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枞树的礼物读后感英文

时间:2016-04-02 10:18

《枞树》英文简介

In the Western Christian countries, Christmas is going to get a fir tree, erected in the hall, a tree covered with small candles and pouches, bags with gifts, to the children on Christmas day, symbolically this as Father Christmas brings presents for the children.在西方信奉基督教的国家,每年圣诞节时就要弄来一株枞树,竖在堂屋里,树上挂满小蜡烛和小袋,袋里装一些礼物,在圣诞节那天送给孩子们,象征性地把这当做圣诞老人带给孩子们的礼物。

In addition to the evergreen pine, Greek fir (Grecian fir Greeks also known as AbiesPitys, cephalonica), it is the Greek endemic species, widely distributed in the altitude of 800 meters, its silver fir and central Europe (silver fir, Abies alba) is different, sharpneedles and covered with resin long fruit. Fir sacredness associated with pastoral God Pan, the legendary Pan and Boreas together to pursue the natural wind godgoddess Pitys, Pitys is like Pan, Boreas and sent her off the cliff, and when Pan found out she was already dead, put her into the tree, the tree became the Holy tree Pan.But even so, when the north wind blows, still make the deformation of the Pitys tears,so in autumn, transparent resin tears like appeared in fir cones.Get into the house or outdoors, and Christmas lights and decoration color decoration.And an angel or a star on the tree top.With lights and ornaments to fir usually decorated evergreen tree, as part of the celebration of christmas. Modern Christmas tree originated in germany. The Germansin December 24th of each year, that Adam and Eve Festival, at home and decorated a fir tree (the tree of the garden of Eden), will Griddle Cake dry hanging above,symbolic host (Christian redemption of the tag). Modern use all kinds of cookiesinstead of wafers, often coupled with the symbol of Christ candle. In addition, the room also has a Christmas tower, is a triangular wooden structure, there are many small frame grid to place the statue of Christ, tower decorated with evergreen foliage,candles and a star. By sixteenth Century, the Christmas trees tower and the garden of Eden into a Christmas tree.In eighteenth Century, this custom was quite popular in the German Lutheran believers, but until the nineteenth Century popular throughout the country, to become Germany's deep-rooted tradition. In early nineteenth Century, a Christmas tree to the UK in nineteenth Century; by Queen Victoria's husband, Prince Albert of Germany topopularize. Vitoria Christmas tree decorated with candles, candy and cake colors,ribbon and paper chains hanging on the branches. Early in the seventeenth Century Christmas tree by German immigrants to North America, to nineteenth Century popular. In Austria, Switzerland, Poland and Holland are also quite popular. In Chinaand Japan, the Christmas tree in 19 and twentieth Century by America missionaries spread, many decorated with colorful ornaments.除了常绿松树外,希腊人也称希腊枞树(Grecian fir,Abies cephalonica)为Pitys,它是希腊特有种,普遍的分布在海拔800公尺以下,它与中欧的银枞(silver fir,Abies alba)不同的在于,尖锐的针叶和覆盖着树脂的长球果。

枞树的神圣性与牧神Pan有关,传说Pan和北风神Boreas一起追求自然女神Pitys,Pitys较喜欢Pan,北风神因而把她吹落断崖,当Pan发现她已经死了后,就把她变成枞树,枞树也因此成为Pan的圣树。

但即使如此,每当北风吹起时,仍令变形的Pitys落泪,所以秋天时,泪珠似的透明树脂就出现在枞树的球果上。

弄进屋里或者在户外,并用圣诞灯和彩色的装饰物装饰。

并把一个天使或星星放在树的顶上。

用灯烛和装饰品把枞树或洋松装点起来的常青树,作为圣诞节庆祝活动的一部分。

近代圣诞树起源於德国。

德国人于每年12月24日,即亚当和夏娃节,在家里布置一株枞树(伊甸园之树),将薄饼乾挂在上面,象徵圣饼(基督徒赎罪的标记)。

近代改用各式小甜饼代替圣饼,还常加上象徵基督的蜡烛。

此外,室内还设有圣诞塔,是一木质的三角形结构,上有许多小架格放置基督雕像,塔身饰以常青树枝叶、蜡烛和一颗星。

到16世纪,圣诞塔和伊甸园树合并为圣诞树。

18世纪,这种风俗在德国信义宗信徒中颇流行,但直至19世纪才流行全国,成为德国根深柢固的传统。

19世纪初,圣诞树传到英国;19世纪中叶维多利亚女王的丈夫、德国皇子艾伯特加以推广普及。

维多利亚式圣诞树饰以蜡烛、糖果和花色糕点,用丝带和纸链吊挂在树枝上。

早在17世纪圣诞树即由德国移民带到北美,至19世纪广为流行。

在奥地利,瑞士、波兰和荷兰也颇流行。

在中国和日本,圣诞树於19及20世纪由美国传教士传入,多饰以彩色缤纷的小饰物。

俄罗斯的春节习俗

俄罗斯新年的餐桌是格外丰盛的,各式的开胃冷盘,热菜,甜点,让人垂涎欲滴。

应当说明的是,每家新年的餐桌上香槟是必不可少的,克里姆林宫自鸣钟响过12点时,播音员就向全国人民祝贺新年。

此时,所有的人都停止了一切活动,高呼“乌拉”,相互祝贺,开怀畅饮。

按俄罗斯习俗,庆祝新年应该先喝香槟酒,然后才可以喝其它酒享用新年晚餐。

  和西方的圣诞老人类似,俄罗斯民族传统中也有一位和蔼的老爷爷形象,他就是严冬老人。

在俄罗斯人的眼里,“严冬老人”从天空中飘下的第一片雪花开始就存在了,并非只是在节日才出现。

  严冬老人每次在新年期间的亮相时,身边总会跟着自己的孙女雪姑娘,她头戴俄罗斯传统珠冠,为孩子们送上祝福。

在俄罗斯人民心目中,新年的庆祝活动绝不能少了雪爷爷和雪姑娘。

  俄罗斯的严冬老人与欧洲各国的圣诞老人有所不同。

近些年来,由于西方文化的冲击,带着小红帽、穿着短红外套的“圣诞老人”,也悄然出现在俄罗斯各地。

但是,令人好奇的是,俄罗斯的“严冬老人”和西方国家的“圣诞老人”,从穿着和外表上看,圣诞老人多留着白胡子,身穿红色短外套;严冬老人却从来不穿短外套,他的大衣长及脚踝,帽檐上翻,大衣的颜色也不一定是红色,可以是蓝色,绿色,也可以是冰雪的颜色。

  俄罗斯像中国一样,除公历外,还有古老的民间历法。

根据东正教的历法,圣诞节和新年要比欧洲的节日晚两个星期。

也就是说,1月7日是俄历圣诞节;1月14日是俄历新年。

  提及俄罗斯庆祝的公历新年,还有一段长长的历史。

最初其实俄罗斯民族的新年是每年初春时分的3月1日。

因为俄罗斯大地靠近北极地区,春季到来的时间要比其它地区来的晚。

那时候,每年的3月1日当天都会举行祭祀太阳的隆重仪式。

15世纪末期,受到拜占庭的影响,俄罗斯又将新年改至每年的9月1日,并一直持续到1699年才由彼得大帝依照西欧各国的传统习惯改为今天的1月1日。

《万卡》原文

太长了......我用翻译软件翻译吧,你看着觉得合适就给分吧:Not a few nations of world-wide locations are because of the race, culture, believe in and live the habit dissimilarity, spend joyfully the New Year's Day food custom also thousand bad ten thousand do not, each special features, from have the elegant appearance. Paraguay. The Paraguay of the state of South America settles the last days of every year as cold food day.Edible the cold food only, has been ringing out to zero bells of New Year's Eve, then can order the fire to cook the good dinner, spend joyfully the New Year's Day. France.There is a kind of superstition in France, thinking the in home of the New Year's Eve if have already remained the wine, the next year hands over the bad luck certainly.Therefore, they would rather drink dead drunk, also wanting to drink the wine of the in home a light. Peru.The person of Peru is in the night of the New Year's Eve, whole family person the family reunion waits the church together zero the o'clock voice knock to ring, contend for eating the grape then, and try hard for the rhythm of press the bell, a ground eat, but eat 12 only.The first beg quiet and peaceful, the second beg the diapason, downwards and one by one in order for the happiness, become rich, in peace and harmony, seek refuge, dispel the disease, business prosperous, work smooth, everything is satisfied and love each other the happiness. Iran.The Iran is special to love to eat each vegetables name of seven course of vegetables to want in the night of the New Year's Eve with the letter of alphabet S beginning, symbolizing families' whole year good luck. Hungary. Hungary the person spends the New Year not to eat the birds meat, they think the chicken duck goose etc. birds contain wing, eating it, the happiness is then would immediately fly to walk. Austria. Austria person's New Year's Day eats the reunited rice together, absolutely prohibitting to eat the crab, they think, the crab is to walk sideways of, who ate it, will bring misery for work and families. Madagascar.The person of the Madagascar, arrive at on hating to eat these meat foods of pig, sheep, cow, horses with in the week in the New Year's DayAll countries Christmas festival customsBring up the Christmas festival, the people are total and will associate the winter of white snow 皑皑 , hanging the New Year's Day fir of the full and colourful light, still carrying the gift bag and wearing the white beard Christmas festival of the red felt hat old man the …… . The Christmas festival is only and one day, however, celebrate the activity but to keep on a month with its related 欢 .The preparation work of the festival is also early to has already drawn back the prologue.All countries all have only Christmas custom of have the special features.The colourful light of the flicker reflect red quick face of people 欢 , somebody else the 纵 feeling enjoys this unforgettable festival time. Is the home town of the Santa Claus Finland, legendary. he is from Finland the ex- capital city diagram 尔 database set out the trip of the around the world in the beginning.In fact,The Christmas real origins ground is a city of pole Luo the tile 涅 rice, the Santa Claus lives in a volcano within city up.Make what person hold the belly is, the blue 兰 of aroma calls Santa Claus as the Christmas goat.In this northern province reindeer of number is ander the rise than the residents of the region.The Santa Claus woulds be the sledge that embark reindeer's pull, rush through toward world-wide locations. Woman's Santa ClausAt Finland and 斯 may of other nations of the second peninsula of 纳维 , people all the head of 翘 hopes the Santa Claus 叩 to ring the oneself front door.The British and Americans are then busy to hang in the socks to look for the gift that rise old man's present by the side of the Christmas tree up or from the fireplace.They think that the Santa Claus drills into the house silently from the chimney.The Italian Santa Claus is most unimaginable, he is a woman unexpectedly.At most nations, the Santa Claus invites a 精 ( protect the dwarf of the underground valuables in the myth of Western Europe) and the 埃尔弗 ( natural absolute being within myth of German)s to help to distribute the gift. Russia is an exception, the assistant of the Santa Claus is a snow miss of beauty.Someone say that snow miss is the old man's daughter, another someone say is his of granddaughter. Cactus Christmas treeDecorate the Christmas tree is a festal required course.Not a few nations all are fir Christmas tree.Recently, people the habit sows in small fir to take the soil to sell in salt.The festival laters on and can also sow in in the small hospital of the oneself, letting it continue to grow. Go southward more, the pattern of the Christmas tree is more many.At Mexico, the people act as the Christmas tree with the cactus of the region unexpectedly, and in the cactus the photogenic mold pins up the colourful ball properly. Though the Hawaiian islands weather is blazing hot, the residents still hope to see the fir in the living quarters.Hence, the Thanks-giving Day will go to each time, the region of deep-sea conveyance the companies all make a special trip to come to a batch of Christmases tree from the oversea luck.When ship go to the port, the residents all fight to be the first the ground to go to the accolade. huge crowd.The frozen heap inside the cabin is full hang the fir of the full ice 碴 .The people all stare continuously the ground to stare at the seaman discharge, the oneself picks already and in mind like most a heavy leaf is luxuriant that.Slight imperfection is, time that these trees keep can't more than 1 month.Parts of residents can act for the fir with the pine tree on the island only.On the avenue, the Christmas tree is then tropical plant- palm tree tree of the local typical model

翻译一下

Christmas is an important Christian festival, will be held every year on December 25, to commemorate the birth of Jesus Christ, is also a general celebration of the secular holiday.The festival commemorating the birth of Jesus with the value of agricultural Midwinter Festival and the Sun Festival of these two non-Christian festivals coincidence, therefore custom to celebrate the diverse sources.In the scope of the Roman Empire, on December 17 agricultural section of God is Xunhuan fun, mutual gift of life.December 25 is an ancient Iranian justice enshrined the god Mitra's birthday. The Romans in the New Year's Day with green leaves and branches decorative lights housing, and gifts for children and the poor.Teutonic tribes infiltrated Gaul, Britain and Central Europe and other places, but also bring Germanic and Celtic people's religious ceremonies.As a result, to reunite with festivity, large pieces of burning firewood, wood-shaped pastries taste great, the display of tree branches, Chen Fang fir tree, visit the Friends of the pro-Q, and from gifts, and other celebrations.

等我醒悟过来,一切都已经来不及了。

照你这么说,这样的女朋友分开也只是时间问题。

她只能算是你的过客吧,既然已经分了,就把这次经历当成感情历练好了。

性格跟星座是没多大关系的,我觉得就当你女朋友要跟你分手,你告诉朋友也不算泄漏她隐私啊,真不知道你们怎么想的,毕竟你的出发点是好的,目的只是想和她继续而已,她会没想到这点

呵呵。

感觉你女朋友好像跟你相处怕朋友知道似得,跟她在一起你压力也很大吧。

总之想开点,属于你的另一半在等着你,她应该不是吧。

加油~~

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