六年级 英语 形容词的原级、比较级和最高级的总结
good, wellbetterbestill, bad, badlyworseworstlittlelessleastoldolderelderoldesteldestmany, muchmoremostfarfartherfurtherfarthest (表距离)furthest (表程度)latelaterlatterlatest (用于时间)last (用于顺序)一般不用表背，知道变化的语法，很简单，只有个别特殊形容词、副词比较级和最高级 Comparative degree & Superlative degree: 一、比较级构成方式： A．adj \\\/ adv + er \\\/ est poor→poorer→poorest fast→faster→fastest B．词尾e + r \\\/ st large→larger→largest fine→finer→finest C．重读闭音节中短元音 + 辅音词尾→双写辅音词尾 + er \\\/ est. big→bigger→biggest hot→hotter→hottest D．辅音 + y→i + er \\\/ est dry→drier→driest angry→angrier→angriest E．多音节形容词及副词： more + adj \\\/ adv most + adj \\\/ adv F．不规则变化： good \\\/ well→better→best bad \\\/ ill→worse→worst many \\\/ much→more→most little→less→least late→later→ \\\/ latest late→latter→last far→farther→farthest far→further→furthest 【用法示例】 比较级用于二者相比较，由than构成比较状语从句： （1）笔记要点：两个相比较的主语必须相对应。
... He looks stronger than I(do). ... The climate of Shanghai is hotter than that of Beijing. ... My Schoolbag is larger than hers. ... The book is much more interesting than that one. （2）笔记要点：两个形容词比较级由 and连在一起，表示“越来越……” ... It is getting colder and colder. ... She is becoming more and more beautiful . （3）笔记要点：这种句型结构表示“越……越……” ... The older we grow, the poorer our memory will be. ... The earlier we start, the sooner we'll get there. （4）笔记要点：二者之比较。
而Of the three girls, she is the cleverest. ... I prefer the cheaper one of the two books. ... Of the two brothers, he is the cleverer. 最高级构成方式： 三者或三者以上进行比较，“the + 形容词 \\\/ 副词est”。
(1) John is the tallest of the three. He runs fastest in our class.（副词的最高级the可省略） This is the most difficult book I've read. (2) He is cleverer than any other boy in the class.（有than时只用比较级） She is younger than all the other students.够全吧
初二形容词比较级大全
形级(一)一般句式的构成：A+is\\\/are+形容词比较级+than+BA是主格B是宾格如：Sheistallerthanme.形容词比较级宾格（二）英语形容词比较级的构成英语形容词比较等级有三个：原级,比较级和最高级.形容词比较等级形式变化有规则的和不规则的两种.规则变化1）单音节词末尾加-er（比较级）,-est（最高级）【例】原级比较级最高级greatgreatergreatestsmallsmallersmallestcleancleanercleanest2）单音节如以e结尾,只加-r（比较级）,-st（最高级）【例】finefinerfinestnicenicernicestwidewiderwidest3）闭音节单音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母,须先双写这个辅音字母,再加-er（比较级）,-est（最高级）【例】bigbiggerbiggesthothotterhottestredredderreddest4）少数以-y,-er,ow,-ble结尾的双音节词,末尾加-er（比较级）,-est（最高级）.以-y结尾的词,如-y前是辅音字母,则变y为-i,再加-er和-est.以-e结尾的词只加-r和-st.【例】clevercleverercleverestnarrownarrowernarrowestableablerablesteasyeasiereasiest5）其它双音节和多音节词皆在前面加单词more和most.【例】carefulmorecarefulmostcarefuldifficultmoredifficultmostdifficultdeliciousmoredeliciousmostdelicious不规则变化原级比较级最高级good\\\/wellbetterbestbadworseworstmany\\\/muchmoremostlittlelessleastfarfarther\\\/furtherfarthest\\\/furthest注：有些形容词一般没有比较等级.如：right,wrong,woolen等.形容词的比较等级的用法：比较级用于二者的比较.【例】LiPingisolderthanWangHai.李平比王海年纪大.TherearemorestudentsinClassOnethaninClassTwo.一班比二班学生多
一到六年级所有形容词的比较级，越多越好
good, well better best ill, bad, badly worse worst little less least old older elder oldest eldest many, much more most far farther further farthest (表距离) furthest (表程度) late later latter latest (用于时间) last (用于顺序)规则:形容词、副词比较级和最高级有规则变化和不规则变化规则变化（1）一般情况下，单音节或双音节的形容词（或副词）比较级＋er ， 最高级＋est clever－cleverer－cleverest few－fewer－fewest small－smaller－smallest等（2）以e结尾的词，比较级＋r，最高级＋st即可nice－nicer－nicestcute－cuter－cutestlarge－larger－largest（3）以辅音字母＋y结尾的变y为i＋er或esteasy－easier－easiesthappy－happier－happiest再如：early , busy , heavy , dirty , lazy . 也如此（4）双写最后一个辅音字母＋er或est的词同学要用心去记。
1. fat－fatter－fattest2. thin－thinner－thinnest3. hot－hotter－hottest4. red－redder－reddest5. wet－wetter－wettest6. big－bigger－biggest（5）多音节和部分双音节的词需要在形容词原级前＋more构成比较级，＋the most构成最高级。
beautiful －more beautiful － the most beautiful . delicious , popular , important , interesting , expensive 双音节的词如careful－more careful －the most careful useful －more useful －the most useful . 少数单音节词也是这样如：pleased－more pleased －the most pleased tired－more tried －the most tired
英语，用形容词比较级和最高级各造十个句子
He is taller than her.She is thinner than her sister.Tom is more handsome than Tim.Mary is happier than Kate.I have more questions than you.My shoes are bigger than yours.Your coat is larger than mine.Your hair is longer than mine.She is nicer than her sister.John has more money than I.I am the tallest in our class.My movements are the most graceful of us three. Racing is the most interesting sport I've ever known. You are always my fondest star. Zhang Hua is the tallest of the three． He works (the) hardest in his class. How much did the second most expensive hat coat? He is the tallest(boy) in his class． 0f all the boys he came(the) earliest．The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.黄河是中国第二长河. They are happiest on Saturdays.他们在星期六最快乐. He is the youngest and tallest boy in his class.他是班上年龄最小、个子最高的男孩. That book is most interesting.那本书非常有趣. I found it most difficult to get to sleep.我发现入睡最难. With best wishes for you.向你致以最美好的祝愿.
单音节和双音节形容词的比较级和最高级规则变化 举例说明
英语形容词比较级 (一)一般句式的构成： A + is \\\/ are+ 形容词比较级+ than + B A 是主格 B 是宾格 如： She is taller than me. 主格 形容词比较级 宾格 （二）英语形容词比较级的构成 英语形容词比较等级有三个：原级，比较级和最高级。
形容词比较等级形式变化有规则的和不规则的两种。
规则变化 1）单音节词末尾加-er（比较级），-est（最高级） 【例】 原级 比较级 最高级 great greater greatest small smaller smallest clean cleaner cleanest 2）单音节如以e结尾，只加-r（比较级），-st（最高级） 【例】 fine finer finest nice nicer nicest wide wider widest 3）闭音节单音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母，须先双写这个辅音字母，再加-er（比较级），-est（最高级） 【例】 big bigger biggest hot hotter hottest red redder reddest 4）少数以-y，-er，ow，-ble结尾的双音节词，末尾加-er（比较级），-est（最高级）。
以-y结尾的词，如-y前是辅音字母，则变y为-i，再加-er和-est。
以-e结尾的词只加-r和-st。
【例】 clever cleverer cleverest narrow narrower narrowest able abler ablest easy easier easiest 5）其它双音节和多音节词皆在前面加单词more和most。
【例】 careful more careful most careful difficult more difficult most difficult delicious more delicious most delicious 不规则变化 原级 比较级 最高级 good\\\/well better best bad worse worst many\\\/much more most little less least far farther\\\/further farthest\\\/furthest 注：有些形容词一般没有比较等级。
如： right, wrong, woolen等。
形容词的比较等级的用法：比较级用于二者的比较。
【例】 Li Ping is older than Wang Hai. 李平比王海年纪大。
There are more students in Class One than in Class Two.一班比二班学生多。
常用英语形容词比较级最高级不规则单词表起码100个
形容词比较级的形式 一、形容词比较级和最高级的构成 形容词的比较级和最高级变化形式规则如下 构 成 法 原 级 比 较 级 最 高 级 ① 一般单音节词末尾加er 和 est strong stronger strongest ② 单音节词如果以e结尾，只加r 和st strange stranger strangest ③ 闭音节单音节词如末尾只有 一个辅音字母， 须先双写这个辅音字母，再加er和est sad big hot sadder bigger hotter saddest biggest hottest ④ 少数以y,er(或ure),ow,ble结尾的双音节词， 末尾加er和est(以y结尾的词，如y前是辅音字母， 把y变成i，再加er和est，以e结尾的词仍 只加r和st) angry clever narrow noble angrier cleverer narrower nobler angrest cleverest narrowest noblest ⑤ 其他双音节和多音节词都在前面加单词more和most different more different most different 1) The most high 〔A〕 mountain in 〔B〕 the world is Mount Everest， which is situated 〔C〕 in Nepal and is twentynine thousand one hundred and fourty one feet high 〔D〕 . 2) This house is spaciouser 〔A〕 than that 〔B〕 white 〔C〕 one I bought in Rapid City， South Dakota 〔D〕 last year. 3) Research in the social 〔A〕 sciences often proves difficulter 〔B〕 than similar 〔C〕 work in the physical 〔D〕 sciences. 二、形容词比较级或最高级的特殊形式： 1. 三个或三个以上音节的形容词只能加more和most 只能说 more beautiful而不能说beautifuller; 只能说the most beautiful而不能说beautifullest。
但是，以形容前缀un结尾的三音节形容词不适合上述情况，如unhappy,untidy，我们可以说：unhappier→unhappiest, untidier→untidiest 2. 由ING分词和ED分词演变过来的形容词(包括不规则动词如know→known)只能加more或most来表示它们的比较级和最高级 more(most) striking, more(most) interesting, more(most) wounded, more(most)worn等。
4) The drawings 〔A〕 of the old masters 〔B〕 are among the treasuredest 〔C〕 works in museums 〔D〕 . 3. 英语里有些形容词由于其词义而不可能有比较级形式 absolute fatal main right universal chief final naked simulta- utter entire foremost perfect neous vital eternal inevitable possible sufficient whole excellent infinite primary supreme wooden 三、不规则形容词的比较级和最高级形式 good well better best bad ill worse worst many much more most little few less least far farther farthest further furthest 5) African elephants are larger， fiercer， and difficulter 〔A〕 to tame 〔B〕 than 〔C〕 Asian elephants 〔D〕 . 6) Sarah Hale became 〔A〕 one of the famousest 〔B〕 magazine 〔C〕 editors in the United States during 〔D〕 the 1800’s. 7) Of all 〔A〕 the Native American tribes 〔B〕 ， the Shawnee Indians were 〔C〕 a most 〔D〕 transient. 四、例题解析 1) A错。
应将“most high”改为highest。
这是在考形容词比较级的构成形式。
2) A错。
改为more spacious。
3) B错。
改为more difficult。
4) C错。
treasured 在本句中是ED分词(动词treasure ＋ed)作形容词使用，是“宝贵的、珍贵的”意思，修饰名词 works(作品)，其最高级形式应用 the most treasured。
5) A错，改为more difficult。
6) B错。
改为“the most famous”，因为famous(著名的)是双音节，其最高级变化应在前面加“the most”。
7) D错。
应改为“the most”，因为此处表示的是最高级，“the most transient”意为“(延续时间)最短暂的”。
第二节 副词比较级和最高级的形式 副词比较级和最高级的变化形式与形容词基本上一样 一般 副词 hard→harder →hardest fast→faster →fastest late→later →latest early→earlier →earliest 特殊 副词 well →better →best much →more →most badly →worse →worst little →less →least 但是，开放类副词即以后缀ly结尾的副词不能像形容词那样加er或est，如 quickly →more quickly →most quickly quietly →more quietly →most quietly 〔注〕： early中的ly不是后缀，故可以把y变i再加er和est 形容词与副词比较级的基本用法 一、原级比较的基本用法 1. 原级比较由“as＋形容词或副词(或再加名词或短语)＋as ”构成“原级相同”比较句，表示两者比较；其否定式，即“程度不及”比较句型为“not so(as) ＋形容词或副词＋as”，而且as…as结构前可用just, almost, nearly, quite等表示程度的词修饰 1) Walking briskly for thirty minutes will burn as many calories as . 〔A〕 to run for fifteen minutes 〔B〕 running for fifteen minutes 〔C〕 you run for fifteen minutes 〔D〕 fifteenminute walking 2) The gorilla(大猩猩)， while 〔A〕 not quite as curious than 〔B〕 the chimpanzee(黑猩猩)， shows more persistence 〔C〕 and memory retention(记忆力) in solving 〔D〕 a problem. 3) Alaska is twice 〔A〕 as larger 〔B〕 as 〔C〕 the next largest 〔D〕 state， Texas. 2. “as (so)＋名词＋as＋名词”进行名词比较，这时一般情况下有一个表示原级的比较词，但如果第一名词前出现了形容词修饰该词或出现副词修饰谓语，应当用so而不用as 4) Thomas Jefferson’s achievements as an architect rival his contributions a politician. 〔A〕 such 〔B〕 more 〔C〕 as 〔D〕 than 5) I should say Henry is not much a writer as a reporter. (88年考题) 〔A〕 that 〔B〕 so 〔C〕 this 〔D〕 as 二、比较级 1. 比较级由“形容词(副词)比较级＋than＋…，”构成表示在两者中间一方比另一方“更加…”。
连词than后可接句子，也可接名词、代词、名词短语、介词短语、动词、动词不定式、ING结构和ED结构，有时也可省去than。
6) Natural mica(云母) of 〔A〕 a superior 〔B〕 quality is cheapest 〔C〕 to obtain than synthetic 〔D〕 mica. 7) She is older than . 〔A〕 any other girl in the group 〔B〕 any girl in the group 〔C〕 all girls in the group 〔D〕 you and me as well as the group 8) Josephine McCrackin joined 〔A〕 the “Santa Cruz Sentinel” in 1905 and， until her death fifteen years late 〔B〕 ， remained 〔C〕 active in journalistic 〔D〕 work. 2. 注意than前后两项相比较的人或事物要一致 9) The purpose of the research had a more important meaning for them than . 〔A〕 ours 〔B〕 with us 〔C〕 for ours it had 〔D〕 it did for us 10) Sound travels air. 〔A〕 faster through water than through 〔B〕 faster than through water and 〔C〕 through water faster and〔D〕 where it is faster through water than through 11) Gerbrand von den Feckhout， one of Rembrand’s pupils， followed 〔A〕 the style of his teacher so implicitly that 〔B〕 his paintings 〔C〕 are sometimes confused with his master 〔D〕
小学六年级下册英语形容词和副词怎么变成比较级
1．一般单音节词和少数以-er，-ow结尾的双音节词，比较级在后面加-er，最高级在后面加-est； （1）单音节词 如：small → smaller→ smallest short → shorter → shortest tall→ taller→ tallest great→ greater→ greatest （2）双音节词 如：clever→ cleverer→ cleverest narrow→ narrower→ narrowest 2．以不发音e结尾的单音节词，比较在原级后加-r，最高级在原级后加-st； 如：large→ larger→ largest nice→ nicer→ nicest able→ abler→ ablest 3．在重读闭音节（即：辅音＋元音＋辅音）中，先双写末尾的辅音字母，比较级加-er，最高级加-est； 如：big→ bigger→ biggest hot→ hotter→ hottest fat→ fatter→ fattest 4．以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的双音节词， 把y改为i，比较级加-er，最高级加-est； 如：easy→ easier→ easiest heavy→ heavier→ heaviest busy→ busier→ busiest happy→ happier→ happiest 5．其他双音节词和多音节词，比较级在前面加more，最高级在前面加most； 如：beautiful→ more beautiful→ most beautiful different→ more different→ most different easily→ more easily→ most easily 注意：（1）形容词最高级前通常必须用定冠词 the，副词最高级前可不用。
例句： The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world. （2） 形容词most前面没有the，不表示最高级的含义，只表示非常。
It is a most important problem. =It is a very important problem. 6．有少数形容词、副词的比较级和最高级是不规则的，必须熟记。
如：good→ better→ best well→ better→ best bad→ worse→ worst ill→ worse→ worst old→ older\\\/elder→ oldest\\\/eldest many\\\/much→ more→ most little→ less→ least far→ further\\\/farther→ furthest\\\/farthest
形容词比较级变化规律
1．一般单音节词和少数以-er，-ow结尾的双音节词，比较级在后面加-er； （1）单音节词 如：small→smaller short→shorter tall→taller great→greater （2）双音节词 如：clever→cleverer narrow→narrower 2．以不发音e结尾的单音节词，比较在原级后加-r； 如：large→larger nice→nicer able→abler 3．在重读闭音节（即：辅音＋元音＋辅音）中，先双写末尾的辅音字母，比较级加-er； 如：big→bigger hot→hotter fat→fatter 4．以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的双音节词， 把y改为i，比较级加-er； 如：easy→easier heavy→heavier busy→busier happy→happier 5．其他双音节词和多音节词，比较级在前面加more； 如：beautiful→more beautiful different→more different easily→more easily
