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含有宾语从句的格言

时间:2014-01-17 07:50

什么样的是含有宾语从句的复合句

宾语从句的复合句.  概念:复合句也称主从句,即主句和从句,从句须有引导词或叫连词引出,否则复合句不成立.由于连词既起连接主句和从句的作用,表明主从句之间的关系,还在从句中充当一定的成份,有一定的意义,故复合句中的连词常成为考查的焦点.  种类分为:  1.由that引导的宾语从句.that只有语法作用,没有实在的意义,在口语和非正式文体中可以省略.例如:He said (that) he wanted to stay at home.She doesn’t know (that) she is seriously ill.I am sure (that) he will succeed.2.由连接代词who,whom,whose,what,which和连接副词when,where,why,how引导的宾语从句.这些连接代词和连接副词在宾语从句中充当某个成分.例如:Do you know who (whom) they are waiting for?He asked whose handwriting was the best.Can you tell me where the No.3 bus stop is?I don’t know why the train is late.3.由if或whether引导的宾语从句.If和whether在句中的意思是“是否”.例如:I want to know if (whether) he lives there.He asked me whether (if) I could help him.注意一下情况只用whether,不用ifwhether引导的从句常可以与连词or或or not直接连用.如:正:Let me know whether you can come or not.误:Let me know if you can come or not.当宾语从句提到句首时,只能用whether引导.如:正:Whether it is true or not,I can’t tell.误:If it is true or not,I can’t tell.3.whether可以引导带to的不定式.如:正:I don’t know whether to accept or refuse.误:I don’t know if to accept or refuse.4.whether及其引导的成分可放于介词之后,作介词的宾语.如:正:I worry about whether I hurt her feelings.误:I worry about if I hurt her feelings.

宾语从句的用法和练习

She said she was beautiful.

将下列句子连成含有宾语从句的句子

英语的句子分为简和复合句,简单句就是只有一谓结构的句子,而复合句就是含个以上的主谓结构,其中有一个是主句,其他的就都是从句了,这个从句在句子中做什么成分,它就是什么从句,当一个主谓结构在句子中做宾语的时候,它就是含有宾语从句的主从复合句,举个最简单的例子:I think you are right. I want to know where he is.(宾语从句需要用陈述句的语序)

写出10个含有宾语从句和10句含有壮语从句的句子。

宾语从句a.I think (that) he 'll return in an hour.我想他将在一个小时以后回来。

b.She asked if\\\/whether they had been to Beijing.她问他们是否到过北京。

c.I don't know how old he is.我不知道他几岁。

Please tell me where he works.请告诉我他在哪工作。

I don‘t know why he hasn't come yet.我不知道他为什么还没有来。

We believe that he is honest. 我们相信他是诚实的。

He asked why he had to go alone. 他问他为什么必须一个人去。

You don’t know when you are lucky. 你身在福中不知福。

The doctor insists that I give up smoking医生坚持要我戒烟。

I suggest that we should go tomorrow. 我建议我们明天走。

状语从句I will call you as soon as I arrive in Beijing. 我一到北京就给你打电话。

(这是由as soon as引导的时间状语从句,从句中的谓语动词arrive是一般现在时,表示一般将来时,决不可用will arrive)   As soon as I have finished this work, I will go home. 我一完成此工作,就回家。

(从句中的谓语动词用现在完成时have finished,表示将来完成时,决不可用will have finished)   If he comes back, please let me know.如果他回来了,请通知我。

(从句中的谓语动词用comes back,表示一般将来时,决不可用will come back) 1. Naturally , our grandparents were pleased to get our phone call . (副词)  2. We worked hard , from sunrise to sunset . (介词状短语)  3. To help my disabled aunt , I spend an hour working in her house every day . (不定式)  4. Seen from a distance , the farmhouse looked deserted . (过去分词)  5. I know how to light a camp fire because I had done it before .(原因状语从句)I didn’t realize how special my mother was until I became an adult.  While John was watching TV, his wife was cooking.  The children ran away from the orchard(果园) the moment they saw the guard.  No sooner had I arrived home than it began to rain.  Every time I listen to your advice, I get into trouble.

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