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大学生经典演讲稿英语

时间:2019-06-01 13:50

一篇适合大学生的3分钟英语演讲稿

Courage------what we needCourage is the quality of mind that enables one to face danger, difficulty or pain firmly and fearlessly. So I think courage is an important part of what we should have. Courage shows itself in many different forms, from standing up for what we believe in to saying out when we lovers others. Here is a story about courage.There was a tree in three hundred years ago. She was very lonely. ”I need friendship or love”, she thought. So she waited and waited. Just one day, a beautiful bird appeared here. The tree liked the bird. She felt the bird was also lonely like her. So she wanted to let the bird live here. But she dared to say for she thought he would make fun of her. So she said nothing, just looking at the bird. The bird was really lonely too. When he saw the tree, she was very happy. “What I need is just her!” he thought. He wanted to ask if he can live here for ever. But he hesitated. He feared that she would refuse. So he kept silence. Three minutes passed, silence. Ten minutes passed, also silence. At last, the lonely tree didn’t remain the lonely bird, the lonely bird flew away the lonely tree. What a tragedy!Courage is not the absence of fear, but conquest of fear. Courage always involves taking risks but it is not foolish bravery.History has recorded the heroic deed of many people of great courage. But it is a sad fact that we may admire a person who risks his life for others but we never wish to be such a person ourselves.Courage is what we need, let’s be courageous men!

求英语3分钟演讲稿,适合大学生的话题,要有中文翻译

Ladies and Gentlemen , Good afternoon! I’m very glad to stand here and give you a short speech. today my topic is “youth”. I hope you will like it , and found the importance in your youth so that more cherish it.  First I want to ask you some questions:  1、 Do you know what is youth?  2、 How do you master your youth?  Youth  Youth is not a time of life, it is a state of mind ; it is not rosy cheeks , red lips and supple knees, it is a matter of the emotions : it is the freshness ; it is the freshness of the deep springs of life .Youth means a temperamental predominance of courage over timidity of the appetite , for adventure over the love of ease. This often existsin a man of 60 more than a boy of 20 . Nobody grows old merely by a number of years . We grow old by deserting our ideals.  Years wrinkle the skin , but to give up enthusiasm wrinkles the soul .Worry , fear , self –distrust bows the heart and turns the spirit back to dust .  Whether 60 of 16 , there is in every human being ‘s heart the lure of wonders, the unfailing childlike appetite of what’s next and the joy of the game of living . In the center of your heart and my heart there’s a wireless station : so long as it receives messages of beauty , hope ,cheer, courage and power from men and from the infinite, so long as you are young .  When the aerials are down , and your spirit is covered with snows of cynicism and the ice of pessimism, then you are grown old ,even at 20 , but as long as your aerials are up ,to catch waves of optimism , there is hope you may die young at 80.  Thank you!  大学生英语演讲稿八译文  青春  青春不是指岁月,而是指心态。

粉嫩的脸,红润的唇,矫健的膝并不是青春。

青春表现在意志的坚强与懦弱。

想象的丰富与苍白、情感的充沛与贫乏等方面。

青春是生命深处清泉的喷涌。

  青春是追求。

只有当勇气盖过怯弱、进取压倒苟安之时,青春才存在。

果如此,则60见之长者比20岁之少年更具青春活力。

仅仅岁月的流逝并不能使他们衰老。

而一旦抛弃理想和信念,则垂垂老也。

  岁月只能使皮肤起皱。

而一旦丧失生活的激情,则连灵魂枯老,使人生枯如死水,毫无活力。

  60岁长者也好,16岁少年也罢,每个人的内心深处都渴望奇迹,都如孩子一般眨着期待的双眼,期待着下一次,期待着生活的情趣,你我灵魂深处都有一座无线电中转站------只有你我年轻,则总能听到希望的呼唤,总能发出喜悦的欢呼,总能传达勇气的讯号,总能表现出青春的活力………  一旦青春的天线倒下,你的灵魂即为玩世不恭之雪、悲观厌世之冰覆盖;即使你年方20.其实你已垂垂老也。

而只要你青春的天线高高耸起,就可以随时接收到乐观的电波-----即使你年过八旬,行将就木,而你却仍然拥有青春,你仍然年轻。

  谢谢

  望采纳,谢谢

急求大学生英语演讲稿

My college life I am proud of being a college student. I like my college life as it is so wonderful time in my youth. As being born in small village of the remote countryside, I have a good education environment. However, I set a goal and felt confident to be a college student. After hard study, I passed the entrance examination of national college by excellent achievement. All people were proud of me, as I was the first college student in my village. I was farewell warmly by them when I came to school. I was warmly welcome by school, too. After then, I’ve felt my study is not only for myself but also for the honor of my village neighborhood and our school. The college life is wonderful. All life in school are fresh. New teachers, new classmates and fresh friends are around me. I’ve felt their friendship, wide knowledge and opening mind. The grand library, school buildings and wide playground are very attracting to me. I am very eager to learn much knowledge quickly. In high school, I was ever called as a runner before time. Now,I know I am behind time so much in fact. I hope to catch up with the time by my hard studying. Every day, you can see me get up early, doing exercise hard and go to school the first one. At night, I am the one who leaves away the library. The most interesting thing is that I can’t speak the PUTONGHUA well and made many funny events at the beginning, as I am from South. When I entered the classroom at first time, I was headache as I couldn’t understand what the professor was speaking. I met much difficulties at math, physics and other courses, even though I used to be good at these sciences. Therefore, I learn these courses myself after class. After three months, the exmination indicated that I overcame all the difficlties. I also improved my listening and spoken ability of Chinese quickly. Communication is very important to my college life. I study English hard as well. It makes me have many chances to communicate with foreigners. I made friends with many foreign teachers and students. From them, I learn many knowledge about foreign cultures. The computer room is another place I like to staying. I contact the outside world by the internet. All the News, advance science, and the information about internal and outside of China. Besides study, my college life is also very colorful. I’d like to take any chance to improve my communication skill. I am the monitor and playing an active role in class and school. Last year, I organized a speech match in management department. All the classmates were very interested in this kind of activity. I learned from them much about their hometown, their knowledge and opinions. At the same time, I shew my beautiful hometown to everyone. In school, I take care all the classmates around me. I am so poor due to from the romote countryside. The school pay most the fee for my education. I feel very happy. However, I know some classmates are poorer than me. I am willing to care them and encourage each other. My college life is long and short. I believe that I can spend a good time in the four years. I hope I will have no any regretion when I look back the short youth of college in the future. Thanks! Kim参考资料:wwwkim

我的大学生活-求一篇英语演讲稿3-5分钟(带翻译)

Time flies

Our freshmen have spent two months in our beautiful campus of *** university. Every new beginning is a new challenge.We can't expect anything to be the same as our imagine.Different envirenment is a new battle.We are always curious with the things around.Though we come from different places,we have our own dream, our own ambition, our own challenge.But the mankind is sometimes so fragile that it can't withstand outside lure. Many students are the first time to be so far away form home.They come to a foreign city, a foreign campus, facing so many foreign but friendly faces.Plenty of activities bring us fresh air and pleasant fleeing.Be busy with study and work enriches our life,helping preventing our homesick. Life in campus is different with that in elementary school and middle school.We have much spare time dominated by our own.Our campus is just like another home.People from all corners of our country come together to form a big family.There are tears as well as laughters.We have troubles but we are also learning to conquer them.We become more and more brave and more and more stronger.We are no longer the little baby that will never grow up in our parents eyes.We are growing up day by day. I love the life in our university. We have a new starting point, a new origin and a period of a brand new life.Our freshmen life is continuing.Please wait and see our brilliant achievement

光阴似箭,岁月如梭,转眼间大一新生在****大学这座美丽的校园里度过了两个多月。

每一次的新的开始都是一次新的挑战,一切都不是自己所能预算的,不一样的环境就是一个新的战争,一切都充满了好奇,大家都是来自不同的地方……自己都有自己的一份理想,一份报复,一份挑战,然而人有时真的很脆弱,不能抵挡外界的诱惑啊

大学的生活和小学,中学,高中,截然不同啊

人好象变的轻松了许多,当大家在一起时,什么事都想干,什么豪言壮语都能述说,然而,当一个人在宿舍时,一切都是静悄悄的时候,仿佛自己一下子没有了方向,时间变的不做主了。

大学是我们继续学习和深造的地方——大学是我们的家。

来自天南地北的同学们结成一个新的家庭。

大学更是我们热血青年挥洒汗水,收获笑容的乐土

据了解,新生入学后一月内是各种学生组织换届纳新的高潮期,很多新生都积极投身这股热潮,在活动中锻炼自己。

高中时老师说的话,应验了,人们不是单纯的朋友了。

人与人之间有了利用,有了嫉妒,有了猜疑,为了那些学分,人们的心变了

老师还说大学的生活,学习,处世,和以往的会很不同的

现在觉的真的很不同啊

虽然军训已成过去式,不少同学仍怀念那段与同学“惺惺相惜“的艰苦生活。

他们表示,军训虽然又苦又累,但是锻炼了每个人永不言败的坚忍与团结协作的团队精神。

走过军训,更有信心迎接随之而来的大学生活的种种考验。

许多同学都是第一次离家那么远,来到陌生的城市,陌生的校园,面对的是一张张陌生却友好的面孔。

丰富多采的活动带给同学们的是新鲜,愉悦。

繁忙的学习,工作占满了课余时间,充实了自由的生活,帮助同学们排遣那萦绕心头的思乡情,那初来乍到的陌生感。

大学是社会的缩影,社会的预科班。

学生是校园的主角,大一新生更是新鲜的血液。

面对崭新的生活,我们都有梦想。

面对新的征程,一路风景,我们不忘欣赏,更不忘前行。

生活的压力也许让我们手足无措,学习的困难也许让我们暂时迷茫,但锻炼总须挫折,我们坚信“明天会更好”。

自己的生活自己把握,我们一定会活得精彩

生活上,新生中也体现着浓浓的友情。

大家都对高年级同学在生活上提供的热情帮助赞不绝口,他们也向学长学姐学习,尽可能地为同学多做一些事情。

有了新起点、新方向,就会拥有一段新生活,我们的大一生活慢慢拉开序幕,让我们拭目以待吧……

求一篇大学英语演讲稿

对校园恋爱的看法 My classmates,please deliberate over what I will say.   About twenty years ago,we came into the world.When we were just a baby, we were unable to date.Then we started school.Since then,we have stayed at school for fifteen years.About twenty years have past,if not home then school.If we don't date on compus,where and where should we date?At home?Or after gratuate ?   If you really want to date just after gratuate,I want ask you some question.Do you know how old you are now?What about three years later?Then one year to fing a boy or girl and one or two years to date.At last,If you find he or she is not the one you want.Then two years more.Well,when you get married,how old are you?Expeciall girls,who are very sensitive to the age.   So if you relly like and love he\\\/her and he\\\/her like and love you too,Why not?There are few so good chance to miss,After this there is no shop in this village,understand?There are too many excamples like you like her but she don't love you,she love you but you love anther...Please catch you chance!Go!   What about you?What do you think of dating on compus?

急需要一篇大学生英语演讲稿,关于和谐校园,或英语学习,或环境保护的~!!!!

校园My college life may be described as painful together with happiness. It is painful, I often read some books besides special field, treat professional book interest is not large, so when having caused examination, it is very vexed. Happiness is because being the college student of new times I am than the happiness of person of the same age, I have the opportunity , university reading is to come from family , society is with teacher classmates support and help. I love college life , love library and the building of school , love my teachers to treat the spirit of knowledge. Treat a scientific attitude before going to have no. Here though, I feel that study is very hard matter, but at the same time I have also studied a lot of behave , work , do research beautiful quality. My special thanks life has given me beautiful university time, this will is my life the most important most beautiful stage. After decade, it is that I will tell my my child university time so beautiful.My my college life of college life may use pain and happiness apperance. It is painful, I often read some books besides special field, treat professional book interest is not large, so when having caused examination, it is very vexed. Happiness is because being the college student of new times I am than the happiness of person of the same age, I have the opportunity , university reading is to come from family , society is with teacher classmates support and help. I love college life , love library and the building of school , love my teachers to treat the spirit of knowledge. Treat a scientific attitude before going to have no. Here though, I feel that study is very hard matter, but at the same time I have also studied a lot of behave , work , do research beautiful quality. My special thanks life has given me beautiful university time, this will is my life the most important most beautiful stage. After decade, it is that I will tell my my child university time so beautiful. 英文学习For some students, English is very difficult to learn. It's true that English is different from other subjects. Because we learn other subjects in Chinese. We know Chinese much earlier than English. So Chinese influences our English learning. Do you want to learn English well? And then I'll be very glad to share the experiences. The most important thing is to remember four Cs. First, Carefulness. You must be careful when you do anything, and also, when you learn English. Many students make simple mistakes at times. 'Cause they are not careful enough. Also, many students don't regard English learning as an important thing. But we all know that English is the most widely used language in the world. As we are growing up, English is becoming more and more important in our life. So, when you learn English, please be careful. Further more, you also need to listen carefully. At school, listen carefully when you learn in class. The teacher can tell us a lot. If you have chances to speak to foreigners from English-spoken country, you should listen to them carefully. Pay attention to their pronunciations and ways to express. Next, Confidence & Courage. Many Chinese students are troubled by spoken English. Of course there is a reason about the language environment. However, the more important thing is that some of us are not confident enough to open the mouth. When we meet some foreigners, we hardly speak to them if they don't speak to us. Confidence & Courage are what we need. We can practice our English at home. Find a mirror and then speak to ourselves. Then you may feel more relaxed and comfortable than speaking to others. Don't afraid to make mistakes. But also be careful, don't make mistakes that you know what is right. The last one is Curiosity. You need to keep curious. Interest is the best teacher. When you read an English article, see an English movie, watch some English programs or when you join any other events about English, you should keep curious. If you learn a new word, then guess the meaning before you use the dictionary. If you find a sentence that you consider very meaningful, then you can write it down and collect all of them. If you keep curious about English, you may find learning English is so interesting. Can't you learn English well then? These are my suggestions of English learning. And I hope it can be helpful for you.And thank you all for listening.或者 have learnt English for about six years, and I find that I become more and more interested in English.Perhaps some students think English is boring and difficult,I will tell you English will never be your enemy if you are command of some useful ways in learning English, the ways go as follows: First,it is absolutely nessary to listen carefully in your English class, even what the teacher teach you have understood, remerber: it is harmless for you to learn one thing twice. Second,Not only should you spend 15-30min in listening English, but also you should go to English Cornor to practise you oral English once a week. As we all know, in nowadays, listining and speaking is far more important than written English. Third,you can also read some small stories written in English,it can improve you comprehension in English, if you persist in reading English every day, I'm sure your English will soon be improved. Those are my experience in learning English,there must have something been omitted,I'm pleased to listen to your experience in English. 环境Win Competition of Environment Protection for Beijing Although the 2008 Olympics are still three years away, another special competition has already started in Beijing. This time, the competitors are not the athletes from all over the world, but the people living in Beijing. The special competition is not held in a stadium, but in every street and every corner of Beijing. I suppose some of you may have already guessed what the special competition is. Yes, it is the competition of protecting our environment and creating a green Beijing for the 2008 Olympic Games. Someone may ask who is our rival in this competition? The modern Los Angeles, the charming Sydney, or the historic Athens? No, none of them. The real rival is ourselves. It is our bad habits of neglecting to protect environment in our daily life. Several years ago, I was very lucky to have an opportunity to live in the United States for about two years. I not only enjoyed the beautiful environment there, but also appreciated the American people's active way of protecting their environment. Now, whenever the environment protection is mentioned, a beautiful view of California will arise in my mind: white clouds flying across the blue sky, green grassplot sprinkled with colorful flowers and small animals playing happily among the trees. I remember that at the beginning of my coming to America, I often went to my father's working place, the United States Geological Survey, to have fun. Each time I found a lot of people riding bicycles to their offices. Among the cyclists, an old man with white hair attracted my attention. Curiously, I asked my father, Why does the old man ride his bike to work every day? Doesn't he have enough money to buy a car? Father laughed, No, not because of money. Actually, he is one of the greatest scientists in the world. He can afford to buy a motorcade if he likes. He is just an environmentalist and usually doesn't drive unless going shopping, or in bad weather. In America, there are a lot of environmentalists, who actively protect their environment. For example, in Palo Alto city we are living now, there is even a bicycle-to-work day on May 19th every year to encourage people to decrease air pollution caused by cars. Later, I also learnt another interesting fact of environment protection there. In some states of America, in order to decrease air pollution, save energy and reduce traffic jams, state governments encourage people to take buses to work or to share a car among several people. They even set special diamond lanes in some main streets, which are only for the vehicles with 2 or more people. The positive actions of American people and the effective measures the American government takes in environment protection fully won my respects and deeply affected my consciousness in environment protection. When I was back in China, people often asked me: What do you think of America? I always bolt out: Wonderful, especially the beautiful environment. Frankly speaking, after several years, the faces of my American teachers and friends have gradually faded away from my mind, but the blue sky, green grass and lovely animals in California often arise in my mind, and became my dream of visiting there again. The 2008 Olympics provide us with the opportunity to publicize and practise environment protection in Beijing. Is it possible for Beijing to Is it possible for Beijing to become as beautiful as California? The answer is yes, but the dream needs every Beijing citizen's full support and active moves to accomplish. From now on, if every student who is driven to school can take bus or ride bicycle to school once a week, if every car owner goes to work in a car pool once a week, we can make a difference. If everyone can actively protect the environment in our daily life, the blue sky, green grass and lovely animals in California will appear in Beijing. Tiny streams can combine into a vast ocean, small trees can together be an immense forest. Beijing is often described as a beautiful and aged picture. If every Beijing citizen adds a trait of green on the picture, the whole Beijing will become an ocean of green. Let us unite together to win the competition of environment protection in Beijing, and present the world a big gold medal. That is Green Beijing, Great Olympics 给你找了一个中英文对照的,能好理解些. 打好环保比赛、创建绿色北京 尽管2008北京奥运会离我们还有3年之遥,但有一项规模宏大的特殊比赛已经拉开了序幕。

这场比赛的参加者并非来自世界各国的体育选手,而是身处北京的每一位公民,比赛的场所就是我们身边的街区小巷。

我想大家已经想到了我所说的这项特殊比赛,这就是创建绿色北京、保护美好环境。

那么在这场环保大赛中,我们究竟要与谁一比高低

是繁华现代的洛杉矶、风光迷人的悉尼、还是古老神奇的雅典

都不是

比赛的对手就是我们自己,就是我们自身淡漠的环保意识。

几年前有幸在美国加州度过的一段时光,既让我享受了那里宜人的环境,更让我领略了当地人民高度的环保意识。

每当说到城市环保,我的眼前总会浮现出加州那蔚蓝的天空、明媚的阳光、碧绿的草地以及嬉戏在树枝间的松鼠、彩蝶和百灵鸟。

记得刚到美国时,常去爸爸工作的美国地质调查局玩耍,每次均能看到许多人骑自行车上下班,而其中一位满头白发的骑车老人,引起了我的好奇。

我问爸爸,那个爷爷为什么总骑车上班,是不是没钱买车

爸爸笑道:没钱买车

嘿,说出来吓死你,他可是世界上顶级的大科学家。

要论钱,他可以买一个车队呢。

那他咋不买车呢

骑车多累呀

他有车,但平时除非下雨或购物,一般不去开。

在美国有许多人都是环保主义者,为了节约能源和减少汽车尾气对大气的污染,他们用实际行动倡导人们尽量少开车。

而我们所居住的这座美国城市,还特别将每年的5月19日定成了'骑车上班日',以支持和宣传这种有效的环保行为。

后来,我还在经常的搭车出行中获知了他们的另一件环保趣事:在美国的许多州,政府为了鼓励大家多坐公交车或几人合用一辆车,以节省能源和缓解交通压力,在城市内一些主干道路上开辟有专门的'钻石车道',只有乘坐了二人或二人以上的车辆才从此通过。

美国人民这种自觉的环保意识和政府有效的环保措施使我从内心对他们充满了敬佩。

并深刻地影响了我的环保理念。

回国后,常常有人问我:美国好吗

我总会脱口而出:确实好

最好的是环境。

说句真心话,回国三、四年,美国那边同学和老师的面孔已经逐渐模糊,但加州那宜人的自然环境,却每每清晰地浮现在我的眼前,成为我最深的记忆和期盼故地重游的缘由,也成了我心目中北京环境的蓝图。

2008奥运会为我们倡导和实施北京的环保提供了契机,北京能否有朝一日也拥有象加州那样美丽的环境

答案是肯定的。

但需要我们以真正的环保之心和切实的环保行动去一步一步地实现。

从现在开始,如果每一位有车的朋友一星期可以少开一、两次车,每个让家长用车接送的同学一周能主动让家长少接送一两趟而改乘公车或骑自行车,我们就会有拥有更多的蓝天……。

只要我们每一位北京市民都能够自觉的从身边的环保小事做起,加州的蓝天、白云和绿草地就会在北京安家,美国的松鼠、彩蝶和百灵鸟就会来北京落户。

涓涓细流可以汇成滔滔江海,片片绿叶能够造就莽莽森林。

只要我们每一位北京市民都拿起手中的环保之笔,在我们所处的街头巷尾,为北京这幅美丽而古老的画卷添上自己的一抹绿色,就能使北京掩映在绿色的海洋中。

让我们一起行动起来,用我们集体的力量来打赢这场环保之赛,向全世界展现一块最大的金牌,这就是绿色北京、精彩奥运。

经典英文短篇演讲稿中英文对照

Ladies and Gentlemen , Good afternoon! I’m very glad to stand here and give you a short speech. today my topic is “youth”. I hope you will like it , and found the importance in your youth so that more cherish it. First I want to ask you some questions: 1、 Do you know what is youth? 2、 How do you master your youth?Youth Youth is not a time of life, it is a state of mind ; it is not rosy cheeks , red lips and supple knees, it is a matter of the emotions : it is the freshness ; it is the freshness of the deep springs of life . Youth means a temperamental predominance of courage over timidity of the appetite , for adventure over the love of ease. This often exists in a man of 60 more than a boy of 20 . Nobody grows old merely by a number of years . We grow old by deserting our ideals. Years wrinkle the skin , but to give up enthusiasm wrinkles the soul . Worry , fear , self –distrust bows the heart and turns the spirit back to dust . Whether 60 of 16 , there is in every human being ‘s heart the lure of wonders, the unfailing childlike appetite of what’s next and the joy of the game of living . In the center of your heart and my heart there’s a wireless station : so long as it receives messages of beauty , hope ,cheer, courage and power from men and from the infinite, so long as you are young . When the aerials are down , and your spirit is covered with snows of cynicism and the ice of pessimism, then you are grown old ,even at 20 , but as long as your aerials are up ,to catch waves of optimism , there is hope you may die young at 80. Thank you! 青春 青春不是指岁月,而是指心态。

粉嫩的脸,红润的唇,矫健的膝并不是青春。

青春表现在意志的坚强与懦弱。

想象的丰富与苍白、情感的充沛与贫乏等方面。

青春是生命深处清泉的喷涌。

青春是追求。

只有当勇气盖过怯弱、进取压倒苟安之时,青春才存在。

果如此,则60见之长者比20岁之少年更具青春活力。

仅仅岁月的流逝并不能使他们衰老。

而一旦抛弃理想和信念,则垂垂老也。

岁月只能使皮肤起皱。

而一旦丧失生活的激情,则连灵魂枯老,使人生枯如死水,毫无活力。

60岁长者也好,16岁少年也罢,每个人的内心深处都渴望奇迹,都如孩子一般眨着期待的双眼,期待着下一次,期待着生活的情趣,你我灵魂深处都有一座无线电中转站------只有你我年轻,则总能听到希望的呼唤,总能发出喜悦的欢呼,总能传达勇气的讯号,总能表现出青春的活力……… 一旦青春的天线倒下,你的灵魂即为玩世不恭之雪、悲观厌世之冰覆盖;即使你年方20.其实你已垂垂老也。

而只要你青春的天线高高耸起,就可以随时接收到乐观的电波-----即使你年过八旬,行将就木,而你却仍然拥有青春,你仍然年轻。

谢谢

美国励志人物大学演讲稿中英文对照版,有哪些

Madam President Faust, members of the Harvard Corporation and the Board of Overseers, faculty, family, friends, and, most importantly, today's graduates,  尊敬的Faust校长,哈佛集团的各位成员,监管理事会的各位理事,各位老师,各位家长,各位朋友,以及最重要的各位毕业生同学,  Thank you for letting me share this wonderful day with you.  感谢你们,让我有机会同你们一起分享这个美妙的日子。

  I am not sure I can live up to the high standards of Harvard Commencement speakers. Last year, J.K. Rowling, the billionaire novelist, who started as a classics student, graced this podium. The year before, Bill Gates, the mega-billionaire philanthropist and computer nerd stood here. Today, sadly, you have me. I am not a billionaire, but at least I am a nerd.  我不太肯定,自己够得上哈佛大学毕业典礼演讲人这样的殊荣。

去年登上这个讲台的是,英国亿万身家的小说家J.K. Rowling女士,她最早是一个古典文学的学生。

前年站在这里的是比尔•盖茨先生,他是一个超级富翁、一个慈善家和电脑高手。

今年很遗憾,你们的演讲人是我,虽然我不是很有钱,但是至少我也算一个高手。

  I am grateful to receive an honorary degree from Harvard, an honor that means more to me than you might care to imagine. You see, I was the academic black sheep of my family. My older brother has an M.D.\\\/Ph.D. from MIT and Harvard while my younger brother has a law degree from Harvard. When I was awarded a Nobel Prize, I thought my mother would be pleased. Not so. When I called her on the morning of the announcement, she replied, That's nice, but when are you going to visit me next. Now, as the last brother with a degree from Harvard, maybe, at last, she will be satisfied.  我很感激哈佛大学给我荣誉学位,这对我很重要,也许比你们会想到的还要重要。

要知道,在学术上,我是我们家的不肖之子。

我的哥哥在麻省理工学院得到医学博士,在哈佛大学得到哲学博士;我的弟弟在哈佛大学得到一个法律学位。

我本人得到诺贝尔奖的时候,我想我的妈妈会高兴。

但是,我错了。

消息公布的那天早上,我给她打电话,她听了只说:这是好消息,不过我想知道,你下次什么时候来看我

如今在我们兄弟当中,我最终也拿到了哈佛学位,我想这一次,她会感到满意。

  Another difficulty with giving a Harvard commencement address is that some of you may disapprove of the fact that I have borrowed material from previous speeches. I ask that you forgive me for two reasons.  在哈佛大学毕业典礼上发表演讲,还有一个难处,那就是你们中有些人可能有意见,不喜欢我重复前人演讲中说过的话。

我要求你们谅解我,因为两个理由。

  First, in order to have impact, it is important to deliver the same message more than once. In science, it is important to be the first person to make a discovery, but it is even more important to be the last person to make that discovery.  首先,为了产生影响力,很重要的方法就是重复传递同样的信息。

在科学中,第一个发现者是重要的,但是在得到公认前,最后一个将这个发现重复做出来的人也许更重要。

  Second, authors who borrow from others are following in the footsteps of the best. Ralph Waldo Emerson, who graduated from Harvard at the age of 18, noted All my best thoughts were stolen by the ancients. Picasso declared Good artists borrow. Great artists steal. Why should commencement speakers be held to a higher standard?  其次,一个借鉴他人的作者,正走在一条前人开辟的最佳道路上。

哈佛大学毕业生、诗人爱默生曾经写下:古人把我最好的一些思想都偷走了。

画家毕加索宣称优秀的艺术家借鉴,伟大的艺术家偷窃。

那么为什么毕业典礼的演说者,就不适用同样的标准呢

  I also want to point out the irony of speaking to graduates of an institution that would have rejected me, had I the chutzpah to apply. I am married to Dean Jean, the former dean of admissions at Stanford. She assures me that she would have rejected me, if given the chance. When I showed her a draft of this speech, she objected strongly to my use of the word rejected. She never rejected applicants; her letters stated that we are unable to offer you admission. I have difficulty understanding the difference. After all, deans of admissions of highly selective schools are in reality, deans of rejection. Clearly, I have a lot to learn about marketing.  我还要指出一点,向哈佛毕业生发表演说,对我来说是有讽刺意味的,因为如果当年我斗胆向哈佛大学递交入学申请,一定会被拒绝。

我的妻子Jean当过斯坦福大学的招生主任,她向我保证,如果当年我申请斯坦福大学,她会拒绝我。

我把这篇演讲的草稿给她过目,她强烈反对我使用拒绝这个词,她从来不拒绝任何申请者。

在拒绝信中,她总是写:我们无法提供你入学机会。

我分不清两者到底有何差别。

在我看来,那些大热门学校的招生主任与其称为准许你入学的主任,还不如称为拒绝你入学的主任。

很显然,我需要好好学学怎么来推销自己。

  My address will follow the classical sonata form of commencement addresses. The first movement, just presented, were light-hearted remarks. This next movement consists of unsolicited advice, which is rarely valued, seldom remembered, never followed. As Oscar Wilde said, The only thing to do with good advice is to pass it on. It is never of any use to oneself. So, here comes the advice. First, every time you celebrate an achievement, be thankful to those who made it possible. Thank your parents and friends who supported you, thank your professors who were inspirational, and especially thank the other professors whose less-than-brilliant lectures forced you to teach yourself. Going forward, the ability to teach yourself is the hallmark of a great liberal arts education and will be the key to your success. To your fellow students who have added immeasurably to your education during those late night discussions, hug them. Also, of course, thank Harvard. Should you forget, there's an alumni association to remind you. Second, in your future life, cultivate a generous spirit. In all negotiations, don't bargain for the last, little advantage. Leave the change on the table. In your collaborations, always remember that credit is not a conserved quantity. In a successful collaboration, everybody gets 90 percent of the credit.  毕业典礼演讲都遵循古典奏鸣曲的结构,我的演讲也不例外。

刚才是第一乐章----轻快的闲谈。

接下来的第二乐章是送上门的忠告。

这样的忠告很少被重视,几乎注定被忘记,永远不会被实践。

但是,就像王尔德说的:对于忠告,你所能做的,就是把它送给别人,因为它对你没有任何用处。

所以,下面就是我的忠告。

第一,取得成就的时候,不要忘记前人。

要感谢你的父母和支持你的朋友,要感谢那些启发过你的教授,尤其要感谢那些上不好课的教授,因为他们迫使你自学。

从长远看,自学能力是优秀的文理教育中必不可少的,将成为你成功的关键。

你还要去拥抱你的同学,感谢他们同你进行过的许多次彻夜长谈,这为你的教育带来了无法衡量的价值。

当然,你还要感谢哈佛大学。

不过即使你忘了这一点,校友会也会来提醒你。

第二,在你们未来的人生中,做一个慷慨大方的人。

在任何谈判中,都把最后一点点利益留给对方。

不要把桌上的钱都拿走。

在合作中,要牢记荣誉不是一个守恒的量。

成功合作的任何一方,都应获得全部荣誉的90%。

  Jimmy Stewart, as Elwood P. Dowd in the movie Harvey got it exactly right. He said: Years ago my mother used to say to me, 'In this world, Elwood, you must be ... she always used to call me Elwood ... in this world, Elwood, you must be oh so smart or oh so pleasant.' Well, for years I was smart. ... I recommend pleasant. You may quote me on that.  电影《Harvey》中,Jimmy Stewart扮演的角色Elwood P. Dowd,就完全理解这一点。

他说:多年前,母亲曾经对我说,'Elwood,活在这个世界上,你要么做一个聪明人,要么做一个好人。

'我做聪明人,已经做了好多年了。

......但是,我推荐你们做好人。

你们可以引用我这句话。

  My third piece of advice is as follows: As you begin this new stage of your lives, follow your passion. If you don't have a passion, don't be satisfied until you find one. Life is too short to go through it without caring deeply about something. When I was your age, I was incredibly single-minded in my goal to be a physicist. After college, I spent eight years as a graduate student and postdoc at Berkeley, and then nine years at Bell Labs. During that my time, my central focus and professional joy was physics.  我的第三个忠告是,当你开始生活的新阶段时,请跟随你的爱好。

如果你没有爱好,就去找,找不到就不罢休。

生命太短暂,如果想有所成,你必须对某样东西倾注你的深情。

我在你们这个年龄,是超级的一根筋,我的目标就是非成为物理学家不可。

本科毕业后,我在加州大学伯克利分校又待了8年,读完了研究生,做完了博士后,然后去贝尔实验室待了9年。

在这些年中,我关注的中心和职业上的全部乐趣,都来自物理学。

  Here is my final piece of advice. Pursuing a personal passion is important, but it should not be your only goal. When you are old and gray, and look back on your life, you will want to be proud of what you have done. The source of that pride won't be the things you have acquired or the recognition you have received. It will be the lives you have touched and the difference you have made.  我还有最后一个忠告,就是说兴趣爱好固然重要,但是你不应该只考虑兴趣爱好。

当你白发苍苍、垂垂老矣、回首人生时,你需要为自己做过的事感到自豪。

你的物质生活和得到的承认,都不会产生自豪。

只有那些你出手相助、被你改变过的人和事,才会让你产生自豪。

  After nine years at Bell labs, I decided to leave that warm, cozy ivory tower for what I considered to be the real world, a university. Bell Labs, to quote what was said about Mary Poppins, was practically perfect in every way, but I wanted to leave behind something more than scientific articles. I wanted to teach and give birth to my own set of scientific children.  在贝尔实验室待了9年后,我决定离开这个温暖舒适的象牙塔,走进我眼中的真实世界----大学。

我对贝尔实验室的看法,就像别人形容电影Mary Poppins的话,实际上完美无缺。

但是,我想为世界留下更多的东西,不只是科学论文。

我要去教书,培育我自己在科学上的后代。

  Ted Geballe, a friend and distinguished colleague of mine at Stanford, who also went from Berkeley to Bell Labs to Stanford years earlier, described our motives best:  我在斯坦福大学有一个好友兼杰出同事Ted Geballe。

他也是从伯克利分校去了贝尔实验室,几年前又离开贝尔实验室去了斯坦福大学。

他对我们的动机做出了最佳描述:  The best part of working at a university is the students. They come in fresh, enthusiastic, open to ideas, unscarred by the battles of life. They don't realize it, but they're the recipients of the best our society can offer. If a mind is ever free to be creative, that's the time. They come in believing textbooks are authoritative, but eventually they figure out that textbooks and professors don't know everything, and then they start to think on their own. Then, I begin learning from them.  在大学工作,最大的优点就是学生。

他们生机勃勃,充满热情,思想自由,还没被生活的重压改变。

虽然他们自己没有意识到,但是他们是这个社会中你能找到的最佳受众。

如果生命中曾经有过思想自由和充满创造力的时期,那么那个时期就是你在读大学。

进校时,学生们对课本上的一字一句毫不怀疑,渐渐地,他们发现课本和教授并不是无所不知的,于是他们开始独立思考。

从那时起,就是我开始向他们学习了。

  My students, post doctoral fellows, and the young researchers who worked with me at Bell Labs, Stanford, and Berkeley have been extraordinary. Over 30 former group members are now professors, many at the best research institutions in the world, including Harvard. I have learned much from them. Even now, in rare moments on weekends, the remaining members of my biophysics group meet with me in the ether world of cyberspace.  我教过的学生、带过的博士后、合作过的年轻同事,都非常优秀。

他们中有30多人,现在已经是教授了。

他们所在的研究机构有不少是全世界第一流的,其中就包括哈佛大学。

我从他们身上学到了很多东西。

即使现在,我偶尔还会周末上网,向现在还从事生物物理学研究的学生请教。

  I began teaching with the idea of giving back; I received more than I gave. This brings me to the final movement of this speech. It begins with a story about an extraordinary scientific discovery and a new dilemma that it poses. It's a call to arms and about making a difference.  我怀着回报社会的想法,开始了教学生涯。

我的一生中,得到的多于我付出的,所以我要回报社会。

这就引出了这次演讲的最后一个乐章。

首先我要讲一个了不起的科学发现,以及由此带来的新挑战。

它是一个战斗的号令,到了做出改变的时候了。

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