迷人的青海湖导游词400字
各位游客朋友们,离开了,离开了的传说.我们前方将要到达的是我们美丽富饶的青海湖.青海湖古称西海,藏语称为错温布,称为库库若尔.大家知道为什么称为库库若尔吗 相传,古时的青海湖美丽而宽广,但这里一写部落头人却肆意地欺压百姓.有一个叫库库卓尔的英雄解仇释怨,使群众团结和睦,亲如一家,并帮助邻里部落解决危难,度过饥荒.他死后,被天帝封为团结之神,保护善良.从此,称青海湖为库库卓尔,即我们所说的库哭若尔.对于青海湖的形成原因,现代地质学研究表明,大约在两千多派万年以前,如今的是一片汪洋大海.后来,由于大陆板块挤压,,海底渐渐向上隆起,逐渐形成了被称为的.而青海湖则是在地壳隆起过程中断层陷落而形成的.关于它的形成,还有着一些非常有趣的传说.如有的说,这是水晶宫老龙王最小的儿子,引来108条江河的水汇成的.还有的说,当年大闹天空时,与大战.被追赶到这里,觉得又饥又渴,发现了此处被石板盖住的神泉.他跑过去大喝一通后,忘了盖上石板,神泉滚滚涌出,汇成了大湖.而此时,也已经追上来了.急忙顺手抓了五块石头,压住泉水.后来这五块石头就变成了湖中的五座小岛.二郎神连做的饭都顾不上吃,拔腿跑时不小心,一脚踢翻了锅.锅里有盐,倒在湖中,从此湖水就变咸了.不止如此,他的盐口袋被扯了个口子,边套边撒,一路漏盐.于是青海湖畔就有了大大小小数不清的盐湖和盐泽.关于青海湖的传说,我们就讲到这里了.大家请看前面那平嵌在皑皑的雪山和茫茫的草原之间,的宝镜,那就是青海湖了.青海湖面积4400多平方公里,东西长106公里,南北宽63公里,湖水平均深度19米,湖面海拔3260多米,是我国最大的内陆咸水湖.如今,青海湖已经成为青海省四大旅游区之一,初步形成了以观光为主,娱乐,休闲,度假为一体的环湖旅游带.我们现在所在的就是青海湖的湖滨地区.此处地势平坦开阔,水源充足,气候温和,是理想的避暑胜地.不仅如此,这里还是青海省重要的牧业基地,丰美的牧草,肥沃的土地,养育着这里成群的牛羊.没到夏秋季节,辽阔的草原像披上了一层碧绿的绒毯,各种野花五彩缤纷,将绿色绒毯点缀得如锦似缎.四周大片整齐的农田麦浪翻滚,油菜花一片金黄,散发出沁人肺腑的芬芳.湖面上碧波万倾,白色海鸥追逐着鱼帆在空中翱翔,牧民的帐篷星罗棋布,日出日落的景色更是充满着诗情画意,使人心旷神怡.
关于塔尔寺的导游词300
女士们、先生们： 大家好
现在我们来到了藏传佛教格鲁派六大寺院之一的塔尔寺。
塔尔寺占地六百余亩，它的数十座殿塔在幽深的莲花山坳里依山势起伏，交相辉映。
雄距全寺中心的大金瓦殿，金顶辉煌，规模宏伟，富丽堂皇，是塔尔寺的主建筑。
它与明柱素洁、气象壮严的大经堂，以及各具特色、错落排列的弥勒佛殿、金刚殿、释迦殿、文殊殿、长寿殿，以及四大扎仓等，吸取了青海同仁热贡木刻艺术的精华和甘肃河州砖，雕艺术的特点，并采用了青海居民建筑布置的方式，及藏族固有的传统风格，成为形式独特、布局严谨、汉藏相结合的宏大艺术建筑群。
寺内宝塔林立，古树参天，景色十分壮丽。
所在的这个镇在藏语里称为“鲁沙尔”，汉语地名是“湟中”，意思是地处湟水的中游。
藏传佛教俗称喇嘛教，是发源于古印度佛教传入西藏地区之后形成的一个佛教支派，由于藏传佛教寺庙中取得佛学学位的僧人在藏语中称为“喇嘛”，所以喇嘛教这个称呼就传开了。
“格鲁”是藏语译音，意思是“善规”。
佛教自7世纪传入西藏到最后形成藏传佛教，经历了几百年风风雨雨的变迁和改革。
格鲁派是15世纪才出现的藏传佛教的一支派别，因它的教规对僧人要求十分严格，故得名“善规”，又因该派僧人在做法事时戴黄色的帽子，所以更多的人称它为黄教。
虽然黄教在藏传佛教中出现最晚，但是由于管理最严，深得信徒崇敬，因此规模越来越大，在藏族地区信徒居其他教派之首。
黄教寺庙更是随处可见，其中最着名的6座是西藏的色拉寺、甘丹寺、哲蚌寺、扎什伦布寺，甘肃的拉卜楞寺以及我们现在参观的塔尔寺。
塔尔寺的着名完全在于它是黄教创始人宗喀巴的诞生地.
写茶卡盐湖的作文600字十篇
刚听到茶卡盐湖这个名字时，我的心中充满疑惑：茶卡盐湖是个怎样的湖，茶卡是什么意思
我们到青海旅游的第一站就是茶卡盐湖，听了导游的讲解，我终于解开了心中的疑惑。
原来，茶卡在藏语中的意思是：“青盐的海。
”据说，茶卡盐湖现储盐量达4。
48亿吨，氯化钠含量高达94%，可供全国人民使用约75年
日本地震造成核污染，许多地方的人们都曾经抢过盐，但青海的人民却一点也不着急，因为他们有茶卡盐湖呀
哇
有这么多盐真好啊
我不禁赞叹道。
茶卡盐湖是怎样形成的呢
于是我去问了一下导游，原来茶卡盐湖曾经是一个外流湖，向东注入黄河。
10~13万年左右发生了构造隆起，使得茶卡盐湖变成了内陆湖。
与这里面积比青海湖小，年降雨量小，故每年能注入到这里的水量特别少，加上这里蒸发又特别厉害，故能形成这个含盐量极高的盐湖。
于是，我们乘坐着茶卡盐湖的小火车，开始了一场“盐湖之旅”。
一路上，放眼望去，四周白茫茫的，路上、湖里都是盐，连那些雕塑也是用盐雕成的。
盐湖的水很清，清得可以看清湖底的每一朵盐花，蓝天、白云、雪山倒映在水中，真是水天一色呀。
那里虽是夏天，但气温却低得直让人打喷嚏。
我和妈妈把带去的所有衣服都穿上了，可还是觉得冷飕飕的。
阳光却格外刺眼，为了不让紫外线晒伤，我们把自己包裹得严严实实的，像个阿拉伯人。
听说湖里的盐可以杀菌，我和妈妈索性脱了鞋，赤脚跑到盐湖里，与湖水亲密接触。
湖里有的地方深，有的地方我担心自己一不小心掉进深水里。
导游说，盐湖的浮力比死海大，根本淹不死人。
我就放心地在那里走来走去，湖水并不冰，反而有点暖和，感觉挺舒服。
但上岸的时候就惨了，湖水在脚上结了一层白花花的盐，我用了好几张湿巾也擦不干净，好麻烦呀
茶卡盐湖的英语作文
今天，我们来到了茶卡盐湖。
盐湖很奇特，湖中没有水，只有数不清的盐晶。
盐湖很美，一眼望去，整个盐湖一片的海洋，有些地方就像镜子一样能照出人的倒影来。
还有的地方在阳光下显现出从蓝到白的渐变色。
盐湖很好玩，许多人湖上一边跳着一边拍照。
我迫不及待地冲进盐湖，刚走进盐湖，小盐粒凝结成了一颗颗晶盐，就在我的鞋子里乱窜，扎得我哇哇直叫。
只好弓着脚掌，一步一步挪。
盐湖上还有许多黑漆漆的盐洞，如果你 不小心踩进去的话，可要小心鞋子拔不出来了。
一位同行的大哥哥不小心踩盐洞，一下子就陷了进去，他拼命地把脚往上拔，虽然终于把脚拔出来了，但是鞋子却“灰飞烟灭”了。
好不容易我们来到了盐湖中心，这里的盐软软的，就像雪花一样，不再硌脚了。
我在湖上使劲跳着，做出各种各样的姿态，满头大汗才意犹未尽地上了岸。
盐湖不但漂亮而且非常好玩，真是一个不错的旅游胜地
青海旅游英文介绍
Qing Lake travels the view orders The lake of Qing Lake The lake of Qing Lake locates the northeast of Qing Lake, being apart from the provincial capital west rather the municipal is 151 kilometers of, a long more than 360 kilometers, the area is 4635 square kilometers of, is a biggest inland in our country salt water lake.Lake elevation 3195 rice, contain salt degree as 6 ‰ , the average water is deep 19 rices are above, the most deep place amount to 30 rice.There is bird island, sea heart mountain, sea west mountain, three pieces of 石s in the lake with sand island, the brilliant sunlight is next, the rape flower one that wreath lake bloom is golden, flock of sheep resemble a white cloud in green shade,such as the steppe of the 毯 , afloat, all was filled with the poetry the painting the idea everywhere. Travel extensively steppe, high mountain, lake, sand dune, hear the high song in woman in herding, view sunrise sunset, make visitor infatuating with in the great universe of pleasing.Set up the cashier guest house here, receive the facilities perfect, stay it place contain 篝 fire evening party, the visitor can enjoy fully the excellent hiding the song and dance of 族 beautifully. Tower 尔 temple The tower 尔 temple building hides the language calls the this wise the wood of 巴 in衮 , meaning 100,000 statue of Buddha 弥勒 continent.It locates at in Qing Lake province 湟 the lotus mountain 坳 inside of the southwest corner in sand 尔 in鲁 in county, according to provincial capital west rather the municipal is 26 kilometers of, is naissance ground that our country hide to spread the 佛 teach space 鲁 parties( be so called the Shamanism) how to initiate the person a 喀巴 master, and also is to hide the area Huang teach the one of the six greatest monasteries. The tower 尔 temple starts to set up in 1379, have been apart from now for more than 600 years, occupy the ground accumulate a more than 600 acre, monastery building is distributed in lotus mountain of a the ditch both sides 坡 is last, high and low mistake in宇 in殿 fall, handing over to reflect mutually, strong view in vehemence.Locate the central and big gold in temple tile 殿 , green wall gold tile, brilliant and glorious, the main building that is that temple, it with small gold tile 殿 ( 护 method sanctuary), big through hall, 弥勒殿 , release the 迦殿 , according to 诂殿 , text 殊 bodhisattva 殿 , year in祈殿 ( flower temple), big pull to let temple( good luck temple), four big through 院 ( show through 院 , esoteric doctrine through 院 , cure clear through 院 , ten round through 院 ) with 酥 oil flower 院 , do the absolute being dance the 院 , living Buddha official residence, such as come eight tower, bodhi tower, pass by door the tower, hour a tower, the 僧 gives up the etc. building became mistake fall with the result that, set up careful, the style is special, gathering 汉 is hidden the technique in integral whole of grand building cluster.The statue of Buddha shape inside the 殿 is vivid and beautiful, detached sacred.The lifelike the oil of 酥 spends, colorful mural in丽 in绚 with color bright a 绣 drive 誉 is tower 尔 temple art three unique, the temple inside still collected as treasure many 佛s teach the 典籍 with the history, literature, philosophy, medicine, the scholarship 专著 of lawmaking etc..佛 matter activity held annually four greatest methods meeting also noisy uncommon, visitor,such as tide,. In 1961 on March 4, State Department announcement that temple is a national point cultural object protection unit, the system stone tablet book 汉 hides two kinds of writings, keep both in temple inside.Middle of 90's of 20 centuries, was repaired by national many appropriation, make ancient temple feature had a brand-new look.The tower 尔 temple of now is already a famous spot for domestic and internationally hiding spreading 佛 teaching holy land with traveling ancient temple. Such as come eight tower The tower 尔 temple square inside 矗立 has tidy beautiful a glimmer of eight such as come to pagoda, with glorification Gautama whole life eight greatest contribution.Set up in 1776.( pure Qianlong's 41 years)These eight towers from east to west is:The tower of 莲聚 ;( memorial Gautama is born current walking seven step, open a lotus at every step)Bodhi tower;( memorial Gautama practices moral teachings positive 觉 )Four the tower of 谛 ;( memorial Gautama's beginning turns four 谛 method round)The absolute being changes the tower;( all kinds miracles for memorial Gautama to subdue evil)Decline any tower;( memorial Gautama returns the human life from the hall of the day)The tower of 息诤 ;( memorial Gautama advises the point of dispute of the buddhist monk of 息诸 )Victory tower;( memorial Gautama war 胜 the whole devils)The tower of 涅磐 .( memorial Gautama into 涅磐 , do not living the immortalization)Such as come eight long 9:4 rice, bottom an area 5:7 square meter. Big through hall It is big to was hidden by hall( show a through 院 ) the language be so called from work properly many live, locate the big gold tile 殿 right ahead, is a monkish gift in this temple 佛 , 颂 through of gathering and matching place.Start to set up in 1612.( clear ten thousand 42 years of 历ss)Original for 30 pillars son of small after hall, change to set up for 80 pillars son medium-sized through the hall, finally in the 1776 extension 168 pillars son(60 among those rootses are in fourth wall walls) of two even a hide type building in layers.The 1912( first year in republic) catches fire to burn down suddenly, at fill many a 资 for calling the living Buddha of 嘉措s help the bottom, using two years half time, rebuilding according to the original kind.Building area is 2750 square meter, week long for 210 rice. Was had by 108 pillars sub- upper part 雕 of an inside 矗立 beautiful pattern, round the color woolen blanket of the 裹蟠 dragon pattern on the pillar.The ground establishes long a 禅 , ascend to spread the multicolored a 毯 , provide the 喇 collective 颂 through hour use.Color the pillars, the arch of 斗 , the well of 藻 teaches the story mural with the 佛 , hanging the drapery of 帷 , through cloth, 幢 , 幡 , umbrella cover, embroidery with a 绣 etc..An inside four provide thousand made of copper the statue of Buddha of 镏 golds of a 喀巴 in wall shrines, two sides was deposited by tree with 100 account of through book.Establish to reach to depend on face to face, Panchan Lama with the 弘 magic weapon of the method set.The house crest puts the high and big the copper of 镏 gold in every kind of through the 幢 , 刹 type treasure bottle, a clock, pagoda, method round, gold deer etc., was decorated by hall big magnificent, brilliant, hand over with big gold tile 殿 to reflect mutually.It is big to is also this temple to show through the hall through 院 , hide the language calls the three 尼札仓s, ising a research to show learns doctrinally Ministry of Economic Affairs door.Cultivate primarily five clear reason, analysis, argue the method mutually of talk point.Establish many 仁s 巴 ( show to teach the Doctor) academic degree, give to the doctrine that cultivate monk contain deep scholastic attainment. It is big to pull to let temple( good luck temple) It is big to pull to let( call the firm west 康 sand again), setting up in 1650.( pure follow to cure seven years)Is bedchamber that an official residence for fourth pillars third entering courtyard hide type building, for reach to depend on, Panchan Lama and successive holder method sets rest, the Chinese language calls the good luck temple.1777( pure Qianlong's 42 years), the artificial this temple in parties in emperor in隆 in乾 fixed to set up the temple wall, the door of 华 , memorial arch etc., combine to grant the a the temple of 永慧 .The good luck temple locates the west mountain half waist eminence, taking a distant look before temple, the tower 尔 temple panorama does to accept the eye bottom. Tower 尔 temple method meeting The method understands for orison, is a kind of religious 佛 matter activity.The tower 尔 temple holds annually four times large method would with two small scaled method meeting.In the four greatest methods session, the most solemn and impressive and grand 佛 matter activity is jump the absolute being, bask the big 佛 with large 酥 oil flower show. The 14 noons ： lunar calendar January jumps the gold just the 怖 fears the 护 method dance Lunar calendar January 15 hold the bath 佛 in the morning( 酥 oil flower show) The large 酥 in 10 5 eveningses in lunar calendar January oil decorative lantern exhibits The 14 noons ： April in lunar calendar jumps the gold just the 怖 fears the 护 method dance April in lunar calendar 15 bask the big 佛 in the morning April in lunar calendar 15 afternoons vault a gold is just the 护 method dance The beginning of June of lunar calendar seven bask the big 佛 in the morning The beginning of June of lunar calendar seven jump the gold in the afternoon just the 怖 fears the 护 method dance The beginning of June of lunar calendar eight turn in the morning through the 佛 ( turn for a week in outer circle in monastery) The beginning of June of lunar calendar eight afternoon the vault a gold is just the 护 method dance September in lunar calendar 22 whole days open all 佛s 殿 worships Buddha September in lunar calendar 23 noon a vault a golds are just the 护 method dance Jump the absolute being Jumping the absolute being( do method king's dance namely) is a 佛 matter activity that a kind of background music dance the form.Pure 57 years of 康熙s(1718 of A.D.), hour of tower 尔 temple the 20th method pedestal 嘉堪 cloth, seven a life times reach to depend on to suggest: must establish a jumps the absolute being 院 , from dance the teacher teach 习 how to dance the music, combining to establish to jump the absolute being system.Give the text 武护 method mask at the same time 39 pairs and dance dress with method machine etc.. Established from now on the hour of four greatest methods meeting hold to jump the absolute being( namely jump the hole) activity jumps the absolute being 院 .( be so called the agency fire 院 )Its meaning is When the 佛 follower of a religion cultivation execute, for dissolve inside, outside, 密 three aspect of evil see, 逆缘 , exterminate the bane 佛 teach with the heterodox doctrines of the follower of a religion of 佛 , passing to do the 护 method absolute being dance to release the solution then.Jump the absolute being contents, the aspect of the 武 contain male warrior dance, woman warrior dance, male 怒 absolute being dance, woman 怒 absolute being dance;The aspect of the text has with the dance of 静 , teaching the inside dance, the 密 curses the dance, with single mind sex dance;Take offense aspect contain tiny 怒 absolute being dance, very 怒 absolute being dance etc., have the 360 kinds of dancing totally. Bask the big 佛 Bask the big 佛 , lunar calendar in every year four, June two method meeting hour hold.The meaning livings for memorial Gautama's 诞 , way, the 涅磐 is born with the 弥勒 and the 喀巴 bears, 涅磐 ; pass to bask the 佛 lets followers 瞻仰 statue of Buddha, 沐 bath 佛 boon, and defend the statue of Buddha encounter the 蛀 .The tower 尔 temple has the lion roars the , Gautama the , a 喀巴 , gold just 萨捶 four kinds of huge big a 绣 statue of Buddhas, insolate only each time a kind of, on the monastery slope the exhibition basks.Bask the rites of 佛 very solemn and impressive, the audience is maximum amount, becoming the strong view. Tower 尔 temple three unique The oil of 酥 of the tower 尔 temple spends, mural with a 绣 drive 誉 is art three unique, went to Qing Lake, do not go to tower 尔 temple is regret;Went to the tower 尔 temple, do not see three unique more sorry! Mural The mural is each 殿宇 the painting on the wall.Draw mostly on the cloth drapery, also have to draw directly is last with the pillars in the wall.The mural pigment adopts the quality mineral, fresh 艳 in color, through long constant.The mural belongs to the 喇 the Pope teaches to draw the department, different from the 汉 draws somely, have to print to hide the taste heavyly.The mural contents gets material from mostly the Buddhist sutra Shamanism 诸密 multiplies by the classic.The painting details belongs to the Shamanism contents, the person is much mainer to belong to the 密 multiplies by the doctrine.Whole appearance conceives outline skillful, arrange the 适 however, the tone is harmonious, choiceness fine and delicate, the level of structure is clear, thousand 资 100 态 , the 栩 livings. 酥 oil statue of Buddha The 酥 oil flower is to uses the oil of 酥 ( the butter that handicraft make into) each color of gangplank pigment but the oil 塑 art article that make into.It is rumored 酥 oil the flower comes from Tibet. Tang's text princess and soil 蕃 king the pine 赞 fucks When the cloth unite in marriage, once from take a statue of Buddha oblation Chang-an in pull big 昭 in萨 temple.Strict and cold winter, have no the fresh flowers dedicate the 佛 , follower for meaning the esteem, make into the flower with the oil of 酥 , oblation in statue of Buddha front.From now on and mutually along hide clansmen the people's custom.In 1594, the 酥 oil flower spread to the tower 尔 temple, delving into with patience through the temple's 艺僧 , making its had the new development in a material with the craft, become a kind of superb oil 塑 art that tower 尔 temple possess singly.Annually lunar calendar January 15 hour of light stanza, the oil of 酥 that 艺僧 will elaborate spends to exhibitmidnight in temple, grand occasion inside the temple becoming once a year.Millionsly each ethnicity from all directions 众 with Chinese and Foreign visitor, face the wonderful and bright the oil of 酥 spend, being full of praise, indulging in pleasure & forget to go home. A 绣 A 绣 is a tower 尔 temple to design specially of hide the one of the 族 art specieses.It shears with the silk ans stain of each color an every kind of shape for needing, such as statue of Buddha, person flower, bird 兽 etc., is substantial with the type of the wool or cotton among them, again 绣 is on the cloth drapery, because of in the center the 突 rises, having the obviously stereoscopic feeling.This temple is big to was hanged by an inside18 汉 etc. a 绣 art product.A 绣 includes the embroidery with shear a heap of two kinds of, the much bigger source in topic in its contents teaches the story in the 佛 to live the etc. with the religion, the creation is fine, the pattern is interesting and novel, the image is vivid, complicated and strange and unique, the traditional art that is this temple to design specially, is the masterpiece of the monkish art, call for the art field way. Three river source National forestry bureau, Qing Lake province people government decision on August 19 by the side of big bridge in all-powerful river solemn and impressive hold three rivers derive from however sanctuary 立 stone tablet.Jiang Zeming's writes stone tablet, the cloth 赫 wrote the stone tablet records.That sanctuary is an our country area biggest, the elevation is tallest natural distributing the area with living creature variety wetly. The long river, yellow river, the river of 澜沧 all rises in Qing Lake inshore, these three estuarine sources head is apart from mutually very near. Ten thousand Yangtze River rises in the main 峰 that Tang's thou pull mountain range the each pulling the lateral and big glacier in southeast of the 丹 , the 绵亘 is several ten in of ice tower wood, as if a crystal ridges and peaks, thousand 姿 100 态 , the landscape is attractive. The billowing yellow river rises in the day in card song river valley that 巴颜喀 pull north 麓 in mountain with the roughly ancient a row basin, source a lake, small river numerous and densely spread out, the grass of water is plentiful beautiful, even sublime. Firm west in a fruit in source in river in沧 in澜 pool.Here beautiful scenery 10000 1000, cent outside charming Tang's thou pulls the mountain pass Tang's thou pulls, hide the language the mountain on the plateau, because of whole year round raging snowstorm, allege breeze snow warehouse.It is a Qing Lake for that boundary that Tang's thou pull with Tibet, elevation 5231 rice, the mountain pass sets up monument and marking stone tablets, hiding along the 青 the highway enter Tibet and necessarily through. 阿尼玛卿峰 阿尼玛卿峰 , call the 玛 accumulated snow mountain or day in岗 in卿 in玛 again, elevation 6282 rice, the main 峰 that is a 昆仑 mountain department a vein 阿尼玛卿 mountain, locate the fruit 洛 state 玛 the 沁 County northwest an one of ten greatest mountain peakses for, is our country outward openningses. 阿尼玛卿峰 , mountain power 巍峨 pound 礴 .The mountain be constituted by sand rock, limestone and granites, being constituted by 13 mountain peaks.Average elevation 5900 rices are above, tallest a calls the 玛沁 protects the wood
