副词修饰副词,形容词和整个句子的句子
副词是不能整个句子的,虽然有:“She is admittedly reliable.在这中,“admittedly”这个副词修饰的并不是“reliable”,而是修饰整个句子,如果我们用英语来解释的话,这句话其实就是“It is admitted that she is reliable.”所以这句话就不能翻译为“被人认的可靠”,这即使是在中文里也是完全说不通的”这种说法,但是可以看出来,admittedly--adv,从句子形式来说就是修饰reliable---adj。
副词形容副词的句子
He can run very fast
副词修饰副词,形容词和整个句子的句子
不对吧修饰形容中语动词例句:Haveyoualreadyeatenlunch?(句子中的already修饰eaten)Sheisreallylovely.(really修饰lovely)Sheistooyoungtogotoschoolbyherself.
副词和形容词有什么不同
Luckily, he won the game.luckily副词修饰后面的句子 总之有逗号隔开的,例如suddenly,finally
怎样区分一个句子用副词还是形容词
1、形容词的句法功能与位置 形容词修饰名词或不定代词,表示人或事物的性质、特征或状态,在句子中主要用作定语、表语、补足语、状语等。
1)用作定语 形容词作定语时,有时要前置,有是要后置。
大体有以下几种情况: (1)大多数的单个形容词作前置定语,它总是在限定词之后,如: This is an interesting story book. The old man was too weak to take his usual walk.(2)当形容词本身带有较长后置修饰语时,这些形容词短语要后置。
如:It is a problem difficult to solve.(这是个难解决的问题。
) He has a house larger than yours.(他有一座比你大的房子。
)There was only one man capable of lending him 200 pounds.(只有一个人能借给他200英镑。
)(3)当被修饰的词是合成不定代词时,形容词要后置。
如:There is nothing interesting in today’s newspaper.Why don’t you read something easier?(4)同表示数量的词组连用时,形容词要放在名词之后。
如:They dug a canal 3 meters deep and 10 meters wide.(他们挖了一条3米深、10米宽的的水道。
)This is a river two hundred miles long.(5)由and \\\/ or 连接的并列形容词有时后置。
如:He suggested a method both economical and practical.(他提出了一个既经济又切实可行的方法。
)All men ,rich or poor, are equal before law.(所有的人,不论贫富,在法律面前是平等的。
)(6)enough作定语时,既可前置,又可后置。
如:They took enough food \\\/ food enough to last them a week.(他们带了够一个星期吃的食物。
)Are there enough desks \\\/ desks enough for all the students?(7)一些表语形容词用作定语时,只能后置。
常见的这类形容词有:alive, awake, asleep, present等。
如:He is the only man alive \\\/ awake.(他是唯一活着\\\/醒着的人。
)All the people present got up to leave.(所有到场的人都起身走了。
)(8)几个形容词同时修饰一个名词时,通常按下列顺序排列:限定词——描绘性形容词——大小——形状——年龄——颜色——国籍——原料——用途——名词中心词。
如:There is a huge round wooden table in the room.(房间里有一张大的圆木桌。
)Here are some beautiful fresh white roses.(这儿有一些漂亮新鲜的白玫瑰。
)It is a tall gray Victorian building.(这是一座高大的维多利亚时期的灰色建筑。
)2.用作表语形容词作表语要用在连系动词之后。
常见的连系动词有:appear, be, become, feel, get, go, grow, keep, look, prove, remain, seen, smell, sound, stay, taste, turn等。
如:The weather is getting quite warm.(天气变的相当暖和。
)The old man went mad.(那位老人疯了。
)It seems probable that I’ll be sent abroad next year.(看来我明年有可能被派往国外。
)其中有些感官的连系动词,如feel,sound,taste,smell,其后跟形容词作表语,它们表示“(东西)给人某种感觉”,这是用主动形式表示被动意义。
如: This sheet feels wet .(这床单摸起来是湿的。
) The dinner smells good.( 这饭菜味道很香。
) 我们还要注意,英语中有些形容词是以— ly 结尾,我们容易把它们误认为是副词,如lovely(可爱的),lonely(孤独的),lively(活泼的),friendly(爱好的),orderly(有序的),motherly(母亲般的)等。
如: She looks lovely.(她看起来很可爱。
) They have been friendly with each other for many years. 3)用作宾词补足语 形容词作宾词补足语,一般紧跟着宾语后,它与宾词之间有逻辑上的主谓关系。
如: Toothache kept me awake the whole night.(牙疼使我彻底未眠。
) I’ve never seen you so cheerful. I find idioms and useful expressions hard to learn. 4)用作状语 形容词作状语,表示意义上的增补,和句子的主语的逻辑上的主谓关系,它可以放在句子前面,也可放在句子后部,间或插在主语后面。
如: Greatly interested, I asked him how he played the new instrument .(大感兴趣之下,我问他这新乐器怎么弹。
) She girl, surprised at the sight, didn’t know what to say.(那姑娘看到这景象很是吃惊,不知道说什么好。
) 作句子状语(或称独立成分)的形容词,多放在句子前头。
如: Strange to say, no one was hurt.(说也奇怪,没有人受伤。
) He may be late. Worse still, he may not come at all.(他可能会迟到。
更糟糕的是,他可能压根儿就不来了。
) 2.副词的句法功能与位置 副词按其词汇意义和句法功能,可分为下列几种:1)方式副词(如warmly, quickly, gladly等);2)程度副词(如almost, nearly, completely等);3)时间副词(如already, soon, today等);4)频度副词(如always, never, often等);5)地点副词(如here, anywhere, above等);6)疑问副词(如where, when, how, why等);7)关系副词(如where, when, why等);8)连接副词(如therefore, however, otherwise等)。
副词的作用主要是作状语,有时用来作定语、表语、宾词补足语等。
1)用作状语 副词作状语,用来修饰动词、形容词和其他副词,或者修饰整个句子。
它们的位置有下面几种: (1)地点副词、方式副词和多数的时间副词放在所修饰动词的后面,或放在句末(宾词或状语之后)。
如: I remember having seen him somewhere. They received the visitor coldly. They will fly to Shanghai tomorrow. (2)频度副词通常放在实义动词前面;如果句子中有助动词或动词be,则放在这些动词后面。
如: I seldom got a chance to read .(我很少得到看书的机会。
) She is always thinking of others . Our monitor is always the first to come to class. (3)修饰形容词和副词的程序副词,一般放在被修饰之前。
如: We were very lucky to find you here. Can you explain it more simply? 程度副词enough 要放在它所修饰的形容词或副词之后。
如: It’s warm enough to swim today. He didn’t run fast enough to catch the train. (4)疑问副词、连接副词以及修饰整个句子的副词,通常放在句子或从句的开头。
如: Where did you study medicine? I’ll tell you why you have to study Enlist grammar. Luckily, she was in when I called. Surprisingly ,she has married again. 其他一些副词特别强调时,也可放在句首。
如: Recently I haven’t been feeling very well.(最近我感到身体不大舒服。
) Indoors it was nice and warm.(室内非常暖和舒服。
) Usually I’m very careful.(通常我是非常小心的。
) 2)用作定语 副词(主要是地点副词和时间副词)作用定语时一般放在它所修饰的名词之后。
如: The meeting yesterday lasted more than three hours. Life here is full of joy.(室内非常暖和舒服。
) On my way home, I met groups of Young Pioneers. We had to get off and take the bus behind.(我们只得下车,换乘后面的巴士。
)
为什么有些句子形容词要变副词
形容词是形容名词、代词等的而副词是形容动词的
单独一个词放在句子前 ,那个词用形容词还是副词
要看,有时是形容词有时是副词,如果是形容词就是用来补充说明主语的状态心理活动等,不过一般情况下都是副词