
(一)各档评分标准:见考纲
(二)初中英语写作六要素
一、审题要清
看到考题后,先不要急于动笔,要仔细看清题目要求的内容。在自己的头脑中构思出一个框架或画面,确定短文的中心思想,不要匆匆下笔,看懂题意,根据提供的资料和信息来审题。审题要审格式、体裁、人物关系、故事情节、主体时态、活动时间、地点等。
二、要点明确
要点是给分的一个重要因素。为了防止写作过程中遗漏要点,同学们要充分发挥自己的观察力,把情景中给出的各个要点逐一罗列出。
三、列出提纲
为写作做好准备。根据文章要点短文的中心思想将主要句型、关键词语记下,形成提纲。
四、写顺全文
写短文时要做到五个方面:
1.避免使用汉语式英语,尽量使用自己熟悉的句型。
2.段落分明,层次清晰,文章宁可平平淡淡,也不要漏洞百出。
3.多用简单句型,记事、写人一般都不需要复杂的句型。可适当多使用陈述句、一般疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。不用或少用非谓语或独立主格结构等复杂的句型。
4.注意语法、句法知识的灵活运用。语态、时态要准确无误;主谓语要一致,主语的人称和数要和谓语一致;注意冠词用法,例如:It takes Tom half an hour to go to school by bus.中的an不能写成a;注意拼写,例如:fourteen,forty,ninth等不要写成forteen,fourty,nineth等;注意标点符号和大小写。
5.描写人物时,要生动具体,可以选择使用下列词汇,例如:外形:tall,short,fat,thin,strong,weak,pretty等;颜色:red,yellow,blue,white,green,brown,black等;心情:glad,happy,sad,excited,anxious,interested等;情感:love,like,hate,feel,laugh,cry,smile,shout等。
6.上下文要连贯。同学们应把写好的句子,根据故事情节,事情发生的先后次序(时间或空间),使用一些表示并列、递进等过渡词进行加工整理,使文章连贯、自然、流畅。同学们应注意下面过渡的用法:并列关系:and,as well as,or;转折关系:but,yet,however;时间关系:when,while,after,before,then,after that;因果关系:so,there-fore,asaresult;目的:in order to,in order that,so as to,so that;列举:for example ,such as;总结性:in general,in all,in a word,generally speaking
五、没有病句
中考作文时,由于时间紧、内容多,同学们出错在所难免。因此,改错这一环节必不可少。中考作文评卷是根据要点、语言准确性、上下文的连贯性来给分,根据错误多少来扣分。因此中考时花几分钟时间用来检查错误显得尤为重要。检查错误应从以下几个方面入手:
(1)看字数是否达到要求,看有无遗漏要点。
(2)看文体格式是否正确规范。
(3)看有无语法或用词上的错误。
(4)看单词拼写、字母大小写是否有错,标点符号有无遗漏或用错等等。
(5)注意时态、语态、人称是否上下文一致。
六、先打草稿
考试中,书面表达应做到先打草稿,写完后多读几遍,检查是否有误,然后再抄到试卷上,注意字迹要工整,不涂、不画、不勾不抹,避免不必要的扣分。
(三)各种题型的框架
一、阐述主题题型
要求从一句话或一个主题出发,按照提纲的要求进行论述.
1. 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义.2. 分析并举例使其更充实.
二、解决方法题型
要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径
1. 问题现状 2. 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)
In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ------------(说明A的现状).Second, ---------------(举例进一步说明现状)
Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, ---------------(解决方法一)。 For another -------------(解决方法二)。 Finally, -------------(解决方法三)。 Personally, I believe that -------------(我的解决方法)。 Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is waiting for us because --------------(带来的好处)。
三、说明利弊题型
这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊,有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发,最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测)
1.说明事物现状 2.事物本身的优缺点(或一方面) 3.你对现状(或前景)的看法
Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First ----------------(A的优点之一)。 Besides -------------------(A的优点之二)。
But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ----------------(A的第一个缺点).To make matters worse,------------------(A的第二个缺点).
Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore,I would like to ---------------(我的看法).(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, ---------------(对前景的预测).)
四、议论文的框架
(1) 不同观点列举型( 选择型 )
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____.
People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that ___观点二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand, ___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, there is no doubt that ___观点二______.
As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二______. It is not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________.
(2)利弊型的议论文
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文题目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____.
Just As a popular saying goes, “every coin has two sides”, __讨论议题______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, ___缺点一______. In addition, ____缺点二______.
To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.
五、图表作文的框架
as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart), ___作文题目的议题_____ has been on rise/ decrease (goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.
There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______. On the one hand, ________. On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________. In addition, ________ is responsible for _______. Maybe there are some other reasons to show ________. But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.
As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion
is both sound and well-grounded.
六、现象说明文(新中国成立以来发生了翻天覆地的变化,)
Recently _______,what amazes us most is______________,it is true that__________.
There are many reasons explaining__________________________.The main reason is____________________.
what is more_________________________.thirdly__________________________.As a result_______________.
Considering all there,________________________.For one thing_____________________,for another________
____.In Conclusion____________________.
七、说明原因型
Currently,XX has been the order of the day .This does demonstrate the theory --- nothing is more valuable than XX 。
It is clear that (1)。 If you ( 2 ), as a result,your dreams will come true. On the contrary, if you ( 3), failure will be following with you. It turns out that all your plan falls through. No one can deny another fact that (4 ). You don’t have to look very far to find out the truth, in respect that we all know ( 5 ). It will exert a profound influence upon (6). With reference to my standpoint, I think (7)。
(四)常见文体的模板 一、英语书信的常见写作模板
开头部分:
How nice to hear from you again. Let me tell you something about the activity.
I’m glad to have received your letter of Apr. 9th.
I’m pleased to hear that you’re coming to China for a visit.
I’m writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America.
结尾部分:
With best wishes.I’m looking forward to your reply. I’d appreciate it if you could reply earlier.
二、口头通知常见写作模板呼语及开场白部分:
Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make.
正文部分:
All the teachers and students are required to attend it. Please take your notebooks and make notes. Please listen carefully and we’ll have a discussion in groups.
Please come on time and don’t be late.
结束语部分:
Please come and join in it. Everybody is welcome to attend it.
I hope you’ll have a nice time here. That’s all. Thank you.
三、议论文模板
1.正反观点式议论文模板
导入:
第1段:Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should.。. (导入话题)
Our opinions are divided on this topic.(观点有分歧)
正文:
第2段:Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方观点)
Here are the reasons. First.。. Second.。. Finally.。.(列出2~3个赞成的理由)
第3段:However, the others are strongly against it. (反方观点)
Their reasons are as follows. In the first place.。. What’s more.。. In addition.。.(列出2~3个反对的理由) 结论:
第4段:Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.(个人观点)
2.“A或者B”类议论文模板:
导入:
第1段:Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, argue that B is much better. Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages.
正文:
第2段:There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that 。.. Another reason is that.。.(赞同A的原因)
第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent.。. (列出1~2个B的优势)
结论:
第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that 。..(得出结论) オ
3.观点论述类议论文模板:
导入:
第1段:提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题
As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision. (亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对)
The reasons for this may be listed as follows. (过渡句,承上启下)
正文:
第2段:First of all.。. Secondly.。. Besides.。.(列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由)
结论:
第3段:In conclusion, I believe that.。. (照应第1段,构成“总—分—总”结构)
4.“How to”类议论文模板:
导入:
第1段:提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题
正文:
第2段:Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all.。. Another way to solve the problem is 。.. Finally.。.(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法)
结论:
篇二:最新英语作文万能开头句或背景句
开头句式背景句:
1.There is no consensus of opinions among people as to … some people tend to have a favorable attitude toward…While, others have an unpleasant
association with…
2. Recently, the issue of ...... has been brought into public focus.
近来,_______的问题引起了社会的广泛关注。
3. Recently the issue of (whether …or not) has been in the limelight(成为引人注目的中心) and has aroused wide concern in the public.
近来,是否_______的问题已经非常明确而且引起了社会的广泛关注。
4. Along with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is ....
随着社会的不断发展,出现了越来越多的问题,其中之一便是____________。
5. Now we are entering a brand new era full of opportunities and innovations, and great changes have taken place in people's attitude towards some traditional practice.
现在我们进入了一个充满机遇和创新的崭新时代,很多人对某些传统的看法也发生了很大改变。
6.______ has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.
______已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论。
7.In no country other than China, it has been said, is the problem of ____more serious.
中间句式过渡句:
1. 我们中的大多数,已经形成了不同的印象... ... 但是有些人认为他们是有益的,而另一些持相反意见。
Most of us ,however,have formed a different picture of…some people think they are beneficial, while others hold the opposite view.
2.And we rarely reach an absolute consensus on such a controversial issue. 对于这种极具争议的话题,我们很难作出绝对的回答。
3.People from different backgrounds would put different interpretations on the same case.
不同行业的人对同一种问题的解释不尽相同。
4. harbor the idea that,
take the attitude that,
hold the view that, 认为
5.Some people take the attitude that …can produce positive effects on us
6.Those who have already benefited from practicing it sing high praise of it. First of all …Furthermore …What’s more …
7.The other side of the picture is quite the opposite.
8.Others harbor the idea that, …may bring about negative impacts on us. Those who strongly disapprove of ... have cogent reasons for it.
For one thing ,
For another,
9. There are some factors leading to this problem.
10. A number of factors are responsible for this problem.
11. 许多因素可以解释的问题,但下面是最关键的
A number of factors could account for the problem, but the following are the most critical ones.
结尾句式总结句:
1.Perhaps there is an element of truth in both these pictures.
2.As far as I am concerned, I am inclined to be on the side of the former view. 在我看来,我较同意前一种观点。
3.After a thorough consideration, for my part, I am in favor of the former view. 经过深思熟虑,我较支持前一种看法
4. In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse.
5. For one thing, it is essential that laws and regulations be worked out and enforced to ban/reduce…
6. For one thing, it is essential that laws and regulations be worked out and enforced to ban/reduce…
For another, the public should enhance their awareness of the importance of ….
With these measures taken, it is reasonable for us to believe that the problem will be solved in the near future.
7. 总而言之,我们离不开_______但是同时我们必须尽力找出解决可能出现问题的新办法。
All in all, we cannot live without_______. But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.
8总而言之,整个社会应该密切关注_______问题。只有这样,我们才能_______ In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ______. Only in this way can _________ in future.
篇三:英语作文中常用的句子
英语作文常用的句子
We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。
Never think yourself above business.勿自视过高;不要眼高手低;永远不要认为自己是大才小用。
Life is measured by thought and action, not by time. 衡量生命的尺度是思想和行为,而不是时间。
It pays to help others. 帮助别人是值得的。
It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。
He that thinks his business below him will always be above his business.自命大才小用,往往眼高手低。
Business may be troublesome,but idleness is pernicious.事业虽扰人,懒惰害更大。
We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。
We should bring home to people the value of working hard.我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。
Time tries truth.时间检验真理。
Time past cannot be called back again.光阴一去不复返。
Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.违反交通规则的人应该受到处罚。
There is no one but longs to go to college.人们都希望上大学。
The progress of thee society is based on harmony.社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。
The great use of life is to spend it for something that overlasts it.生命的最大用处是将它用于能比生命更长久的事物上。
Taking exercise is closely related to health.做运动与健康息息相关。
Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing
sports.既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃作运动。
On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我们绝对不能忽视知识的价值。
No man is useless in this world who lightens the burden of someone else. 在这个世界上能为别人减轻负担的人都是有用的。
英语写作万能句子
Constant dropping wears the stone.滴水穿石。
Business neglected is business lost.忽视职业便是放弃职业。
Business makes a man as well as tries him. 事业可以考验人,也可以造就人。
Business is the salt of life.事业是生命之盐。
Business before pleasure.事业在先,享乐在后。
Better late than never.迟做总比不做好;晚来总比不来好。
An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won’t create any pollution.使用太阳能的优点是它不会产生任何污染。
Time is money.一寸光阴一寸金。
Time flies.时光易逝。
Time and tide wait for no man.岁月无情;岁月易逝;岁月不待人。
The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。
The more books we read, the more learned we become.我们书读得越多,我们越有学问。
The harder you work, the more progress you make.你越努力,你越进步。
So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵,我们不能浪费它。
Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.虽然我们的国家很富有,但是我们的生活质量却令人很不满意。
Misfortunes never come alone/single.祸不单行。 Good company on the road is the shortest cut.行路有良伴就是捷径。 促进经济和社会发展 to promote economic 对健康有好处 make for good health 对健康有危害 a hazard to health 破坏环境、污染环境 poisoning the environment 环境保护 protect the environment 浪费时间、浪费金钱、浪费精力 a waste of money,time and energy 促进学习 facilitating learning 影响学习 influnce one's study 提高自身水平 upgrade oneself 反对
赞成 in favor of 高考英语8分作文段首句 1. 关于人们有不同的观点。一些人认为 there are different opinions among people as to ____ .some people suggest that ____. 2. 俗话说(常言道),它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天, 它在许多场合仍然适用。 there is an old saying______. its the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today. 3. 现在,,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,; 其次,。更为糟糕的是。 today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. first, ____ second,____. what makes things worse is that______. 4. 现在,很普遍,许多人喜欢,因为,另外(而且) 。 nowadays,it is common to ______. many people like ______ because ______. besides,______. 5. 任何事物都是有两面性,也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不
everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages. 6. 关于人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说),在他们看 来, people’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person. some people say that ______.to them,_____. 任何事物都是有两面性,也不例外。 它既有有利的一面,也有不 利的一面。everything has two sides and() is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages. 已成为人的关注的热门话题, 特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈 的辩论。() has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way. 在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用 它给我们带来了许多好处,但同时也引发一些严重 的问题。() has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but
篇四:高考英语作文必背万能句
(一)段首句
1. 关于人们有不同的观点。一些人认为There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____.
2. 俗话说(常言道),它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用。 There is an old saying______. It"s the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today.
3. 现在,,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,;其次,。更为糟糕的是。 Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______.
4. 现在,很普遍,许多人喜欢,因为,另外(而且)。 Nowadays,it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides,______.
5. 任何事物都是有两面性,也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。
Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages.
6. 关于人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说),在他们看来,People's opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To them,_____.
7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题,这个问题变得越来越严重。 Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.
8. 已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论。 ______ has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.
9. 在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用,它给我们带来了许多好处,但同时也引发一些严重的问题。 ______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出。很显然,但是为什么呢? According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph,it can be seen that______ while. Obviously,______,but why
(二)中间段落句
1. 相反,有一些人赞成,他们相信,而且,他们认为。 On the contrary,there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time,they say____.
2. 但是,我认为这不是解决的好方法,比如。最糟糕的是。 But I don"t think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example,____.Worst of all,___.
3. 对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的,(也是)非常重要的。首先,。而且,最重要的是______is necessary and important to our country"s development and construction. First,______.What"s more, _____.Most important of all,______.
4. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先,我们可以。 There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can______
5. 面临,我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来。一方面,另一方面,
Confronted with______,we should take a series of effective measures to______. For one thing,______For another,______
6. 早就应该拿出行动了。比如说,另外。所有这些方法肯定会。 It is high time that something was done about it. For example. _____.In addition. _____.All these measures will certainly______.
7. 为什么?第一个原因是;第二个原因是;第三个原因是。总的来说,的主要原因是由于Why______The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is ______.For all this, the main cause of ______due to ______.
8. 然而,正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样,也有它的不利的一面,象。 However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own disadvantages, such as ______.
9. 尽管如此,我相信更有利。 Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous.
10. 完全同意这种观点(陈述),主要理由如下: I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______.
(三)结尾句
1. 至于我,在某种程度上我同意后面的观点,我认为As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that ____.
2. 总而言之,整个社会应该密切关注这个问题。只有这样,我们才能在将来。 In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ______.Only in this way can ______in the future.
3. 但是,和都有它们各自的优势(好处)。例如,,而。然而,把这两者相比较,我更倾向于(喜欢)But ______and ______have their own advantages. For example, _____, while_____. Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to______.
4. 就我个人而言,我相信,因此,我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为Personally, I believe that_____. Consequently, I'm confident that a bright future is awaiting us because______.
5. 随着社会的发展,。因此,迫切需要。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自已的一份力量,这个社会将要变得越来越好。 With the development of society, ______.So it"s urgent and necessary to ____.If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.
6. 至于我(对我来说,就我而言),我认为更合理。只有这样,我们才能For my part, I think it reasonable to_____. Only in this way can you _____.
7. 对我来说,我认为有必要。原因如下:第一,; 第二,;最后但同样重要的是In my opinion, I think it necessary to____. The reasons are as follows. First _____.Second ______. Last but not least,______.
8. 在总体上很难说是好还是坏,因为它在很大程度上取决于的形势。然而,就我个人而言,我发现。 It is difficult to say whether _____is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of______. However, from a personal point of view find______.
9. 综上所述,我们可以清楚地得出结论From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that____.
10. 如果我们不采取有效的方法,就可能控制不了这种趋势,就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果,所以,我们应该做的是If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is_____.
阅卷老师提醒:高考作文临考应急措施十五项
临场作文常发生意外的情况,对此有一个心理准备,掌握一些应急措施很有现实意义。
问题一:看到作文题目心里就发慌
措施:1、保持心理平衡 2、闭目养神做个深呼吸,让全身放松,冲淡紧张情绪 3、反复默念考试题目,及时记下头脑中迸也的思维火花。 问题二:担心跑题,心里没底
措施:1、将话题背景材料,内容要点一一进行分解 2、把题目中暗示的内容补充出来 3、确定哪些要点是主要的 4、将话题关键词语扩展成一个判断句,以此为作文中心 5、在作文中反复出 现话题中心词
问题三:一时不知如何拟题
措施:1、从话题材料中找一个关键词或关键句作为标题,最好是能反映材料的主旨的 2、用文章的观点作标题,语言要简洁3、暂定一个题目,等文章写好后再做修改 4、用切合文章主题的诗文名句做标题
问题四:不知选择哪一种文体
措施:1、选择自己最擅长的文体 2、选择自己有材料储备的文体 3、平等条件下优先考虑记叙文
问题五:难以开头
措施:1、记叙文从悬念起笔 2、议论文从观点起笔 3、从简明材料引述中起笔4、用设问引出话题起笔
问题六:找不到所需要的材料
措施:1、从课本中找材料,特别是语文、历史、政治等人文学科 2、从最近看到的电视、听到的新闻中找材料 3、从家庭生活中找材料4、从身边生活中找材料 5、从语文教材中找材料6、从眼前的语文试卷中找材料 问题七:想所创新,怕出差错
措施:1、选择新鲜材料,给评卷老师以创新感2、选择与众不同的表现形式。如日记、书信、小小说等 3、换一个角度思考。一般人总是从正面表现话题主旨,你可以试着从侧面出击 4、从一个新的角度引述分析材料 5、表述同一个意思,如果换一种廉洁,可以增添新意
问题八:不知语言如何出彩
措施:1、采用短句子,句子过长容易拖沓,并且容易产生语病,短句显得
精炼2、多用修辞句,比喻、拟人、排比、对偶、反问、综合使用最好3、多用对称句。注意骈散结合,显示抑扬顿挫4、多用流行语。流行语活在广大群众的口语中,有亲切感,新鲜活泼5、多引格言警句。名人名言、格言警句,经过反复锤练,具有哲理性 6、多引古诗词7、多用典故8、多用描写。在记叙文中描写句多,语言就富有形象感,就会显得生动,有文学味道 9、多用抒情句
问题九:担心说理绝对,不深刻
措施:1、用一分为二的观点看问题,既看到事物的这一面,又看到事物的那一面。在肯定某一观点时,兼及一下其他角度上的看法,附带一笔,注意不要自相矛盾 2、用联系的观点看世界上复杂的事物,用因果分析的方法来讲述道理 3、用发展的眼光去推测事物发展的未来。这件事发展下去会产生什么结果,以这种结果来显示看问题的预见性和深刻性4、用哲理性语言揭示主旨,显示主题的深刻性
问题十:写到一半时想换一种写法
措施:1、保留原有内容巧妙过渡2、写议论文,想改写成记叙文,把议论文字转换为人物和心理活动或演讲、报告的内容,在关键之处加入适当的语言3、写记叙文想改为议论文,以记叙材料为论据,把记叙内容转换为社会现象
问题十一:害怕写到中途卡壳
措施:1、在草稿纸上列一个简单的提纲2、确定好几个领起全文的关键词语或关键句 3、对提纲和关键句进行修改
问题十二:作文题和以前读过的范文内容相似或相同,想借用又不敢用 措施:1、弄清楚考题与范文题目的裨是否相同,不能机械地套用 2、注意范文的时代背景和考题要求的差异 3、不拘泥范文,可借鉴形式、构思方式、语言表达技巧、关键句等,如果想借鉴故事情节,一定注意对原故事进行加工、改造,以免被判为抄袭。
问题十三:文章要结束了,字数还不够
措施:1、从另一个角度写一段,这一角度的内容不能画蛇添足,要围绕中心(主旨)进行 2、对前文内容再进行挖掘或归纳。挖掘和归纳具有揭示文章主旨和总结全文意义3、适当引用名言、歌词、诗赋等,为文章添彩 问题十四:做完基础题,时间不多,作文想写快一点
篇五:高考英语作文万能句子
Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that… 把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论……
Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that … 考虑所有这些因素,我们可能会得出合理的结论……
Hence/Therefore, we’d better come to the conclusion that …
因此,我们最好得出这样的结论……
There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits. 毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点.
All in all, we cannot live without … But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.
总之,我们没有…是无法生活的.但同时,我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题.
高考英语作文万能句子
引出话题句子
Recently, the problem of … has aroused people’s concern. 最近,……问题已引起人们的关注.
The Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well. 互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色。它给我们带来了许多好处,但也产生了一些严重的问题。
Nowadays, (overpopulation) has become a problem we have to face. 如今,(人口过剩)已成为我们不得不面对的问题了。
It is commonly believed that … / It is a common belief that … 人们一般认为…… Many people insist that … 很多人坚持认为……
With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that… 随
着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为……
A lot of people seem to think that … 很多人似乎认为……
引出观点句子
People’s views on … vary from person to person. Some hold that …. However, others believe that….人们对……的观点因人而异。有些人认为……,然而其他人却认为…… People may have different opinions on …人们对……可能会有不同的见解。
Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person.人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异。 There are different opinions among people as to …关于……,人们的观点大不相同。 Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure). 对(失败)人们的态度各不相同。 结尾万能
Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that… 把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论……
Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that … 考虑所有这些因素,我们可能会得出合理的结论……
Hence/Therefore, we’d better come to the conclusion that … 因此,我们最好得出这样的结论……
There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits. 毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点。
All in all, we cannot live without … But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.
总之,我们没有…是无法生活的。但同时,我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题。
提出建议万能句
It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了。
It is time to take the advice of … and to put special emphasis on the improvement of … 该是采纳……的建议,并对……的进展给予特殊重视的时候了。
There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of … 毫无疑问,对……问题应予以足够的重视。
Obviously, … If we want to do something … , it is essential that … 显然,如果我们想做某事,很重要的是…
Only in this way can we … 只有这样,我们才能……
It must be realized that …我们必须意识到……
预示后果万能句
Obviously, if we don’t control the problem, the chances are that … will lead us in danger.
很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险。
No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that … 毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,很可能会……
It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation. 很紧迫的是,应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展。
论证万能句
From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second. 在我看来,支持第一种观点比支持第二种观点更有道理。
I cannot entirely agree with the idea that …我无法完全同意这一观点……
Personally, I am standing on the side of …就个人而言,我站在……的一边。
I sincerely believe that …我真诚地相信……
In my opinion, it is more advisable to do … than to do …. 在我个人看来,做……比做……更明智。
Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why …
给出原因万能句
This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons. First, … Second, … Third, … 这一现象的存在是有许多原因的。首先,……;第二,……;第三,……
Why did …For one thing
篇六:高考英文作文万能开头结尾句
1) 表示并列关系的过渡词:and, as well as, or …
2) 表示转折关系的过渡词:but, yet, however …
3) 表示时间关系的过渡词:first, second, third, and then, finally, after, before, after a few days, at last, at that time, later, in the past, immediately, in the meanwhile, when, while, then, after that …
4) 表示空间关系的过渡词:near (to), far (from), in the front of, beside, behind, beyond, above, below, to the right, to the left, on one side, on the other side of, outside …
5) 表示比较关系的过渡词:in the same way, just like, just as …
6) 表示对照关系的过渡词:but, still, yet, however, on the other hand, in spite of, even though …
7) 表示递进关系的过渡词: also, and, then, too, in addition, moreover, again …
8) 表示因果关系的过渡词:because, since, then, thus, otherwise, so, therefore ,as a result…
9) 表示解释说明的过渡词:for example, in fact, in this case, for, actually …
10) 表示强调的过渡词:in fact, indeed, necessarily, certainly, without any doubt, truly, most important …
11) 表示目的的过渡词:for this reason, for this purpose, so that, in order that, so as to, in order to, …
12) 表示列举的过渡词:for example , such as …
13) 表示总结性的过渡词:in conclusion, finally, at last, in brief, as has been stated, in a word, in general, in all, in a word, generally speaking …
高考英语作文万能句子:开头句型
1.As far as ...is concerned 就……而言
2.It goes without saying that... 不言而喻,...
3.It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说......
4.As the proverb says, 正如谚语所说的,
5.It has to be noticed that... 它必须注意到,...
6.It's generally recognized that... 它普遍认为...
7.It's likely that ... 这可能是因为...
8.It's hardly that... 这是很难的......
9.It's hardly too much to say that... 它几乎没有太多的说…
10.What calls for special attention is that...需要特别注意的是
11.There's no denying the fact that...毫无疑问,无可否认
12.Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比这更重要的是…
13.what's far more important is that... 更重要的是…
高考英语作文万能句子:结尾句型
1.I will conclude by saying... 最后我要说…
2.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...因此,我们有理由相信…
3.All things considered,总而言之 It may be safely said that...它可以有把握地说......
4.Therefore, in my opinion, it's more advisable...因此,在我看来,更可取的是…
5.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论…
6.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….通过数据我们得到的结论是,....
7.It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论
8.From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来……也许更好
篇七:高考英语作文万能句子及模板
高考英语作文万能句子:8种实用句型
一.开头句型
1.As far as ...is concerned就……而言 比如说:就我而言 As far as I concerned 2 It can be said with certainty that... +从句 可以肯定地说......
3.As the proverb says, 正如谚语所说的,可以用来引用名言名句
4 .It has to be noticed that... 它必须注意到,...
5 .It's generally recognized that... 它普遍认为...
6 .It's likely that ... 这可能是因为...
7 .It's hardly that... 这是很难的......
8 There's no denying the fact that...毫无疑问,无可否认
9 .Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比这更重要的是…
10 .what's far more important is that... 更重要的是…
二.衔接句型
1.A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是...
3 But the problem is not so simple. Therefore,+句子( 然而问题并非如此简单,所以……) 4 .But it's a pity that... 但遗憾的是… it’s a pity that….遗憾的是。。。
5 In spite of the fact that...尽管事实...... In spite of 尽管
6 .Further, we hold opinion that... 此外,我们坚持认为,...
7 .However , the difficulty lies in..+名词或者动名词 .然而,困难在于…
8.Similarly, we should pay attention to... 同样,我们要注意...
9 As it has been mentioned above...正如上面所提到的… (可以用来对前面所说的话进行补充说明)
10.In this respect, 从这个角度上
11.However, 然而…
三.结尾句型
1.I will conclude by saying... 最后我要说…
2.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...因此,我们有理由相信…
3.All things considered,总而言之 = In a word=In conclusion
It may be safely said that...它可以有把握地说......
4.Therefore, in my opinion,因此,在我看来,
5.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论…
6.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….通过数据我们得到的结论是,....
7.It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论
8.From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来,如果……也许更好
四.举例句型
1. Here is one more example这里有不止一个的例子
.2.Take … for example.就拿……为例子
五.常用于引言段的句型
1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…
To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。
2. I believe the title statement is valid because…. 我认为这个论点是正确的,因为…
3. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that ….我无法完全同意….这一观点的说法…
4. Along with the development of…, more and more….随着……的发展,越来越多…
5 It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….它通常是认为…
6. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.就我而言,我完全同意前者/后者的观点。
六 表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法
1. A is completely different from B.(A和B完全不同)
2 The difference between A and B is lies in +名词或者动名词 ( A和B不同的地方是。。。) .
七 演绎法常用的句型
1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.有几个原因……,但一般,他们可以归结为三个主要的。
2. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.有很多方法可以解决这个问题,但下面的可能是最有效的。 ( 可以用在保护环境等话题的作文)
4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.一般来说,这些优势可以列举如下。
5. The reasons are as follows. 。。。的理由如下 (可以用来列举理由原因)
八 因果推理法常用句型
1.Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 由于阅读这本书,我们已经学到了很多。
2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot. 由于阅读这本书,我们已经学到了很多。
3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we've learned a lot. 由于阅读这本书,我们已经学到了很多。
4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we've learned a lot. 由于阅读这本书,我们已经学到了很多。
(一)段首句
1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为…… There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____.
2. 俗话说(常言道)……,它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用。 There is an old saying______. It’s the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today.
3. 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……。 Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______.
4. 现在,……很普遍,许多人喜欢……,因为……,另外(而且)……。 Nowadays,it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides,______.
5. 任何事物都是有两面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。 Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages.
6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说)……,在他们看来,…… People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To them,_____.
7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……,这个问题变得越来越严重。 Man is now facing a big
problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.
8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论。 ______ has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.
9. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用,它给我们带来了许多好处,但同时也引发一些严重的问题。 ______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……,但是为什么呢? According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph,it can be seen that______ while. Obviously,______,but why
(二)中间段落句
1. 相反,有一些人赞成……,他们相信……,而且,他们认为……。 On the contrary,there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time,they say____.
2. 但是,我认为这不是解决……的好方法,比如……。最糟糕的是……。 But I don’t think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example,____.Worst of all,___.
3. ……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的,(也是)非常重要的。首先,……。而且……,最重要的是…… ______is necessary and important to our country’s development and construction. First,______.What’s more, _____.Most important of all,______.
4. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先,我们可以……。 There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can______
5. 面临……,我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。一方面……,另一方面, Confronted with______,we should take a series of effective measures to______. For one thing,______For another,______
6. 早就应该拿出行动了。比如说……,另外……。所有这些方法肯定会……。 It is high time that something was done about it. For example. _____.In addition. _____.All these measures will certainly______.
7. 为什么……?第一个原因是……;第二个原因是……;第三个原因是……。总的来说,……的主要原因是由于…… Why______The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is ______.For all this, the main cause of ______due to ______.
8. 然而,正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样,……也有它的不利的一面,象……。 However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own disadvantages, such as ______.
9. 尽管如此,我相信……更有利。 Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous.
10. 完全同意……这种观点(陈述),主要理由如下: I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______.
(三)结尾句
1. 至于我,在某种程度上我同意后面的观点,我认为…… As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that ____.
2. 总而言之,整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。只有这样,我们才能在将来……。 In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ______.Only in this way can ______in the future.
3. 但是,……和……都有它们各自的优势(好处)。例如,……,而……。然而,把这两者相比较,我更倾向于(喜欢)…… But ______and ______have their own advantages. For example, _____, while_____. Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to______.
4. 就我个人而言,我相信……,因此,我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为…… Personally, I believe that_____. Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because______.
5. 随着社会的发展,……。因此,迫切需要……。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自已的一份力量,这个社会将要变得越来越好。 With the development of society, ______.So it’s urgent and necessary to ____.If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.
6. 至于我(对我来说,就我而言),我认为……更合理。只有这样,我们才能…… For my part, I think it reasonable to_____. Only in this way can you _____.
7. 对我来说,我认为有必要……。原因如下:第一,……; 第二,……;最后……但同样重要的是…… In my opinion, I think it necessary to____. The reasons are as follows. First _____.Second ______. Last but not least,______.
8. 在总体上很难说……是好还是坏,因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势。然而,就我个人而言,我发现……。 It is difficult to say whether _____is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of______. However, from a personal point of view find______.
9. 综上所述,我们可以清楚地得出结论…… From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that____.
10. 如果我们不采取有效的方法,就可能控制不了这种趋势,就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果,所以,我们应该做的是…… If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is_____. 总结句
2.It goes without saying that... 不用说...(意思是:论述的内容是显而易见的)
3.It can be said with certainty that... ...是肯定的。
4.As the proverb says 4.有句谚语是这样说的...;常言道...
5.It has to be noticed that... 5.必须引起注意的是...
6.It`s generally recognized that...通常认为...
7 It’s hardly too much to say that...表否定,...不被经常说起;我们很少谈到...
8 What calls for special attention is that... .需要引起特别注意的是...
9 There’s no denying the fact that....事实不容否认...
10 Nothing is more important than the fact that...没有比这更重要的是...
11 what’s far more important is that..更重要的是...
12 As time goes by,.....随着时间的流逝
13 There is no doubt that...毫无疑问...
14 As far as I'm concerned, I think....就我而言,我认为...
15 It is said that...据说...
It is important for sb to do sth. 做某事对某人很重要
16Compared with A, B is more ...与A相比,B更...
17 in my opinion 在我看来
18 It is high time that we did sth.是我们做..的时候了。
19 Only in this way, can we solve this problem properly.只有这样我们才能妥善解决这个问题。
20 sth is so...that...如此..以至于..
21 not only ...,but also...不仅...而且...
22 To be honestTo tell the truth 老实说来
23 too..to 太..以至于不能..24 On one hand,..on the other hand,..一方面..另一方面...
25 With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that…随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为……
Only in this way can we … 只有这样,我们才能……
一、图表作文框架
As is shown by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart) has been on rise/ decrease (increases/drops/decreases),有表格或图像可以看
出。。。 significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that _毫无疑问的看出_______.
There are at least two good reasons accounting for __这里至少有两个原因可以对_ X X 作出解释__. On the one hand, _一方面
_____. On the other hand, ______ is due to the fact that ________. 另一方面---的原因是。。。In addition, 而且
_______ is responsible for _______. Maybe there are some other reasons to show _也许有其他原因要展示
_______. But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.
二、书信作文模板
Dear X X X, 亲爱的X X X
I am extremely pleased to hear from you.(我很高兴收到你的来
信) And I would like to write a letter to tell you that_____. (我很高兴写封信告诉
你。。。) I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience/I am looking f0rward to your replies at your earliest convenience. (我希望你可以在空闲的时候尽快给我回信)
Best regards for your health and success. 祝你身体健康万事如意
Sincerely yours,你最真诚的X X X
X X X
篇八:高考英语的作文万能句子
一、引出开头
1:It is well-known to us that……(我们都知道……)==As far as my knowledge is concerned, …( 就我所知…)2:Recently the problem of…… has been brought into focus. ==Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……(最近……问题引起了关注)
3:Nowadays(overpopulation)has become a problem we have to face.(现今,人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题)
4:Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.(互联网已在我们的生活扮演着越来越重要的角色,它给我们带来了许多好处但也产生了一些严重的问题)
5:With the rapid development of science and technology,more and more people believe that……(随着科技的迅速发展,越来越多的人认为……)6:It is a common belief that……==It is commonly believed that……(人们一般认为……)
7:A lot of people seem to think that……(很多人似乎认为……)
8:It is universally acknowledged that + 句子(全世界都知道...)
二、表达不同观点
1:People's views on……vary from person to person. Some hold
that……However, others believe that……(人们对……的观点因人而异,有些人认为……然而其他人却认为……)
2:People may have different opinions on……(人们对……可能会持有不同见解)
3:Attitudes towards (drugs)vary from person to person.==Different people hold different attitudes towards(failure)(人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异)4:There are different opinions among people as to……(对于……人们的观点大不相同)
三、表示结尾
1:In short, it can be said that……(总之,他的意思是……)
2:From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that……(从上面提到的,我们可以得出结论……)
3:Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally/reasonably come to the conclusion that……(把所有的这些因素加以考虑,我们自然可以得出结论……)
4:Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that……(因此,我们最好的出这样的结论……)
5:There is no doubt that (jo有优点也有缺点)
6:All in all, we cannot live without……,but at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.(总之,我们没有……无法生活,但同时我们必须寻求新的解决办法来面对可能出现的新问题)
四、提出建议
1:It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).(该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了)
2:There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of……(毫无疑问,对……问题应予以足够重视)
3:Obviously ,if we want to do something … it is essential that……(显然,如果我们想要做么事,很重要的是……)
4:Only in this way can we ……(只有这样,我们才能……)
5:Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的)
五、预示后果
1:Obviously,if we don't control the problem, the chances are that……will lead us in danger.(很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险)
2:No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that ……(毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,否则我们很可能会……)
3:It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation(很紧迫的是应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展)
六、表示论证
1:From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.(在我看来,支持第一种观点比第二种更有道理)
2:I cannot entirely agree with the idea that……(我无法完全同意这一观点)3:As far as I am concerned/In my opinion,……(就我来说……)
4:I sincerely believe that……==I am greatly convinced (that)子句.(我真诚地相信……)
5:Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why ……(最后,坦率地说,还有另外一个实际的原因……)
七、给出原因
1:The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的原因是...)
2:This phenomenon exists for a number of
reasons .First,…….Second,…….Third,……。这一现象存在有很多原因的,第一……第二……第三……
3:For one thing,…… For another thing,…… ==On the one hand,……On the other hand……一方面……另一方面……
4:I quite agree with the statement that……The reasons are chiefly as follows.我十分赞同这一论述,即……。其主要原因如下。
八、列出解决办法和批判错误观点做法
1:The best way to solve the troubles is……解决这些麻烦的最好办法是…… 2:As far as something is concerned,……就某事而言,……
3;It is obvious that……很显然……
4:It may be true that……but it doesn't mean that……可能……是对的,但这并不意味着……
5;It is natural to believe that……but we shouldn't ignore that……认为……是自然的,但我们不应忽视……
6:There is no evidence to suggest that……没有证据表明……
九、表示好处和坏处
1:It has the following advantages.它有如下优势
2:It is beneficial/harmful to us.==It is of great benefit/harm to us.它对我们有益处
3:It has more disadvantages than advantage.他有很多不足之处
十、表示重要、方便、可能
1:It is important(necessary/difficult/convenient/possible)for sb to do sth.对于某人做……是……
2:It plays an important role in our life.
十一、采取措施
1:We should take some effective measures.我们应该采取有效措施
2:We should try our best to overcome/conquer the difficulties.我们应该尽最大努力去克服困难
3:We should do our utmost in doing sth.我们应该尽力去做……
4:We should solve the problems that we are confronted/faced with.我们应该解决我们面临的困难
十二、显示变化
1:Some changes have taken place in the past five years.过去五年发生了很多变化
2:Great changes will certainly be produced in the international
communications.在国际交流中理所当然会发生很多大的变化
3:It has increased/decreased from…to…他已经从…增加/减少到…
4:The output of July in this factory increased by 15%.这个工厂7月份产量以增加了15%
十三、表明事实现状
1;We cannot ignore the fact that……我们不能忽略这个事实……
2:No one can deny the fact that……没人能否认这个事实……
3:This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.
4:be closely related to ~~ (与...息息相关)
十四、进行比较
1:Compared with A,B……与A比较,B……
2;I prefer to read rather than watch TV.
十五、常用英语谚语
1:Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩
2:All is not gold that glitters.发光的未必都是金子
3:All roads lead to Rome.条条大路通罗马
4:A good beginning is half done.良好的开端是成功的一半
5:Every advantage has its disadvantage有利必有弊
6:A miss is as good as a mile.失之毫厘,差之千里
7:Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功之母
8:Industry is the parent of success.勤奋是成功之母
9:It is never too old to learn.活到老,学到老
10:Knowledge is power.知识就是力量
11:Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.世上无难事,只怕有心人
12.Where there is a will there is a way.有志者事竟成
批判错误观点和做法:
As far as something is concerned, … 就某事而言,……
It was obvious that …很显然,….
It may be true that …, but it doesn’t mean that …
可能……是对的,但这并不意味着……
It is natural to believe that …, but we shouldn’t ignore that …
认为……是很自然的,但我们不应忽视……
There is no evidence to suggest that … 没有证据表明……
如何连接
强调 still, indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially, obviously, clearly.
比较 like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.
对比 by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.
列举 for example, for instance, such as, take …for example, except (for), to illustrate.
时间 later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while.
顺序 first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important.
可能 presumably, probably, perhaps.
解释 in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms.
递进 What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again.
让步 although, after all, in spite of…, despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen.
转折 however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on the other hand,
unfortunately, whereas
原因 for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to.
结果 as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as a consequence
总结 on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, to summarize, in short.
其他 mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently,
frankly, commonly, for this purpose, to a large extent, for most of us, in many cases, in this case
(一)段首句
1. 关于人们有不同的观点。一些人认为
There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____.
2. 俗话说(常言道),它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用。
There is an old saying______. It"s the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today.
3. 现在,,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,;其次,。更为糟糕的是。
Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______.
4. 现在,很普遍,许多人喜欢,因为,另外(而且)。
篇九:初中英语作文万能句子
段落首句
1. 关于人们有不同的观点。一些人认为
There are different opinions among people as to ____ . Some people suggest that____.
2. 俗话说(常言道),它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用。
There is an old saying______. Its the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today.
3. 现在,,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,;其次,。更为糟糕的是。Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second, ____. What makes things worse is that______.
4. 现在,很普遍,许多人喜欢,因为,另外(而且)。
Nowadays,it is common to ______. Many people like ______ Because ______.Besides,______.
5. 任何事物都是有两面性,也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。
Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception. It has both advantages and disadvantages.
6.关于人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说),在他们看来,
People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To them, _____.
7. 已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中引发激烈的辩论。
has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.8 .在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用, 它给我们带来了许多好处,但同时也引发一些严重的问题 ... ...has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well
9. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题,这个问题变得越来越严重。
Man is now facing a big problem ..., which is becoming more and more serious.
10、如今,人们普遍认为...,但是我怀疑...。
Nowadays,it is generally/commonly believed that..., but I wonder that...
11、“如同硬币的正反面,...也有积极的一面和消极的一面。
Like a coin has two sides, there is a positive aspect and a negative aspect to...
12、“近来,...的问题已经成为人们注目的焦点。”Currently, the issue of ...has been brought to public attention
13、“随着...的快速增长,...在日常生活中已经变得越来越重要。
Along with the rapid growth of ..., ...has become increasingly important in our daily
列举时可以用
First of all 首先secondly其次beside另外what's more另外
First 首先Second 第二 After that另外 Later还有 on last最后
衔接词
另外what's moremoreover beside apart from事实上 in fact as a matter of fact 结果是 as a result,
原因是 results from the fact that...Because 列举:For example
对 比 :on the other hand,
我们都知道 As we all know... 结论:in a word
表达自己看法 In my opinion As far as I am concerned
结尾 Only we in this way can we achieve the goal.
只有这样我们才能达到我们的目标
Only when we can take care of ourselves, can we know how to take care of the one we love. 只有这样,我们才能保护好自己,才能保护好我们在乎的东西
解决方法题型 :
要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径
1. 问题现状
2. 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)
In recent days, we have to face the problem A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ------------(说明A的现状).Second, ---------------(举例进一步说明现状)
Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, ---------------(解决方法一)。 For another -------------(解决方法二)。 Finally, --------------(解决方法三)。
Personally, I believe that -------------(我的解决方法)。Only we in this way
can we achieve the goal.
说明利弊题型:
这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊,有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发,最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测)
1. 说明事物现状
2. 事物本身的优缺点(或一方面)
3. 你对现状(或前景)的看法
Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a mean role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First ----------------(A的优点之一)。 Besides -------------------(A的优点之二)。
But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ----------------(A的第一个缺点).To make matters worse,------------------(A的第二个缺点).
In my opinion.
Only in this way, ---------------(对前景的预测).)
议论文的框架 :
(1) 不同观点列举型( 选择型 )
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目
_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____. People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that ___观点二
_______. In their point of view, on the one hand, ___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, there is no doubt that ___观点二______.
As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二
______. It is not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________.(2)利弊型的议论文
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文题目
______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题
_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____.
Just As a popular saying goes, “every coin has two sides”, __讨论议题
______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, ___缺点一
______. In addition, ____缺点二______.
To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题
____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.
英语书信的常见写作模板
开头部分:
How nice to hear from you again.
Let me tell you something about the activity.
I’m glad to have received your letter of Apr. 9th.
I’m pleased to hear that you’re coming to China for a visit. I’
m writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America.
结尾部分:
With best wishes.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
I’d appreciate it if you could reply earlier.
图表作文写作模板
The chart gives us an overall picture of the 图表主题. The first thing we notice is that 图表最大特
点 . This means that as (进一步说明).
We can see from the statistics given that 图表细节一 . After 动词-ing 细节一中的第一个变化, the动词-ed+幅度+时间(紧跟着的变化) . The figures also tell us that图表细节二 . In the column, we can see that accounts for (进一步描述).
Judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that (结
论). The reason for this, as far as I am concerned is that (给出原因). / It is high time that we (发出倡议).
口头通知常见写作模板
呼语及开场白部分:
Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, pleaseI have an announcement to make.
正文部分:
All the teachers and students are required to attend it. Please take your notebooks and make notes.
Please listen carefully and we’ll have a discussion in groups. Please come on time and don’t be late.
结束语部分:
Please come and join in it.
Everybody is welcome to attend it. I hope you’ll have a nice time here. That’s all. Thank you.
近日,你班在“知荣明耻” “八荣八耻大家谈”教育活动中,召开了一次关于学生荣辱观的主题班会。存在的问题1.不尊敬老师、家长等。2.学习散漫、考试作弊等。3.乱扔垃圾、污损环境等等。
Recently we have held a class meeting to discuss what is considered to be honorable behavior and what is shameful. (最近我们班开了个班会讨论什么是光荣和耻辱。)
It is really a pity to see all this in our school.Some students don’t respect their teachers or parents. (不尊敬老师父母)
Some don’t take their studies seriously and cheat in exams.Some throw wastes everywhere and pollute the
environment . It is honorable to obey the law and rules , care much about our class and study hard.(关心班级、努力学习、遵纪守法是光荣)
It is shameful to break school rules, to be selfish or to make little effort to achieve success. (违反学校纪律、自私骄傲)
We should respect others and think more of them than of ourselves. (我们应该尊敬别人经常关心别人)
We should work hard and make much more progress to repay the society. (我们应该努力学习取得更大进步从而回报社会)We should try our best to keep the environment clean。(我们应该想方设法保持干净的环境。)
三段四步法——中考英语满分杀手锏
一、 “三段”(三个段落)
——针对的阅卷老师先看文章结构和内容要点,让阅卷老师不得不给你定位一类文。 无论是那种文体,都可以用三段法来表示。 顾名思义,就是无论是记叙文、还是议论文、或者夹叙夹议文章,都可以通用。简单解释如下:
第一段 记叙文议论文
开篇背景介绍(时间、地点、人物、事件)发表观点
第二段
故事发展论据、论点支撑
第三段
结局 总结观点
二、 “四步”
有了框架就相当于有了骨骼,而真正的血肉要靠四个步骤来实现。
步骤一:审题
审题一定要做到五个方面:一审主题(写什么),
二审体裁(记叙、说明、议论、夹叙夹议),
三审时态(时态中考两个扣一分,三个降一档),
四审人称(别犯低级错误),
五审内容要点(一定要在试卷中画出,免得写的时候忘记,导致跑题) 步骤二:打草稿
中考一定要打草稿,两大优势 :
1、中考不准在试卷更改,涂改带、橡皮、胶条(囧)、而中考时落笔错误是难免的,涂改就会后卷面分
2、正式写作是对草稿的在梳理,语言的在锤炼。
步骤三:正文写作
做到两点:一要凝练,二要变化。
文章80—100字为宜,一定要注意使用过渡词、从句、50个句型和词组搭配。
步骤四:检查:
英语写作检查的原则:
1、内容要点:缺少一个内容要点,文章直接降到第三档 。
2、语法错误:名词查单复数和冠词问题,动词查时态语态和三单问题。
3、 变换句式:过于简单的结构要试着变化
篇十:英语作文万能句
一、开头句型选择
1、关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……
There are different opinions among people as to ____ 。Some people suggest that____。
2、俗话说(常言道)……,它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用。
There is an old saying______。 Its the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today.
3、现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……。
Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____。 What makes things worse is that______。
4、现在,……很普遍,许多人喜欢……,因为……,另外(而且)……。
Nowadays,it is common to ______。 Many people like ______because ______。 Besides,______。
5、任何事物都是有两面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。Everything has two sides and ______is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages.
6、关于……人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说)……,在他们看来,……
People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person.Some people say that ______。To them,_____。
7、人类正面临着一个严重的问题……,这个问题变得越来越严重。
Man is now facing a big problem ______which is becoming more and more serious.
8、……已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论。
______ has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.
9、……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用,它给我们带来了许多好处,但同时也引发一些严重的问题。
______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
10、根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……,但是为什么呢
According to thefigure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph,it can be seen that______while. Obviously,______,but why
11、Recently, the problem of … has aroused people’s concern.
最近,…问题已引起人们的关注。
12、Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色。它给我们带来了许多好处,但也产生了一些严重的问题。
13、Nowadays,(overpopulation) has become a problem we have to face.如今,(人口过剩)已成为我们不得不面对的问题了。
14、With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that…
随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为…
二、中间过渡篇
引出不同观点:
1、People’s views on… vary from person to person. Some hold that… 。 However, others believe that…。
人们对…的观点因人而异。有些人认为…。。 然而其他人却认为...
2、People may have different opinions on…
人们对…可能会有不同的见解。
3、Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person.
人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异。
4、There are different opinions among people as to…
关于…。 人们的观点大不相同。
5、Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure)。
对(失败)人们的态度各不相同。
6、A lot of people seem to think that…
很多人似乎认为…
7、It is commonly believed that… / It is a common belief that…
人们一般认为…
8、Many people insist that…
很多人坚持认为…( 励
9. 宾语从句:我认为,…… / 我认为……不 I think / I don't think that …我想知道是否…… I wonder whether …
例:He doesn't think I should stop him joining the club.他认为我不应该阻止他参加这个俱乐部。
10. Since + 主语+ 过去式, 主语 + 现在完成式。
例:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.自从他上高中,他就一直很用功。
11. how 引导的感叹句
例:那至少可以证明你很诚实。At least it will prove how honest you are. 8. 状语从句
A)如果你不……,你就会…… If you don't …, you'll …
例:If you don't keep working hard, you'll lose the chance. 如果你不坚持努力工作,你就会失去这次机会。
B) 如此 ……,以至于…… so … that …
例:At that moment, I was so upset that I wanted to give up. 当时,我非常伤心,最后都想放弃了。
三、结尾句型
1、Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that…
把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论…
2、Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that…
考虑所有这些因素,我们可能会得出合理的结论…
3、Hence/Therefore, we’d better come to the conclusion that…
因此,我们最好得出这样的结论…
4、There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits.毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点。
5、All in all, we cannot live without… But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.
总之,我们没有…是无法生活的。但同时,我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题。
6、It is high time that we put an end to the (trend)。
该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了。
7、It is time to take the advice of … and to put special emphasis on the improvement of …
该是采纳…的建议,并对…的进展给予特殊重视的时候了。
8、不用说…… It goes without saying that = It is obvious that …
例:不用说早睡早起是值得的。It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.
9、……是必要的 It is necessary (for sb.) to do / that … ……
是重要的 It is important(for sb.) to do / that … ……
是适当的 It is proper (for sb.) to do / that … ……
是紧急的 It is urgent (for sb.) to do / that …
例:It is proper for us to keep the public places clean.
It is proper that we (should)keep the public places clean. 我们应当保持公共场所清洁。
1、生病才知道自己很脆弱,没有想象中那么坚强。
2、你生病了我当时发烧39度多跑着去医院看你,结果看着你跟她在病房里说说笑笑。
3、最近的天气是跟着心情来的吧:让人忽冷忽热的。生病还是健康全看你的承受力!
4、心里的悲伤谁会懂盲目的日子痛苦的时刻生病的躯体残破的内心我无法清醒的做着一切也许是自己太不努力了!
5、快乐因为你的离开而离开,因为失去你,我身边的寂寞从未离开过。
6、他是我眼里的沙子,我曾努力让他走出来,到头来才发现我只能哭着送他离开。
7、最惨就是离婚剩一人,人到中年,生病住院没人照顾了,而别的床位儿子丈夫照顾好体贴那种了。
8、一个不经意,你的笑容就成了我的整一个世界。
9、当一个妈妈最痛苦的部分是什么?不是怀孕,不是生产,是孩子生病的时候,不管你怎么威逼利诱也死活不肯吃药,真的是好无力。
10、上帝如果还能做点事的话,那就把所有的快乐送给你,把你的痛苦分给我一半。
11、该死的感冒,虽疼在你身上,却痛在我心里,快快好起来吧,我要疼死拉,祝福我亲爱的早日康复。
12、上学期间生病发烧超开心!放假期间生病发烧会有种想死的冲动。
13、生病的时候有你陪伴,多么温馨的一幕。
14、如果你该生病,你就生病;如果你该死去,你就死去。
15、一个人吹风只有酸楚,两个人吹风不再孤单无助。
16、花自飘零水自流,一封信息两种问候,一问你是否幸福快乐无忧愁,二问你健康平安可依旧。愿你早早恢复健康,幸福一生无尽头!
17、你们这一帮大雁,怎麽知道我小麻雀的志向呢。
18、饭暖水暖也不如心暖,灯亮墙亮也不如心亮,房好车好也不如身体好,或早或晚我的祝福希望刚刚好,朋友祝你身体健康,早日出院。
19、伴侣,不是时时与你山盟海誓,处处与你形影不离的那一个人,而是在你生病时默默守护在你身边,有担起生活重担的那个人。
20、你说亲爱的.我看着你走我看着你走。
21、我发烧一下午陪他玩一下午我不及她。
22、感冒了,鼻子遭殃,堵得慌,没人心疼,免疫力都下降了。
23、买药买药,如果吃药能解决问题,那就不用开医院了。
24、在我生病难受只有你在身边照顾我。只有你理解我。妹妹谢谢你!
25、感冒了可以一个人,发烧了可以一个人,伤心了可以一个人,心碎了也可以一个人!
26、生病了、好像听见你关心的话语。你在快乐的玩、我正在发着高烧等着你的电话!
27、心难受…比生病更难受!什么时候我可以强大到任何事物都摧毁不了我…坚强,必须坚强!
28、如果没有生病的话,恋情也能成功吧。想要被人紧紧的抱紧,非常想。
29、我,就坐在医院,看车水马龙。我,就坐在街灯下等,望眼欲穿。灯,枯黄;我,独自。
30、你说人命贱吧,可一进医院,就贵的不行。
31、一个人生病的日子太难熬。
32、没劲!晕乎乎的!感觉好像要生病了!一阵一阵的冷汗!不舒服!好难受!
33、原来,那所谓德爱情,一直是我一个人德事。
34、怎么一个人在怎么保护自己还是那样啊!老是爱生病!吃药终于有效果了!内那么恼火了!
35、生病连美食都只有辜负。
36、我是怕,经历了多看透的多会变成一个麻木的人。
37、失败时才记起他人忠告;生病时才意识生命脆弱。
38、亲爱的你感冒我的心真的是揪心的痛啊,所以你要快点好哦。
39、你让我的心,每刻都鲜活着。
40、生病的经验是一步步懂得满足。
41、发烧生病时没人安慰有什么大不了你最起码明白了最凉不过人心。
42、我发烧发到39.6的时候也没有几个嘴上说着一辈子的人来看我。
43、真心朋友,无论我多落魄,多狼狈的时候都不会离开我,不会嫌弃我。在我伤心的时候安慰我,在我生病的时候照顾我,叮嘱我吃药。
44、生病的时候关心的人很多,能给你买药带你去看病的人有吗?
45、如果俺有翅膀,俺就飞去看你!俺有翅膀吗?没有!所以俺现在不能去看你!但俺可以为你祈祷祝福,保佑你平平安安,健康永远!
46、你生病了,我想关心一下,可是我又有什么资格呢?呵呵。
47、总有一些人,原本只是生命的过客,后来却成了记忆的常客。
48、生病的时候才感觉自己像一个安详的老太太。坐着晒太阳、听音乐。然后不停的瞌睡、无止境的咳嗽。
49、嗯哼,没时间休息的人总会腾出时间来生病。
50、生病的时候才能静下来,慢下来……
你能帮助我学英语吗?
2.Could you speak a little more slowly ?
你可以说慢一点吗?
3.How do you pronounce this word ?
这个单词怎么发音?
4.How do you say this in English ?
这个用英语怎么说?
5.Please be frank with me about my English .You can be straightforward with me .I won’t be offended .
请实话告诉我,我的英语怎么样.你可以直说,我不会生气的.
6.Can you read this sentence for me ?
你能把这个句子给我读一下吗?
7.Could you give me some advice on my pronunciation?
听我读一读这些句子,好吗?
8.Can you give me some advice on my pronunciation?
你能就我的发音提一些建议吗?
9.Please correct my mistakes when I speak to you .
我跟你说话的时候请纠正我的错误
10. Do you have any advice for learning English ?
你对学英语有什么建议吗?
我与英语有个"误会"
(1)
1、Could you keep this close to you vest? This is between you and me.
[误]把这个贴身存放吗?它在你我之间。
[正]谨慎小心些好吗?这是我们之间的秘密。
2、Come on,Jane,shake a leg,or you are going to be late.
[误]抖抖腿,简,否则你就要迟到了。
[正]快点,简,要不你就迟到了。
3、Just take a look at the bottom line.
[误]就看一下底线好了。
[正]就看一下结果好了。
4、My uncle is the black sheep in our family.
[误]叔叔是我们家的黑绵羊。
[正]叔叔是我们家的败家子。
5、Everything is coming up roses.
[误]所有的东西出来以后都变成了玫瑰花。
[正]一切都很顺利。
6、Play it by ear.
[误]玩耳朵。
[正]见机行事。
7、Foot the bill.
[误]踩到帐单上了。
[正]结帐。
8、Excuse me ,but nature calls.
[误]不好意思,自然叫我。
[正]不好意思,我要去一下洗手间。
(2)
1、My English teacher is a bug about music.
[误]我的英语老师是一只音乐方面的臭虫。
[正]我的英语老师是一个音乐迷。
2、Many students have ants in their pants before an examination.
[误]考试前夕,许多学生裤子里有蚂蚁。
[正]考试前夕,许多学生紧张不安。
3、No peace-loving people like war hawks.
[误]爱好和平的人都不喜欢战争之鹰。
[正]爱好和平的人都不喜欢好点分子。
4、We are ten miles from the town as the crow flies.
[误]如果像乌鸦那样飞,我们离城里只有十英里了。
[正]我们离城里的直线距离只有十英里了。
5、My neighbor has an ostrich-stomach.
[误]我的邻居有一个鸵鸟胃。
[正]我邻居的消化功能特别强。
6、He is a good driver,but as a farmer,he is just a babe in the woods.
[误]他开车技术不错,但是在务农方面只是个树林里的孩子。
[正]他虽然车技不错,但在务农方面只是个生手。
(3)
1They have a fat chance.
[误]他们的机会很大。
[正]他们的机会不大。
2Mike is in hot water----he failed in the final exam.
[误]迈克现在在热水里----他期末考试没有及格。
[正]迈克现在可是难办了----他期末考试没有及格。
3That excuse simply doesn't hold water.
[误]那个借口不能盛水。
[正]那个借口站不住脚。
4Tony failed nearly all his exams,but now the shoe is on the other foot----he passes themall.
[误]托尼过去考试总不及格,但是现在他把鞋穿到了另一只脚上----于是他考试全部通过了。
[正]托尼过去考试总不及格,但是现在情况正好相反----他考试全部通过了。
5To work hand in glove.
[误]戴着手套工作。
[正]密切合作。
6That businessman is in the red recently.
[误]那个商人最近红光满面。
[正]那个商人最近亏本了。
(4)
1、Everybody has his Achilles'heel,so you should not expect him to be perfect.
[误]每个人都有自己的阿喀琉斯后跟,你不能指望他十全十美。
[正]每个人都有自己的弱点,你不能指望他十全十美。
[说明]Achilles'heel源自《荷马史诗》,阿喀琉斯是冥河女神之子,女神在他年幼时就把他浸入斯提克斯冥河中,以使他刀枪不入。可是被母亲抓住的脚踵因为没有接触到水而成为英雄身上唯一会受伤的地方。特洛伊战争之始,阿喀琉斯成为无人能敌的英雄。但敌人很快发现了他的致命弱点,一箭射中脚后跟,结束了他的生命。因此阿喀琉斯脚后跟成为“唯一弱点”和“致命弱点”的代名词。
2、If our team fails to score this time,we will have another goose egg.
[误]如果这次我们的球队还是无法得分,我们就要再得一个鹅蛋了。
[正]如果这次我们的球队还是无法得分我们就要再得一个零分了。
3、That old dog next door finally kicked the bucket yesterday.
[误]隔壁邻居家的那条老狗昨天最终还是踢了桶。
[正]隔壁邻居家的那条老狗昨天最终还是死了。
4、My father is the only breadwinner in my family.
[误]我父亲是我们家唯一赢得面包的人。
[正]我父亲是我们家唯一赚钱养家的人。
Fistful happiness 幸 福 在 握
Right now she is 1)seated so close to me that I can feel her breath on my skin. In this blood 2)freezing winter, I can't 3)resist longer against her heat-pumping eyes. She is 4)glaring at me for quite some time now and I am burning in the warmth of her 5)intentions. I might have melted by now but a cold yet 6)sober reflection has kept me from 7)dissolving into 8)weakness.
After losing the glare 9)offensive, the five soldiers of her hand started 10)creeping towards me. These soldieries were not 11)communists any more, if they were, they would have 12)snatched me by now. I can feel the 13)vibration, caused by the creeping of her hand, falling into my bones. Although her hand is yet to touch mine; the 14)oscillation of that 15)heart-soothing near future has made my hand to frustratingly wont for a 16)passionate 17)hug of that 18)slender-finger neighbor.
I desire to 19)alter the coldness of my hands with the coolness of hers and it is not impossible. There is no one else breathing in this little 20)hut of a bus stop and our hearts are 21)anxiously excited to listen to each other's beats.
But far away, in the deep 22)hollows of my past, there is another heart, which has 23)imprisoned my intentions. That heart has lived in my chest for years and I can't 24)ignore it.
It is Mia's heart. My wife's heart.
25)Trembling winter. Lonely afternoon. 26)Muddy clouds. Some 27)melancholic 28)rays 29)peeping through those dusty 30)cornflakes in the sky. Death 31)faced skyscrapers. A road polluted with 32)clumsy vehicles. Countless 33)worn-out faces rolling on the road. Silently breathing hearts. Eyes fed up with 34)monotony. 35)Venomous minds. 36)Incarcerated souls and 37)frail bodies carrying the burden of 38)forced freedom——
This is Moscow.
I was born here and I grew up here, under the dark daylight of the red sun. This red sun was there for everyone, whether one needed it or not. It was everywhere, in your house, your bedroom, your entire life and even in your thoughts. It never set anyone free. So many 39)juvenile faces, 40)novel ideas and 41)enthralling dreams were burnt to ashes in this sun. Nothing could evade the red sun, not even the night.
I was also a part of this system. Who am I? Well, my introduction remains in 42)constant use of millions of people in this world; "I am common man." And along with all those millions of common men, I lived in this system where we labored our lives. Carrying the burden of 43)compulsive freedom on our shoulders, we were 44)transferred from youth to old age, and from old age to 45)demise. At numerous occasions death separated the youth from old age. Our minds, our thoughts had so unfeelingly become a part of all this. Days, dates, years, all meaningless. Our 46)time scale was the amount of work done by us. How many shoes made, how many drugs packed, how many radios 47)loaded, how many abuses 48)assimilated. We were all 49)inebriated. The dream of change was buried in the grave of our stomachs. And yet, in such a 50)suppressive conditions, an 51)eccentric thing happened; instead of my mind, my heart 52)revolted. In this 53)atmosphere of 54)belligerence and 55)hatred, my heart 56)opted for tolerance and love.
She was beautiful; and full of life. She was 57)strenuously breathing in this 58)suffocating air. She had a smile dancing on her lips that would me smile. She had eyes where I could see my dreams. She had voice that would disquiet my heartbeat. But most of all, she had feet that were 59)treading towards me. 60)Heavenly romantic. She was eager to 61)step into my life, I don't know why. I had nothing to give to her.
An aged room stuck into countless other lifeless rooms of a 62)rotten building. 63)Staring monotony. 64)Intoxicated silence. 65)Deceased air. Resentful walls. A wounded window. A colorless curtain waging a lost war against the firing snowflakes. A screaming, yelling wall clock. A 66)repulsive towel. A pile of 67)deformed 68)suite-cases. A 69)withered umbrella hanging on the hook. A clumsy picture making faces at me. A 70)paralyzed bed. A tired pair of shoes 71)sneaking from underneath the bed. A shelf 72)sheltering a sorrowful row of ancient 73)crockery. A faint effort of the 74)bulb to lit up the room. A 75)solitary chair sentenced a life imprisonment in these walls Nothing.
However, I had learnt to love. She taught me how to. I could fill her with love; touching her eyes with mine, plowing my fingers in her hair, whispering my laughter in her ears. She would spread her tiny little complains with her head on my shoulder. We would aimlessly talk while walking on a deserted road in a 76)tranquil evening. I would sing her songs in my 77)gauche voice and she would 78)disperse her 79)melodious laughter in the air. I had planned everything. And along with this, I had also saved enough money to fulfill many of her not innocent wishes.
And then, on a 80)glistening day, she stepped into my world and became my world. There were just eighteen guests participating in our wedding. Ten of them were my factory worker friends; six of Mia's friends and two were our combined, uniformed best wishers. Yes, the 81)KGB. We had no one to call 'ours' but these few. After a short and simple ceremony, our friends departed us joking and laughing, while the KGB guests bid us farewell staring and glaring. They wanted to see us off to our bedroom door, I am sure. But I was not bothered by anything any more. I had found Mia. She was full of life. She 82)pervaded me with it.
I didn't buy her a wedding gift. I couldn't find anything deserved by her. So I decided to ask her.
" Mia! I know you must be expecting a gift from me on our wedding night. I hate to disappoint you but the fact is that I couldn't buy you a gift. Not because I didn't have enough money or that I couldn't remember but because I couldn't find something as 83)gorgeous as you are. Everything looked dull compared to you. So I thought I better ask you. I'll get you whatever you want."
"You'll get me whatever I ask you to?"
"Yes" I whispered with 84)certainty.
"No matter how expensive, how difficult?"
"Yes."
"Then listen. You don't get tired of me. This will be your gift."
"What you mean?"
"I don't know why am I thinking this, but you get tired of looking at me every day. Or when I get old and would cease to be beautiful, would you leave me, not even look at me?"
"No, it won't happen. I'll never get tired of looking at you every day. And when you get old, so would I. And you'll always be beautiful in my eyes." "Promise?"
"Yes promise."
At that moment, she looked to me like a little girl. In a stormy night, afraid of lightning and 85)thunderbolt, hiding in a corner, scared and trembling little girl. I assured her there was nothing to be afraid of. Storms, lightning, darkness, nothing could hurt her.
"I am with you, all around you."
She turned my room into a home. I suggested of buying a little house but she insisted on living in that room until two of us turn into three. And I agreed with her. In this little home of one room, we lived very close to each other, without any distance. You must be thinking how and for how long could two people living in such a small 86)accommodation tolerate each other. Believe you me; Mia and monotony are the names of two firmly and utterly opposite things. Mia is simply 87)astounding. Every day she would put such a thought in front of me that I would be bewildered. She would ask questions that would leave me speechless. She would make such childish requests that the entire building would resound with my laughter. One night, she was sitting in the chair sewing a button on one of my shirts and I was lying 88)sideways on the bed reading a book. When suddenly, she put the shirt on the chair and lied down behind me the same way as I was. Placing her face right beside mine, our cheeks caressing, she held the book from where I was holding it.
"What is this?"
"Nothing. Just!"
"Just what? I am reading dear."
"Then read, whose stopping you?"
"But what's this all about?"
"I 89)wanna read this book too."
"Then read it when I am finished with it."
"No, I wanna see how it feels the way you read it."
And I was lost.
She was an expert on unexpectedly starting a mind twisting conversation. While experiencing silence or right in the middle of a chat, she would abruptly ask 90)outlandish questions.
"Are you happy?"
And I, 91)perplexed, could only utter, "What you mean?"
"I mean, are you happy living with me?"
"That's a stupid question. And anyway I should be asking this question because I am the one who 92)proposed you."
"Then why don't you ask?"
"What, should I ask it every day now?"
"No, but at least once in a while."
"All right honey, tell me, are you happy living with me?"
"A lot !"
And I was 93)flabbergasted.
One day when I came back from work, she invaded me with a question as soon as I appeared from the door.
"Why don't you 94)twist my ear?"
"Are you crazy, you think I am mad or something? Why would I ever do that?"
"Well, last night while picking up the dishes from the table, I broke a plate and you said nothing to me."
"And you want me to twist your ear on such a petty little thing?"
"At least you could chide me."
"Ok, my fault. Next time I will."
"Then do it."
"What!"
"I broke another cup today."
"That's ok, I'll get a new one tomorrow."
"So you are not going to chide me?"
"No way, not on this one."
"Then what am I supposed to do to make you chide me?"
"But why do you want me to chide you?"
"Because then you'll say sorry to me."
And laughter burst out of my stomach.
I could easily tell my friends that I have married a riddle. But it wasn't her; it was the system and the atmosphere in which we lived. In such a 95)breath-hindering air, she was not only living alive but was keeping me alive as well. She had kept alive that precious feeling of love that had died in us. To remain alive in such a breathless air, she needed me and I desired her. That's why I never got tired of her strange acts. I couldn't leave her alone. If I had left her alone, I would have become alone as well.
Then one day, this system left me no option but to hate it and stand up in revolt against it. Mia was pregnant. She was facing a 96)delivery situation. I rented a car to take her to hospital. We were both delighted. Everything looked fresh and new again. I hadn't yet reached the main road when two policemen stopped me. They told me that I couldn't go ahead. On my humble inquiry they told me that a member of the 97)Politburo was to travel through this road so the passage was closed for general public. I informed them of my irresistible compulsion but they were earless. Justice is deaf in our part of the world. In response to my pleads, however, they had mercy on me enough to guide me to an alternate passage yet at the same time informed me that the road was under construction.
I considered it a blessing and turned the vehicle towards the alternative.
That road was like highway to hell, full of 98)ditches. I was trying my best to drive carefully so that Mia doesn't get hurt, but it was all in vain. All those 99)bumps and jumps and Mia was in sheer pain. I would look at the road for one moment and would turn to Mia the next. I was continuously 100)consoling her but I knew words would do no good. I never felt so much helpless in my life and I hated all this helplessness. I don't want to go through all that misery again by stating the pains waged on Mia. All I can tell you is that this dreadful journey had a terrible ending. I couldn't become a father and Mia, after hanging in balance between life and death, was deprived of ever becoming a mother again.
I entered the hospital room that was mourning the death of my dreams. Mia looked at me and tears sneaked through her eyes. In a torn voice, she started apologizing to me.
"I am sorry dear, you can't be a father?
I put my fingers on her lips.
"No, don't say sorry. Its stupid. Rather I should thank you."
"Why?" her eyes asked. "Because you have come back."
A soft smile appeared in her eyes. She wanted to say something but I stopped her. And then I kept on combing her hair with my fingers until she went to sleep.
If this system was some person, I would have killed it by now. It tortured me, refrained me from living a life of my own, but I never cared because I don't care about myself much. I don't care who does what to me. But Mia, these people harmed Mia and I care about her. I care about her more than anything in this world. I forgot every injustice ever done to me but I could never forgive the tyranny inflicted upon Mia.
That's where I revolted against this red system. After taking the first step of revolt, I felt that numerous people were waiting for that first step. I only remained alone till the first step and then I was 101)thronged with myself, the common man. We 102)ejected the fear out of people's hearts. The 103)lava of emotions was given way and it melted that system to ashes. The country that had stretched the largest darkness on earth had lost its spell. The people living under the red sun found freedom; a freedom of their own.
The red sun had set.
During this revolution I couldn't pay much attention to Mia. I had to hide in different places to avoid KGB. When I would go home with a break of few days, I found Mia waiting for me as if she knew the time of my coming home. She had become very weak. There were dark shades around her eyes. Her cheeks started losing their freshness. Bones started to peep through her round wrists. The shine in her eyes seemed to have gone quite some distance. And her smile was left on her lips only as a job. In spite of all this, she was still my Mia.
Once, when I came home after some days, I found a completely different Mia. A sad Mia. I could never see her sad.
"Mia, what's wrong? Are you in trouble?"
"No, I am ok." "Then why you look so sad, so withered?"
"No, you are mistaken. I am just tired, nothing else."
"Are you happy?"
"Yes."
"Then why don't you look happy?"
"I am happy, how else should I look?"
"No, I don't see that joy on your face. I want to see your face full of life and happiness."
"I am happy", she said tiredly. But I couldn't leave her like this. "Tell me, what should I do to bring those smiles back again, to make your soul happy."
"You really want me to tell you?"
"Yes, tell me. I'll bring whatever you want."
"No, I don't desire a 104)purchasable thing. All I want is, I want to stand right in front of you so close that we feel our breaths hitting our faces, our hearts listen to each other's beats, our eyes play together, your whispers vibrate my body, and I, taking your hands into mine, 105)thrusting our fingers together, taking a deep breath, would scream so loud that all the tiredness inside me, all the sadness vanishes in the air."
I knew the answer to her wish but I couldn't say what I should have.
"Mia, I understand your pain but I have 106)obligations. I have to be careful. The path that I have opted for, either leads to freedom or death. But believe me, we will be free soon. We will through this blood-polluted system out of our lives for ever and then good times will come."
I took off again to my destination. I knew after that incident Mia was very upset but I was doing all this for her, wasn't I?
When the red sun was set, a bright new sun rose at us with a shining light. Its sunlight wasn't red. It didn't pinch. It shone to give us relief and warmth. But with the passage of time this sun also started throwing its hot spears at us. Its light only proved to be a "sparkling darkness", which attracted us but failed to comfort us.
This system wasn't flawless either. The government of the people couldn't do good to the people itself. There might have been a change of system, but for us, the common men, it only brought "another government". Too much freedom didn't bring us too much prosperity. It became more and more difficult to make both ends meet. I lost my job and I would wander like a dog in search of work. Mia got sick because of 107)malnutrition. I would come home late in the night and would get out early in the morning. We were running our lives somehow. There wasn't much of a conversation between Mia and I. Perhaps there wasn't anything left to talk about.
And then in such compellingly disappointing conditions I found Tina. Even under these conditions she was full of life, breathing with all the energy. She wasn't very beautiful but she was definitely very attractive. So it was natural for me to take interest in her but what surprised me was that she attracted to me as well. I met her with reference of finding a job. She gave me the job and her company. I don't know why, even though she was married.
This job was better. I was being paid well. She would take me to places every day, for cinema, coffee or sometimes for nothing. Her husband worked in another city. It was her second marriage. She got divorced by her first husband; or she divorced him would be even more correct. She didn't recall her present husband in good words either. Quite often she would reveal upon me the dark sides of her husband's personality and I just listened silently. In the mean time, Mia kept on getting farther and farther away from me. She never asked me where I would stay all night, where I work all day, where I got the money from. She kept on doing house chores, quietly. May be her words were out of stock or may be she forgot how to talk. But I couldn't feel all this. And even if I did, I suppressed the very thought of it in the graveyard of my heart where my love was sleeping. I was too busy spending the time with my boss.
With the passage of time, Tina's conversations turned into passionate whispers. And I kept on drowning into the sea of her talking lips. I never tried to swim, resist or take control of myself. I left all of me on the waves of emotional mistakes, no matter where they take me. And today, she is ready to swim me away. She is sitting very close to me. She tries to touch my hand with hers but I hesitate and put my hand in my lap.
"Give me your hand, I want to mix it with mine."
I lost my strength for a moment, but then the very next moment a 108)well-acquainted voice resounded from the 109)unfathomable 110)vacant of my heart. Mia's voice. She asked me for such a favor once, but how innocently, not so professionally like her. Mia asked it for the comfort of her soul and her heart Should I sacrifice Mia's 111)sincerity over Tina's 112)outwardly attraction? Should I forget all those innumerable moments spent with Mia for the sake of temporary pleasure? Should I betray Mia's blind folded trust for a selfish wish of mine? No. Never.
I am running towards my home. On a 113)distorted road, my feet are getting 114)shaky but not my heart. I have nothing to give to Mia. My pockets are almost empty. But my heart is filled with love. I will give Mia the pleasure. A pleasure that would reflect on her face. I will get her back her long lost shining eyes, her smiles, her vigor, her innocence, her childish mischief, everything.
I enter the house. Mia is busy washing clothes. I grab her from her shoulders and make her stand right in front of me so close that we feel our breaths hitting our faces, our hearts listen to each other's beats, or eyes play with together, and I, taking her hands into mine, thrust our fingers together.
At this moment with a loud scream, our entire tiredness and our sadness has vanished into the air.
[英语散文]-美丽人生
There were a sensitivity and a beauty to her that have nothing to do with looks. She was one to be listened to, whose words were so easy to take to heart.
It is said that the true nature of being is veiled. The labor of words, the expression of art, the seemingly ceaseless buzz that is human thought all have in common the need to get at what really is so. The hope to draw close to and possess the truth of being can be a feverish one. In some cases it can even be fatal, if pleasure is one's truth and its attainment more important than life itself. In other lives, though, the search for what is truthful gives life.
I used to find notes left in the collection basket, beautiful notes about my homilies and about the writer's thoughts on the daily scriptural readings. The person who penned the notes would add reflections to my thoughts and would always include some quotes from poets and mystics he or she had read and remembered and loved. The notes fascinated me. Here was someone immersed in a search for truth and beauty. Words had been treasured, words that were beautiful. And I felt as if the words somehow delighted in being discovered, for they were obviously very generous to the as yet anonymous writer of the notes. And now this person was in turn learning the secret of sharing them. Beauty so shines when given away. The only truth that exists is, in that sense, free.
It was a long time before I met the author of the notes.
One Sunday morning, I was told that someone was waiting for me in the office. The young person who answered the rectory door said that it was "the woman who said she left all the notes." When I saw her I was shocked, since I immediately recognized her from church but had no idea that it was she who wrote the notes. She was sitting in a chair in the office with her hands folded in her lap. Her head was bowed and when she raised it to look at me, she could barely smile without pain. Her face was disfigured, and the skin so tight from surgical procedures that smiling or laughing was very difficult for her. She had suffered terribly from treatment to remove the growths that had so marred her face.
We chatted for a while that Sunday morning and agreed to meet for lunch later that week.
As it turned out we went to lunch several times, and she always wore a hat during the meal. I think that treatments of some sort had caused a lot of her hair to fall out. We shared things about our lives. I told her about my schooling and growing up. She told me that she had worked for years for an insurance company. She never mentioned family, and I did not ask.
We spoke of authors we both had read, and it was easy to tell that books are a great love of hers.
I have thought about her often over the years and how she struggled in a society that places an incredible premium on looks, class, wealth and all the other fineries of life. She suffered from a disfigurement that cannot be made to look attractive. I know that her condition hurt her deeply.
Would her life have been different had she been pretty? Chances are it would have. And yet there were a sensitivity and a beauty to her that had nothing to do with looks. She was one to be listened to, whose words were so easy to take to heart. Her words came from a wounded but loving heart, very much like all hearts, but she had more of a need to be aware of it, to live with it and learn from it. She possessed a fine-tuned sense of beauty. Her only fear in life was the loss of a friend.
How long does it take most of us to reach that level of human growth, if we ever get there? We get so consumed and diminished, worrying about all the things that need improving, we can easily forget to cherish those things that last. Friendship, so rare and so good, just needs our care--maybe even the simple gesture of writing a little note now and then, or the dropping of some beautiful words in a basket, in the hope that such beauty will be shared and taken to heart.
The truth of her life was a desire to see beyond the surface for a glimpse of what it is that matters. She found beauty and grace and they befriended her, and showed her what is real.
美丽人生
她有着一种与外表无关的灵气和美丽。她的话语轻而易举地征服了人心,她正是我们要聆听的声音。
很多人都说人生的真谛是个未知的概念。言词的费力诠释、艺术的着力表现还有人类那似乎永无休止的纷繁思考,三者都苦苦追寻人生的真谛。希望走近以至完全把握存在的真意可以令人十分狂热。有时候,有些人以自己笃信的真理为志趣,追寻真理甚于保全生命,于是就有舍生取义之举。然而,也有另外的一种人生,他们在寻求真谛的过程中灌溉生命。
过去,我常常在教堂的心意篮里面发现一些优美的小短文,有些是关于我的布道,有些是作者日常读《圣经》的感想。写这些短文的人不仅对我的一些观点加以反思,同时还会引用一些他/她曾经读过的,令他/她难忘又喜爱的诗人或者神秘主义者的话。我给这些短文迷住了。我看到了一个执着于追寻真与美的人。其珍而重之的字句,优美动人。我还感觉到好像那些字句也乐于让我们发现,它们是那么毫无保留地,慷慨地为这无名氏作者借用,而现在轮到这位无名氏来学习与人分享这些美文的奥秘。分享令美愈加闪耀生辉,在这个意义上说,其实世上唯一的真理是分毫不费的。
过了很久我才见到这些短文的作者。
一个星期天早上,我被告知有人正在办公室等我。帮我应门的年轻人说“是个女人,说留言是她放的。”看见她的时候我大吃一惊,因为我马上就认出她是我的教区信徒,只是我一直不知道那些短文是她写的。她坐在办公室的一张椅子上,两手相扣搁在大腿上,低垂着头。在抬头看我的时候,她微笑起来却十分费劲。那是一张破了相的脸,外科手术使她的脸皮绷得紧紧的,笑对她来说也是很困难的。为了去除脸上碍眼的肉瘤她接受了手术治疗,这令她吃尽苦头。
那个星期天早上我们聊了一会儿,并决定那个星期再找个时间一起吃顿午饭。
后来我们不止吃了一顿午饭,而是好几顿。每次一起吃饭的时候她都戴着帽子。我想可能是她接受的某种治疗使她掉了不少头发。我们分享了各自生活中的点点滴滴。我跟她讲我读书和成长的故事。她告诉我她在一家保险公司里已经工作多年了。她从来没有提过自己的家庭,我也没有问。
我们还谈到大家都读过的作家作品,不难发现她非常喜欢看书。
这些年我经常想起她,在这个以外表、地位和财富等虚名浮利挂帅的社会中她是怎样一路挺过来的呢?毁掉的容颜使她怎么也无法变得耀眼迷人。我知道这深深地刺痛着她。
如果她长得漂亮,她的生命轨迹会不会有所不同呢?有可能。不过她有种独特的灵气和美,与外表完全无关。她的话轻而易举地征服了人心,她正是我们要聆听的声音。她的隽语出于一颗受过伤却充满爱的心,就像所有人的心一样,只不过她比别人更注重对自己心灵的关注、用心去体会生活并从中学习。她拥有一种细腻的美感。她生命里唯一的恐惧就是失去朋友。
我们究竟要花多长时间才能达到如此高度的成熟?能否最终达到还是个未知数呢。我们老觉得身心疲惫,怀才不遇,只顾为眼前的不足忧心忡忡,却忘了珍视一些历久常新的东西。友谊珍贵而美好,只需我们用心呵护,有时候简简单单的表示就已经足够了,譬如偶尔写几句话给朋友,或者在篮子里投入一些优美动人的字条,以期大家都能分享,记住美妙的时刻、美好的感觉。
她生命的真谛就是要透过事物的表面一睹其真正的本质。她发现了美和上帝的慈爱,而美和慈爱也待她如友,把生命的真谛呈现给她。
(视听英语)它们是直接从美国带来的(笑话)
They are directly from America
它们是直接从美国带来的
Not long after an old Chinese woman came back to China from her visit to her daughter in the States, she went to a city bank to deposit the US dollars her daughter gave her. At the bank counter, the clerk checked each note carefully to see if the money was real. It made the old lady out of patience. At last she could not hold any more, uttering. "Trust me, Sir, and trust the money. They are real US dollars. They are directly from America."
一位中国老太太去美国看望女儿回来不久,到一家市银行存女儿给她的美元。在银行柜台,银行职员认真检查了每一张钞票,看是否有假。 这种做法让老妇人很不耐烦,最后她实在忍不住说:“相信我,先生,也请你相信这些钞票。这些都是真正的美元,它们都是直接从美国带来的。”
十二星座本周运势 06或06或05 {{云深之家}}
teresa1981,谢谢你上次第一个来支持我!鞠个躬先
江上余者,你狠的!!!!!
不停地顶啊,顶啊!你这么顶法,我还非发不可了。唉!当楼主当到这个份上,还真是可怜呢
Baby_Bear,我这里以前立的规矩是有20个回帖,下周就再发。
废话少说,开张了!
ARIES (Mar. 21- April 20)
You are best to work at home if you can. You should sit down with someone you trust and work out a budget that will enable you to save a little extra. Don't let your personal dilemmas interfere with your goals. Now is a good time to ask for favors. Your lucky day this week will be Monday.
白羊:尽可能在家工作;合理地安排预算,可以为你节省不少花销;处理问题不要犹豫不决,以免影响目标的完成。这周还是询求帮助的最好时机。幸运日是星期一。
TAURUS (Apr. 21 - May 21)
You may find yourself in the midst of a pretty good deal. Organize your day well if you wish to accomplish all you set out to do. Entertainment should include sports events or physical activities. Attend trade shows that will allow you to look at new products. Your lucky day this week will be Friday.
金牛:一顿丰盛可口的晚餐正等着你去享用。要想完成计定的目标,一定要提前做好组织工作。体育运动和身体锻炼会是不错的休闲方式。你还可以参加商品发布会,了解最新产品的动向。幸运日是星期五。
GEMINI (May 22 - June 21)
Disharmony in your relationship may cause minor ailments. Do not get involved in joint financial ventures. Your disciplined attention to jobs will enhance your position. Don't be afraid to pursue unfamiliar grounds. Your lucky day this week will be Tuesday.
双子:家庭关系不和协可能会引起些小麻烦。避免涉足合伙性质的金融行业;工作上的严格自律有利于稳固已有的位置。幸运日是星期二。
CANCER (June 22 - July 22)
Career changes may not be your choice right now, but in the long run they will be to your advantage. Be prepared to overcome frustrations and obstacles at work. Curb the impulse to make lavish purchases and maybe spend some time with good friends. Family get-togethers will be interesting. Your lucky day this week will be Tuesday.
巨蟹:跳槽不是你目前的最好选择,不过从长远来看,它势必对你有利;做好准备,迎接工作中的困难和挑战;同时注意抑制自己的购物欲望,以免过度浪费;可以多花些时间和朋友在一起,多搞搞家庭聚会也是很有意思的事哦。幸运日是星期二。
LEO (July 23 - Aug. 22)
Try not to use emotional blackmail; it will only make matters worse. You will be relentless when it comes to getting yourself back into shape. Stress coupled with diet will add to stomach problems. Enjoy a quiet dinner for two and discuss some of the plans you have for the future. Your lucky day this week will be Friday.
狮子:违心的情感只会让事情变得更糟;压力过大,加上饮食不当会加重你的胃病。一边和爱人静静地享用晚餐,一边商讨未来的计划会让你感觉是很享受的事。幸运日是星期五。
VIRGO (Aug. 23 - Sept. 23)
Money problems will get worse if your partner hasn't been playing by the rules. Take time to catch up on overdue correspondence. You may have the opportunity to get involved in some interesting conversations. Your ideas will be well received. Your lucky day this week will be Tuesday.
处女:如果你的合伙人不按规矩办事,财务问题只会雪上加霜;花时间来处理逾期的信函也是必要的。有机会参与一些有趣的谈话,你的意见很有可能因此而被采纳。幸运日是星期二。
LIBRA (Sept. 24 - Oct. 23)
You can develop your creative talents if you take the time to practice your art. You need to be active and spend time with friends you enjoy. Your dynamic, determined approach will win favors as well as a helping hand. Your lover may not understand your needs so you must figure out a way to communicate them. Your lucky day this week will be Saturday.
天秤:倘若肯下工夫,你的艺术天赋将会被进一步挖掘。多和朋友在一起,开朗、坚定的你会赢得他们的支持和帮助。找出和爱人沟通的最好方式以便得到他的理解。幸运日是星期六。
SCORPIO (Oct. 24 - Nov. 22)
You can accomplish a lot if you direct your thoughts toward starting your own small business on the side. Keep your mind on your work and stay away from situations that could ruin your reputation. Your persuasive nature will win the heart of someone you've had your eye on. Be sure that you have all the facts before you take action. Your lucky day this week will be Friday.
天蝎:自己的小营生里只要很好地体现了你的想法,就已经成功了一半。把精力放在工作上,而不是那些只会破坏你声誉的事上。凭借三寸不烂之舌,很容易就能虏走芳心。切记三思而后行。幸运日是星期五。
SAGITTARIUS (Nov. 23 - Dec. 21)
Don't count your chickens before they hatch. Relatives may not be telling you the whole truth about a family situation. Don't put your professional reputation on the line. You should channel your efforts into getting rid of bad habits.Your lucky day this week will be Friday.
射手:一切事情不要想当然。切莫拿自己的好名声开玩笑,想尽一切办法改掉坏习惯。幸运日是星期五。
CAPRICORN (Dec. 22 - Jan. 20)
An older member of the family may need assistance. Be careful when dealing with female members of your family. Don't get intimately involved with a coworker. Help elders get their personal papers in order. Your lucky day this week will be Wednesday.
摩羯:家里的某个长辈可能需要帮忙。在处理和女性家庭成员的关系上,要谨慎小心,另外,不要和同事走得太近。幸运日是星期三。
AQUARIUS (Jan. 21 - Feb. 19)
Underhandedness regarding legal matters or contracts must be counteracted. Difficulties with your mate may lead to estrangement. Use your energy wisely. You can pick up some overtime this week. Your lucky day this week will be Tuesday.
水瓶:官司或是合同纠纷问题一定可以迎刃而解;而与爱人的关系则因某些问题变得疏远。此外,这周还要经常加班哦!幸运日是星期二。
PISCES (Feb. 20 - Mar. 20)
You may want to take a serious look at your goals and objectives. Don't let your health suffer because of worry. Talk to someone you trust. Make sure to arrange in advance to spend quality time together. Older family members may try to make demands that are impossible for you to handle. Your lucky day this week will be Wednesday.
双鱼:想认真考虑一下自己的目标和计划,即便如此,也不要因过度操心而影响了健康哦!找值得依赖的朋友多聊聊,确保提前做好充分准备。对长辈提出的一些要求,你却无能为力。幸运日是星期三。



