七年级英语全部形容词
nice dear some good many interesting boring fun difficult relaxing great every healthy black white red green blue yellow big small short long welcome sorry happy old chinese scary funny sad exciting
七年级名词和形容词英语造句
It will be rainy tomorrow明天会下雨.It will be the little things you do that will be most enticing.即使你做的是微不足道的小事,也是很有诱惑力的. It will be snowing now in Tokyo. 在东京现在将会下雪
我是一个七年级学生 英语一直很差 我根本不知道动词.形容词.代词.副词之间的关系 求好心人帮忙谢谢
最简单的句子结构是“主+谓+宾”(主语和宾语是名词类,谓语是动词类)动词(verb)表示动作,作谓语形容词(adjective-简写adj.)就相当于中文的“......的”,作定语,修饰名词副词(adverb-简写adv.)就相当于中文的“......地”,做状语,修饰动词,形容词和其他副词代词(pronoun-简写pron.),既然是代词,那么就是代替名词,如指示代词this,that。
人称代词,him,her,I,you如果你语文学得好的话,对于英语中的词类应该会有帮助。
还有就是写汉字时最好不要有错别字,很多人分不清“的”和“地”的区别,“的”一般就是形容词的标志啦,如“漂亮的衣服”,而“地”就是副词的标志,有表程度的,还有其他的,如“快速地跑动(就是修饰“跑”这个动作的)”。
如果有兴趣的话,可以再提问哦
七年级英语ing形容词和ed形容词归纳
–ed形容词和–ing形容词的用法区别一、传统的观点许多参考书认为:-ing形容词与表示事物的名词连用,-ed形容词与表示人的名词连用。
此说法在很多情况下是可行的,但表述欠准确,在许多情况下却是不可靠的。
如-ing 形容词用于人的情况就比比皆是:假若你的老师说话幽默、讲课生动,那么不仅他的课非常interesting,而且你会说他是一个 interesting man(有趣的人)。
比较: I’m interested in interesting people. 我对有趣的人感兴趣。
He was worried about his worrying son. 他为他令人担忧的儿子感到担忧。
He was annoyed with the annoying person. 他对这个讨厌的人很生气。
另一方面,-ed 形容词用于指物的情况也不少见。
比较并体会: a frightened look 害怕的表情(指带有这种“表情”的人感到害怕) a frightening look 吓人的表情(指这种“表情”令人害怕) an excited talk 心情激动的谈话(指“谈话”的人心情激动) an exciting talk 令人激动的谈话(指听“谈话”的人心情激动) 由于传统的观点说得太绝对,有时做起题来还可能会因此掉入命题人的陷阱,请看下面一题 :_____ do you think of your English teacher? Is he _______
A. What, interesting B. What, interestedC. How, interesting D. How, interested 此题考查两方面的知识点:一是考查what do you think of…与how do you like…的用法区别(两者搭配不同,但意思相同);二是考查interesting与interested的用法区别。
若套用以上关于-ing形容词与-ed形容词的区别,则可能将答案锁定为D。
但是错了,此题的最佳答案应是A。
二、正确的观点关于-ing形容词与-ed形容词的区别,比较准确的表述应该是:1. 以后缀 –ed结尾的形容词(如ashamed, delighted, excited, frightened, interested, moved, pleased, surprised, worried等)通常用于说明人,不用于说明事物,即使它们所修饰的名词是事物,那它们指的也是与该事物相关的人。
如:He had a pleased smile on his face. 他脸上露出了满意的微笑。
He told me the news in a very excited voice. 他声音很激动地告诉了我这个消息。
第一句中的a pleased smile 意为“满意的微笑”,它指的是某人因感到满意发出的微笑;第二句中的 a very excited voice 指的是“很激动的声音”,即指的是某人因很激动而发生那样的声音。
原则上,-ed 形容词通常直接用于说明人,若修饰事物,则多为 air(神态), appearance(外貌), cry(哭声), face(表情), voice(声音), mood(情绪)<'Times New Roman'>), mood(等显示某人的情感状况的名词。
2. 以后缀 -ing 结尾的形容词(如delighting, exciting, frightening, interesting, moving, surprising, worrying 等)主要用于说明事物,表示事物的性质或特征,若用它们说明人,则表示此人具有此性质或特征。
如:The story is very interesting. 这个故事很有趣。
The man is very interesting. 这个人很有趣。
请再比较并体会以下句子:He is frightened. 他很害怕。
He is frightening. 他很吓人。
He has a frightened look on his face. 他脸上带有惊恐的神情。
He has a frightening look on his face. 他脸上带有吓人的神情。
I read an interested expression on his face. 我看到他脸上露出一种感兴趣的表情。
I read an interesting expression on his face. 我看到他脸上露出一种有趣的表情。
三、学练结合请做做以下试题,看你是否能克服原来的思维定势,能否跳出命题人的陷阱:1. Laws that punish parents for their little children’s actions against the laws get parents _____. A. worried B. to worried C. worrying D. worry2. The little boy isn’t getting on well in maths and worse still, he is even unwilling to go to school. With her son _____, she feels very ______. A. disappointing;worrying B. disappointing;worried C. disappointed;worried D. disappointed;worrying3. After the Anti-terrorist War, the American soldiers returned home, ______. A. safe but tired B. safely but tired C. safe and tiring D. safely and tiring4. As we all know, typing is a ______ job to a ______ heart. A. tired; tired B. tired; tiring C. tiring; tired D. tiring; tiring5. Poor boy! His________ looks and ________hands suggested he was very afraid.A. frightful; trembling B. frightened; trembling C. frightening; trembled D. frightened; trembly 答案与解析:1. 选A。
句中的that punish…the law是定语从句。
句意是:因为他们小孩的违法行为而惩罚其父母,这样的法律使得做父母的感到忧虑。
表示人“感到忧虑的”用由过去分词转换而来的形容词。
2. 选B。
句意是:由于她的儿子令人失望,她感到非常烦恼。
表示“令人……的”用 -ing 形容词;表示“感到……的”用 -ed形容词。
3. 选A。
此题一方面考查形容词作状语(。
此题一方面考查形容词作状语(当形容词用作状语时,表示意义上的增补,和句子主语在逻辑上有主谓关系),另一方面考查形容词tiring与tired的用法区别,此处填tired表示“人感到疲惫的”,即选A。
。
4. 选C。
第一空填tiring,表示“使人劳累的”;第二空填tired,表示“感到劳累的”。
5. 选B。
第一空填frightened,其意为“感到害怕的”;第二空填trembling表示动作的进行。
也就是说,frightened说明主语因……而产生的情绪反应,从而影响到人的身体部位……trembling。
ed形式及常见短语与 ing形式形容词归纳excited (be ~d about) \\\/ excitingsurprised (be ~d at) \\\/\\\/surprisingamazed (be ~d at) \\\/\\\/amazingembarrassed(be ~ed in) \\\/\\\/embarrassingencouraged(be ~ed at \\\/ by) \\\/ encouragingfrustrated (be ~d of) \\\/ frustratinginterested (be ~ed in) \\\/ interestingthrilled (be ~ed at) \\\/ thrillingterrified (be terrified at\\\/ of \\\/ with) \\\/ terrifyingpleased (be ~d with) \\\/ pleasing, = pleasantsatisfied(be satisfied with) \\\/ satisfyingfrightened (be ~ed at \\\/ of ) \\\/ frighteningtired (be ~d of) \\\/ tiring bored (be ~d with) \\\/ boringrelaxed (无固定搭配) \\\/ relaxingfascinated (be ~d by) \\\/ fascinatingannoyed (be ~ed with) \\\/ annoyingmoved (be ~d by) \\\/ movingworried (be worried about) \\\/ worryingconfused (be confused about) \\\/ confusing练习:一 用括号内所给动词的-ed形式或-ing形式填空1. The children were ____after the trip. (tire) 2. The trip was____. (tire)3. The ____children went to bed early after the trip. (tire)4. The ____trip lasted a whole day. (tire)5. The trip made the children____. (tire)6. The bad weather made the trip____. (tire)7. Tom’s parents are ____ at his ____ results of the exams.(disappoint)8. ____and angry, he left the meeting-room. (disappoint)9. It is ____that he didn’t pass the examination.(disappoint)10. When hearing the____ news that Michael Jackson passed away, they were____to look at each other. (surprise)11. He was ____ about his ____ son. (worry)12. I'm not ____with his interpretation of this sentence. (satisfy)13. He was ____with the ____person. (annoy)14. A police car appeared on the road, the thief had a____ look on his face. (frighten)15. The situation here is ____and we are____. (encourage)答案:1. tired 2. tiring 3. tired 4. tiring 5. tired 6. tiring 7. disappointed, disappointing) 8. Disappointed 9. disappointing10. surprising; surprised 11. worried; worrying 12. satisfied 13. annoyed; annoying 14. frightened 15. encouraging; encouraged二 巩固练习:1. The wet weather will continue tomorrow when a cold front ______to arrive.(2008•全国卷I)A. is expected B. is expecting C. expects D. will be expected2. —Do you know if Terry will go camping this weekend? (2008•上海高考) —Terry? Never! He _____ tents and fresh air!A. has hated B. hated C. will hate D. hates3. By the time he realizes he ____ into a trap, it’ll be too late for him to do anything about it. (2008•山东高考) A. walks B. walked C. has walked D. had walked4. So far this year we ______ a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent. (2008•福建高考) A. saw B. see C. had seen D. have seen5. Some of the people who ________ to the party can’t come now. (2008• 烟台模拟) A. had been invited B. have been invited C. are invited D. invited6. Laws that punish parents for their little children’s actions against the laws get parents _____. A. worried B. to worried C. worrying D. worry7. The little boy isn’t getting on well in maths and worse still, he is even unwilling to go to school. With her son _____, she feels very ______. A. disappointing; worrying B. disappointing; worried C. disappointed; worried D. disappointed; worrying8. After the Anti-terrorist War, the American soldiers returned home, ______. A. safe but tired B. safely but tired C. safe and tiring D. safely and tiring9. As we all know, typing is a ______ job to a ______ heart. A. tired; tired B. tired; tiring C. tiring; tired D. tiring; tiring10. Poor boy! His________ looks and ________hands suggested he was very afraid.A. frightful; trembling B. frightened; trembling C. frightening; trembled D. frightened; trembly 11._____ do you think of your English teacher? Is he _______
A. What, interesting B. What, interested C. How, interesting D. How, interested 答案:1-5 ADCDB 6-11ABACBA
七年级英语所有的形容词和副词。
英语的词通常分为十大类 1名词(noun缩写为n.)是人和事物的名称如pen(钢笔)English(英语)life(生活)。
2)代词(pronoun缩写为pron.)是用来代替名词的词如we(我们)his(他的)all(全部)。
3)形容词(adjective缩写为adj.)用来修饰名词如great(伟大的)honest(诚实的)difficult(困难的)。
4)数词(numeral缩写为num.)是表示多少和第几的词如four(四)eighteen(十八)first(第一)eighth(十八)hundred(一百)。
5)动词(verb缩写为v)表示动作和状态如write(写)walk(行走)think(想)。
6)副词(adverb缩写为。
adv.)是修饰动词、形容词和副词的词如quickly(快)often(经常)very(很)。
7)冠词(article缩写为art.)说明名词所指的人或物的词如aan(一个)the(这那)。
8)介词(preposition缩写为prep.)表示名词(或代词)与句子里其它词的关系如from(从)in(在…内)between(在…之间)。
9)连词(conjunction缩写为conj.)是连接词、短语、从句和句子的词如and(和)because(因为)if(假如)。
10)感叹词(interjection缩写为int.)表示感情如。
oh(噢)aha(啊哈)hush(嘘)。
[注一]属于前六类(名、代、形、数、动、副等词)的词都有实义叫做实词(notional word)。
属于后四类冠、介、连、感等词的词没有实义叫做虚词(form word)。
[注二]不少词可以属于几个词类如work(工作动词和名词)fast(快形容词和副词)since(自从连词和介词)等。
句子成分(members of the sentence) 英语的句子由主语部分与谓语部分组成。
具体地讲主要有下列六种句子成分 1)主语(subject)它是句子所要说明的人或事物是一句的主体。
如I study English(我学习英语)中的I。
2)谓语动词(predicate verb)它是说明主语的动作或状态的如I study English中的study。
3)表语(predicative)它是放在连系动词之后表示主语的身分或特征的如I am a student(我是一个学生)中的studentOur classroom is clean(我们的教室很干净)中的clean。
4)宾语(object)它是表示及物动词动作的对象的如I study English中的English。
介词后面的名词或代词叫做介词的宾语如They don't work on Sunday(他们星期天不工作)中的Sunday就是介词on的宾语。
5)定语(attribute)它是限定或修饰名词或代词用的如He likes to drink co1d milk(他喜欢喝冷牛奶)中的co1d。
6)状语(adverbial)它是修饰动词、形容词、副词用的如He works hard(他努力工作)中的hard。
[注]虚词在句子中一律不能作为句子成分。
[英语语法手册]英语词法和句法 1.词法(morphology)词法研究的对象是各种词的形式及其用法。
英语词类的形式变化有名词和代词的数、格和性的形式变化动词的人称、时态、语态、语气等形式变化以及形容词和副词比较等级的形式变化。
2.句法(syntax)句法研究的对象是句子各个组成部分及其安排的规律。
[英语语法手册]词类和句子成分的关系 在句子里一定的句子成分由一定的词类来担任。
现将哪些句子成分通常由哪些词类来担任列述如下 主语名词和代词 Beijing is the capital of our country.北京是我国的首都。
(名词Beijing作主语) She is fond of sports.她爱好运动。
(代词She作主语) 谓语动词动词 My brother rides. his bicycle to work.我哥哥骑自行车上班。
(动词rides作谓语动词) 表语名词、代词和形容词 His father is a doctor.他父亲是个医生。
(名词doctor作表语) The lesson is easy and Short.这课书又容易又短。
(形容词easy和short作表语) That classroom is ours那个教室是我们的。
(代词ours作表语) 宾语名词和代词 I love music.我热爱音乐。
(名词music作宾语) The medicine is good for her.这药对她有效。
(代词her作宾语) 定语形容词 Li Hong is an excellent teacher.李红是一位好老师。
(形容词excellent作定语) 状语副词 Our monitor does well in English.我们班长英语学得好。
(副词well作状语) 英语语法手册]短语、从句和句子 短语(phrase)具有一定意义但不构成从句或句子的一组词叫做短语。
短语在句子里可以单独作为一个句子成分。
短语的种类很多但本书只用下列几个短语名称 a)不定式短语(infinitive phrase)如He 1ikes to read newspapers after lunch(他喜欢在午饭后读报)中的to read newspapers after lunch。
b)动名词短语(gerundial phrase)如 Staying indoors all day is unhealthy(整天呆在家里不利于健康)中的staymg indoors all day。
c)分词短语(participial phrase)如 I saw many people walking along the lake(我看见许多人在湖边散步)中的walking along the lake。
d)介词短语(prepositional phrase)如 He came by bus(他乘公共汽车来)中的by bus。
从句(clause)内含主语部分和谓语部分表达一定的概念但不成为一个独立句子的一组词叫做从句。
从句在句子里可以作为一个句子成分一般由连词、关 系代词或关系副词所引导。
从句在句中可用作主语、表语、宾语、定语、状语等句子成分 a)主语从句(subject clause)如What I want to say is this(我要说的是这么一点)中的what I want to say。
b)表语从句(predicative clause)如This is what I want to say(这是我要说的)中的what I want to say。
c)宾语从句(object clause)如I have said what I want to say(我说完了我要说的话)中的what I want to say。
d)定语从句(attributive clause)如This is the thing I want to say(这就是我要说的)中的I want to say。
e)状语从句(adverbial clause)如If you want to say somethingsay it clearly(假如你要说什么就应说清楚)中的if you want to say something。
句子(sentence)内含主语部分和谓语部分有比较完整的意义的一组词叫做句子。
从句子结构本身来看句子可分为 a)简单句(simple sentence)只有一个主语部分和一个谓语部分如 The people's Republic of China was founded in 1949.中华人民共和国于一九四九年成立。
b)并列句(compound sentence)包括两个或两个以上的简单句中间常由连词连接如 Tom's father worked from morning till night but he got very little money.汤姆的父亲从早干到晚但挣得的钱很少。
c)复合句(complex sentence)内含一个或一个以上的从句如 It's a long time since I saw you last.好久没有看见你了。
从说话人说话的目的来看句子可分为 a)陈述句(declarative sentence)用来叙述一件事如 I saw him yesterday.昨天我看见他了。
b)疑问句(interrogative sentence)用来提出疑问如 Did you see him yesterday?你昨天见到他了吗? c)祈使句(imperative sentence)表示请求、命令等如 Please come in.请进来。
d)感叹句(exclamatory sentence)表示喜怒等各种情感如 What a beautiful voice she has!她嗓子多好啊!
50个英语形容词 7—8年级学过的
1)很多以a开头的形容词,如asleep, afraid, awake, alone, aware, alive, ablaze, alike等,一般只作表语。
2)一些表示身体健康情况的形容词,如ill, well, unwell, fit, poorly 3),表天气的,sunny ,rainy ,snowy ,windy etc. 4).表心情的:happy,sad,pleasure,glad,nice,pleased worried,excited.quiet.still.等 5)表示长宽等:long,wide,high low,big,huge,large ,small,heavy,light,dear ,cheap,expensive, 6)表示多少的:many,much,a little, b bit ,a lot ,plenty of ,great deal etc. 7)数词基数词:first,second 等等 8)颜色的:red,yellow,brown,green,etc. 9)表材料的:iron.steel,carbid wood,clthes etc.
七年级英语名词十五个动词十五个副词十五个形容词十五个介词20个
补充一下副词通常是用来修饰动词的,特殊情况下也可以修饰形容词,其他副词或整个句子.副词分为5种(时间副词,now,then,ago,tonight,ever,never,soon,already,yet)(地点副词here,there,below,outside,back)(方式副词slowly,fast,well,alone)(频率副。
七年级英语下册31~33课的所含形容词的句子
没有31课,是U几,我是初二的。