故宫导游词
各位朋友，先自我介绍一下……。
今天我将带大家参观故宫博物院，现在我先为大家作个简单介绍。
故宫位于北京市城区中心，是明、清两代的皇宫，是当今世界上现存规模最大、建筑最雄伟、保存最完整的古代皇家宫殿。
故宫又叫紫禁城。
紫禁城是中国五个多世纪以来的最高权力中心，它以园林景观和容纳了家具及工艺品的9000个房间的庞大建筑群，成为明清时代中国文明无价的历史见证。
1987年，北京故宫被联合国教科文组织列入《世界遗产名录》。
故宫座北朝南，开有四条门。
各位朋友，这里就是故宫的正门，叫午门，意思是正午的太阳光芒四射。
各位请看
在10米高的城墙上耸立着五座崇楼，楼顶飞檐翅起，从上面看就象五只展翅欲飞的凤凰，故午门又称五凤楼。
它建成于公元1420年，位于端门之北，雄伟壮观。
各位朋友，现在我们已经进入故宫。
这里是故宫第一进院落，首先出现在我们面前的是五座汉白玉石桥，它们象征五德，即仁、义、礼、智、信，是皇帝集美好的品质为一身的意思。
金水桥下是内金水河，跨过金水桥就来到了太和门广场，这里就是明代皇帝御门听政时百官待驾的地方。
好，下面请各位去参观末代皇帝溥仪举行登基大典礼的太和殿。
现在我们来到了故宫中最重要的院落--太和殿及其广场，这里就是皇家举行盛大典礼的地方。
好
这里可以拍下远处太和殿的全景，各位可以在此留个影，过一会儿，我再给大家介绍一下太和殿。
各位朋友，我们眼前的太和殿是整座紫禁城内级别最高的建筑，只有皇帝举行盛大典礼时才使用，象征皇权的至高无上，太和殿俗称金銮殿，是我国现存木结构大殿的杰出典范之作。
太和殿始建于公元1420年，当时叫奉天殿。
后来，该叫皇极殿。
清顺治皇帝登基后，重修三大殿，并将皇极殿改为太和殿。
太和殿高35米，东西长64米，南北宽33米，面积为2377平方米。
它面阔十一间，进深5间，规模为紫禁城内大殿之最。
装饰用的彩绘为最高等级的金龙和玺。
殿顶形式为最高等级的重檐庑殿顶，就连大殿正脊上的吻兽也是我国目前最大的，总之处处显示“第一”，那是皇帝认为“老子天下第一”思想的体现。
看完了太和殿，我们再来看中和殿。
大家请看
中和殿是皇帝在大典前等待吉时、稍事休息的地方。
下面，请大家跟我来一起参观当时的国宴厅--保和殿。
各位朋友，这座大殿是故宫前朝三大殿中的最后一座大殿，叫保和殿。
这座大殿被称为清代的国宴厅及科举考场，自乾隆皇帝以后，这里便成为每四年一次的皇家科举考场。
好啦
故宫的前三殿讲解到此结束，现在请大家参观保和殿并稍适休息，我们10分钟后集合，谢谢大家
各位，故宫整个院落分为两大部分，即“前朝”和“后寝”。
“前朝”是皇帝举行盛大典礼的地方，以太和殿、中和殿、保和殿及东西两侧的文华殿及武英殿为主。
“后寝”是皇帝及后妃、未成年的子嗣们居住的地方，主要以乾清宫、交泰殿、坤宁宫及东西六宫为主。
现在，我介绍一下故宫的后半部分，即“后寝”。
各位朋友，现在我们来到了乾清宫，这是皇帝在紫禁城中居住和处理日常政事的地方。
乾清宫分为中殿、东暖阁及西暖阁三个部分。
正殿是皇帝处理日常政务、临时按见大臣的地方，殿中设有皇帝宝座及御案，正中挂着一块“正大光明”匾，那是清朝皇帝的祖训，作为治国、修身、平天下的基本准则。
东、西暖阁是皇帝晚上住宿的地方。
由于时间关系，我们就先讲到这里，现在请各位随我去参观交泰殿。
各位请看，这座四角攒尖顶的大殿叫交泰殿，这座建筑是明清两朝皇后过生日时举行寿庆活动的地方。
在大殿后墙匾额上有“无为”二字，那里是康熙皇帝的御笔，意思是希望后代能够以德制国，施以仁政，以图国家长治久安。
各位朋友，现在我们来到了紫禁城的后花园--御花园，这里是帝后们的休闲娱乐的场所。
大家可以在这座名字叫堆秀山的假山前拍照留念。
好啦，各位朋友，故宫中路的讲解到此结束。
故宫的导游词
最佳答案故宫导游词各位来自世界各地的游客们，你们好
欢迎来到“世界遗产”之北京故宫，我是来自＿＿的＿导游，下面我就带大家去细细游赏一番吧。
中国明清两代的皇宫，又称紫禁城，地点位于北京城中心。
开始建造与明永乐四年至十八年，也就是现在说的1406年至1420年，后来经过多个朝代的劳动人民细心修改，变的非常的富丽堂皇，但仍保持着原来的布局和规模，，是世界上保存的最完整、规模最大的古代木构架宫殿建筑群。
最先的设计人是蔡信、阮安等，主持施工的人是蒯详、陆详等，名字里都有详哦
我们说完了北京故宫的历史和人物建造，现在该说说外观和排列顺序了吧
这座城设四个门，南门正中面是午门、北边是神武门、东为东华门，西为西华门，四门个建有重檐庑殿顶门楼。
这座城的四个角都还布有一些结构精巧、外观秀丽的角楼。
外面的墙有10米多高呢
还有护城河宽52米，够宽的吧
长3800米，整个建筑群按南北中间的中轴线为对称布局，层次分明，主次有序。
听完了一以上那些，你应该对北京故宫有些了解了吧
可能你还不知道把，连皇帝的住所都是那么井井有条
前三殿是全宫最大的建筑群，占地面积有达8.5万平方米，是宫城的12%，后三供则为前三殿的25%，期于宫殿依次递减，主要突出前三殿、后三宫的主要地位。
1961年定位中国第一批全国重点文物保护单位，已被联合过教科文组织列为世界文化遗产。
北京故宫导游解说词
“各位先生，各位女士，大家好，我是环球旅行社的一名导游，我姓覃，你们可以叫我覃导或小覃。
今天由我来带领大家去故宫游玩。
”“故宫又称紫禁城，东西宽750米，南北长960米，面积达到72万平方米，差不多有一千五百多个篮球场那么大。
故宫的城墙上有四个门，南边有午门，北边有神武门，东边有东华门，西边有西华门。
”“我们现在来到了太和殿，太和殿是故宫三大殿之首，建在五米高的汉白玉台基上，殿高36米，宽63米，面积2380平方米。
大殿正中，两米高的台子上是金漆雕龙宝座，宝座背后是高雅的屏风。
清明两代皇帝即位、诞辰以及春节、冬至等庆典均在此举行。
”“沿此继续前进，眼前的这座宫殿也是三大殿之一，它叫中和殿。
该殿是一座单檐攒尖顶的方形殿。
走廊列柱20根，黄琉璃瓦四攒尖顶，正中有鎏金宝顶。
皇帝有事去太和殿前，先在此小憩，接受内阁、礼部及侍卫等朝拜。
每逢各种大礼的前一天，皇帝也在此阅览奏章和祝辞。
”“这是保和殿，也是三大殿之一。
清朝每年的除夕和元宵，皇帝在些宴请王公贵族和文武大臣，到乾隆年间，把三年一次的殿试由太和殿移到此处举行~~~~”“好了，今天的故宫之行就愉快的结束了，祝大家玩得开心
”
紫禁城英文导游词300词左右
Lying at the city center and called Gu Gong in Chinese, it was the imperial palace for twenty-four emperors during the Ming and Qing dynasties. It was first built throughout 14 years during the reign of Emperor Chengzu in the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644). Ancient Chinese Astronomers believed that the Purple Star (Polaris) was in the center of heaven and the Heavenly Emperor lived in the Purple Palace. The Palace for the emperor on earth was so called the Purple City. It was forbidden to enter without special permission of the empeor. Hence its name 'The Purple Forbidden City', usually 'The Forbidden City'.Now known as the Palace Museum, it is to the north of Tiananmen Square. Rectangular in shape, it is the world's largest palace complex and covers 74 hectares. Surrounded by a 52-meter-wide moat and a 10-meter-high wall are more than 8,700 rooms. The wall has a gate on each side. Opposite the Tiananmen Gate, to the north is the Gate of Divine Might (Shenwumen). The distance between these two gates is 960 meters, while the distance between the east and west gates is 750 meters. There are unique and delicately structured towers on each of the four corners of the curtain wall. These afford views over both the palace and the city outside.It is divided into two parts. The southern section, or the Outer Court was where the emperor exercised his supreme power over the nation. The northern section, or the Inner Court was where he lived with his royal family. Until 1924 when the last emperor of China was driven from the Inner Court, fourteen emperors of the Ming dynasty and ten emperors of the Qing dynasty had reigned here. Having been the imperial palace for some five centuries, it houses numerous rare treasures and curiosities. Listed by UNESCO as a World Cultural Heritage Site in 1987, the Palace Museum is now one of the most popular tourist attractions world-wide.Construction of the palace complex began in 1407, the 5th year of the Yongle reign of the third emperor (Emperor Chengzu, Zhu Di) of the Ming dynasty. It was completed fourteen years later in 1420, and then the capital city was moved from Nanjing to Beijing the next year. It was said that a million workers including one hundred thousand artisans were driven into the long-term hard labor. Stone needed was quarried from Fangshan District. It was said a well was dug every fifty meters along the road in order to pour water onto the road in winter to slide huge stones on ice into the city. Huge amounts of timber and other materials were freighted from faraway provinces.Ancient Chinese people displayed their very considerable skills in building it. Take the grand red city wall for example. It has an 8.6 meters wide base reducing to 6.66 meters wide at the top. The angular shape of the wall totally frustrates attempts to climb it. The bricks were made from white lime and glutinous rice while the cement is made from glutinous rice and egg whites. These incredible materials make the wall extraordinarily strong.Since yellow is the symbol of the royal family, it is the dominant color in it. Roofs are built with yellow glazed tiles; decorations in the palace are painted yellow; even the bricks on the ground are made yellow by a special process. However, there is one exception. Wenyuange, the royal library, has a black roof. The reason is that it was believed black represented water then and could extinguish fire.Nowadays, it is open to tourists from home and abroad. Splendid painted decoration on these royal architectural wonders, the grand and deluxe halls, with their surprisingly magnificent treasures will certainly satisfy 'modern civilians'.
故宫太和殿导游词
好了，大家可以拍照留念，注意安全噢。
