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介绍紫禁城的英文导游词

时间:2015-02-01 02:25

紫禁城英文导游词300词左右

Lying at the city center and called Gu Gong in Chinese, it was the imperial palace for twenty-four emperors during the Ming and Qing dynasties. It was first built throughout 14 years during the reign of Emperor Chengzu in the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644). Ancient Chinese Astronomers believed that the Purple Star (Polaris) was in the center of heaven and the Heavenly Emperor lived in the Purple Palace. The Palace for the emperor on earth was so called the Purple City. It was forbidden to enter without special permission of the empeor. Hence its name 'The Purple Forbidden City', usually 'The Forbidden City'.Now known as the Palace Museum, it is to the north of Tiananmen Square. Rectangular in shape, it is the world's largest palace complex and covers 74 hectares. Surrounded by a 52-meter-wide moat and a 10-meter-high wall are more than 8,700 rooms. The wall has a gate on each side. Opposite the Tiananmen Gate, to the north is the Gate of Divine Might (Shenwumen). The distance between these two gates is 960 meters, while the distance between the east and west gates is 750 meters. There are unique and delicately structured towers on each of the four corners of the curtain wall. These afford views over both the palace and the city outside.It is divided into two parts. The southern section, or the Outer Court was where the emperor exercised his supreme power over the nation. The northern section, or the Inner Court was where he lived with his royal family. Until 1924 when the last emperor of China was driven from the Inner Court, fourteen emperors of the Ming dynasty and ten emperors of the Qing dynasty had reigned here. Having been the imperial palace for some five centuries, it houses numerous rare treasures and curiosities. Listed by UNESCO as a World Cultural Heritage Site in 1987, the Palace Museum is now one of the most popular tourist attractions world-wide.Construction of the palace complex began in 1407, the 5th year of the Yongle reign of the third emperor (Emperor Chengzu, Zhu Di) of the Ming dynasty. It was completed fourteen years later in 1420, and then the capital city was moved from Nanjing to Beijing the next year. It was said that a million workers including one hundred thousand artisans were driven into the long-term hard labor. Stone needed was quarried from Fangshan District. It was said a well was dug every fifty meters along the road in order to pour water onto the road in winter to slide huge stones on ice into the city. Huge amounts of timber and other materials were freighted from faraway provinces.Ancient Chinese people displayed their very considerable skills in building it. Take the grand red city wall for example. It has an 8.6 meters wide base reducing to 6.66 meters wide at the top. The angular shape of the wall totally frustrates attempts to climb it. The bricks were made from white lime and glutinous rice while the cement is made from glutinous rice and egg whites. These incredible materials make the wall extraordinarily strong.Since yellow is the symbol of the royal family, it is the dominant color in it. Roofs are built with yellow glazed tiles; decorations in the palace are painted yellow; even the bricks on the ground are made yellow by a special process. However, there is one exception. Wenyuange, the royal library, has a black roof. The reason is that it was believed black represented water then and could extinguish fire.Nowadays, it is open to tourists from home and abroad. Splendid painted decoration on these royal architectural wonders, the grand and deluxe halls, with their surprisingly magnificent treasures will certainly satisfy 'modern civilians'.

关于博物馆的英文介绍,英文导游词,还有古文物的英文说法,

黄河是一条雄浑壮阔的自然之河,一条润泽万物生灵的生命之河,一条亘古不息奔腾宣泄的文化之河。

黄河,母亲河,中华民族、华夏族裔五千年历史文化的摇篮和时代变迁的见证,是中华民族龙的图腾,国之魂,华夏子孙的精神家园

走近黄河,感触黄河,拥抱黄河——郑州黄河游览区为您提供了理想场所

  The Yellow River is a vigorous and magnificent natural river, a moist creatures of the river of life, an eternal endless Pentium catharsis of river of culture. The Yellow River, the mother river, the Chinese nation, Chinese history and culture of five thousand years of history and culture of the cradle and the witness of the changes of the times, is the dragon totem of the Chinese nation, the soul of the country, the spiritual home of the Chinese children! Approached the Yellow River, the Yellow River, to embrace the Zhengzhou - the Yellow River the Yellow River tourist area to provide you with the ideal place!  地理位置  geographical position  景区位于郑州西北30公里处。

南依巍巍岳山,北临滔滔黄河。

雄浑壮美的大河风光,源远流长的文化景观,以及地上“悬河”的起点、黄土高原的终点、黄河中下游的分界线等一系列独特的地理特征、使这里成为融观光游览、科学研究、弘扬华夏文化、科普教育为一体的大河型省级风景名胜区,成为国家旅游专线——黄河之旅的龙头。

  Scenic spot is located 30 kilometers northwest of Zhengzhou. In accordance with the lofty South Yue Shan, north of the Yellow River. Powerful magnificent scenery of the river, end has a long history of cultural landscape, and the starting point of the hanging river, the Loess Plateau, the Yellow River downstream of the branch line, a series of unique geographical features, so here become combines sightseeing, scientific research, promote the Chinese culture, science education as one of the river provincial scenic area, become the national tourism line of Yellow River tour leader.  发展历史  Development history  景区前身为邙山提灌站,1970年郑州市政府为解决城市用水和农田灌溉的紧张状况而修建,工程历时2年,1972年建成通水。

在此基础上,提灌站的管理者们将“以水养水,以水养旅游”作为指导方针,绿化荒山,开发景区,弘扬黄河文化,使景区初具规模。

1981年3月21日,更名为“郑州市黄河游览区”。

2002年,黄河游览区更名为郑州黄河风景名胜区,当年先后被评为国家4A级景区和省级风景名胜区。

2009年12月31日,被国务院评为国家级风景名胜区。

郑州黄河风景名胜区多次被省、市旅游局、省委宣传部等有关部门授予“省级爱国主义教育基地”、“十佳旅游景区(点)”、“旅游管理先进单位”等荣誉称号,在已经建成并对外开放的五龙峰、岳山寺、骆驼岭景区近40处景点内,分布着“炎黄二帝”、“哺育”、“大禹”、“战马嘶鸣”、“黄河儿女”等塑像,黄河碑林,《西游记》等古代名著大型砖雕,浮天阁、极目阁、开襟亭、畅怀亭、依山亭、牡丹亭、河清轩、引鹭轩等亭台楼阁,以及低空索道、环山滑道、黄河汽垫船等现代化游乐设施。

每年吸引着上百万中外游客,被誉为万里黄河上一颗璀璨的明珠。

  Scenic area, formerly known as Mangshan pumping station, 1970 the Zhengzhou city government to solve the tense situation in urban water and irrigation and the construction, project lasted two years, 1972 completed with water. Based on, pumping station managers to water the water, to water tourism as guidelines, greening of barren hills and scenic area development, promote culture of the Yellow River, the scenic spot has taken shape. In March 21, 1981, changed its name to the Yellow River Zhengzhou tourist area. In 2002, the the Yellow River tourist area changed its name to the the Yellow River Zhengzhou scenic area, which was named the national 4A level scenic spot and the provincial scenic area. December 31, 2009, by the State Council as a national scenic area. Zhengzhou the Yellow River scenic area, many times by the provincial and Municipal Tourism Bureau, the provincial Party Committee Propaganda Department and other relevant departments awarded the provincial patriotism education base, top ten scenic spots (spots), tourism management advanced unit honorary title, have been completed and opening up the Wulong peak, Yue Shan Temple, camel ridge scenic area nearly 40 spots in the distribution of Yanhuang two emperor, feeding, Da Yu, horse neighing, children of the Yellow River statue, the Yellow River Beilin, journey to the west and other ancient masterpiece large brick, floating Pavilion, pavilion, and day Pavilion, pavilion, big cardigan mountain, the Peony Pavilion He Qingxuan, Lu Ting, such as Xuan and low mountains, pavilions, terraces and open halls, ropeway slide, the Yellow River hovercraft and other modern recreational facilities. Attract millions of Chinese and foreign tourists every year, known as the million in the Yellow River on a bright pearl.  五龙峰是中心景区。

山脚下,“引黄入郑”的八根巨大钢铁提水管道,如“八龙吸水”,从黄河直达山腰。

半山平台上,矗立着高5米、重12.5吨的乳白色汉白玉“哺育”塑像,其造型是一位慈祥贤美的母亲怀抱着甜睡的婴儿,母容子态、栩栩如生,象征看黄河哺育中华民族的骨肉之情。

  Five Dragon Peak is the center of the scenic area. At the foot of the mountain, the Yellow River into Zheng eight big steel water pipelines, such as the eight water dragon, from the Yellow River to the mountainside. Mid platform stands 5 meters high and weighs 12.5 tons of milk white marble Nurturing statue, its shape is a kind of Xian beautiful mother embrace of the sleeping baby, the mother let state, lifelike, the symbol of the Yellow River feeding the Chinese nation Gurouzhiqing.

紫禁城的英文简介

你可以到图书馆查一些资料,再用网上的翻译软件翻译过来,自己再修改一下.平时要多学习,既然是本专业的,一定会有兴趣.自己好好学习,不要遇事再去寻捷径.对于这座我们祖先留下的宝贵遗产不要那么陌生,不然就像端午节被外人申遗一样才后悔.

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