
帮助他人英语演讲稿90词
无论在学习还是工作中,我们都会接用到各类英语演小到课堂作业和工作,大到会议发言和职位竞选。
那么如何才能打造一篇精彩的英语演讲稿呢
下面笔者就以乔布斯2005年斯坦福大学毕业演讲稿为范本来具体剖析一下英语演讲稿的写作要点,帮助大家了解其基本写作要领。
结构清楚,逻辑清晰 由于公共演讲的听众一般有数十人甚至数百、数千人,再加上演讲环境的不确定性(比如观众的欢呼或者抱怨),演讲者最好在进入主题之后马上给出所讲内容的框架结构,使听众能跟随演讲者的思路,更好地预判整个演讲内容,以达到良好的演讲效果。
比如,乔布斯在2005年斯坦福大学毕业典礼上的演讲中,开篇稍微寒暄之后就进入正题:“Today I want to tell you three stories from my life. That’s it. No big deal. Just three stories.”听众马上能对演讲内容做出预判——今天会听到乔布斯谈三点,然后他们会关注具体是哪三点。
这种演讲就具备了“以观众为中心”的特质。
乔布斯在随后的演讲中分别提到,The first story is about connecting the dots.My second story is about love and loss.My third story is about death.由于演讲思路非常明晰,听众在听完之后也会记忆犹新。
当然,演讲稿在结构方面的逻辑顺序有许多种,乔布斯的这篇演讲是按照话题顺序和时间顺序来安排的。
除此之外,还有空间顺序,“提出问题——分析问题——解决问题”的顺序等。
大家可以根据不同演讲内容的需要来安排自己演讲稿的逻辑顺序和整体结构。
开篇出彩,吸引听众 演讲稿的开篇往往需要花费大量的功夫去设计。
在写作开篇时,演讲者需要结合听众特点、演讲场合和演讲主题等因素,争取在一开始就紧紧抓住听众的注意力和兴趣。
下面笔者就介绍一下基本的演讲开篇模式,供大家以后写作演讲稿参考。
演讲稿开篇的目的是吸引听众。
乔布斯在他的演讲稿开篇使用的是“关联话题与听众”的方式。
这是一种比较有效的方法,因为人们一般对自己的事情都很关注,和自己相关的事情也会格外留意。
乔布斯在演讲开篇说道:I am honored to be with you today for your commencement from one of the finest universities in the world. Truth be told, I never graduated from college. And this is the closest I've ever gotten to a college graduation.高度赞美斯坦福大学——这就是在与听众发生关联。
乔布斯就是通过这种方式让听众一开始就对自己产生好感或对自己的演讲内容产生兴趣。
当然,乔布斯还用了适当的幽默,更好地融洽了与听众的关系。
除了乔布斯的这种开篇方式外,我们还需要了解和掌握其他一些开篇方式:①指出演讲话题的重要性。
比如要做一场关于“英语演讲的艺术”的演讲,演讲者在一开始就可以指出该演讲对于听众今后的学习、工作将会有很大帮助,甚至可以给出一些数据和实例,让听众明白不听这个演讲将会是一个损失,这样听众就会乐于认真听演讲了。
②使听众感到震惊。
例如要做一场关于“生活方式与疾病”的演讲,开篇就可以给出一组极具冲击力的数据,让听众看到生活方式不健康将会产生多么可怕的后果,这样的震惊能够使听众快速调整状态,投入到听演讲中去。
③引起听众的好奇心。
演讲者可以在开篇指出一种特别的现象,听众出于好奇就会认真听演讲,想知道演讲者如何分析或解释。
④向观众提问。
演讲者可以在开篇提出一个问题,这样可以引发听众的思考,也会引导他们去听演讲者如何解答问题。
此外,也可以在开篇引用一段名言,或是讲述一个故事等,这些基本的开篇方式被无数的演讲证明是实用而且有效的。
观点明确,支撑有效 毫无疑问,在演讲稿中,主体段的信息量最大,写作量也最大。
如何清晰地阐释演讲者的观点或演讲要点,如何用相关事实有效地支撑演讲者的各个论点或要点,是演讲稿主体段写作时应该把握的关键。
乔布斯在斯坦福大学的毕业演讲中明确给出了三个要点:① The first story is about connecting the dots. ② My second story is about love and loss. ③ My third story is about death.为了清晰、有效地阐述自己想要表达的这三个要点,他运用了以下三种手段:首先是举例子。
乔布斯在演讲中用了大量的事例来说明他怎么对待学习、工作和死亡。
比如他说自己读书时旁听有意思的书法课程,这些课在当时对他没什么实质帮助,但是十年后在当他设计第一款Macintosh电脑的时候,这些东西全派上了用场,这个例子充分说明了他演讲的第一个要点——串起生命中的点滴。
另一个手段是引用。
乔布斯在演讲中引用了一些名言警句来阐述自己的观点。
比如在讲到死亡时,他引用了一句格言:“If you live each day as if it was your last, someday you’ll most certainly be right.”这句话表明了他对于生命和死亡的看法,使听众印象深刻。
第三个手段是数据支持。
在讲第二个故事——关于爱和失去时,乔布斯用了一系列数据来支撑自己的观点。
他说自己是幸运的,因为Woz and I started Apple in my parents' garage when I was 20. We worked hard, and in 10 years Apple had grown from just the two of us in a garage into a $2 billion company with over 4000 employees. We'd just released our finest creation—the Macintosh—a year earlier, and I'd just turned 30.数据很直观,能让听众更直接地认识和理解演讲内容。
结尾有“道”,画龙点睛 演讲的结尾往往需要起到“画龙点睛”的作用,要尽量做到意味深长、启发思考。
开篇和正文再好,如果结尾过于平淡,整个演讲的精彩程度也会大打折扣。
那么如何做到结尾有“道”呢
首先我们来看看乔布斯的这篇演讲稿,他的结尾比开篇更加出彩,采用的是“引文结尾”的方式,达到了引人深思的效果。
他在结尾说道:Stewart and his team put out several issues of the Whole Earth Catalog, and then when it had run its course, they put out a final issue. It was the mid-1970s, and I was your age. On the back cover of their final issue was a photograph of an early morning country road, the kind you might find yourself hitchhiking on if you were so adventurous. Beneath it were the words 'Stay Hungry. Stay Foolish.' It was their farewell message as they signed off. Stay Hungry. Stay Foolish. And I have always wished that for myself. And now, as you graduate to begin anew, I wish that for you. Stay Hungry. Stay Foolish.乔布斯不仅在演讲结尾引用了这句Stay Hungry. Stay Foolish(求知若渴,虚怀若谷),而且重复三遍,强化了听众的印象。
这句话后来也被广泛传播,被誉为该篇演讲的精髓。
除了乔布斯这种“引文结尾”的方式,常见的演讲结尾方式还有如下几种:①总结演讲。
对演讲中的各个论点或要点进行简单总结和梳理,加深听众的印象。
②强有力的陈述。
这种方式不同于引用他人之言,往往是演讲者自己的总结和心声。
一个非常经典的例子是Patrick Henry的演讲“Liberty or Death”。
他在结尾时说道:“Is life so dear, or peace so sweet, as to be purchased at the price of chains and slavery
Forbid it, Almighty God
I know not what course others may take; but as for me, give me liberty, or give me death
”③首尾呼应。
在演讲结尾对开篇提到的主题和重点进行重新阐述,这是体现演讲内在统一性的经典形式,值得借鉴。
为了更加有效地掌握文中讲到的写作演讲稿的要点,笔者建议大家做到以下三点:①多看。
多看一些演讲素材,比如名人演讲、演讲比赛优秀选手的演讲等,积累大量的一手素材;也有必要阅读一些关于英语公共演讲的书籍,笔者在此推荐Stephen E. Lucas的《演讲的艺术》(The Art of Public Speaking)一书。
②多想。
学会分析这些演讲之所以精彩的原因,可以从笔者上面讲的几点入手分析。
③多练。
在有了一定的积累之后,要大量练习写作演讲稿,话题可以从日常学习和工作中选取,这样练习起来会更有兴趣和成就感。
(如能帮到您,望您采纳
谢谢~~~)
速求帮助~帮我想一篇有关战争的英文演讲稿
“要和平不要战争”:)~Peace comes from being able to contribute the best that we have, and all that we are, toward creating a world that supports everyone. But it is also securing the space for others to contibute the best that they have and all that they are. ~Hafsat Abiola How can one not speak about war, poverty, and inequality when people who suffer from these afflictions don't have a voice to speak? Bullets cannot be recalled. They cannot be uninvented. But they can be taken out of the gun. We cannot change the past, but we can change our attitude toward it. Uproot guilt and plant forgiveness. Tear out arrogance and seed humility. Exchange love for hate --- thereby, making the present comfortable and the future promising
求大家帮助写一篇英语演讲稿 内容不限,1.5分钟----2分钟
My Chinese Dream 我的中国梦 I am very glad to stand here to give thier a short speech.Today my topic is that the youth are the future of motherland 很高兴站在这里做这篇短小的演讲,我演讲的主题是青年是祖国的未来。
When preparing for the English speech, I simply want to search some articles as the contents of my speech. I read a lot of articles, some from the university professor, some from the famous host, some from the college students, and even from junior high school students. But after reading it, I gave up the idea, I even felt shameful. Today,the topic I want to talk about is a solemn and serious theme full of glory and pride, which is a common aspiration of all our Chinese. Every Chinese has his own dream of China, and of course, there is a dream lingering in my heart only belongs to my own. 在准备英语演讲的时候,我本想简单地从网上搜索一些文章作为我演讲的内容。
我看过很多文章,有著名主持人的、北大教授的、大学生的,也有初中生的。
但是看完之后,我放弃了当初的想法,我甚至为当初的想法感到有一些羞愧。
因为今天我站在这里向大家演讲的主题,是一个庄重而严肃的主题;是一个充满荣耀与自豪的主题;是每一个中华儿女共同期盼的主题。
每个人都有属于他们自己的中国梦,而我,当然也有一直萦绕在心怀只属于我的中国梦。
So what‟s my Chinese dream ? Finally I will announce. We had learned a lot of knowledge and understood a lot of truth in the book. We had a basic concept to our country at that time. We know that our country is full of sunshine , and we are the future of our country, and our dreams are to be the hope of our motherland. 我的中国梦是什么样的
先卖个关子。
记得刚刚上学那会儿,我们天真无邪。
在课本里,我们学到了很多很多知识,也明白了很多很多道理,我们对祖国也有了一个最基本的概念。
我们知道我们的祖国到处充满阳光,正在慢慢发展,而我们,就是祖国未来的花朵,未来的希望。
我们梦想将来能够成为祖国的希望。
However,We don't know what time to start,We are grow up,Life became not the same, though we don‟t want to admit, it‟s the truth that our mind and attitude to our country is changing. Our society became full of deception, indifference, intrigue, pressure, corruption, sinister, and we became irritable and not calm, detest the world and its ways. Our country seems to have become in a disastrous state too. A lot of young students who were nurtured by our motherland became impatient, let alone what are their dreams , what is the china dream ? 这,是我们最初的中国梦。
最真诚的我们,最真诚的梦。
但是,不知道什么时候开始,我们长大了,生活似乎一下子变得和以前不太一样了,与此同时,虽然我们很不想承认但是却又不得不承认的是,我们的思想,我们的为人处世观,我们对我们祖国的看法,也潜移默化中慢慢开始了转变。
我们的社会变得到处充满欺骗、冷漠、勾心斗角、压力、腐败、险恶,我们变得暴躁,不冷静,愤世嫉俗。
我们的国家,似乎也开始变得千疮百孔。
而好多我们亲爱的祖国委以重任培养的青年学生们变得轻浮、急躁,更别提什么梦想,什么中国梦了
I was surprised ,when the old man fell down in the street,We are afraid to help him.I was disappointed ,when someone do good things were reported,many people think he was affectation, I was sad,when I saw many of young people become indifferent ,fraud and lack of ideal. Are we sick, or is our dear motherland sick? 我很惊讶,当大街上有老人摔倒,我们不敢再去扶起;我很难过,当有人做了好事被报道,更多的人说他做作;我很伤心,当我看到我们众多的青年人变得冷漠、市侩、欺诈以及缺乏理想。
到底是我们病了,还是我们亲爱的祖国病了
I don't want to talk about the construction of our country politics, and - - 3 - - - 3 - also speak impassioned speech on the Diaoyu Island event .I just want to appeal young people,showing the side of youth,good and confidence.We must learn to organize our own thoughts, correct our own concept, and change our direction to the right side in future life. China dream actually lies in our young generation, especially of the intellectuals. 我的中国梦,不想大谈政治,也不想对钓鱼岛事件发表慷慨激昂的演讲。
我只想呼吁,呼吁我们年轻人,呼吁我们祖国的希望能够将我们的青春一面,将我们的善良一面,将我们的自信一面好好展现出来。
我们要学会整理自己的思想,端正自己看问题的观念,摆正自己的人生方向。
我们的中国梦实际上正掌握在我们自己手上,掌握在我们年青一代,尤其是知识分子手上。
Perhaps the strength of a person is small, but when his or her fate is connected with the motherland, he or she will be hero or heroine. Perhaps a dream is tiny, but when it becomes the dream of a country, it becomes inestimable. Perhaps I cannot change our country by my own, but if thousands and thousands of young people struggle for the dream together, our motherland is enough to make the world shock. 也许,一个人,是渺小的;但是当他和祖国联系起来时,就是伟大的。
也许,一个梦想,是渺小的,但是当它成为祖国的梦想时,就是不可估量的。
也许,我无法用自己一个人的力量撬起整个中国,但是我们千千万万年轻人一起为祖国的梦想去奋斗时,我们的祖国就足以令世界颤抖、动容。
I dream to construct our beauty China with millions of young people who have the same dream. We do it without exaggeration but only with persistence. 我梦想和万千具有相同梦想的年轻人去建设我们的美丽中国,没有虚浮,只有执着,只有奋斗,只有勇于担当。
这就是我的中国梦
That is my speech,thanks everyone. 我的演讲就到这里,谢谢大家
英语演讲稿3分钟带翻译
Keep Your Direction 坚持你的方向What would you do if you failed? Many people may choose to give up. However, the surest way to success is to keep your direction and stick to your goal.On your way to success, you must keep your direction. It is just like a lamp, guiding you in darkness and helping you overcome obstacles on your way. Otherwise, you will easily get lost or hesitate to go ahead.Direction means objectives. You can get nowhere without an objective in life.You can try to write your objective on paper and make some plans to achieve it. In this way, you will know how to arrange your time and to spend your time properly. And you should also have a belief that you are sure to succeed as long as you keep your direction all the time.翻译:如果了你会怎么做
很可能会选择。
然而,要想成功,最可靠的方法就是坚的方向和目标。
在通往成功的路上,你必须坚持你的方向。
它就像一盏灯,在黑暗中为你指路,帮助你度过难关。
否则,你很容易就会迷失方向或犹豫不前。
方向意味着目标。
人生如果没有目标,将一事无成。
你可以试着把你的目标写在纸上,并制定实现目标的计划。
这样,你就会懂得如何合理安排时间,如何正确地支配时间。
而且你还要有这样的信念:只要你一直坚持自己的方向,你就一定可以成功。
一篇关于朋友的一分钟最简单的英语演讲稿
顺便提一下,目前我在学的ABC天芐欧美外教口语的教师才和我提过 其实要掌握好英语是轻松的。
一定要有一个符合的学习环境及练习口语对象,最关键就是外教水平,东南亚口音重,一定要找欧美籍,发音纯正才是最好,坚决每天口语交流 1对1个性化学习才能有最.好.的学习成果;完成课堂后同样要重复复习录音文档,帮助加强记忆。
实在是真的没有人可以指导的话 只能上听力室或爱思获取课外学习资料练习 多用耳听、眼观、嘴动、脑想 很快的口语能力会提高起来 学习效果是绝对突飞猛进的~Hello,everybody! 大家好~ I am so glad to be here to give you a speech. 我非常高兴在这里为大家演讲
I would like to introduce a famous film to you. 我想给大家介绍一部好电影 The title of the film is Ghost. 电影标题就是《人鬼情未了》 Ts film is both funny and toucng. 这部电影既好笑又感人 It tells that a ghost who was killed by s friend finally took s revenge on the killers. 电影讲叙了一个人被朋友谋杀后,变成鬼魂,最终向朋友复仇的故事 It is a special film, because it is not full of blood at all. 这部电影之所以很特别,是因为它一点也不血腥 It shows the great love between friends and lovers. 它展示了朋友之间和夫妻之间的伟大感情 There is also a black woman in it who plays the part of a black fortune teller. She is a humorous and kind-hearted woman. 这里面还有个女黑人扮演的算命大师,她是个幽默而善良的人 I have said so much about it. 我已经说了这么多 Are you a little interested in the film now? 你现在是否对这部电影有点兴趣了呢
I hope that you can find some time to see the film. 我希望你们也能抽空去看看这部电影 That is really a wonderful film among the films I had ever seen. 在我所看过的影片中,这真的算一部很精彩的影片了 OK.That is all of my speech today. 好了。
这就是我今天的演讲~ Thanks for your listening! 感谢大家的倾听
3分钟英语演讲稿,急~
Me and my Fears Honorable judges, distinguished guests, ladies and gentlemen: It is a great honor and pleasure to be here on this beautiful Saturday morning to share with you my sentiments about life and passion for the English language. About a year and a half ago, I took part in my very first English Speech Contest. When I stood before the microphone with all eyes starring directly at me, I could hardly speak. I stood there, embarrassed and helpless, struggling in vain for the right thing to say. My fears had paralyzed me. While my passion for English has never changed, I lost my courage to speak in public. When my professor again encouraged me to take part in this Competition, I said “no.” I couldn’t endure yet another painful experience. He looked me straight in the eye and said something that pierced my heart. I will never forget his words. “Look,” he said, “We all have our fears, and you have yours. You could twist your ankle in a basketball game, but then be afraid to ever play again. Running away can never dispel your fears, but action will. A winner is not one who never fails,but one who never quits.” I spent a whole day with his words twisting and turning in my mind. Then I made the bravest and wisest decision of my life: I would face my fears – and take part in the competition! As it turned out, my dear old professor was right. Now, here I am, once again standing before a microphone. My heart is beating fast, and my mouth is dry, but most importantly, I have faced my fears -- and that makes all the difference! Thank you. 战胜恐惧 尊敬的评委,各位来宾,女士们先生们,我很荣幸在这个美妙的星期六早上来到这里,与你们分享我生命中一段特别的经历。
大概一年半以前,我参加了生平第一次演讲比赛。
站在麦克风前,面对观众们期待的眼神,我竟紧张的说不出话来。
那一刻,我是多么无助啊
我对于英语的挚爱从未改变,但却从此失去了面对公众演讲的勇气。
当老教授鼓励我参加希望英语风采大赛时,我拒绝了。
他直视我的眼睛,说了一番令我终身难忘的话。
“你瞧,”他说,“我们都有自己的恐惧。
你可能会在一场篮球比赛中扭脚,并从此害怕再打球。
你只能用行动去克服自己的恐惧,逃避是没有用的。
生活中的成功者往往是永不放弃的人。
” 我花了一整天时间思考他的话。
然后,我做出了一个勇敢而明智的决定: 我要参加中央电视台第五届“希望之星”英语风采大赛
老教授是对的。
我发挥出了自己的水平,一路杀进了全国总决赛。
此时此刻,当我再一次站在了麦克风前,仍然心跳不止,但更重要的是,我终于能够勇敢地面对我的恐惧了,而这已足够了。
关于团结的英语演讲稿
If you own a piece of drifting clouds, how can we hope to support grass; a drop of water if the isolated existence, how can a magnificent wave; a stream, if inventive, how can we embrace the vast ocean. It can be said that each individual in the world are in need of unity. Because only united can we generate power, the realization of a dream. The earth in the vast universe; human involvement in the road, unity has always been the eternal light flashes. Mount Everest was conquered not; Antarctic Pole was unable to pass through the; Maliana trench was unable to go on ... ... Now, Everest on the interpolation of the countries all over the national flag; pole printed under the footprint of mankind; trench left our residual temperature. It can be imagined, if not climbers are mutual aid, solidarity and cooperation of scientists, explorers who work together can do so fruitful? Unity is the key to human progress. Waves in the South China Sea, Air Guard on behalf of Wang Wei, hovered over it, in order to safeguard the motherland's dignity, and left a drop of the moving plane curve; smoke filled the air, and a model for war correspondents to Iraq Shui II battlefields, in order to announce that the National People's brutal ; SARS outbreak, Ye Xin model into the first line, for public safety, has no regrets trippingly away; Shenzhou VI ascending to heaven, how many scientists for The day and night, and ultimately to achieve the dream of the Millennium. Major responsibility when the moment comes, in the face of the interests of the motherland and the people, we have no reason to retreat, unity is the only option. Reflect the kind of unity and patriotism. Solidarity with people to build a bridge between. Gun down cold Serbs and Albanians can live together in peace; extinguish fire the missile the United States and Iraq can turn hostility into friendship. All to national unity, the premise of people's happiness, what it can not be resolved? Loneliness of the Taiwan Strait more than half a century, it should be used to build a bridge of solidarity. The same for the Chinese, with Chinese root for, what does not? Solidarity is a bridge to live in peace, The clouds gather, only the hope of supporting the grass; is a blend of water to achieve the dream of a boat voyage.中文翻译: 一片云朵如果独自漂泊,怎能支撑小草的希望;一滴海水如果孤立存在,怎能呈现壮美的波浪; 一条小溪如果独辟蹊径,怎能拥抱壮阔的海洋。
可以说世间每个个体都需要团结。
因为只有团结才能产生力量,实现梦想。
在茫茫的宇宙大地;人类涉足的路途中,团结一直闪烁着永恒的光芒。
珠穆朗玛峰曾经是不可征服的;南极极点曾经是不能穿越的;马利亚纳海沟曾经是无法下去的……而今,珠峰上插遍了各国国旗;极点上印下了人类的足迹;海沟里留下了我们的残温。
可以想像,如果不是登山队员们的互帮互助,科学家们的团结协作,探险者们的共同努力,能有如此丰硕的成果吗
团结是人类进步的关键。
南海浪涛,空中卫士的代表王伟在它上空盘旋,为了维护祖国的尊严,留下了落机的动人曲线;硝烟弥漫,战地记者的楷模水均益二赴伊拉克战场,为了向全国人民公布那凶残的侵略,义无返顾;“非典”肆虐,白衣天使的典范叶欣冲向了第一线,为了公共的安全,翩然远去却无怨无悔;“神六”升天,又有多少科学工作者为之夜以继日,最终才实现了千年的梦想。
当重大责任降临的那一刻,面对祖国和人民的利益,我们没有理由退缩,团结是唯一的选择。
团结体现出拳拳的爱国心。
用团结友爱架起一座人与人之间的桥梁。
收起冰冷的弹炮塞族和阿族可以和平相处;熄灭喷火的导弹美国和伊拉克可以化干戈为玉帛。
一切以民族团结,人民幸福为前提,还有什么不能解决的呢
寂寞了半个多世纪的台湾海峡,真应该用团结友爱架起一座桥。
同为炎黄子孙,同为华夏根,还有什么不能实现呢
团结是和平相处的桥梁, 是云的凝聚,才支撑了小草的希望;是水的融汇才实现了行船远航的梦想。



