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介绍一个地方的英文导游词

时间:2018-07-04 16:15

急求一篇用英语导游词具体介绍某一景点的范文

介绍长江三峡的导游词Welcome to ChongQing

My name is XXX , and my English name is Shirley. I’m very glad to be your local guide for today’s visit. On behalf of our travel agency, we hope that all of you will feel as good as today’s sunshine and enjoy yourselves here. In the following time we will have a visit on the There Gorges of Yangtze River-one of nature’s most fantastic sights by ship. During the tour if you have any questions or some good ideas please point them out, I’ll try my best to satisfy you. Wish you a wonderful journey!  Above all, I’d like to give you a brief introduction of the Three Gorges. The Yangtze Three Gorges is one of the ten most famous tour sites of China , proudly stands at the first place of the best fourteen in China’s hottest scenic spots. Extend about 192 kilometers ,the Three Gorges made up of Qutang Gorge、 Wu Gorge and Xiling Gorge .It starts from Baidi Castle ,Fengjie town in Sichuan Province to Nanjinguan of Yichang City in Hubei province, The gorges vary from 300m at their widest to less than 100m at their narrowest. The three parts of the gorges have their own characteristics.  Now, look through the windows, please. This is the first one—Qutang Gorge which wins its fame for grand precipice. The Qutang Gorge is only 8km. It is the smallest and shortest one in the Three Gorges, but its landscape is the most magnificent. The Yangtze River runs very fast here, and it suddenly looks like a thousand of seas poured into one cup.  As the ship going on, we have arrived the Wu Gorge which got the name from the Wu Mountain. The Wu Gorge extends about 44km well known for its profound beauty. Traveling in the deep seems like sailing in a nature gallery. Whenever the visitors arrived here, they were all fascinated by the famous 12 peaks of Wu Mountain. The 12 peaks stand thousands of meters high above the water. Their shapes are various and each of them has a reputation based on a beautiful legend . Goddess Peak stands out from the other peaks on the north bank. It is the most beautiful and upright one among them.  Look, over there! A huge rock towering among the rosy clouds in the Qingfeng, just looks like a slim and beautiful young lady.It is the Goddess Peak .Every day the Goddess Peak is the first to great the morning sun and the last to bid it farewell.Downsream from the zigzagging Wu Gorge is the Xiling Gorge . The Xiling Gorge starts from Xiangxikou in the west and ends to Nanjinhguan of YiChang in the east.Its total length of 78 kilometers rans the longest in the Three Gorges.The name “Xiling”means “west mountains”in our Chinese becouse it located in the west of Yichang.Xiling Gorge takes on the typical scenery ot the later Three Gorges, and the scene is very splended here.  Time flies, our visit is coming to an end and its very difficult for me to say goodbye to you. I highly appreciate your understanding and cooperation. I don’t expect that all of you will remember me, but I really hope that my service is of help to you. Thank you very much and best wishes to you .

英国旅游景点的英文导游词

England travel the beauty spot introduction is tremendous from the beautiful British south, the fortress building stand up like a forest of the private of 威尔 , the boundless 荒 distributes with steep high mountain at first of the Scotland go to own the Albion of numerous Middle Ages cities,towns,houses and gardens scene beautiful.The following give everyone the introduction is some beauty spots that can be provided as visit. aaa.com ENGLAND AlbionBe in love with a net, be in love with aaaThe old address of the ALNWICK fortress-promise 森伯兰 county duke and the 珀 west families, as early as they lived in here in 1509.The external appearance of the house belongs to the basinet structure and form, the ancient 朴 is cultured, the internal but again contains the countless jewelry and picture mural. The aaa website really likesOne of BA SI-England the most beautiful and cultured cities, because of its Georgia is period of house building style but the 著 call.You can visit to one person in the jerkin Rome the bathroom ruins of the grandiosity of the nearby establishment at the hot springs here. oh ye ye... The BEAULIEU House-have ever been the residence of the Lord Montague, have 13 centuries to build up but is broken in the confused conflict by Henry's three a life times of the original of the Old Palace, still contain a National Motor Museum of the Lord Montague establishment here, collect more than 200s a big car,bus with race car. This text comes from aaa.comBROADWAY\\\/EVESHAM\\\/PERSHORE-BE three very beautiful villages, among them, the Broadway is the typical section 茨 fertile 尔 virtuous mound style building, but another two then build up the blessing and five 斯s in the 赫 is the black and white alternate wood system building of the county especially. CHATSWORTH-should construct to locate German the big slice of the flank of the river plant area especially inside, is a Devonshire one a life time ducal establishment, the in the interval collects numerous invaluable jewelries, including the picture,book and furniture facilities etc..Still have here a gorgeous of garden, from the Capability Brown and the Joseph Paxton the two people's design build of, the inside still has the fountain that a water pillar jet is up to 90 meters. Welcome to aaa.comSlice 斯 especially-this is an ancient city that owns 2000 history, is also England to keep a most complete city up to now, own an alternate Middle Ages building of numerous black and whites, wood system the store of the long gallery stand up like a forest in the street both sides. This text comes from aaa.comReach to pull 谟 -12 centuries to build on a big church that the river turns a corner place, the adjacent promise 曼 fortress, become one part that reaches to pull the 谟 university now. Be in love with a net, be in love with aaaJORVIK VIKING CENTRE-The Jorvik that locates to invite the gram Cape is a pirate city that haven't yet been uncovered completely by the archeologist, its conduct and actions a museum re-appears the life that the Jorvik is people for ages. the oh ye ye...The LEVENS HALL-this is the house of 伊 Lisa white ages that gets close to British lake, region, mortar 漫 ground,inset the plank 精 to pack, also cut of weird and odd bush garden. Aaa.com all rights reserveLiverpool-BE call with the shell insect music band and the Liverpool and Everton football team but 著 of the 著 at the contemporary.It the dockyard region after reform still constructs its past maritime affairs atmosphere. The aaa website really likesWINCHESTER-it is a completion of work in 13 centuries, the most long elder brother in Europe especially the type church is also unique one part of 13 centuries that subsist down, the fortress building, still keep to havesecond 瑟 king of round table among them. The aaa website really likesWINDERMERE-this is a the most long of England lake, can multiply by boat from the Bowness until the lake is the Ambleside of the northern sides most. oh ye ye... Invite big church of the gram Cape-BE the gathering ground of the North Europe pirate at the beginning, present now of then the elder brother of 13-15 centuries is the building style in the type church especially.The town is greatly part of to is surround by the basinet city wall, then winding around the street of the turns and twists mostly in the fortress. Welcome to aaa.comSCOTLAND Scotlandoh ye ye...Mountain in this Nevis-locate the British Scotch mound center a tallest of the district mountain, the top of hill all has cable car to carry you to arrive whole year round to appreciate magnificent landscape halfway up a hill. aaa.comCity in Edinburgh-it occupied Edinburgh most the eye-catcher position, and contained the royal house jewelry of the Scotland. This text comes from aaa.comGLENCOE-BE locate the 崇 mountain 峻岭 in of a long valley, the tribe war of the 著 took place with bloodbath in 1692 here. This text comes from aaa.comThe LOMOND gulf-BE Scotch numerous as that have a romantic color most in the gulfs, can also go boating but go here in the meantime. aaa.comThe HOLYROODHOUSE palace-the English queen official residence in Scotland, however greatly part of have already been check to manage two a life times rebuild. oh ye ye...The 斯 works properly fortress especially-come up to say its be rated as is the most grand in the Scotch fortress from the geography a position still a building style regardless. Be in love with a net, be in love with aaaThe TRAQUAIR HOUSE-it was a Scotch royal house to live ground in early days, was also the most ancient a.It is a royal house to round a field at the beginning, also returning someone to live now. Aaa.com all rights reserveWestern region the highland coast-own the coast line and numerous gulfs and group of islands of the turns and twists here, can be regarded as the most beautiful place of Scotland. This text comes from aaa.comThe 尔 private of WALES 威The aaa website really likesThe CAERNARFON fortress-this is the most attractive an in private's fortress of 威尔 , however first belong to Rome in 13 centuries all.This is what private's prince of 威尔 in 1969 资 purchase, it bagged various museums in the town.It even has ever been a harbor in ages of Rome. Be in love with a net, be in love with aaaThe LLECHWEDD mountain cave-it is 1 in the Blaenau Ffestiniog giant lime mineral mountain, is a named Tramway of the miner wears a hole hole circuit diagram detection fluently in 1846.But the second then locate the bottom of the most deep passenger transportation of England railroad, had been extend till Deep Mine. The aaa website really likesThe PORTMEIRION is a village that is rich with a miraculous and romantic color, setting up in 20 centuries two,30's, adopt the building style of Italies.It locates at to go into seaport in river's river, the path bushy bushes and woodland.It is still the habitat of the Portmeirion pottery.

介绍山西的英文导游词

北京天安门 中英文导游词Tian’anmen( the Gate of Heavenly Peace), is located in the center of Beijing. It was first built in 1417 and named Chengtianmen( the Gate of Heavenly Succession). At the end of the Ming Dynasty, it was seriously damaged by war. When it was rebuilt under the Qing in 1651, it was renamed Tian’anmen, and served as the main entrance to the Imperial City, the administrative and residential quarters for court officials and retainers. The southern sections of the Imperial City wall still stand on both sides of the Gate. The tower at the top of the gate is nine-room wide and five –room deep. According to the Book of Changes, the two numbers nine and five, when combined, symbolize the supreme status of a sovereign. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, Tian’anmen was the place where state ceremonies took place. The most important one of them was the issuing of imperial edicts, which followed these steps: 1) The Minister of Rites would receive the edict in Taihedian( Hall of Supreme Harmony), where the Emperor was holding his court. The minister would then carry the decree on a yunpan( tray of cloud), and withdraw from the hall via Taihemen( Gate of supreme Harmony) 2) The Minister would put the tray in a miniature longting( dragon pavilion). Beneath a yellow umbrella and carry it via Wumen( Meridian Gate), to Tian’anmen Gate tower. 3) A courtier would be invested to proclaim the edict. The civil and military officials lining both sides of the gateway beneath the tower would prostrate themselves in the direction of the emperor in waiting for the decree to the proclaimed. 4) The courtier would then put the edict in a phoenix-shaped wooden box and lower it from the tower by means of a silk cord. The document would finally be carried in a similar tray of cloud under a yellow umbrella to the Ministry of Rites. 5) The edict, copied on yellow paper, would be made known to the whole country. Such a process was historically recorded as “ Imperial Edict Issued by Golden Phoenix”. During the Ming and Qing dynasties Tian’anmen was the most important passage. It was this gate that the Emperor and his retinue would go through on their way to the altars for ritual and religious activities. On the Westside of Tian’anmen stands ZhongshanPark( Dr. Sun Yat-sen’s Park), and on the east side, the Working People’s Cultural Palave. The Park was formerly called Shejitan( Altar of Land and Grain), built in 1420 for offering sacrificial items to the God of Land. It was opened to the public as a park in 1914 and its name was changed in 1928 to the present one in memory of the great pioneer of the Chinese Democratic Revolution. The Working People’s Cultural Palace used to be Taimiao( the Supreme Ancestral Temple), where tablets of the deceased dynastic rulers were kept. The stream in front of Tian’anmen is called Waijinshuihe( Outer Golden River),with seven marble bridges spanning over it . Of these seven bridges,historical records say the middle one was for the exclusive use of the emperor and was accordingly called Yuluqiao( Imperial Bridge). The bridges flanking it on either side were meant for the members of the royal family and were therefore called Wanggongqiao( Royal’s Bridges). Farther away on each side of the two were bridges for officials ranking above the third order and were named Pinjiqiao( ministerial Bridges). The remaining two bridges were for the use by the retinue below the third order and wre called Gongshengqiao( common Bridges). They anr the one in front of the Supreme Ancestral Temple to the east and the one in front of the Altar of land and Grain to the west. The two stone lions by the Gate of Tian’anmen, one on each side were meant as sentries. They gaze toward the middle axis, guarding the emperor’s walkway. In front of the gate stands a pair of marble columns called Huabiao. They are elaborately cut in bas-relief following the pattern of a legendary dragon. Behind the gate stands another pair of similar columns. The story of Huabiao may be traced to a couple of sources. One of the versions accredits its invention to one of the Chinese sage kings named Yao, who was said to have set up a wooden pillar in order to allow the ordinary people to expose evil-doers, hence it was originally called a slander pillar. Later it ws reduced to a signpost, and now it serves as an ornament. The beast sitting on the top of the column is called” hou”, a legendary animal, which is said to have been a watcher of an emperor’s behaviour. He was doing such duties as warning the emperor against staying too long outside the palace or indulging in pleasure and urging him to go to the people for their complaints or return in due time. Therefore, the two pairs of beasts were given the names” Wangjunhui”( Expecting the emperor’s coming back) and “ wangjunchu”( Expecting the emperor’s going out) respectinvely. In the old days, Tian’anmen, as a part of the Imperial City, was meant for important occasions. The two rows of chaofang( antechamber), on the sides behind the main gate, wre reserved for civil and military members of the government waiting for imperial audience and in front of the gate, were offices of imperial administration. On October 1, 1949, chairman Mao Zedong proclaimed on Tian’anmen Rostrum the founding of the People’s Republic of China. Since then Tian’anmen has been the symbol of New Chine\\\\a. Chairman Mao’s portrait is hung above the central entrance, flanked by two slogans:” Long Live the Great Unity of the Peoples of the World”. Today , the splendour of Tian’anmen attracts million of visitors from all over the world. The Rostrum on its top was opened in 1988 to the public for the first time in its history. It offers a panoramic view of the Square and the city proper. Tian’anmen Square Situated due south of Tian’anmen, the Square has an area of 44 hectares( 109 acres) that can accommodate as many as one million people for public gatherings. It has witnessed may historical events in China’s modern history and is a place for celebrations on such festive days as international Labour Day on May 1st and national Day on October 1st. Around the Square are several famous buildings: 1 The Great Hall of the People This is one of the largest congressional buildings in the world. Built in 1959, the hall consists of three parts: a 10,000-seat auditorium in the center, a banquet hall in the north wing facing Chang’an Street, with a seating capacity of 5,000, and offices for the Standing Committee of the National Peoples’ Congress of China in the south. In addition, thirty-four reception chambers are named after various provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly unde the Central Government, plus Hong Kong and Macao. Each is different from the other in decoration and furnishings to stress their local features. 2 The Museum of Chinese History and the Museum of the Chinese Revolution These two museums were also built in 1959. the museum of Chinese History houses a permanent exhibition in four parts, covering the entire process of Chinese history spanning from 1.7 million years ago to 1919: 1) The Primitive Society( 1.7 million years ago to the 21st century BC); 2) The Slave Society(21st century BC to 476 BC.); 3) The Feudal Society(475 BC. To 1840 AD.); 4) The Semi-Colonial and Semi- Fedual Society(1840 to 1919.) The Museum of the Chinese Revolution covers the period from 1919 to 1949. 3 The Monument to the People’s Heroes the monument was built in memory of thousands of martyrs who died for the revolutionary cause of the Chinese people. Its construction began on August 1, 1952 and was not completed until 1958. in the form of an obelisk, the Monument as made of more than 17,000 pieces of tranite and white marble. The purple piece inlaid in the front of the Monument was brought from Qingdao, Shandong Province. It is 38 meters(124ft 8 in) high, the loftiest of its kind ever seen in the country. Not only is it an historic memorial for immortal heroes, but also it is an artistic work of excellent architectural value. On the front side of the Monument is an engraved inscription in Chinese characters written by Chairman Mao Zedong, which reads” Eternal Glory to the People’s Heroes!”. On the back of the Monument is an article written by Chairman Mao, but in Chinese calligraphy by the late Premier Zhou Enlai. At the top of the Monument are eight gigantic carved wreathes of such flowers as peony, lotus and chrysanthemum, symbolizing nobility, purity, and fortitude. At the base of the monument are eight marble reliefs depicting the Chinese historic events since 1840. They are: 1) The Burning of Opium in 1840: 2) The uprising of 1851 in Jintian, Guangxi; 3) The Revolution of 1911; 4) The May Fourth Movement of 1919; 5) The May 30th Movement of 1925; 6) The Uprising of 1927 in Nanchang, Jiangxi; 7) The War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression from 1937 to 1945; 8) The Victorious Crossing over the Yangtze River by the Peoples’s Liberation Army in 1949. This relief is flanked by two smaller ones—“ Supplying the Front” and “ Greeting the P.L.A.”. 4 Chairman Mao’s Mausoleum Chairman Mao Zedong, the founder of the People’s Pepublic of China, passed away on Sepember 9, 1976. In commemoration of this great man, a mausoleum began to be constructed in November 1976, and was completes in August the following year. The Mausoleum was officially opened on September 9, 1977. The mausoleum is surrounded by four groups of sculpture. East of the northern entrance is the sculpture depicting the period of the New Democratic Revolution( 1919-1949), and west of it is the one signifying the great achievements of the Chinese people during the period of slcialist revolution and construction since 1949. The sculptures in front of the southern gate are figures of workers, peasants soldiers, intellectuals, technicians and children. Inside the Mausoleum are three main sections: A white marble statue of Chairman Mao is mounted on a platform in the front lobby. On the wall behind the statue is a 24-metre-long( 79-foot-long) tapestry, a fine needlepoint work with beautiful landscapes of the country. In the main hall there is a crystal coffin, in which Chairman Mao’s body lies stately with the Communist Party’s flag covering over him. On the wall of the southern lobby, a poem by Chairman Mao and in his own calligraphy is inscribed in gold inlay. It expresses his full great expectations for the country. Tian’ anmen Square has now completed its renovation after eight months’ hard work to welcome the 50th anniversary of the People’s Republic in 1999. 各位游客朋友: 我们我们现在已经来到了天安门广场。

大家可以看一下,我们现在的位置是在天安门广场南北方向的中轴线上,距我们南面的人民英雄纪念碑大约有100米左右的距离。

我们今天在天安门广场游览的时间是30分钟。

大家向我这里聚一下,我先给大家简要介绍一下天安门广场的主要景观。

(手势,向北指)大家先向这边看。

(稍停顿,待游客目光集中于手指方向)我爱北京--天-安-门。

一会儿,我会向大家详细介绍天安门的的沧桑历史。

除了天安门城楼外,我还要向您介绍天安门前的金水桥、以及桥前的华表和石狮。

大家回一下头,您看到了,这就是庄严挺拔的人民英雄纪念碑了,随后我也将向您讲一讲她的故事。

纪念碑南边的建筑就是毛主席纪念堂,我们今天的行程没有安排大家瞻仰毛主席遗容,如果您有意去的话,可以告诉我,我会尽量满足您的愿望。

天安门广场东侧的建筑是中国革命历史博物馆,这里陈列了大量珍贵的革命历史文物。

和她相对着的,(手势,向西指)西边的这座建筑,就是非常著名的人民大会堂。

关于她,一会儿我也会向您做详细介绍。

好好好,大家现在可以在广场上拍照留念。

拍照前我给大家提个醒,大家尽量避免站在这条中轴线上拍照,旗杆可能会影响您的拍摄效果。

另外,大家如果在纪念碑前拍照的话,建议您到纪念碑的那一侧去拍,在这边是逆光,会影响照片的效果。

给大家10分钟时间,拍完照请到这里集合,我在这里等大家. 下面我首先为大家介绍一下天安门城楼。

天安门原为明清两代皇城的正门,始建于明永乐十五年(1417),最初叫做承天门,取承天启运,受命于天之意。

清顺治八年(1651年)重修而改名天安门,含受命于天和安邦治民的意思。

至今已有580多年的历史了,是全国重点文物保护单位。

天安门城楼,建筑在巨大条石砌成的须弥座式城台上,造型庄重浑厚,宏伟典雅,是中国传统建筑艺术的典型代表作之一。

城楼通高34.7米。

城台上的大殿宽九楹(62.77米),进深五楹(27.25米),象征封建帝王的九五至尊。

大殿为重檐歇山式,朱墙黄琉璃瓦顶。

南面设有菱花隔扇门、窗36扇,殿内外立有直径2米的巨柱60根,天花、斗拱、梁枋等处、均绘满了最高等级的金龙和玺彩画,金碧辉煌,极为雄伟壮观。

1988年的元旦,天安门城楼正式对外向游客开放。

在天安门高大的暗红城墙中辟有五个券洞门,明清时代,这里的门、桥行走规制森严,中门为皇帝进出专用。

皇帝每年冬至往天坛祭天,夏至去地坛祭地,孟春赴先农坛耕籍田,都要出入天安门。

那么,在当时,是不是只有皇帝一人才能进出中门呢

这位朋友答的对,不是。

大家知道还有什么人可以走这里吗

(稍做停顿)让我来告诉大家。

此外,皇帝的父母可从中门入宫;皇帝大婚,皇后可从中门进入一次;新科状元等金殿传胪后,可从中门出宫一回。

除此之外,严禁任何人进出,否则是要治重罪的。

中门左右的两座旁门,供宗室王公和三品以上文武百官通行。

过去天安门是座只进喜,不出丧的吉祥之门 好好天安门的设计者是蒯(kuǎi)祥。

蒯祥是江苏吴县人,明初洪武年间生于木匠家庭,他的父亲是一位有名望的木工师傅,能主建大型工程。

蒯祥受父亲影响,从小学艺,勤奋好学,聪慧过人,三十来岁时,已成为才华出众的木工匠师了。

燕王朱棣,也就是后来的永乐皇帝,经靖难之役取得帝位后,决定从南京迁都北京。

永乐四年至十八年(1406-1420),明成祖朱棣调集全国各地的能工巧匠前来北京营建工程巨大、难度极高的天安门(初名承天门)等宏伟建筑。

蒯祥以高超的设计方案和精湛的建筑技艺,被推选为皇宫工程的建筑设计师。

当时人们尊称他为蒯鲁班。

蒯祥曾担任建筑皇家宫殿的官吏,直至工部左侍郎等官职,为中国的民族建筑艺术创下了光辉的业绩。

天安门是明清两朝历代帝王金凤颁诏的重地,凡遇国家庆典、新帝即位、皇帝结婚、册立皇后,都需要在此举行颁诏仪式。

届时于城楼大殿前正中设立宣诏台。

由礼部尚书在紫禁城太和殿奉接皇帝诏书,盖上御宝,把诏书敬放在云盘内,捧出太和门,置于抬着的龙亭内,再出午门,登上天安门城楼。

然后将诏书恭放于宣诏台上,由宣诏官进行宣读。

文武百官按等级依次排列于金水桥南,面北而跪恭听。

宣诏完毕,就把皇帝诏书衔放在一只木雕金凤的嘴里,再用黄绒绳从上系下,礼部官员托着朵云盘在下跪接,接着用龙亭将诏书抬到礼部,经黄纸誊写,分送各地,布告天下。

这种颁发封建帝王圣旨礼仪的全过程,就叫做金凤颁诏。

好好我国古代有人生四喜的说法,也就是久旱逢甘霖,他乡遇故知,洞房花烛夜,金榜题名时。

现在,问大家一个有意思的问题,哪位朋友知道,金榜题名的金榜张贴在什么地方

(稍停,待游客猜测)到底在哪里呢

请听我下文分解。

明清时代盛行科举制度,每逢殿试后的第三天,新考中的进士们恭立于天安门金水桥南,等候传呼他们进太和殿朝拜皇帝的礼仪,名叫金殿传胪。

当在太和殿传胪唱名后,礼部官员捧着皇帝钦定的黄榜,带领新科状元、榜眼、探花们出午门,再将黄榜放在龙亭内,在鼓乐仪仗的簇拥下抬出天安门,将黄榜张贴于龙门,也就是当时的长安左门外的龙棚里,公布天下,这里就是张贴金榜的地方,长安左门的位置大致是现在的劳动人民文化宫门前东南侧。

天安门历经沧桑,在新中国成立后,更焕发出了耀人的光彩。

1949年的10月1日,主席在天安门城楼上向全世界宣布了社会主义新中国的诞生,天安门不再是至高无上的封建皇权的象征,而成为了一个新生的人民民主国家的标志,在国徽图案的中央,我们可以看到这座庄严雄伟的建筑。

建国以后,这里成为国家举行重大庆典活动的场所,特别是每逢国庆,党和国家领导人都要登上天安门城楼主持庆典并和各界群众联欢。

天安门前的金水河又称御河、外金水河。

河上横跨七座石桥,中桥正对天安门的中门,叫御路桥,最宽大,雕龙修饰,供帝、后专用。

两旁桥名王公桥,为宗室王公行走。

外侧的两桥称品级桥,供三品以上官员通行。

以上五桥均为三孔。

位于太庙(今劳动人民文化宫)和社稷坛(今中山公园)门前的单孔石桥,叫公生桥,为四品以下官员过往。

那时门、桥行走等级森严,不得有丝毫触犯。

天安门前,也是明清两代进行秋审和朝审的地方。

封建王朝的最高执法机关--刑部衙门,每年五月要把全国各省被判死刑的囚犯名单汇集起来,敬呈皇帝过目。

八月中旬,皇帝诏令有关官员在天安门前进行最后判决,这叫秋审。

朝审则在霜降后举行,主要终审在北京刑部监狱里关押的死刑犯。

这就是为什么以前被判处死刑的人要秋后问斩。

凡经秋审、朝审判处死刑的人,立即推出虎门--长安右门,押赴宣武门外的菜市口等刑场处决。

因此人们对长安左、右门,有龙门与虎门之称。

即凡出'龙门者,荣登金榜,前程似锦;而押出虎门者,则被终判死罪,毫无生还之望。

长安右门的位置大致是在现中山公园门前西南侧。

在天安门南北门外,分别耸立有一对雕刻精美、挺拔秀丽的云龙华表。

据《淮南子·主术训》记载,远在尧舜时代就有街头设表木的做法,用以王者纳谏,征求民众意见以治天下。

到秦汉时期,表木被改为指路标,叫华表。

后来华表经不断美化,便逐渐演变成为中国独具民族建筑特色的艺术装饰品,深为世人所青睐。

系神话传说中的神异物,用汉白玉石雕成蹲于每支华表顶端的承露盘中,双目炯炯有神,密切注视前方。

于天安门里的 脸朝北,双目紧盯皇宫,名望君出,它提醒皇帝不要迷恋深宫生活,而应及时出宫巡视,以利治理天下。

在天安门外一对华表的 则脸朝南,双目向远方眺望,名望君归。

它时时关注皇帝外巡中的行为举止,如不检点或时间长了,望君归就呼唤帝王不得沉米山水、野趣、而应早日回宫,料理国家大事。

好好天安门金水桥前的这一对大石狮,雕工精绝,造型逼真,威武异常。

它们的双目都紧紧注视着天安门前正中的御道(中轴线),以体现它们是封建帝王忠实的卫士身份。

朋友们来看西边的这一只石狮,它的肚皮上有一个深深的洞,这是怎么回事呢

这里有一个很有传奇色彩的故事,据说明代崇祯十七年(1644年)四月,农民起义军首领闯王李自成攻打北京时,当他率军冲进天安门前的T形广场后,只见皇城的大门--承天门就在眼前。

对此,他愤怒地拈弓搭箭,只听嗖….的一声,正射中承天门匾额的天字,顿时众军喝彩,欢声雷动,随后李闯王收起硬弓,挺枪跃马一直奔金水桥冲杀过去。

突然,桥头的两只大石狮张牙舞爪,凶猛阻挡去路。

闯王见此怒不可遏,挺枪刺去,即刻火花四溅,长枪戳向了一只狮子的腹部。

双狮见势不妙,拖着悲惨的哀鸣声,各自退回了原位。

现在的这个洞,就是枪伤疤了。

朋友们,我们面前的这条街就是有神州第一街美誉的长安街。

长安街,当年从长安左门至东单牌楼,名东长安街;从长安右门至西单牌楼,叫西长安街。

古时东西长安街仅3.7公里,有十里长街之称,这是京城历史上有名的天街,其名取自盛唐时代的大都城--长安,含长治久安的之意。

长安街修筑于明朝永乐四年至十八年(1406-1420),与皇城同时建造,是明代兴建北京城总体规划的重要组成部分之一。

东西平行走向的长安街,与纵横南北八公里长的御道中轴线,在天安门前正好垂直相交成准确的十字型经纬座标中心点,从而构成了北京城座北朝南,街巷纵横的总体布局。

原东、西长安左、右门前分别均竖有巨型下马碑,上刻官员人等,到此下马。

古代皇宫内是严禁骑马的,除非是金殿传胪时的新科状元,可骑皇帝御赐的高头大马,在长安街上走过,以示皇恩浩荡。

清王朝灭亡后,内城墙中东西两侧的建国门与复兴门在民国二十九年(1940)被打开的。

新中国成立以后,街面被展宽为50-100米,东西长安街的延伸线东达通州,西抵石景山,总长50公里,有百里长街的美称。

大家现在随我通过地下通道去天安门广场,上下台阶时请您注意安全。

(天安门广场) 我们现在处的这个位置是天安门广场,位于北京城的中心。

其南北长880米,东西宽500米,占地面积44万平方米。

可容纳100万人举行盛大的集会、游行,是当今世界上最宏大的城市中心广场和最著名的旅游胜地之一。

在明清时代,天安门广场是一处皇家禁地,由宫墙围护,仅设三门。

即南有大明门(清朝改称大清门,辛亥革命后叫中华门)、东有长安左门、西有长安右门。

三门之间形成一个封闭式的T字形宫廷广场,原是天安门前举行皇家活动的重要场所。

在T形广场的东、西、南三面,当时建有通脊联檐的朝房144间,名叫千步廊,以供场内活动之用。

清代乾隆年间,又在东、西长安左、右门外加筑三座门,严禁行人过往。

那时人们来往于东城和西城之间,需要绕行于大清门以南或地安门以北,极为不便。

在天安门T形广场东、西千步廊外的大片地带,原是明清两代皇家最高官署衙门的集结之地。

如:东侧(今历史博物馆一带)有礼部、户部、吏部、工部、兵部、宗人府、鸿胪寺、钦天监和太医院等中央文职机关。

西侧(人民大会堂一带)设有銮仪卫(御林军)太常寺、通政司和前、中、后、左、右五军都督府等武职机构。

过去有文东武西和东掌生、西掌死之说,指的就是这些关系到人们生死荣辱的封建王朝的最高权力衙门而言。

明清两朝,从天安门T形广场南端的大明门(清时叫大清门,今毛主席纪念堂一带)至正阳门之间,有一块方形场地,宛如棋盘,故有棋盘街之名。

当年人们喜爱在此贩卖风味小吃、小百货,以及表演戏曲、杂耍等,情似庙会,非常热闹。

由于

求一篇广西大新德天瀑布的英文导游词,最好要带有中文翻译的

大概两千字左右··

German day waterfall Germany day waterfall located at the Chinese and Vietnamese frontier Guangxi Daxin County Shuolong Town, for national top grade scenic spot. Stretches across the Chinese Vietnam two countries, arranges after between the Brazilian - Argentina's Yiguasu big waterfall, the Zambian - Zimbabwe's Victoria waterfall as well as American - Canada's Niagara Falls, is the world fourth big, the Asian first big transnational waterfall. It stems from the Guangxi Jingxi County to turn over to spring the river, has the water all year long, flows in Vietnam the class to return to Guangxi, meets the cliff depreciation after the Daxin County Germany day village to become the waterfall. on October 23, 2005, the Chinese most beautiful place ranking issued in Beijing. This activity sponsors by China National geographic, the national 34 media joints the Chinese most beautiful place” evaluation, the lasted 8 months, altogether selects “the expert to learn the group”, “the media greatly from the group” and “the network handset human spirit group” three kind of award items. “the media group” and “the human spirit group” respectively by the media voting and the net friend, the handset user voting's way produces 12 prize places respectively. But promotes “the expert by China national geographic magazine company dark ink serious wound to learn the group” the award item to have a distinctive style, has divided into mountain, lake, forest, prairie, desert, the elegant Dan landform, island, seacoast, waterfall, glacier, canyon, city, the township Germany day waterfall village old town, the traveling cavern, the bog wetland and so on 15 types. Evaluates Chinese most beautiful six big waterfalls, German day waterfall position row in which. 德布德天瀑于中越边境广西大新县镇,为国家特级景点.横跨中国越南两个国家,排在巴西-阿根廷之间的伊瓜苏大瀑布、赞比亚-津巴布韦之间的维多利亚瀑布以及美国-加拿大的尼亚加拉瀑布之后,是世界第四大、亚洲第一大跨国瀑布,.它起源于广西靖西县归春河,终年有水,流入越南又流回广西,经过大新县德天村处遇断崖跌落而成瀑布. 2005年10月23日,中国最美的地方排行榜在京发布。

此次活动由《中国国家地理》主办,全国34家媒体协办的“中国最美的地方”评选活动,历时8个月,共评出“专家学会组”、“媒体大从组”与“网络 手机人气组”三类奖项。

“媒体组”与“人气组”分别以媒体投票及网友、手机用户投票的方式各产生12个获奖地方。

而由中国国家地理杂志社浓墨重彩推出的“专家学会组”奖项则别具一格,分成了山、湖泊、森林、草原、沙漠、雅丹地貌、海岛、海岸、瀑布、冰川、峡谷、城区、乡德天瀑布村古镇、旅游洞穴、沼泽湿地等15个类型。

评选出的中国最美的六大瀑布,德天瀑布位列其中。

[编辑本段]地理位置 游德天景区,首数德天瀑布。

德天瀑布位于大新县归春河上游,距中越德天瀑布边境53号界碑约50米。

清澈的归春河是左江的支流,也是中越边境的国界河,德天瀑布则是它流经浦汤岛时的杰作。

浩浩荡荡的归春河水,从北面奔涌而来,高崖三叠的浦汤岛,巍然耸峙,横阻江流,江水从高达50余米的山崖上跌宕而下,撞在坚石上,水花四溅,水雾迷朦,远望似缟绢垂天,近观如飞珠溅玉,透过阳光的折射,五彩缤纷,那哗哗的水声,振荡河谷,气势十分雄壮。

瀑布三级跌落,最大宽度200多米,纵深60多米,落差70余米,年均流量50立方米\\\/秒,所在地地质为厚层状白云岩。

是东南亚最大的天然瀑布,被国家定为特级景点。

它与越南的板约瀑布连为一体,就像一对亲密的姐妹。

中越边民在瀑布的下游,进行着边贸往来,以前是肩挑人扛,现在已用车船运载了。

[编辑本段]旅游资源 德天瀑布雄奇瑰丽,变幻多姿,碧水长流,永不涸歇。

瀑布四季景色德天(绿岛行云)不同,春天凌草泛青,山花吐艳,瀑布四周被镶起五彩缤纷的花边;秋天梯田铺金,层林尽染,高挂的银帘雾气冲天;冬天琼珠闪闪,玉液潺瀑,山风把细流吹得飘飘洒洒;夏天激流如 龙,排山倒海,似万马奔腾而来。

这里山峰奇巧,云雾飘杳,湖若明镜,江如玉带,怪石峥嵘,古木参天,步步是景,处处含情。

春日,红棉怒放,灿若云霞;夏临,青峰浴水,花木繁茂;秋至,金风送爽,遍地金黄;冬来,群峰峭拔,山色空朦。

无论阴晴云雾,季节交替,均各具情态。

游德天,能令您仿如书中,心无纤尘。

山水画廊云集国家特级景点及一二三级景点40余个。

国家特级景点德天瀑布气势磅礴,银瀑泻,三级跌落, 为壮观,其魄力、其气势、其风采,震魂摄魄,摇动心旌。

与紧邻的越南板约瀑布相连,堪称为世界第二大跨国瀑布。

然而,德天景区风景之美,又岂止只是德天瀑布呢

奇峰夹峙,树木葱茏的黑水河,绮丽多姿的那岸奇景,怪石遍布的雷平石林和水上石林,层峦叠嶂、溶洞遍布的恩城山水及自然保护区,水平如镜、石峰玉立的乔苗平湖,德天(明仕田园)鬼斧神工、造型奇特的龙宫岩,多级跌落翻滚的沙屯叠瀑,具有特殊意义的53号界碑,无数的古迹文物和珍稀动物……。

这些已经令您目不暇接,但美景远在后头,且看山峦从翠,奇峰错列,轻纱缭绕,霞落云飞,山影平湖,茂林翠竹,花草掩映,百鸟低徊,绿水梯田,民居水车,小桥流水,耕夫荷锄,村童在小河中嬉水,竹筏在秀水中穿行,这就是素有“小桂林”之称的明仕田园和五百里画廊为您展开的一幅又一幅宁静抒情的南国特有的风光风情画卷. 置身于山水画廊中,处处是书,这又岂止是丹青妙手所描绘的呢

真可谓德天归来不看书。

抛开一切烦嚣,融入大自然的怀抱吧

与山水相依,在清幽绝俗的山水书廊中,您的心灵将得到净化。

交通攻略 1、每天上午9点有一班旅游专线快巴在南宁琅东站出发,可以直接到景区的大门口。

但时间上面有限制,必须在下午3:30回去。

如果赶不上,可以乘车至大新县汽车站转车。

2、每天南宁北大客运站有很多班次车往大新县,抵大新后再转车至德天景区。

3、外地游客成人票价:80元\\\/人;小孩:1.2米-1.4米:50元\\\/人,1.2米以下免费;大新本地游客门票:10元。

4、最佳游览时间:每年4月—11月,其它月份也不影响游览,只是水量少一些。

5、去了德天以后,也可就近游览通灵大峡谷景区(离德天约37公里)。

考试哟,那位同学帮我写个英文的导游介绍嘛,随便哪个地方的介绍都行。

因为要背下来,词数要少点。

Mount Emei (Chinese: 峨嵋山; pinyin: Éméi Shān; Wade–Giles: O2-mei2 Shan1, pronounced is a mountain in Sichuan province, China. Mount Emei is often written as 峨眉山 and occasionally 峩嵋山 or 峩眉山 but all three are translated as Mount Emei or Mount Emeishan: 峨嵋 means lofty brow, but the mountain's name is merely a toponym that carries no additional meaning.Orographically, Mt. Emei sits at the western rim of the Sichuan Basin. The mountains west of it are known as Daxiangling.[1] A large surrounding area of countryside is geologically known as the Permian Emeishan Large Igneous Province, a large igneous province generated by the Emeishan Traps volcanic eruptions during the Permian Period. At 3,099 metres (10,167 ft), Mt. Emei is the highest of the Four Sacred Buddhist Mountains of China.Administratively, Mt. Emei (Emeishan) is located near the county-level city of the same name (Emeishan City), which is part of the prefecture-level city of Leshan.Mt. Emei was made a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1996

求关于重庆的英文导游词、需要2分钟左右的时间演讲。

请附上翻译,谢谢。

在线等

evening scenes of Chongqing  The red star pavilion in the pipasha park, the Kansheng pavilion in the eling park, and a place called Yikeshu on the Nanshan mountain are vintage points for observing the nocturnal scenes of the mountain city of Chongqing. At night the entire city is inundated in an ocean of lights, which form a colorful three-dimensional painting, with waves of the Yangtze and Jialing rivers glistening against the moonlit, star spangled sky.  sites of the provisional capital  Chongqing figured importantly in modem chinese history. During the war of resistance against Japan, it was the provisional capital of China under the Kuomintang rule from november 1937 to october 1945. Vestiges of that period are still there in and around the city. These include the red crag village and 50 Zengjiayan, as well as chiang kai-shek’s mansion, Guiyuan garden, Linyuan garden, and the mansion of c.c. kong, the embassies of various countries to China, as well as former residences of important politicians, generals and cultural figures.  martyrs’ mausoleum at Mount Gele  The former headquarters, radio station and prison of the bureau of investigation and statistics of the military council (a colossal secret service of the Kuomintang) at the foot of the gele mountain in Shapingba district have become the mausoleum for those who died a martyr’s death there in china’s dark days. In the dying years of world war 11, it was the site of the sino0us institute for cooperation in special technology.  Dazu Grottoes  The Dazu Grottoes in the county of the same name is best known for the stone carvings on the Baodingshan and Beishan mountains, which are fine example of grotto sculpture in the late years of Chinese feudalism. The sculptures, done in fastidious chisel work and gracious imagery, are marked by a new sculptural language that eschews religious taboos and espouses true life.  Yangtze river’s three gorges  Sailing down the Yangtze from Chongqing to Yichang allows visitors to see the spectacular scenery of the three gorges along with its splendid cultural heritage and fabled local folklore. The cruise, which combines sightseeing with scientific, artistic and folklore exploration, is a national-caliber tourist program. The 193-km-long three gorges, consisting of the majestic Qutangxia, statuesque Wuxia and ferocious Xilingxia gorges, is one of and ferocious Xilongxia gorges, is one of the world’s major canyons. along the way there are such scenic attractions as the Fengdu mountain. Baidi city, Shibao village, Zhang fel’s temple, Qu yuan’s temple, and the three gorges dam.  lesser three gorges  The Daning river is the largest Yangtze tributary, which rises in the southern side of the Daba mountain and flows for 250km before emptying itself into the Yangtze at the western entrance to the Wuxia gorge. The lesser three gorges on the Daning river, a 50km-long affair covering the Longmenxia, Bawuxia and Dicuixia gorges in the lower reaches of the river, is billed as one of China’s 40 best scenic resorts thanks to its gorgeous mountains, elegant peaks, turbulent rapids, limpid water, exotic rock imagery and serene scenery.  Diaoyu city, Hechuan  Established in 1242, or the 2nd year of the Chunyou reign of the southern song, Diaoyu city covers 2.5 square km up the Diaoyu mountain on the southern shore of the Jialing river in Hechuan city’s Heyang town. In 1258, the mongols launched a three-way attack on the song, and in february the next year Diaoyu city found itself besieged. The song army mounted a valiant counterattack that last3ed for 36 years, and made world war history by rebuffing a strong enemy with a weak force. This prompted some european historians to laud Diaoyu city as the mecca of the east and where god broke his whip. The ruins of the ancient battlefield of Diaoyu city are well kept there.  Jinyun mountain  Nicknamed less mount emei, Jinyun mountain is a national scenic resort 55km from downtown Chongqing.  Furong cave, Wulung  The Furong (hibiscus) cave is located by the Furong river in Wulung county. The main part of the cave is 2,700 metres in length and 3.7 square metres in area. The splendid cave is the most impressive. Housed in it are nearly 30 varieties of stalactites chiseled into every manner of exotic imagery by the cunning labor of nature. Major attractions are gold throne hall, leifeng pagoda and sky-reaching jade pillar.  Chongqing Museum  Located at Pipashan street, the Chongqing Museum is in the possession of more than 100,000 cultural artifacts, including 10,000 or so valuable ones.  Chongqing Nature Museum  Local natural history and fauna and flora samples are on display in the Chongqing Nature Museum in Beibei district, which includes a display room for dinosaurs that have been founding sichuan.  other scenic attractions  Other scenic attractions include the south and north hot springs, red crag village, Simian (four-face) mountain, Jinfo (golden buddha) mountain, earth’s chasm at Tianjing gorge, and heavenly crate at Xiaozhai village.  three gorges tourist festival  Time: June every year  What’s on: Cruise on the three gorges of the Yangtze river, the ghost city at Fengdu, Dazu grottoes, Shibao village, Zhang fei’s temple, Baidi city at Fengjie and lesser three gorges. Other activities include float parade, full-length variety show and tourist business talks.  重庆的夜景  在红星亭pipasha公园,在鹅岭公园Kansheng亭,还有南山一个叫Yikeshu的地方都是晚上观察重庆山城夜间场景的最好去处,晚上,整个城市被淹没在一个灯的海洋里,形成了丰富多彩的三维立体画面,随着月光下的长江和嘉陵江,天空中闪耀金光闪闪的波流。

  临时陪都旧址  重庆在中国的现代史上有着非常重要的地位。

从1937年11月至1945年10月的抗日战争时期,是中国国民党统治下的“临时首都”。

这一时期的遗迹依然保存这个红色的城市。

这些遗址包括红岩村和50 Zengjiayan,以及蒋介石的官邸,桂圆花园,林园花园,和香港CC大厦,各国大使馆,中国重要的政治家、将军和文化名人的故居。

  歌乐山烈士陵园  在重庆市沙坪坝区的歌乐山脚下,依然保存着早期的司 令 部遗址、电 台以及军 统(一个庞大的国民党特务机关)的监 狱。

已成为帝陵为那些谁死了是烈士的死亡有在中国的黑暗的日子。

在第二次世界大战期间,那是“为特殊的技术合作sino0us学院“的旧址。

  本人英文太差,见谅。

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