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张家界森林公园介绍导游词

时间:2017-06-13 07:58

张家界的导游词

各位游客:你们好,欢迎你们来到这里旅游。

张家界原名大庸,是古庸国所在地。

早在原始社会晚期,先民就已开始在澧水两岸繁衍生息。

到了尧舜时代,“舜放欢兜于崇山,以变南蛮”,于是中国历史上便有了“南蛮”一说。

公元前221年秦始皇设置郡县,张家界一带属黔中郡慈姑县,县治在慈利县官塔坪(即今蒋家坪乡太平村)。

三国吴景帝永安六年(公元264年),嵩梁县被命名为天门山,设置了天门郡,至两普、南北朝,均属天门郡溇中、临澧县。

1369年明朝设置大庸县,清雍正十三年(公元1735年)设永定县。

  1949年解放后至1988年,慈利县属常德专区,至1988年底,大庸、桑植为湘西土家苗族自治州所管辖。

1988年5月,经国务院批准,组建省辖地级市大庸市。

1994年4月,地级大庸市更名为张家界市。

张家界市因张家界国家森林公园在国内外闻名遐尔而得名。

张家界市位于湖南省西北部,地处去贵高原隆起与洞庭湖沉降区结合部,介于东经109度40分至111度20分、北纬28度52分至29度48分之间,东接石门、桃源县,南邻沅陵县,北抵湖北省的鹤峰、宣恩县。

市界东西最长167公里,南北最宽96公里。

全市总面积9653平方公里,占全省面积的4.5%。

  张家界以其得天独厚的旅游资源闻名于世。

以中国第一个国家级森林公园张家界和天子山、索溪峪两个自然保护区组成的武陵源风景区面积达369平方公里,区内以世界罕见的石英砂岩峰林峡谷地貌体,集桂林之秀、黄山之奇、华山之险、泰山之雄于一体,藏赂、桥、洞、湖、瀑于一身,有“扩大的盆景、缩小的仙山”之美称。

   张家界的旅游资源极为丰富,由张家界国家森林公园、索溪峪风景区、天子山风景区和杨家界风景区组成的武陵源风景名胜区是国家级重点风景名胜区,面积达264平方公里,于1992年12月被联合国教科文组织列入《世界自然文化遗产名录》。

景区内三千奇峰拔地而起,八百溪流蜿蜒纵横,景色奇、秀、幽、险,被誉为“中国山水画的原本”。

普光禅寺、玉皇洞石窟等名胜古迹,贺龙、杜心五等名人故居构成了当地的人文旅游资源;而古朴的少数民族风情和民间武术硬气功,更为当地的旅游资源锦上添花。

好,游客朋友们,今天就为大家讲解到这儿,谢谢各位的支持

急急急关于张家界一个景点的英语导游词

这是张家界的森林公园的英文导游词;General Introduction Yellow Dragon Cave is more beautiful than the outside world. Day or night, without fear of rain or wind, all year long, you can delight in its wonderful scenery. The cave is of good beneficial air circulation, and is cool in the summer and warm in the winter. Yellow Dragon Cave is one of the foremost scenic areas in Zhangjiajie, and was rated as one of the first 4A National Tourist Attractions in China. Also it has been honored as magical karst cave both in China and in the world. This system of caves is a typical karst formation, and you know that water plays an extremely important role in its development. Flowing into the fissures of the karst layer, water constantly dis- solves the limestone rock, thereby widening the crevice. This pro- cess continues year after year and thus the caves are created. The Yellow Dragon Cave system covers a proven area of 48 hectares. It is 15 kilometers long and has a vertical rise of 140 meters. The in- ner recess is divided into four layers, two dry ones and two possess- ing waterways. The tally of natural wonders includes: one natural reservoir, 2 underground rivers, 3 pools, 4 waterfalls, 13 grand halls, 96 passageways and hundreds of thousands of stalagmites,columns and stalactites. The Yellow Dragon Cave is so complex and unfathomable, possessing such a multitude of geological features, that it's impossible for us to take them all in at one time. Thismagical place abounds with all the sceneries that we can enjoy in the karst caves and the stalagmites are in all different shapes. Many famous scenic spots have been developed: the Dragon Dance Hall, Sounding River, Immortal Waterfall, Heaven Pillar Street, and the Dragon Palace.Except for a short distance near the entrance, we won't have to do any backtracking in the cave. The entire tour takes about two hours--2400 meters by land and an additional 800 meters by water. Chatting In the eyes of the locals of Zhangjiajie, Yellow Dragon Cave is always a mysterious place. The waterway within the cave is called Yellow Dragon Spring and it keeps flowing year around. It is said that long, long ago this region suffered a severe drought, so a wizard named He Junru, accompanied by his disci- ples, entered the cave and beseeched the dragon to send water. The dragon king was touched by their plea and released several drops of water from his mouth, and this produced a deluge outside the cave. At that moment, the wizard was unaware of the refreshing rain out- side; instead, he assumed that the dragon king had somehow reject- ed his appeal. Unfortunately, he stabbed the dragon with his knife. The beast became enraged by this foolish response and spewed out a torrent of water. In a short while the flood inundated the whole re- gion, both inside and outside the cave. The wizard was seriously in- jured and escaped, and all of his fellow villagers were washed away. Of course, he deeply regretted his blunder, and engraved a few lines of warning on his deathbed at the entrance to the cave so that people would not further offend the dragon: You must never fetch water from Yellow Dragon Cave, even if you are suffering des- perately from a severe drought. It is just a story anyhow. But how was this cave actually dis- covered? In the Spring of 1983, Mao Jinchu, a local veteran andmilitary battalion commander, led about ten companies of soldiers into the cave for exploration. After many setbacks and much hard- ship, they were finally able to present to the world the true face of this mysterious kingdom. In the recesses of the cave, they en- countered swarms of rats (about 2 ~ 2.5 kilograms each) and name- less creatures possessing piercing blue eyes and enormous feet. But don't be afraid! These terrifying monsters have been driven away long ago. In February of 1984, the local authorities started to develop the cave as a tourist attraction, and set up the Administrative De- partment of the Yellow Dragon Cave in June of that year. At the end of that year, it was formally opened to outside tourists. And since that time, this underground pearl has emitted its dazzling light and received more and more attention. After their field investi- gation into this cave system, officials of UNESCO gave these lavish words of praise, Yellow Dragon Cave is the most beautiful cave we' ve ever seen--anywhere in the world! And it is especially in- triguing that there is such a long river inside, and it is really in- credible. Including Zhou Guangzhao, the president of the Chinese Science Academy, 15 senior scientists proclaimed, We have trav- eled around the world and this cave is the largest, most comprehen- sive cave we' ve seen. More than 70 experts from the Ministry of Geology have drawn a similar conclusion, Taking into consideration nearly all of the studies of karsts caves, Yellow Dragon Cave is the all round champion.

求一份详细的张家界导游词

第一天:张家界森林公园大门入。

  :大广场--黄石寨--金鞭溪--界景区--丁香榕  张家界国家森林公园门票站--大氧吧广场--索道上黄石寨--环山游道(2h)--步行下山(1h)--大氧吧广场--金鞭溪--(1h)千里相会--登乱窜坡(1.5h-2h)--袁家界景区(游玩1h)--天桥车站(0.5h)--丁香榕  不走乱窜坡的可以选择继续前行到水绕四门(1h)--百龙天梯-袁家界景区  如果有要徒步砂刀沟的下面有详细介绍。

  张家界市内到森林公园的巴士在火车站傍边的张家界中心汽车站有专车,票价12.00,用时大约1小时。

(如果住大庸府的可以坐6路公交到火车站)。

  注意;张家界森林公园有五个门票站,最主要的三有个大门,分别是:张家界国家森林公园门票站、武陵源门票站和天子山门票站。

一般选择去张家界国家森林公园门票站进入,不要坐错车。

  如果选择在武陵源附近游玩住武陵源的可以从武陵源门票站进。

游玩路线就根据我的路线倒着走就好。

而天子山门票站进去以后可以坐环保车直接到天子山上面,免去爬坡之苦。

看自己的选择。

  在张家界中心汽车站下车以后,就可以买门票了。

张家界国家森林公园门票是通票,245+3(保险),网上买也是没有优惠的,门票是三天有效,即三天内都可以进出,只是进门时需要留指纹,无须另外申请。

进入大门很快就会遇到猴群,这些猴子是根本不怕人的,千万不要过分逗,食物也最好不要用塑料袋提,很容易被猴子抢的。

  前行不远就是大氧吧广场,到了大氧吧广场,有三条游览路线,分别是左边黄石寨,中间金鞭溪、右边腰子寨。

我们选择去黄石寨。

去黄石寨可以坐环保车到黄石寨索道站下。

  说明:森林公园内的交通是环保车,不另外收费的,可以随便上下。

因为张家界森林公园很大,景点跟景点之间很远,很多都需要坐环保车的。

  第一天游览结束,住宿选择住丁香榕,因为丁香榕村是客栈集中的地方,住宿、吃饭都很方便,不远是大观台,可以去看日落和日出。

坐车去丁香榕的时候一定要提醒司机在丁香榕路口下,然后走几百米进去丁香榕村,里面很多客栈,著名的有八戒、蜗牛、米兰等。

  晚上在客栈报名去老屋场,老屋场哪里的空中田园和神兵聚会是还没有开发的景点,团队游是绝对不可能去的。

费用是30.00包来回。

  第二天  路线:老屋场(看日出、空中田园、神兵聚会)--杨家界景区(乌龙寨、天波府、一步登天、空中走廊)--天子山景区(神堂湾、点将台、贺龙公园)--大观台景区(神鸡啄食、一步难行、仙人桥、天子座)  包车去老屋场看日出--空中田园--神兵聚会--回旅舍(用时2.5h)  丁香榕村口--环保车(15分钟)--乌龙寨站点--金鸡报晓(10分钟)--乌龙寨门(15分钟)--乌龙寨顶(20分钟)--天波府(5分钟)  回去分叉路(25分钟)--五郎拜佛(18分钟)--一步登天(30分钟)--空中走廊(15分钟)--回乌龙寨站点(40分钟)  乌龙寨站点--环保车(25分钟)--神堂湾(游玩20分钟)--点将台(游玩15分钟)--环保车(5分钟)--天子山站点--贺龙公园(游玩30分钟)  天子山站点--环保车(20分钟)--大观台路口--大观台(5分钟)--上台阶(1h)-神鸡啄食--一步难行(游玩20分钟)--(25分钟)仙人桥--天子座(游玩20分钟)--(1.5h)大观台看晚霞 --(20分钟)丁香榕  注明: 第二天下午的行程,可以选择直接去大观台景区。

把天子山景区放在第三天早上去。

  第三天:下山  路线:1.天子山景区--十里画廊--水绕四门--出武陵源门票站--黄龙洞(游玩时间2-3h)--宝峰湖(游玩时间2-3h)  2.发烧路线:天子山景区--步行下山(2.5h)--步行十里画廊(1h)--环保车(5分钟)--水绕四门--步行金鞭溪(1h)--分路口--步行去腰子寨(1h)--腰子寨游览(2h)--步行去大氧吧广场(1h)--出张家界森林公园门票站--回张家界市内  早起,在客栈吃早餐。

然后退房出村,搭环保车去天子山。

到天子山根据自己时间选择下山方式。

坐索道下山的下山后选择环保车去十里画廊玩。

十里画廊有小火车,可选择坐过去走回来。

在索道站也可以选择坐环保车去武陵源大门出张家界去黄龙洞和宝峰湖玩,站外有两路公交分别开往两处。

1路去黄龙洞,2路去宝峰湖。

黄龙洞和宝峰湖属于索溪峪景区,但不属于张家界森林公园通票区域,需要另外购票。

不去的可以搭一路公交在武陵源汽车站下,乘坐回张家界市区的公交车

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