“意识活动具有目的性、主动创造性”请举一个非常贴切的生活中的例子，急
谢谢
描写雪的诗句：忽如一夜春风来，千树万树梨花开。
这句诗运用了想象的手法（人的意识的主观能动性）创造出了一个意境。
其他如书画的意境也是人的意识的主动创造性的表现。
黄山的历史传说五十个字
Yellow Crane Tower, located on Snake Hill in Wuchang, is one of the Three Famous Towers South of Yangtze River (the other two: Yueyang Tower in Hunan and Tengwang Tower in Jiangxi).Legend has it that in Wuchang, there used to be a wine shop opened by a young man named Xin. One day, a Taoist priest, in gratitude for free wine, drew a magic crane on the wall of the shop and instructed it to dance whenever it heard clapping. Thousands of people came to see the spectacle and the wine shop was always full of guests. After 10 years, the Taoist priest revisited the wine shop. He played the flute and then rode on the crane to the sky. In memory of the supernatural encounter and the priest, the Xins built a tower and named it Yellow Crane Tower.According to records, the tower was first built in 223 A.D during the Three Kingdoms period (220-280). After completion, the tower served as a gathering place for celebrities and poets to party and compose poetry. It was estimated that up to the Tongzhi Reign of the Qing dynasty, as many as 300 poems about the tower had been found in historical literature. Cui Hao, a famous poet during the Tang dynasty (618-907), made the tower well known throughout China with his poem Yellow Crane Tower.Destroyed many times in successive dynasties, the tower was rebuilt time and again until 100 years ago when it was, for the last time, reduced to ashes. The present tower is a complete reconstruction and is the result of four years of work beginning in 1981. Where the old tower was only 15 meters wide, the ground floor of the new structure was increased to 20 meters wide. The tower, 51.4 meters high, is five-storied with yellow tiles and red pillars, overlapping ridges and interlocking eaves, more magnificent than the old one.The new Yellow Crane Tower is regarded as the symbol of Wuhan city.
徐渭是什么人?有什么代表作?
徐渭（1521—1593），汉族，绍兴府山阴（今浙江绍兴）人。
初字文清，后改字文长，号青藤老人、青藤道士、天池生、天池山人、天池渔隐、金垒、 金回山人、山阴布衣、白鹇山人、鹅鼻山侬、田丹水、田水月，明代著名文学家、书画家、戏曲家、军事家。
代表作品：画作《墨花图》、《菊竹图》、《墨葡萄图》等；杂剧《四声猿》、戏曲理论专著《南词叙录》等。
他所创作的没骨花卉生动传神，对后世影响很大，另外，他还创建“青藤画派”等。
黄山年代特色和历史传说
黄山自来就是中华名山，轩帝曾在此炼仙丹，曾来寻访隐士许宣平，徐霞客曾游遍全山，叹：“登黄山天下无山，观止矣
”五岳归来不看山，黄山归来不看岳，。
黄山以其“五绝”的奇景和博大的徽文化蜚声海内外，被誉为“天下第一奇山”。
黄山不仅是一座美丽的自然之山，还是一座丰富的艺术宝库。
自古以来，人们游览黄山，留下了丰厚的文化遗产，概括起来就是遗存、书画、文学、传说、名人“五胜”。
黄山现存历代摩崖石刻近300处，篆、隶、行、楷、草诸体俱全，颜、柳、欧、赵各派尽有。
历代文人雅士在观赏美景的同时，留下了浩如烟海的文学作品，流传至今的就有2万多篇（首）。
唐代诗人李白游览黄山时留下的“黄山四千仞，三十二莲峰。
丹崖夹石柱，菡萏金芙蓉”的诗句，至今仍在传诵。
美丽神奇的黄山孕育了“黄山画派”，创立了以黄山为主要表现对象的山水画派，在中国画坛独树一帜、影响深远。
当代艺术大师刘海粟一生十上黄山，采用独特的泼墨新技法，创作了大量以黄山为题材的艺术佳作。
形容书画的诗句有哪些
平乐】《书画》朝画，斯如骑战马。
激笔注点划，应知无价。
志书上朔秦汉，能否来者不见。
行时哈冻挥汗，泼出满纸云烟。
【十六字令】书，楷隶劲草控不住，溯秦汉，字字风和雨。
《达意》笔墨挥洒韵味，捷思闪烁光泽。
不拘随意取势，流露彰美不奢。
气度蓄发内涵，点醒亮相情传。
刻画民俗情趣，柔和古今自然。
形式囊括手法，动静相生多变。
返朴归真为上，传统继承发展。
乾隆皇帝简介8
清高宗纯皇帝爱新觉弘历（1711年925日子时－1799年2月7日），通称乾隆乾隆清代入关后的第四任皇帝，雍正帝第四子，公元1736－1795年在位。
属兔，生于康熙五十年八月十三，卒于嘉庆四年正月初三，终年八十九岁，葬于河北裕陵（今河北省遵化市西北）。
