
求单词词性转换全部变法,比如形容词变名词,名词变动词动词变形容词~详细
优质解答一、名词变为形容词的方法 1. 在名词后面加-y可以变成形容词(尤其是一些与天气有关的名词).例如:rain—rainy, cloud—cloudy, wind—windy, snow—snowy, health—healthy, luck—lucky等. 注意:1)如果名词以重读闭音节结尾,且词尾只有一个辅音字母,这时应双写词尾的辅音字母再加-y.如:sun—sunny, fun—funny等. 2)少数以不发音的e结尾的名词变为形容词时,应去掉e再加-y.例如:noise—noisy, ice—icy 等. 2. 一些抽象名词在词尾加-ful可以变为形容词.例如:care—careful, thank—thankful, help—helpful, use—useful, beauty—beautiful等. 3. 一些表示国家的名词可以在词尾加-ese, -ish或-n构成表示国籍、语言的形容词.例如:China—Chinese, Japan—Japanese, England—English, America—American, India—Indian, Australia —Australian(注意Canada—Canadian). 4.在名词后加-ous变为形容词.例如:danger—dangerous等. 5. 在名词后加-ly变为形容词.例如:friend—friendly, love—lovely等. 6.在名词后加-less构成含有否定意义的形容词.例如:care—careless(粗心的),use—useless(无用的),hope—hopeless(没希望的),home—homeless(无家可归的)等. 7. 一些以-ence结尾的名词,把ence改为ent变成形容词.例如:difference—different, silence—silent等. 二、动词变为名词的方法 1.词形不变,词性改变.例如:work, study, water, plant等可以用作动词,也可以用作名词. 2. 一些动词在词尾加上-er或-or之后就变成了表示“某一类人”的名词.例如:work—worker, teach—teacher, sing—singer, jump—jumper, play—player, learn—learner, visit—visitor, invent—inventor等. 注意:1)以不发音的e结尾的动词,在词尾加-r.例如:drive—driver, write—writer等. 2)以重读闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-er.例如:run—runner, win—winner, begin—beginner等. 3. 在动词词尾加-ing变成名词(方法与动词变为现在分词的方法相同).例如: meet—meeting, build—building, wait—waiting, wash—washing, swim—swimming, shop—shopping, begin—beginning等. 三、形容词变为副词的方法 一般在形容词的词尾加-ly可以变成副词.例如:quick—quickly, slow—slowly, loud—loudly, sudden—suddenly 等.但是,以下几点值得注意: 1. 一些以“辅音字母+y”结尾的形容词,要把y改为i再加-ly.例如:happy—happily, angry—angrily, lucky—luckily, heavy—heavily, noisy—noisily 等. 2. 有些以-ble或-le结尾的形容词,去掉e加-y.例如:possible—possibly, terrible—terribly等. 3. 少数以e结尾的形容词,要去掉e再加-ly.例如:true—truly等.但绝大多数以e结尾的形容词仍然直接加-ly.例如:polite—politely, wide—widely等. 4. 以-l结尾的形容词变为副词时仍然要在词尾加-ly,而不是只加-y.除非是以-ll结尾的才在词尾只加-y.例如:usual—usually, careful—carefully, useful—usefully, full—fully等.
用图片上的形容词,名词,动词,任意组合写五个句子。
1. table:名词,桌子;当动词用,是指开会时延期讨论提案等,也就是暂缓审议。
(to postpone discussion of a bill or suggestion until future time); 例如: They tabled the motion at the meeting. I made the motion and he seconded it.(我提案,他同意。
) (second 这里是动词,意思是赞成;to second the motion 也就是附议) We are tabling this matter until further notice.(我们延期讨论这件事,以后再说。
) 2. pride:名词,荣誉;当动词用,是指感到得意或自豪。
(to take pride in something)例如: We prided ourselves on our good work. (我们为自己工作的表现而自豪。
) I have long prided myself on being a good teacher. (我一向以身为一名称职的老师??而自豪。
) 注意:to pride oneself on和 to be proud of 或 to take pride in 意思相近,只是用法和后面所跟的介词不同而已。
例如: They take great pride in her daughter who is now a famous scientist. I am very proud of being a Chinese. 3. carpet:名词,地毯;当动词用,是覆盖的意思 。
(to cover something) 例如: The flower girls carpeted the floor with rose petals before the bride's entrance. (新娘进来前,花童将玫瑰花瓣撒满了地板。
) During the winter time my roof is carpeted with white snow. (冬天时我家的屋顶盖满了白雪。
) 4. floor:名词,地板;当动词用,是踩足汽车的油门,加速开车或使人惊讶。
(to press accelerator of a car to the floor in order to speed up; or to astonish someone) 例如: As soon as I saw his gun, I floored my car. (我一见到他有枪,立即踩足油门加速开车。
) When you see a police car, don't floor it. (当你看到警车时,?e开快车。
) The news really floored me; I hadn't been expecting it at all. (这个消息真使我吃惊地不知所措,这完全出乎我地意料。
) 5. top:名词,顶端;做动词用,是做得更好,或高过某人。
(to do something better or to be taller than someone) 例如: If he had tried harder, he could have topped his class. (假如他以前用功些,他会在班里(成绩)名列前茅的。
) The tax-cut issue will top today's agenda. (减税问题将是今天的主要议题。
) Mr. Lin tops me by three inches. (林先生比我高三?? 6. flag:名词,旗帜;当动词用,是指打旗号或做手势来传达讯息。
(to give signal for communication) 例如: When my car broke down, I flagged a police car. (当我的汽车抛锚的时候,我打了个信号招来一辆警车。
) The beach life-guards usually flag one another for communication. (海滨救生员通常用旗号传达讯息。
)7. bridge:名词,桥梁、桥牌;当动词用,是连接或沟通的意思。
(to connect) 例如: The parents are trying to bridge the generation gap with their children. (父母都在设法弥合与儿女的代沟。
) These tax reforms are attempt to bridge the gap between the rich and poor. (这些税收改革旨在弥合贫富之间的差距。
) 8. club:名词,俱乐部、高尔夫球棒;当动词用,意思是用棍棒打人。
(to beat someone with a stick) 例如: The security officer should not club any suspect who does not resist arrest. (保安人员对任何没有拒捕的嫌犯都不该用棍棒殴打。
) I saw the police clubbing a suspected robber. (我看到警察用棍棒打了那个抢劫嫌疑犯。
) 9. soldier:名词,士兵;当动词用,是指不畏困难,坚持下去。
(to forge ahead no matter what difficulty is) 例如: The Marine Corps usually have to soldier on under the hardest conditions. (海军陆战队通常在最艰难的情?r下,仍要勇敢前进。
) He doesn't like the job but he'll solider on until they can find a replacement for him.(他不喜欢这个工作,但他会继续干下去,直到他们找到接替他的人为止。
) 10. duck:名词,鸭子;当动词用,是逃避、躲避、回避的意思。
(to try to avoid) 例如: His speech was full of generalizations, and ducked all the real issues.(他的讲话全是泛泛而谈,回避了所有实质性的问题。
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语文中什么是名词、动词、形容词、代词
形容词主要用来描修饰名词或代词,表示事物的性 状态、特征、或属性用作定语,也可作表语、补语或状语。
动词,就是用来形容或表示各类动作的词汇。
基本上每个完整的句子都有一个动词,要表示第二个动作时可使用不定词、动名词、对等连接词、从属连接词或增加子句等方法连结。
名词,是词类的一种,属于实词,名词表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。
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