margaret mead是谁
(1901.12.16 – 1978.11.15) 美国女人类学家，美国现代人类学成形过程中，最重要的学者之一。
1978年逝世后随即获授( Presidential Medal of Freedom)。
20世纪最著名的人类学家之一。
在学术上，她尤其在关于青春期、性和社会化的问题上的研究而著名。
在师从（Franz Boas）学习人类学，1929年获得哲学博士学位。
她受到同学（Ruth Benedict）和（Edward Sapir）的影响，并与他们一起创建了文化与人格学派，试图将文化人类学与、心理学联系起来。
米德是美国人类学领域第一代从事深入海外的女性之一。
她的(1928)说明在美国与青春期有关的忧虑在萨摩亚并未发现，因此青春期焦虑是文化的产物，而非生理因素。
后来，她写了大量的专题著作，如(1935)，试图展示男人和女人性角色的可塑性。
《男性与女性》(1949)，是一本较大部头的对性进行跨文化考察的著作。
她的许多著作既是写给普通大众读者，也是写给人类学家的。
它们把美国当时所关心的社会问题作为主题，并用跨文化资料与美国生活的许多具体方面进行比较。
米德用电影来记录巴厘的社会化进程，在人类学界大受推崇。
第二次世界大战开始时，米德开始积极投入到大范围比较研究工作中，和本尼迪克特等人一起研究“远方的文化”。
同一时期，她也积极参加了政府赞助的如饮食与发展等国际问题的研究。
在米德的整个职业生涯中，她与纽约自然历史博物馆联系甚密，曾任馆长。
晚年时成为人类学的偶像，1972年，她出版了自传《黑莓冬天》(Blackberry winter)。
1983年，弗里曼(Derek Freeman)出版了他的《萨摩亚：一个人类学的神话的形成》一书，引发了一个著名的争论。
他指出，米德被报导人欺骗，并误导了对萨摩亚文化的描述。
他认为，米德这样做是为了为博厄斯有关人的本质是由文化而非生理因素决定的论点寻找证据。
在弗里曼眼中的萨摩亚人以暴力和竞争为标志，是一个性不能公开且没有自由的社会。
这导致了一系列的有关争论。
即使米德已经不能与其同道一起对此作出个人的回应，但却依然坚韧地从事研究和著述，并对其毕生致力发展的主题给予了新的关注。
请问一下英文名 margaret的寓意以及来源。
A world without nuclear weapons would be less stable and more dangerous for all of us. Margaret Thatcher Any woman who understands the problems of running a home will be nearer to understanding the problems of running a country. Margaret Thatcher Being powerful is like being a lady. If you have to tell people you are, you aren't. Margaret Thatcher Being prime minister is a lonely job... you cannot lead from the crowd. Margaret Thatcher Democratic nations must try to find ways to starve the terrorist and the hijacker of the oxygen of publicity on which they depend. Margaret Thatcher Disciplining yourself to do what you know is right and importance, although difficult, is the highroad to pride, self-esteem, and personal satisfaction. Margaret Thatcher Europe was created by history. America was created by philosophy. Margaret Thatcher Every trait of beauty may be referred to some virtue, as to innocence, candor, generosity, modesty, or heroism. St. Pierre To cultivate the sense of the beautiful, is one of the most effectual ways of cultivating an appreciation of the divine goodness. Margaret Thatcher I always cheer up immensely if an attack is particularly wounding because I think, well, if they attack one personally, it means they have not a single political argument left. Margaret Thatcher I am extraordinarily patient, provided I get my own way in the end. Margaret Thatcher I am in politics because of the conflict between good and evil, and I believe that in the end good will triumph. Margaret Thatcher I do not know anyone who has got to the top without hard work. That is the recipe. It will not always get you to the top, but should get you pretty near. Margaret Thatcher I don't know what I would do without Whitelaw. Everyone should have a Willy. Margaret Thatcher I don't mind how much my Ministers talk, so long as they do what I say. Margaret Thatcher I have made it quite clear that a unified Ireland was one solution that is out. A second solution was a confederation of two states. That is out. A third solution was joint authority. That is out-that is a derogation of sovereignty. Margaret Thatcher I just owe almost everything to my father and it's passionately interesting for me that the things that I learned in a small town, in a very modest home, are just the things that I believe have won the election. Margaret Thatcher I like Mr Gorbachev, we can do business together. Margaret Thatcher I love argument, I love debate. I don't expect anyone just to sit there and agree with me, that's not their job. Margaret Thatcher I owe nothing to Women's Lib. Margaret Thatcher I seem to smell the stench of appeasement in the air. Margaret Thatcher I shan't be pulling the levers there but I shall be a very good back-seat driver. Margaret Thatcher I usually make up my mind about a man in ten seconds, and I very rarely change it. Margaret Thatcher I'm extraordinarily patient provided I get my own way in the end. Margaret Thatcher I'm not a good butcher but I've had to learn to carve the joint. People expect a new look. Margaret Thatcher I've got a woman's ability to stick to a job and get on with it when everyone else walks off and leaves it. Margaret Thatcher If my critics saw me walking over the Thames they would say it was because I couldn't swim. Margaret Thatcher If you go into what I call a bubble boom, every bubble bursts. Margaret Thatcher If you lead a country like Britain, a strong country, a country which has taken a lead in world affairs in good times and in bad, a country that is always reliable, then you have to have a touch of iron about you. Margaret Thatcher If you set out to be liked, you would be prepared to compromise on anything at any time, and you would achieve nothing. Margaret Thatcher If you want anything said, ask a man. If you want something done, ask a woman. Margaret Thatcher If you want something said, ask a man; if you want something done, ask a woman. Margaret Thatcher If you want to cut your own throat, don't come to me for a bandage. Margaret Thatcher In politics, if you want anything said, ask a man; if you want anything done, ask a woman. Margaret Thatcher It is only when you look now and see success that you say that it was good fortune. It was not. We lost 250 of our best young men. I felt every one. Margaret Thatcher It may be the cock that crows, but it is the hen that lays the eggs. Margaret Thatcher It pays to know the enemy - not least because at some time you may have the opportunity to turn him into a friend. Margaret Thatcher It was sheer professionalism and inspiration and the fact that you really cannot have people marching into other people's territory and staying there. Margaret Thatcher It's a funny old world. Margaret Thatcher It's passionately interesting for me that the things that I learned in a small town, in a very modest home, are just the things that I believe have won the election. Margaret Thatcher Mr. Clarke played the King all evening as though under constant fear that someone else was about to play the Ace. Margaret Thatcher No one would remember the Good Samaritan if he'd only had good intentions - he had money, too. Margaret Thatcher No woman in my time will be prime minister or chancellor or foreign secretary - not the top jobs. Anyway, I wouldn't want to be prime minister; you have to give yourself 100 percent. Margaret Thatcher Nothing is more obstinate than a fashionable consensus. Margaret Thatcher Of course it's the same old story. Truth usually is the same old story. Margaret Thatcher On my way here I passed a local cinema and it turned out you were expecting me after all, for the billboards read: The Mummy Returns. Margaret Thatcher One hopes to achieve the zero option, but in the absence of that we must achieve balanced numbers. Margaret Thatcher Ought we not to ask the media to agree among themselves a voluntary code of conduct, under which they would not say or show anything which could assist the terrorists' morale or their cause while the hijack lasted. Margaret Thatcher Pennies do not come from heaven. They have to be earned here on earth. Margaret Thatcher Platitudes? Yes, there are platitudes. Platitudes are there because they are true. Margaret Thatcher Power is like being a lady... if you have to tell people you are, you aren't. Margaret Thatcher Standing in the middle of the road is very dangerous; you get knocked down by the traffic from both sides. Margaret Thatcher Success is having a flair for the thing that you are doing; knowing that is not enough, that you have got to have hard work and a sense of purpose. Margaret Thatcher The battle for women's rights has been largely won. Margaret Thatcher There are still people in my party who believe in consensus politics. I regard them as Quislings, as traitors... I mean it. Margaret Thatcher There can be no liberty unless there is economic liberty. Margaret Thatcher There is no such thing as society: there are individual men and women, and there are families. Margaret Thatcher This lady is not for turning. Margaret Thatcher To cure the British disease with socialism was like trying to cure leukaemia with leeches. Margaret Thatcher To me, consensus seems to be the process of abandoning all beliefs, principles, values and policies. So it is something in which no one believes and to which no one objects. Margaret Thatcher To wear your heart on your sleeve isn't a very good plan; you should wear it inside, where it functions best. Margaret Thatcher Unless we change our ways and our direction, our greatness as a nation will soon be a footnote in the history books, a distant memory of an offshore island, lost in the mists of time like Camelot, remembered kindly for its noble past. Margaret Thatcher We didn't have to do the minuets of diplomacy. We got down to business. Margaret Thatcher We were told our campaign wasn't sufficiently slick. We regard that as a compliment. Margaret Thatcher What Britain needs is an iron lady. Margaret Thatcher What is success? I think it is a mixture of having a flair for the thing that you are doing; knowing that it is not enough, that you have got to have hard work and a certain sense of purpose. Margaret Thatcher Why do you climb philosophical hills? Because they are worth climbing. There are no hills to go down unless you start from the top. Margaret Thatcher You don't tell deliberate lies, but sometimes you have to be evasive. Margaret Thatcher You may have to fight a battle more than once to win it. Margaret Thatcher
关于保护环境的英语名言
Only to obey nature in order to overcome nature. - Darwin 要征服自然就只能遵从自然。
-达尔文Nature is kind of a loving mother, but also a butcher in cold blood. - Victor Hugo 自然不仅是位慈爱的母亲，还是个冷血的屠夫。
-维克多雨果It is usually their own surroundings as a form of free merchandise, I do not know any way to cherish and spoil. - Gan Harman 我们常把环境看作免费商品而不知珍惜。
-甘哈曼
帮我起个英文名 甜美 可爱的 适合幼师的
Sundy (开朗的女孩)Loly (希腊神话中的的女神）Candy (甜甜的）Esther 艾丝特 希伯来 Ethel 艾瑟儿 英国 尊贵的身高贵的。
Eudora 尤朵拉 希腊 可爱的赠礼，美好的、愉快的。
Eunice 尤妮丝 希腊 快乐的胜利。
Evangeline 伊文捷琳 希腊 福音的信差，福音；天使 Eve 伊芙 希伯来 生命；赋予生命者生灵之母 Evelyn 伊芙琳 塞尔特 生命；易相处的人；令人愉快的人。
Faithe 费滋 拉丁 忠实可信的人。
Fanny 梵妮 法国 自由之人。
Fay 费怡 法国 忠贞或忠诚；小仙女。
Flora 弗罗拉 拉丁 花；花之神 Florence 弗罗伦丝 塞尔特 开花的或美丽的。
Frances 法兰西斯 法国 自由之人，无拘束的人。
Freda 弗莉达 德国 和平；领导者。
Frederica 菲蕾德翠卡 条顿 和平的领导者。
Gabrielle 嘉比里拉 希伯来 上帝就是力量。
Gail 盖尔 英国 快乐的；唱歌；峡谷。
Gemma 姬玛 意大利 宝石 Genevieve 珍妮芙 古威尔斯 金发碧眼的人；白种人。
Georgia 乔治亚 希腊 农夫。
Geraldine 娇拉汀 德国 强而有力的长矛。
Gill 姬儿 拉丁 少女。
Giselle 吉榭尔 条顿 一把剑 Gladys 葛莱蒂丝 威尔斯 公主。
Gloria 葛罗瑞亚 拉丁 荣耀者，光荣者。
Grace 葛瑞丝 英国，法国，拉丁 优雅的。
Griselda 葛莉谢尔达 德国 指对丈夫极顺从和忍耐的女人。
Gustave 葛佳丝塔芙 德国，瑞典 战争。
Gwendolyn 关德琳 塞尔特 白色眉毛的。
Hannah 汉娜 希伯来 优雅的。
Hazel 海柔尔 英国 领袖，指挥官。
Heather 赫瑟尔 英国 开花的石楠。
Hedy 赫蒂 希腊 甜蜜，又令人欣赏的。
Helen 海伦 希腊，拉丁 火把；光亮的。
Heloise 海洛伊丝 法国 健全的；在战场上很出名。
Hermosa 何蒙莎 西班牙 美丽。
Hilda 希尔达 条顿 战斗；女战士 Hilary 希拉瑞莉 拉丁 快乐的。
Honey 汉妮 英国 亲爱的人。
Hulda 胡尔达 条顿 优雅，被大众深深喜爱的。
Ida 艾达 德国 快乐的，勤奋的，富有的。
Ina 艾娜 拉丁 母亲。
Ingrid 英格丽 女儿；可爱的人。
Irene 艾琳 法国，拉丁 和平；和平女神。
Iris 爱莉丝 拉丁 ；鸢尾花。
Irma 艾尔玛 拉丁，条顿 地位很高的；高贵的 Isabel 伊莎蓓尔 希伯来 上帝的誓约。
Ivy 艾薇 希腊 希腊传说中的神圣食物。
Jacqueline 贾桂琳 法国 愿上帝保护。
Jamie 婕咪 拉丁 取而代之者。
Jane 珍 希伯来，法国 上帝是慈悲的；少女。
Janet 珍妮特 希伯来，法国 少女，上帝的恩赐 Janice 珍尼丝 希伯来，法国 少女；上帝是仁慈的。
Jean 琴 法国 上帝是慈悲的。
Jennifer 珍尼佛 英国 白色的波；施魔法，妖艳，迷人的女人。
Jenny 珍妮 希伯来，法国 少女。
Jessie 婕西 希伯来 上帝的恩宠；财富。
Jessica 杰西嘉 希伯来 上帝的恩宠；财富。
Jill 姬儿 神话 少女；恋人。
Jo 乔 苏格兰 恋人。
Joa 琼 法国，神话 上帝仁慈的赠礼。
Joanna 乔安娜 希伯来 上帝仁慈的赠礼。
Joanne 希伯来 希伯来 上帝仁慈的赠礼。
Abby: 娇小可爱的女人，文静，令人喜爱，个性甜美。
Aimee: 意为可爱的人。
Alisa: 快乐的姑娘的意思。
Angelia: 天使，传送讯息者。
Angelia被描绘为美丽，娇小的女子若不是有著甜美温柔的个性，即是活泼莽撞的女孩。
Amanda: 其词根表示爱的意思。
表示可爱的人。
人们认为她保守美丽又纤细，甜美富有Anne: 善良、优雅、喜欢帮助人的女孩.皇室的皇后、公主很多都是这个名字或者ANNIE，许多平民也都很喜欢这个名字。
Carrie: 给人的感觉是可爱，聪明的金发女孩， 可能有两种极端不同的个性；一个是好玩外向的女孩，另一个则是安静好独处的女子。
(同Kerry)Cassie: 可爱，受欢迎的大学女生，快乐而甜美。
Daisy: 雏菊。
森林来的金发女孩，甜美可爱。
Fern 寓意勤勉好学又文静Alice 寓意高贵Bunny 代表多姿多彩 友善可亲Belle 寓意优雅漂亮 开朗热情Estelle 独立 友好 温馨Jasmine 具有花朵和芬芳的意向Iris 高挑 苗条 细致 理想主义者Emily 娇小 可爱 文静Ailsa艾丽莎Aimee艾米AliceAlina艾琳娜Allison艾莉森Amanda阿曼达Amy艾美Amber安伯Anastasia (昵称Stacey)AndreaAngela安吉拉Angelia安吉莉亚Angelina安吉莉娜Ann安 (Hannah的英文形式)Anne (同Ann)Annie (Ann的昵称)Anita安尼塔 (Ann的西班牙写法)Ariel艾莉尔April阿普里尔Ashley艾许莉Aviva阿维娃 (同Avivahc和Avivi)Barbara笆笆拉Beata贝亚特Beatrice比阿特丽斯 (同Beatrix)Becky贝基 (Rebecca的昵称)Betty贝蒂 (Elizabeth的昵称)Blanche布兰奇Bonnie邦妮Brenda布伦达 (Brandon及Brendan的女性形式)Camille卡米尔Candice莰蒂丝Carina卡瑞娜Carmen卡门Carol凯罗尔CarolineCarry凯丽Carrie凯莉 (Carol及Caroline的昵称，同Kerry)Cassandra卡桑德拉Charlene沙琳 (同Caroline,Charlotte)CharlotteCherry切莉Cheryl雪莉尔 (Charlotte的另一形式，亦同Sheryl)Chris克莉丝 （Christine，Kristine的简写，同Kris）Christina (同Christine)ChristineChristy克里斯蒂 (Christine的简写)Cindy辛迪 (Cinderella,Cynthia,Lucinda的昵称)Claudia克劳迪娅Clement克莱门特Cloris克劳瑞丝Connie康妮 (Constance的昵称)Constance康斯坦斯Cora科拉Corrine科瑞恩Crystal科瑞斯特尔 (同Krystal)Daisy戴茜Daphne达芙妮Darcy达茜Debbie黛比 (Deborah，Debra的昵称)Deborah黛博拉Debra黛布拉Demi黛米Diana黛安娜Dolores德洛丽丝Donna堂娜Doris桃瑞丝Edith伊迪丝Editha伊迪萨Elaine伊莱恩Eleanor埃莉诺Elizabeth伊丽莎白Ella埃拉Ellen爱伦Ellie艾莉 (Eleanor, Ellen的昵称)Estelle爱斯特尔Esther爱丝特Eudora尤杜拉Eva伊娃Eve伊芙Fannie芬妮 (同Frances,Fanny)Fiona菲奥纳Frances弗郎西丝 (Francis的女性形式)Frederica弗雷德里卡Frieda弗里达Gina吉娜 (Angelina，Regina的昵称)Gillian吉莉安 (Juliana的异体)Gladys格拉蒂丝 (Claudia的威尔斯形式)Gloria格罗瑞娅Grace格瑞丝Greta格瑞塔 (Margaret的昵称)Gwendolyn格温多琳Hannah汉娜Helena海伦娜Hellen海伦 (亦作：Helen)Hebe赫柏Heidi海蒂 (Adalheid, Adelaide的昵称)Ingrid英格丽德Ishara爱沙拉Irene艾琳Iris艾丽丝Ivy艾维Jacqueline杰奎琳Jamie詹米 (James的女性形式)Jane简 (John的女性名词)Janet珍妮特 (同Jane)Jean姬恩 (Jane的苏格兰形式)Jessica杰西卡 (Jessee的女子形式)Jessie杰西 (Jasmine, Jessica的昵称; Janet的苏格兰形式)Jennifer詹妮弗Jenny詹妮 (同Jennie；Jane,Jennifer的昵称)Jill姬尔 (Gillian的昵称)Joan琼 (同Jane；John的女性形式)Joanna乔安娜Jocelyn乔斯林Josephine约瑟芬Josie乔茜(同Josephine)Joy乔伊Joyce乔伊斯 (Josephine的昵称)Judith朱迪丝Judy朱蒂 (Judith的昵称)Julia朱莉娅Juliana朱莉安娜Julie朱莉June朱恩Kitty基蒂 (Catherine的昵称)Lareina莱瑞拉Laura劳拉 (Lawrence的女性形式)Lena莉娜 (Helena的昵称)Lydia莉迪娅Lillian莉莲 (亦作lilian)Linda琳达Lisa丽莎 (Elizabeth的别名)Liz莉兹 (Elizabeth的昵称)Vanessa温妮莎Vicky维姬 (Victoria的昵称)Victoria维多利亚Vivian薇薇安Wanda旺达Wendy温蒂 (Gwendolyn,Wanda的昵称)Winnie温妮Yolanda尤兰达Yvette伊薇特 (同Yvonne)Yvonne伊温妮Zoey佐伊 (同Zoe)Beenle 冰清玉洁的名字 10级Icey 就是“冰”+y，纯净
对不对
10级Angle 天使
神圣之名
活泼者请找Fairy 8级Diana 黛安娜，不想与女皇同名吗
6级Rose 玫瑰，浓郁馨香之名。
7级Barbie 芭比，玲珑可爱的娃娃之名 7级Moon 月，月亮公主，宁静的银…… 9级Snowy “雪”+y，比白雪公主Snowhite更可爱
8级Christal 水晶，晶晶亮亮，不好吗
9级Bubles 泡泡，可爱的名字，享受风中的飘浮。
7级Colorfully 多彩的，就像彩虹与极光，绚烂。
6级Purplegrape 紫葡萄，幽静典雅配晶亮洁净，好名字呀~~ 10级Silverdew 银露珠，这是宁静如月配莹美纯洁，也很美。
10级Greenle “绿”+el,碧是个好字眼，不也代表绿
9级Star 星，那也有可爱又静谧，闪烁着智慧之光。
9级Fairy 仙女，不过是小而可爱的那种。
9级Dreamy “梦”+y，梦幻是多美、多神秘
幻想着，来吧
6级Flower 花，缤纷无比，是性格内向的好选择。
8级Magical “魔法”+al,好棒
魔力圣术
魔女们，出动把
9级Sweety “甜”+y,也是可爱这首选，蜜一般lovely
7级Yilia 伊丽娅，典雅之名，宁如神女。
6级Maria 玛丽亚，圣母之名，活泼勇敢的月亮公主之名。
6级Nancy 高尚、温和、优雅之意Annabelle 亲切的、美丽的、可爱的Jodie 文静、头发柔软的、纯洁Janice 慈祥、上帝的恩宠、温柔Qearl 像珍珠一般、海的女儿
take sth over和take over的区别
Only to obey nature in order to overcome nature. - Darwin 要征服自然就只能遵从自然。
-达尔文Nature is kind of a loving mother, but also a butcher in cold blood. - Victor Hugo 自然不仅是位慈爱的母亲，还是个冷血的屠夫。
-维克多雨果It is usually their own surroundings as a form of free merchandise, I do not know any way to cherish and spoil. - Gan Harman 我们常把环境看作免费商品而不知珍惜。
-甘哈曼
