
(一)由be构成的词组
1)学雷锋活动方案/公务员考试时间、两会时间表、ref="nofollow"
2)site:/zuowen funvjie 三八节放假通知
3)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出 be at home/work 在家/上班
4)be good at 善于,擅长于 be careful of 当心,注意,仔细
5)be covered with 被……复盖 be ready for 为……作好准备
6)be surprised (at 对……感到惊讶 be interested in 对……感到举
7)be born 出生 be on 在进行,在上演,(灯亮着
8)be able to do sth. 能够做……
9)be afraid of (to do sth. that… 害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……
10)be angry with sb. 生(某人的气
11)be pleased (with 对…感到高兴(满意 be famous for 以……而著名
12)be strict in (with (对工作、对人严格要求
13)be from 来自……,什么地方人
14)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了
15)be worried 担忧 be (well worth doing (非常值得做……
16)be covered with 被……所覆盖…… be in (great need of (很需要
17)be in trouble 处于困境中 be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……
18)be late for ……迟到 be made of (from 由……制成
19)be satisfied with 对……感到满意 be free 空闲的.,有空
20)be (ill in bed 卧病在床
21)be busy doing (with 忙于做……(忙于……
22) be not sure 表不确定
23) be on a visit to 参观
24) be popular with sb 受某人欢迎
25) be quiet 安静
26) be short for 表**的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰
27) be sick in bed 生病在床
28) be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you
29) be sorry to hear that
30) be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you
31) be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 eg : He's strict in obeying noles
32) be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格
33) be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格
34) be supposed to do 被要求干什么
35) be sure 表确定
(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组
1)come back 回来
2)come down 下来
3)come in 进入,进来
4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来
5)come out出来
6)come out of 从……出来
7)come up 上来
8)come from 来自……
9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业
10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读
11)do one's best 尽力
12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜读点书大扫除)
13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)
14)do morning exercises 做早操
15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操
16)do well in 在……某方面干得好
17)get up 起身
18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好
19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备
20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)
21)get back 返回
22)get rid of 除掉,去除
23)get in 进入,收集
24)get on/off 上/下车
25)get to 到达
26)get there 到达那里
27)give sb. a call 给……打电话
28)give a talk 作报告
29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)
30)give back 归还,送回
41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病
42)go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝……走去
43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西
44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)
45)go round 顺便去,绕道走
46)go up 上去 47)go out for a walk 外出散步
48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)
49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作
50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼
51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了
缩写句子
1、缩写句子就是去掉句子中起修饰、限制作用的“枝叶”,保留使句子意思完整的“主干”部分,把句子缩写成一个最简单的句子。如
原句:晌午的太阳热辣辣地照射着整个树林。
缩句:太阳照射着树林。
原句比缩后句子内容要丰富、具体,但缩后句子比原句简练、概括,这种练习可以帮助我们理解比较复杂的句子的主要意思,从某种意义上说可以培养我们的概括能力。也可以做为检验较复杂的句子是否正确的`一种方法。
2、缩写句子的方法和步骤
缩写句子
(1)要认真读懂原句,明白句意。
(2)找出句子的主要部分“谁”(什么),“是什么”或“怎么样”(主、谓、宾),删掉次要部分(定、状、补)
(3)检查是否缩成最简单的句子,是否保持了原句的主要意思。
3、缩写句子时注意事项
(1)缩写后的句子要保留原句的基本意思,句型也不能改变。如“哥哥的发型很漂亮”。应该缩写成“发型漂亮”。如果缩写成“哥哥漂亮”。就错了,因为它改变句子的原意。
(2)把句子中的修饰词语,即所谓的枝叶尽可能全部去掉,不能去一点,留一点。如“他非常详尽地向大家讲述了事情的详细经过。”应缩写成“他讲述了经过。”如果缩写成“他向大家讲述了经过。”或“他讲述了事情经过。”都是缩写不彻底,不完全,不能算正确。但有些特殊句子又不能把所有的“枝叶”都删掉。如“我班同学陈玉梅的妈妈原来就是我的邻居王叔叔的妹妹。”应该缩写成“陈玉梅的妈妈是王叔叔的妹妹。”如果缩写成“妈妈是妹妹”就成了笑话了,所以,什么样的枝叶要全部去掉还要视句子内容而定。
(3)句子中的“不、无、没有”等否定词,缩句时要保留,不能去掉,否则有可能颠倒句子的原意。如“我在屋里没有找到那个装书的包”,应该缩成“我没有找到包”。如果把“没有”去掉,就变成“我找到包”和原句的意思大相径庭,就大错特错了。
(4)句子中谓语后面的“着、了、过”和宾语后面的“啊、吗、呀、呢”等语气词要保留,如果去掉可能会改变句子的句式、结构或语气、情感。如“平静的水面霎时漾起了一圈圈波纹”。可以缩写成“水面漾起了波纹”。再如“昨天晚上下的这场大雨真是一场及时雨啊!”可以缩写成“这场大雨真是及时雨啊!”这样缩句才能使原句和缩写后的句子在情感和语气等方面保持一致。
圣诞节英文名言荟萃
Ralph W. Sockman:
Christmas renews our youth by stirring our wonder. The capacity for wonder has been called our most pregnant human faculty, for in it are born our art, our science, our religion.
Carolyn Wells:
'Tis blessed to bestow, and yet, Could we bestow the gifts we get, And keep the ones we give away, How happy were our Christmas day!
Pope Paul VI:
We consider Christmas as the encounter, the great encounter, the historical encounter, the decisive encounter, between God and mankind. He who has faith knows this truly; let him rejoice.
Freya Stark:
Christmas... is not an eternal event at all, but a piece of one's home that one carries in one's heart.
Alexander Smith:
Christmas is the day that holds all time together.
Jerry Seinfeld:
That's the true spirit of Christmas; people being helped by people other than me.
Nick Rahall:
The spirit of Christmas is-and hopefully always will be-about goodwill and generosity to others and peace on earth.
Norman Vincent Peale:
Christmas waves a magic wand over this world, and behold, everything is softer and more beautiful.
Garry Moore:
Christmas is, of course, the time to be home - in heart as well as body.
Robert Lynd:
There are some people who want to throw their arms round you just because it's Christmas, there are other people who want to strangle you just because its Christmas.
Richard Lamm:
Christmas is a time when kids tell Santa what they want and adults pay for it. Deficits are when adults tell the government what they want - and their kids pay for it.
Garrison Keillor:
A lovely thing about Christmas is that it's compulsory, like a thunderstorm, and we all go through it together.
James Irwin:
The Earth reminded us of a Christmas tree ornament hanging in the blackness of space. As we got farther and farther away it diminished in size. Finally it shrank to the size of a marble, the most beautiful marble you can imagine.
Washington Irving:
Christmas is a season for kindling the fire for hospitality in the hall, the genial flame of charity in the heart.
Stephen Fry:
Christmas to a child is the first terrible proof that to travel hopefully is better than to arrive.
Carrie Fisher:
I don't think Christmas is necessarily about things. It's about being good to one another, it's about the Christian ethic, it's about kindness.
Dale Evans:
Christmas, my child, is love in action. Every time we love, every time we give, it's Christmas.
John Doolittle:
The endangered species list has grown this year to include both religious and secular symbols cherished by Americans
including the nativity, Santa Claus, Christmas trees, candy canes, and Christmas carols.
Charles Dickens:
Happy, happy Christmas, that can win us back to the delusions of our childhood days, recall to the old man the pleasures of his youth, and transport the traveler back to his own fireside and quiet home!
Grazia Deledda:
According to an ancient Sardinian legend, the bodies of those who are born on Christmas Eve will never dissolve into dust but are preserved until the end of time.
Calvin Coolidge:
Christmas is not a time nor a season, but a state of mind. To cherish peace and goodwill, to be plenteous in mercy, is to have the real spirit of Christmas.
Gilbert K. Chesterton:
When we were children we were grateful to those who filled our stockings at Christmas time. Why are we not grateful to God for filling our stockings with legs?
Phillips Brooks:
The earth has grown old with its burden of care But at Christmas it always is young, The heart of the jewel burns lustrous and fair And its soul full of music breaks the air, When the song of angels is sung.



