
写一篇关于玉泉山的游记400字
古柏苍劲,银杏叶茂蒂莲艳,桂花溢香,修丛,庄严谧静。
我先后参观了铁塔、镜月湖、歪嘴土地、显烈祠、青龙洞、珍珠泉……还登上了玉泉山顶。
早就听说,玉泉寺是宜昌市的旅游胜地,她就像一颗璀璨的明珠,吸引着众多游人的目光。
终于有一天,我可以去游玉泉寺了。
一个星期六的早上,天蒙蒙亮,我就和爸爸、妈妈开车出发了。
一路上,草儿在向我们点头,花儿在向我们微笑,小鸟唱着欢快的歌,在前面为我们带路。
我呼吸着新鲜的空气,心里有说不出的高兴。
路边的树木迅速向后倒去,可我还是觉得车太慢,连声催爸爸开快点。
近了,近了……远远地,我就看见“玉泉寺”那高大的山门。
一下车,我就像刚出笼的鸟儿,一下子扑进了寺门。
寺内古柏苍劲,银杏叶茂,并蒂莲艳,桂花溢香,修竹翠丛,庄严谧静。
我先后参观了玉泉铁塔、镜月湖、歪嘴土地、显烈祠、青龙洞、珍珠泉……还登上了玉泉山顶。
有关玉泉铁塔的传说,特别使人难忘:据说是观世音在天上由苏州背铁塔去宜昌小溪塔镇妖,路过玉泉寺时,玉泉寺的土地菩萨想把塔留在玉泉山,就学鸡叫,观世音听到鸡叫以为天亮了,怕人看见她,连忙放下塔,慌里慌张把塔放歪了。
后来发现是土地骗了她,就生气打了土地一巴掌,把土地老爷的嘴打歪了。
现在去看那铁塔还是歪的,而宜昌小溪塔只有空名而没有塔。
最新鲜、刺激的要数青龙洞了,刚进洞口,就给人一种阴森森的感觉,我的心里像揣了一只兔子,怦怦乱跳。
我紧紧拽着妈妈的衣服,躲在她身后。
刚走了几步,突然传来几声惨叫,像妖怪发出的声音,我的心快跳出胸口了,我把头躲在妈妈的怀里,根本不敢瞧洞里有些什么,只顾催妈妈快点走,离开这是非之地。
我们几乎是跑出来的,都好远了,我心里还是紧张极了。
到玉泉山了,站在山脚向上望,真高啊
望不到蓝天,看不见白云,只看得见葱翠茂密的树木。
开始爬山了,我一马当先,一下子把爸爸妈妈甩了好远,可不一会儿,我的腿发软了,身上也开始出汗了,真不想再往上爬了;可转眼一想,不爬上山顶真不甘心。
休息一会儿,我又向上爬,大约又爬了半个小时,终于到了山顶。
登高一望,真有一种“会当凌绝顶,一览众山小”的感觉,站在玉泉山顶,我心里像喝了蜜一样甜。
太阳要落山了,我们伴着夕阳,在蓝天白云的陪伴下悠然回家了。
颐和园导游词400字
颐和园位于北京西北郊早在元明时一期这里就以其优美自然的田园景色成为“壮观神州第一”的著名游览胜地。
该园原名好山园清乾隆十五年(公元1750年)更名清漪园,咸丰十年(公元l860年)与圆明园同毁于英法联军的大火光绪十二年(公元1886年)慈祥太后挪用海军经费等其他银两,在清漪园废墟上重新修建并于光绪十四年(公元1888年)更至今名。
1911年辛亥革命推翻清王朝建立民国。
根据袁世凯与清廷签定的《优待清室条件)),颐和园仍由清室内务府管理。
1914年,作为溥仪的私产该园首次售票开放供游人游览。
颐和园园区主要由北部的万寿山和南部的昆明湖组成,总占地近300公顷其中水面占3\\\/4。
该园因集中国历代造园艺术之精粹,1998年12月以“世界几大文明之一的有力象征“的崇高评价荣列《世界遗产名录》,成为世界级的文化瑰宝。
万寿山元代叫瓮山因其山形似瓮而得名。
弘治七年(公元1494年),明神宗朱栩钧乳母圣夫人罗氏出资在瓮山南坡的中央邵位因地制宜兴建圆静寺。
乾隆十六年适逢皇太后钮枯禄氏六十整寿,一向标榜‘’孝治天下“的弘历为庆祝母后寿辰于乾隆十五年(公元1750年)选择瓮山圆静寺旧址兴建大型佛寺“大报恩延寿寺”。
同年3月13日发布上谕改瓮山名为万寿山山上的佛香阁为全园的最高处,内供有铜铸佛像昔为朔望喇嘛捧经之所。
昆明湖元代叫瓮山泊俗称七里泊或大泊湖明代改称西湖。
其水源汇聚玉泉山诸泉眼的泉水困后来水系工程的需要于乾隆十四年(公元1749年)重加疏浚,并于乾隆十五年弘历在易名万寿山的同一份上谕中正式宣布易西湖之名为昆明湖至今。
湖上点缀着园中著名的景点十七孔桥和玉带桥。
玉泉观导游词1000字
玉泉观俗称城北寺,又名崇宁寺,位于甘肃省天水市秦州区城北天靖山脚下,于北纬34°22′—34°37 ′,东经105°31′ —105°48′ 之间。
距离市中心广场约1公里,北迤青山,南俯州城。
海拔高度1230米。
[1] 因山上有一碧水莹莹、清甜透脑的玉泉和元代秦州教谕梁公弼建寺时吟有“山寺北郊,名山玉泉”之句而得名。
玉泉观占地面积九万余平方米,现存建筑大多为明清时重建。
观紧依城垣,顺山势升高,随山沟、崖壁、台地而建。
[2] 玉泉观内有秦州八景之一的“玉泉仙洞”,相传为芦、梁、马三真人坐化埋葬之地。
每年旧历正月初九,是玉泉观庙会,当地人称为“朝观”。
2005年3月被旅游局评为AAA级旅游景区,2006年5月25日被国务院公布为第六批全国重点文物保护单位。
唐代高宗李治先后于乾封元年(666年)、弘道元年(683年)两次诏示全国各州建立道观。
秦州时为州治,定当奉行,玉泉观大约建于这个时期。
中晚唐时,玉泉观称“北山观”。
吕岩(洞宾)云游至此,住月余,曾“以指代笔,留诗殿壁”为《秦州北山观留诗》。
[3] 宋代时,真宗赵恒在全国大建宫观。
大中祥符元年(1008年)“诏天下并建天庆观”。
秦州为宋金争夺之地,观宇遭兵燹毁坏,到宋末,建制毁坏殆尽。
元代初期,全真道士丘处机的弟子梁志通云游到天水,爱天靖山之幽壑林泉,遂修真建观,规模逐渐扩大。
至元丁丑年(公元1293年),梁志通作诗竖碑,羽化后葬于观中。
明清两朝多次重建、修复,形成拥有80余座建筑的宏大道教建筑群。
自清末以后近80年间,玉泉观常成为兵营和校舍,古建筑有毁无建,经兵燹、地震、自然倒塌、人为破坏而损毁过半。
1981年7月起,当地政府筹集款项,组织人力、物力进行全面修复,历时三年有余,重修、维修古建筑 40座,面积达2100多平方米,是历史上一次最大规模的修复。
玉泉观的建筑艺术风格,是在继承传统建筑艺术的基础上,又融合了合并图册合并图册(2张) 地方建筑特色。
[5] 整个建筑围绕玉泉殿、三清殿展开。
玉泉观紧依城垣,顺山势升高,随山沟、崖壁、台地而建。
中轴线自下而上,有山门,遇仙桥,通仙桥,青龙殿,白虎殿,人间天上坊,玉泉阁,第一山牌坊,三清殿,山顶有小庙,传为明魏忠贤生祠。
侧边有雷祖庙,三官殿,诸葛祠,托公祠,三清阁,选胜亭,静观亭,苍圣殿,玉泉井。
井上有六角亭。
神仙洞传为元代陆、马二真人羽化处。
三清殿梁上墨书题记“明嘉靖叁拾陆年岁次丁酉季冬重建”,第一山牌坊墨书题记“嘉靖叁拾柒年建”。
颐和园导游词怎么说
The Summer Palace Situated in the western outskirts of Haidian District, the Summer Palace is 15 kilometers (9.3 miles) from central Beijing. Having the largest royal park and being well preserved, it was designated, in 1960 by the State Council, as a Key Cultural Relics Protection Site of China. Containing examples of the ancient arts, it also has graceful landscapes and magnificent constructions. The Summer Palace is the archetypal Chinese garden, and is ranked amongst the most noted and classical gardens of the world. In 1998, it was listed as one of the World Heritage Sites by UNESCO.Constructed in the Jin Dynasty (1115-1234), during the succeeding reign of feudal emperors; it was extended continuously. By the time of the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), it had become a luxurious royal garden providing royal families with rest and entertainment. Originally called 'Qingyi Garden' (Garden of Clear Ripples), it was know as one of the famous 'three hills and five gardens' (Longevity Hill, Jade Spring Mountain, and Fragrant Hill; Garden of Clear Ripples, Garden of Everlasting Spring, Garden of Perfection and Brightness, Garden of Tranquility and Brightness, and Garden of Tranquility and Pleasure). Like most of the gardens of Beijing, it could not elude the rampages of the Anglo-French allied force and was destroyed by fire. In 1888, Empress Dowager Cixi embezzled navy funds to reconstruct it for her own benefit, changing its name to Summer Palace (Yiheyuan). She spent most of her later years there, dealing with state affairs and entertaining. In 1900, it suffered again, being ransacked by the Eight-Power Allied Force. After the success of the 1911 Revolution, it was opened to the public.Composed mainly of Longevity Hill and Kunming Lake, The Summer Palace occupies an area of 294 hectares (726.5 acres), three quarters of which is water. Guided by nature, artists designed the gardens exquisitely so that visitors would see marvelous views and be amazed by perfect examples of refined craftwork using the finest materials.Centered on the Tower of Buddhist Incense (Foxiangge) the Summer Palace consists of over 3,000 structures including pavilions, towers, bridges, and corridors. The Summer Palace can be divided into four parts: the court area, front-hill area, front-lake area, and rear-hill and back-lake area.Front-Hill Area: this area is the most magnificent area in the Summer Palace with the most constructions. Its layout is quite distinctive because of the central axis from the yard of Kunming Lake to the hilltop, on which important buildings are positioned including Gate of Dispelling Clouds, Hall of Dispelling Clouds, Hall of Moral Glory, Tower of Buddhist Incense, the Hall of the Sea of Wisdom, etc.Rear-Hill and Back-Lake Area: although the constructions are fewer here, it has a unique landscape, with dense green trees, and winding paths. Visitors can feel a rare tranquility, and elegance. This area includes scenic spots such as Kunming Lake and Back Lake , which presents a tranquil beauty, Garden of Harmonious Interest , built by imitating the layout of Southern China’s classical gardens, and Suzhou Market Street, endowed with a strong flavor of the water town Suzhou.Court Area: this is where Empress Dowager Cixi and Emperor Guangxu met officials, conducted state affairs and rested. Entering the East Palace Gate, visitors may see the main palace buildings: the Hall of Benevolence and Longevity served as the office of the Emperor, the Hall of Jade Ripples where Guangxu lived, the Hall of Joyful Longevity, Cixi's residence, the Garden of Virtue and Harmony where Cixi was entertained, Yiyun House , where once lived the Empress Longyu, and Long Gallery, which measures the longest in Chinese gardens.Front Lake Area: covering a larger part of the Summer Palace, opens up the vista of the lake. A breeze fluttering, waves gleam and willows kiss the ripples of the vast water. In this comfortable area there are the Eastern Bank and Western Bank, Seventeen-Arch Bridge, Nanhu Island, the largest island in Summer Palace, Bronze Ox, an imposing statue beside the lake, and Marble Boat, built in western style with elaborate decorations . On the western bank float six distinct bridges amongst which the Jade-Belt Bridge is the most beautiful.



