft their huge wooden horse outside the main gates,” the soldier said.“Well,it was too big for them to take with them. Pull it into the city now. It’s onwheels,” the captain ordered.“But why is it on wheels?” the soldier asked.“Maybe the Greeks want us to…”The captain interrupted him, “You’re a soldier.You have to obey orders. Move that horse, now!” The Trojans dragged it into thecity with ropes.
题三
The first Olympic Games happened thousands of years ago in Greece.People started the Olympic Games to show respect to the gods. They would prayto their gods in the morning and then have the games in the afternoon. Thefirst Olympic Games only lasted for one day! In modern times, the Olympic Gameslast for two weeks.
Thousands of years ago, married women could not watch the games.Otherwise, they would be punished! Here is a story about a woman at the ancientOlympic Games in Greece. Her name was Helen. Helen’s son Rodus took part in thecompetition of running in the Olympic Games. Helen wanted to watch Rodus run,so she made herself look like a soldier and entered the stadium. Unfortunately,Helen was found inside the stadium. Rodus won the competition, but his motherwas punished.
小学生英语面试常用语句子1
1. Good morning(afternoon, evening),class(everyone,students). 同学们,早晨好。
2. This term we have nine subjects: Chinese,Enghish,Politics,History,Geography,Maths,physics,Chemistry and Biology.这学期我们有九门学科:语文、英语、政治、历史、地理、数学、物理、化学和生物。
3. We also have some other interesting subjects: Music, Fine Arts, Physical Education,etc.我们还有一些其它的有趣的课程:音乐、美术、体育等等。
4. We have one weekly meeting on Monday afternoon.周一我们有一节班会。
5. The head teacher of our class is Mr.Zhang.我们的班主任是张老师。
6. You must be polite and say hi to them when you see the teacher.见到老师要礼貌,要问好。
7. When you come into our school, you must speak Putonghua.一进学校,你就要讲普通话。
8. The Chinese lessons are very important。语文课对于我们来说相当重要。
9. We should study it more carefully than before.我们要比以前更加认真地学习。
10. If you study Chinese it’s very easy, but if you don’t it’s very hard.对于汉语,你学它就不难,你不学它就显得挺难。
11. Chinese is our native language,we must learn it well.汉语是我们的母语,我们必须把它学好。
12. This is our first Chinese class of this term. 这是我们本学期第一节语文课。
13. We’re going to learn Lesson One (the first Lesson). 我们要学习第一课。
14. Don’t make any noise in class,or you may trouble the others.课上不要喧哗,那会影响别人。
15. Open your text-books to Page 10. 打开课本第10页。
16. This text is written by Mr.Luxun.the great man in our Chinese modern literature history.本文由我国现代文学史上伟大的文学家鲁迅先生的作品。
17. Listen to me carefully,let me tell you sth about the writer.请认真听我为大家介绍一些作者的情况。
18. You may write down sth important and special on your notes.你们可以在自己的笔记本上记录一些较为重要和特殊的内容。
19. First ,let me read the text aloud .首先让我为大家朗读本文。
20. Put the text-books on your desk, please.请把你的课本放在书桌上。
21. Please read it follow me quietly(lowly).你们可以轻声跟读。
22. Read the text to yourselves.默读本文。
23. Stop here for a while, please.暂停一会儿。
24. Take your text-books.用手端起课本来。
25. Pay attention to them when they read the second paragraph.他们读第二段时,注意听。
26. Read more distinctly(Speak more clearly), please.请读清楚一点。
27. Would you speak in a little loud (in a slow)voice(louder,please).你能大一点声音吗?
28. Speak in a little low voice, please.声音低一点。
29. Your voice(timbre, tone) sounds sweet.你的声音很好听。
30. Read louder and slowly so that everybody can hear you.读得声音大一点、慢一点,让大家都能听清楚。
31. Now, you may read it in class .现在,你们可以课堂上阅读本文。
32. I ask you to read it fluently and clearly as soon as possible.我要求大家尽量流畅、清晰地阅读本文。
33. About the key sentences, I ask you to study not only the meaning of the words,but also (them)in the line.就这些重点语句,我要求大家有仅了解字面,还要注意字里行间的深意。
34. You may ask me if you have any questions.有问题可以问我。
35. I’ll give you explanations as many as possible(I can).我会尽多地为大家解释。
36. And then, I’m going to ask you sth simple about it. 然后,我会问你们一些较为简单的有关情况。
37. Where did we stop(learn) off last time(how far did we get last time)? 上一次我们学到什么地方了?
38. Let me remind you of what we have learned last period (refresh your memory last time we talked about).让我提醒你一下,关于上节课所学的内容。
39. Do you know the general mind (main meaning)of the article?你知道这篇文章的中心意思吗?
40. Say sth about what you have learned from the hero。谈谈关于这个英雄的启示。
41. You mustn’t make faces in class.上课不要做鬼脸,出洋相。
42. Please keep quiet when some other students make mistakes.同学出错时,你要保持安静。
43. Let’s take turns to read。让我们轮流来读。
44. Who can read it aloud first ?哪位能先朗读?
45. Hands up,please.请举手示意我。
46. Don’t worry(calm down,slow down).不必紧张。
47. Speak up,please.请大声说。
48. Stand straight,please.站直些。
49. The blackboard is too high for me, I only can write so few words on it.黑板太高了,我只能写这么多。
50. You’re right(well done ).很不错。
小学生英语面试常用语句子2
Q(问):How do you normally handle criticism?(你通常如何处理别人的批评?)
A(回答):Silence is golden. Just don't say anything; otherwise the situation could become worse. I do, however, accept constructive criticism. (沈默是金。不必说什么,否则情况更糟,不过我会接受建设性的批评。)
A(回答):When we cool off, we will discuss it later. (我会等大家冷静下来再讨论。)
Q(问):What do you find frustrating in a work situation?(在工作中,什么事令你不高兴?) A(回答):Sometimes, the narrow-minded people make me frustrated. (胸襟狭窄的人,有时使我泄气。)
A(回答):Minds that are not receptive to new ideas. (不能接受新思想的那些取。)
Q(问):How do you handle your conflict with your colleagues in your work? (你如何处理与同事在工作中的意见不和?)
A(回答):I will try to present my ideas in a more clear and civilized manner in order to get my points across. (我要以更清楚文明的方式,提出我的看法,使对方了解我的观点。)
Q(问):How do you handle your failure?(你怎样对待自己的失败?)
A(回答):None of us was born "perfect". I am sure I will be given a second chance to correct my mistake.(我们大家生来都不是十全十美的,我相信我有第二个机会改正我的错误。)
Q(问):What provide you with a sense of accomplishment.(什么会让你有成就感?) A(回答):Doing my best job for your company. (为贵公司竭力效劳。)
A(回答):Finishing a project to the best of my ability. (尽我所能,完成一个项目。)
Q(问):If you had a lot of money to donate, where would you donate it to?Why?(假如
你有很多钱可以捐赠,你会捐给什么单位?为什么?)
A(回答):I would donate it to the medical research because I want to do something to help others. (我会捐给医药研究,因为我要为他人做点事。)
A(回答):I prefer to donate it to educational institutions. (我乐意捐给教育机构。)
Q(问):What is most important in your life right now?(眼下你生活中最重要的是什么?) A(回答):To get a job in my field is most important to me. (对我来说,能在这个领域找到工作是最重要的。)
A(回答):To secure employment hopefully with your company. (希望能在贵公司任职对我来说最重要。)
Q(问):What current issues concern you the most?(目前什么事是你最关心的?)
A(回答):The general state of our economy and the impact of China' entry to WTO on our industry. (目前中国经济的总体情况以及中国入世对我们行业的影响。)
Q(问):How long would you like to stay with this company?(你会在本公司服务多久呢?) A(回答):I will stay as long as I can continue to learn and to grow in my field. (只要我能在我的行业力继续学习和长进,我就会留在这里。)
Q(问):Could you project what you would like to be doing five years from now?(你能预料五年后你会做什么吗?)
A(回答):As I have some administrative experience in my last job, I may use my organizational and planning skills in the future.
(我在上一个工作中积累了一些行政经验,我将来也许要运用我组织和计划上的经验和技巧。) A(回答):I hope to demonstrate my ability and talents in my field adequately. (我希望能充分展示我在这个行业的能力和智慧。)
A(回答):Perhaps, an opportunity at a management position would be exciting.(也许有机会,我将会从事管理工作。)
如果不愿正面回答,也可以说:
It would be premature for me to predict this.(现在对此问题的预测,尚嫌过早。) 甚至还可以打趣的说:
Hypothetically speaking, I might be able to do your current job as a director.(或
CEO或president)((说不定,我也能做你现在主任的工作呢!)
Q(问):What range of pay-scale are you interested in?(你喜欢那一种薪水层次标准?) A(回答):Money is important, but the responsibility that goes along with this job is what interests me the most. (薪水固然重要,但这工作伴随而来的责任更吸引我。) A(回答):假如你有家眷,可以说:
To be frank and open with you, I like this job, but I have a family to support. (坦白地说,我喜欢这份工作,不过我必须要负担我的家庭。)
英文面试一方面考察求职者的能力,另一方面,求职者的英语口语表达能力也是考察的内容,如果口语说不好,也不可能条理清楚地回答问题,势必影响面试成绩,因而,本文提供的英文面试常见问题回答汇总只能在内容上提供参考,良好的表达还要凭借求职者的英语口语水平。
新老交替的大学英语四级六级考试改革已基本定型, 其中最为困扰众多考生的无非就是如何进行复习工作,尤其是分值从老题型的 20% 迅猛提升到新题型中 35% 的听力部分。本文将就听力部分的半年复习计划给出一个较为详细的阐述。
时间的分配可以由松入紧地安排,往往我们需要大约 1 至 2 个月左右的时间来对各类语音、语调、语速进行熟悉,这对于听力考试来说是个永恒的话题。这个阶段中笔者推荐考生先对最为正统的英音和美音进行训练。就素材而言可以使用 BBC 和 VOA ,对于听力比较薄弱的同学而言,可以使用 VOA SPECIAL 。这个阶段我们强调对语音、语调、发音特色的熟悉与模仿,听力中很多单词其实从阅读角度而言非常之简单,但就其发音之千变万化而言,却着实是许多考试无法琢磨和领会的。以 2006 年 6 月 24 日考题中短对话第 18 题为例,其中将 madam 读为 ma’am 发音的特色在美音中比比皆是,但却是大多四级考生所无法理解的,这就是源于平时对美音接触过少而产生的。至于英音,虽然中国考生从小接受英音教育,但真正能读得接近英音特色的,即使是教师也凤毛麟角。英音以其保守、高雅、含蓄与做作的统一显现出其作为“绅士、贵妇语言”的独到之处,却往往因为与中国考生自诩的“英音”与之大相径庭而最终难道考生无数。
该阶段主要以跟读与寻找语言感觉为主要目的。因此考生需具备原文部分,在听的时候对每个单词重音、抑扬、平仄等均能有所纪录。在模仿时需尽可能以最原始的方式对发音进行模仿,而切忌在大脑中先形成该单词后再跟读,因为这样的跟读往往是对自己错误发音的强化,所以应该暂时撇开自己固有的对该单词的认识而从 “零”开始。当对正统的发音能基本驾驭后,还可以使用一些慢速电影,这些素材就无须模仿了,只需要尽量去感觉该语言,将发音与单词进行对号入座即可。
在第一阶段完成后,语音语调应该基本能模仿各种口音随心所欲地进行一些阅读,如考生可随意选取一段材料,尝试分别用英音和美音来进行朗读并录音,之后可以自我评判自己的水平。
第二阶段进入听力积累期,该阶段将持续 2 个月左右。此时可用一些较为流行的听说教材作为辅助材料进行训练,如《走遍美国》( Family Album )、《空中美语教室》 (Classroom Studio) 等。这些材料中对话部分无疑是对生活情景的最佳分类,因此是积累对话场景词汇的最佳素材,而一些短小文章性的素材则有助于段子题与听写的提高。以场景词为例, 2006 年 6 月 24 日考题中短对话第 15 题中 dessert 与 order 两个用餐场景词汇直接将答案引至 C(at a restaurant) ;而很多考生担心的长对话部分,在 2006 年 6 月 24 日的考题第 19 题,即长对话的第一题就直接给出了找工作的场景词汇 resume 的提示,从而将答案引至 B ( To be interviewed for a job in the woman’s company. )。因此可以大胆地断言,如果没有场景词汇的支持,听说能力的提高将注定是无米之炊,天方夜谭。
经过两个阶段的磨练,考生已经做到了“厚积”的工作,至于如何“薄发”,如何做到有的放矢,就看最后 2 个多月如何利用了。毕竟考生是以通过四级为目标的,因此最后 2 个多月的'时间应回到对真题的研究。
真题的研究就素质方面而言,应分两个部分进行,一是对话部分,二是文章部分。对话部分可采用往年考题中的短对话以及 2000 年之前托福( TOEFL )中的一些长对话来进行练习。对话部分题目相对比较简单,除了考生经常使用的做题、分析之外,要尽量做到对其中每个单词的发音都能非常熟悉,即达到将阅读词汇转化为听力词汇的目的。对于这个部分,我们可采用听、圈、读的三步法来进行实现。第一步听的意思即为以自然速度播放录音,仔细聆听并试图以同步的速度 在大脑中形成意思反馈。如果任何一个单词无法在下一个单词出现前形成意思反馈,则需从听力原文中将该词圈出(即第二步的圈),然后回到第一步继续进行,如此往复几遍后能将原文中自己无法短时间反映的听力词汇全部标记完毕。这两步对于广大考生发现自己的问题极为重要也极为高效,因为很多考生发现听的时候往往 一片迷茫,而看着原文的时候又几乎没有什么阅读生词,所以对听力萌生恐慌,也很难发现自己的问题,从而采取类似全文跟读等缺乏针对性且事倍功半的复习方 法,导致最终的失败。当所有听力生词都圈出后,可对照原文来听,尤其听到带圈的词时,考生应针对性突破,熟悉该词语音语调,尽力模仿与体会,以此类推将各 生词逐个击破后,对对话再进行若干次的整体把握,主要针对句子内部的语速调节、语调升降等进行把握。通过这样的针对性练习加全局把握,即可在对话部分实现突破,并对日后英语学习中的口语、听力学习方法有着一定指导意义,且有不可估量的帮助。
对于文章类的考题,主要采用往年考题中的段子题和听写题的文章作为蓝本,对其进行听写练习。听写须以 20 词左右的完整句子为单位进行,如果句子较短,可以用 2 句一起进行,这主要是以四级考试中对听写长句的 10 至 23 个单词不等为依据的。听写时只需尽自己全力进行纪录即可,一句进行完后进行下一句,直至段尾再回到第一句进行第 2 遍听写,将第 1 遍中没有写全的内容进行补充,如此往复 5 遍。之所以不能针对一句话反复听写,这也是由考试听写以段为单位进行来决定的,而 5 遍之后仍无法写出的词,则被认为是考生不认识、无法听懂或不了解其拼写的词汇,须逐个针对性突破。而针对听写相对薄弱的考生,可先进行一些辅助练习。第一 步可针对 20 个词左右的句子进行中文大意复述,同样以段为单位来进行。当第一步能较为顺利的进行后,可进行第二步的英语大意复述,第二步一般不需要经过很长的时间就能实现,因为只需将第一步中的中文翻译成英语即可。然后就可以进行听写练习了,此时可先按照之前两步的方法,每句写下其英语大意,然后于原文对照意思上的出 入,这一步训练了考生单词拼写的能力,以防考试时能知道大意,却出现单词无法拼写的硬伤。最后可进行完整听写,即尽可能地按照原文原词进行听写,通过这种 方式来实现对词汇的全面把握。真正考试过程中,每句话考生只要写出大意就能得分,但就单词听写部分而言,严格要求与原文单词一致,因此最后一步的听写练习 也同样至关重要。
考生最后 2 个月的复习,每天以 10 个短对话、 2 个长对话或 3 篇文章为一个单元,这样的设置比较符合四级考试的安排要求,也比较劳逸结合。
最后两个月中考生也应通过做题,注意一些技巧的积累。毕竟作为考试本身,与素质提高还是有一定差异存在,因此技巧的理解也是通过考试的利器之一。
因为随着考试的不断进行,技巧也在不断地更新,因此历年每次考试都应进行总结,不应以抽样的方式进行。以 2006 年 6 月 24 日的真题为例,短对话中开始考察段子题特色,即短对话向段子题开始靠拢,以总分结构出现一些回答性句式,以次考察考生对总起部分的把握,如该次考题短对话 第一题:
M: What was it like working with those young stars?
W: It was a great group. I always got mad that people said that we didn’t get along just because we are girls. There was never a fight. We had a great time.
Q: What does the woman mean?
女性回答明显具有这几年短对话无限变长的特点,但其核心为最前面一个 5 词短句,而后半部分均为详细描述部分,而考点恰恰就在其前半部分。类似的考题还有该次考试中短对话第 16 题。
场景词依然在考试中扮演着举足轻重的作用,如该次考试的 15 题中的 dessert 就能指向用餐场景,而长对话地 19 题的解题也完全依赖于对文章首回合对话中 resume (
18 题短对话中的 ma’am ( =madam )一词的缩略读音,以及 13 题中男性的反问式表达也都是老题中耳熟能详的解题技巧与考察特征。
所以在总结已有老题的技巧的基础上,完善每年新技巧的更新是应对每次四级考试的不二法门。当然所谓完善也包括发现自己在哪些方面尚存在问题,并按照真题积累阶段所讲述的对应方法进行针对性突破的过程。



