用英语翻译汉语句子 谢谢
一篇关于英语学习的文章:有点多,摘一点就行啦
========================第1部分 整体建议 1. We'd better develop our interest in English at the beginning of our study. To develop interest in English study is not very hard. We may have the feeling of satisfaction and achievement from our English study when we are able to say something simple in English, talk with others or foreigners in English and act as others' interpreters. 在英语学习之初,我们应该注重培养对英语学习的兴趣.培养对英语的兴趣并不难.当我们可以说点儿简单的英语,用英语与别人或与老外交谈,或作别人的翻译时,我们就可以从英语学习中得到满足感和成就感,这样,兴趣就培养起来了.请注意,这种满足感和成就感很重要! 2. Plans are always very essential, so we must make some elaborate and workable plans before study. And we should certainly carry out these plans to the letter. 制定英语学习计划太重要了,所以我们必须在学习前制定精细的和可操作的计划. 并且我们一定要严格执行这些计划.请注意:千万不要干没有计划的傻事,那等于在浪费生命. 3. Notes should be made whenever we study any book. We may follow this advice: Don't read book without making notes. As we know that notes are the summarization, the core content, our understanding and the abbreviations of the books. Our notes are much thinner than the books so that we can learn them by heart easier and can often review and read them. We may also record our notes on tapes so as to often listen to them easier, to deepen our impression and to lighten our burden of memory. Sometimes it is needful to draw some tables and illustrations that are very impressive, visual and concise. 无论学习什么,我们都要作笔记.我们可以参照下面的忠告:不作笔记就不要读书.如您所知,笔记是我们对所学课本的总结,中心内容,我们的理解和课本的缩略.笔记要比课本薄的多,我们可以较容易的记忆和经常复习他们.更胜一畴的做法是把笔记录成音,这样我们可以经常听一听来加深印象和减轻记忆负担. 4. Watching English movies, English TV programs, listening to English songs and learn English on some special occasions are also excellent and vivid English learning ways as we may combine English with some certain scenes to deepen our memory. 看英文电影,收看英语电视节目,听英文歌曲和在某些特定场景学习英语也是很棒和很生动的英语学习方式,因为这样我们可以把所学英语与某些特定的场景联系起来以加深记忆. 5. Never just memorize single English words. Learn by heart the whole sentences and the phrases that contain the new words so we may know how to use the words. 请不要孤立地背英语单词.请背记包含生词的句子或词组,这样我们才真正能运用这些词汇,而且印象更深. 6. If time permits, we may read Mini Chinese-English dictionary carefully from cover to cover, which may help us widen our sight and master knowledge in all aspects. 如果时间允许,通读小小汉英字典对于英语学习也帮助很大.他能帮助我们扩大视野并全方位地掌握所学知识. 7. Excellent personality is one of the decisive factors in English study. Persistence, patience, self-confidence and determination are badly needed. 优秀的性格也是英语学习的关键因素之一,坚持,忍耐,自信和坚定都是很重要的.当然如果兴趣培养得好, 可适当削弱这方面的要求. Part 2 Detailed methods(第2部分 具体方法) 1. Oral English:(口语学习) A. We study spoken English so as to make oral communications, so this order of importance of oral English study should be followed: Fluency, Accuracy, and Appropriateness. That is to say, we have to pay more attention to practical communicating ability instead of only laying emphasis on the grammatical correctness. 我们学习口语目的是为了与别人进行交流,所以英语口语中的几个要素的重要次序应为:流利-准确-恰当. B. Try to find some partners practicing oral English together and English corner is a good place as where we may exchange English study experience, widen our sight and improve interest in English. 努力寻找学伴一起练习口语.英语角是个不错的地方,在那我们不但可以练习口语,还可以交流英语学习经验,开拓视野,提高英语学习兴趣. C. If English partners are not easy to get, then we have to create an English environment ourselves by speaking English to ourselves. 如果找不到学伴或参加英语角的机会很少,那么就需要通过自己对自己将英语来创造英语环境.比如对自己描述所看到的景物,英语口述自己正在作的事情. D. This method is very effective and easy to insist on--interpreting Chinese-English novels or books. First we read the Chinese parts and then try to interpret them into English and then compare our interpretation with the original versions in the novels or books so that we can find out the mistakes, shortcomings and progresses in our interpretation. 这种方法非常有效且很容易坚持---口译汉英对照(或英汉对照)的小说或其它读物.首先我们先读汉语部分,然后逐句直接口译成英文,完成一小段后,去看书上的对应英文部分并与我们的口译进行比较,我们马上可以发现我们口译的错误,缺点和进步. 请注意:开始要选择较简单的读物. 这样作的好处: 1. 自己就可以练习口语, 想练多久,就练多久. 2. 始终有一位高级教师指出您的不足和错误---英文原文. 3. 题材范围极广, 可以突破我们自己的思维禁锢, 比如我们总是喜欢谈论我们自己熟悉的话题, 所以我们总是在练习相同的语言, 进步当然就缓慢了. 4. 选择小说, 幽默故事或好的短文阅读, 使我们有足够的兴趣坚持下去. 5. 有一些我们在直接学习英语课文时被我们熟视无睹的地道的英语用法会被此法发掘出来. 6. 对所学知识和所犯错误印象深刻.这等于我们一直在作汉译英练习, 很多英文译文是我们费尽心思憋出来的,所以印象相当深刻.比直接学习英文课文印象要深的多. E. Interpreting what you hear---Changing Roles: Three people make a group: one speaks Chinese, one speaks English acting as the foreigner, one acts as interpreter. Then change roles. This is a good interpreting training method and is good for studying from one another. In addition, it may improve the responding ability and speed of students. The advanced stage of this method is simultaneous interpretation. 听译法-角色互换:三人一组,模拟翻译实战.一人将汉语,一人将英语,扮演老外,一人作翻译.练习一段时间后互换角色.这是一种非常好的翻译训练方法,也是很好的相互学习,取长补短的方法.而且可大大提高反应速度和能力.此法的高级阶段为同声传译,我们可以在听广播或看电视或开会时,把所听内容口译英文. F. Oral composition and 3-minute training method: This method is suitable for intense training. Making an oral composition about a certain topic for one minute the first time and record the composition on tape at the same time. Then listen to the composition and find out the room for improvement. Then make the same composition for two minutes for the second time and also record it. And at last repeat the above-mentioned for three minutes. 口语作文和3分钟训练法:此法适用于强化训练.找好一个题目作一分钟的口语作文,同时将其录音.听录音,找出不足和错误,就此题目再作两分钟的口语作文,同样录音,再听并找出不足与进步,继续作三分钟口语作文.这是高级口语训练,效果不俗. G. Retelling exercise: Retell some articles or English stories in our own words. 复述练习:用自己的话口语复述我们所听的英语故事或文章. H. If possible, we may read some English tongue twisters loudly and quickly with one or two cakes of candy in our mouth (just as the Chinese cross-talk actors do.) to train our oral cavity muscle and tongues suitable for English pronunciation. 如果可能我们也可以大声且快速朗读英文绕口令(就象相声演员练嘴),还可以同时口中含块糖以加大强化训练的力度.这样来强我们的口腔肌肉迅速适应英文发音,使我们的口语相当流利,清晰,而且还有自信.例如: A big black bug bit the back of a big black bear. The big black bear bit back the big black bug. This fish has a thin fin; that fish has a fat fin; This fish is a fish that has a thinner fin than that fish. Paying more attention to phrases and small words as one major shortcoming of Chinese English (especially Chinese oral English) is that Chinese students tend to use big words in their oral language, but the idiomatic oral English is abundant with short, active and vivid phrases. And most of such phrases are made of small words. 特别注意短语(词组)和小词的运用,中国式的英语尤其是口语一个很大的缺点就是中国学生喜欢用大词,而真正地道的英语口语确是充满着短小,活泼,生动的短语,富有生气.而这些短语大部分有小词构成. J. Oral English has its own features, but it is closely combined with other aspects of English, for example, writing may make oral English precise and accurate. 口语随自有特色,但与英语的其它方面紧密相连.比如,经常练习写作,可是口语精密,准确. 2. Listening comprehension:(听力) A. We may improve our aural ability by speaking English in the native and idiomatic way. The pronunciation, intonation and sentence structure should not be in Chinese style. 可以通过讲地道的口语来提高听力.发音,语调和句子结构请不要中国化.既然能说出来,当然能听懂.当然这样作有点难. B. Keeping a relaxed, natural and steady mood when listening to some materials. Namely, to establish self-confidence and to develop excellent psychological quality are essential in the improvement of aural ability. 在作听力练习时,力求保持放松,自然和稳定的心态.即建立自信心和培养良好的心理素质在听力提高中致关重要. C. We may make some simple notes while listening, for examples, the names of people and places, time, age, distance, occupation, figures and so on to get a better understanding of the content. 在作听力练习时,我们可以作些简单的笔记,例如人名,地名,时间,年龄,职业,数字等以便更好地理解材料.当然还要以听为主. D. Catching the drift of the content instead of understanding every word and never waste too much time on single words. 作听力练习要重材料大意, 而不要力求听懂每个词,不要在单个词上浪费太多时间. E. Pay close attention to CONCESSION and TRANSITION so as to correctly understand the attitudes of the speakers. The following words are most important: even though, even so, in spite of, unless, although, no matter, however, whatever, no, nor, neither…nor, but…. 密切注意听力材料中的让步与转折以便正确把握说话人的态度.特别关注这些词: even though, even so, in spite of, unless, although, no matter, however, whatever, no, nor, neither…nor, but…. F. If we may learn by heart new words by listening some word tapes, the results must be satisfactory. 在背记生词时,如果能听词汇磁带,那么对听力提高也很有好处. 3.Reading skills:(阅读) a. Intensive Reading: When we read the intensive articles, we should make notes of the new words and phrases and good sentences. After reading them, we may ask ourselves some questions about them by using such words: Who, What, Why, When and Where. Then try to answer them in our own words. 精读:在精读课文时,我们要把生词,词组,句型做成笔记.读后要试着用这些疑问词提问自己:谁,什么,何时,何地且努力用自己的话来回答. b. Extensive reading: We must train our ability to scan, skip and read fast. Namely, the ability to catch the key words, the topic sentences and the drift of the articles. 泛读:要培养浏览,跳读和快读的能力.即抓住关键词,主题句和中心大意的能力. c. Reading speed: Three ways to improve our reading speed: 1) Reading the articles from the beginning to the end without intervals so to catch the rough idea of the articles on the whole. Never waste too much time on some new words and single sentences. 2)We may keep time when reading articles.3) When reading articles, we can point at the words with our finger or pen point and our eyes move with the finger quickly so that we are able to read very fast. 阅读速度:三种方法提高我们的阅读速度:1.先从头至尾不间断地通读课文以抓住课文大意.不要在单个词或单句上浪费太多时间.2. 阅读时计时.3.阅读时用手指或笔尖指向文章字句并快速移动来迫使我们的眼睛快速随手指或笔尖移动来强化我们的阅读速度. d. Newspaper as good reading materials can widen our sight and richen our knowledge. 多读报,多受益:开阔视野,丰富知识,学习流行词语和英语最新发展. 4.Writing skills. ( 写作) a. We have to accumulate abundant materials before we write something, say, learning by heart crowds of articles. 写作需要有很多素材,积累素材很重要.要多背课文. b. Try to express one meaning in various ways. 努力用多种方式表达一种意思. c. Keeping English diary if possible. 写英语日记. a) Prepare some new words, expressions and good sentences to be used before writing something. 在写作前准备一些要用的好词汇,好句子. b) We may also make some English pen pals to establish English communication relationship through some media like newspaper and magazines. 结交英语笔友,写英文信.这种方法容易坚持,还很有意思.不仿一试,好处多多
英语句子成分有什么用
就像汉语的句子成分许多人都搞不明白却还是会说话。
A. 英语句子成分的作用,正如网友“求同存异3721 ”在回答中第1,2点所说的,就不再多说了。
B. 您的困惑在于,为什么我们不会划分汉语成分的人,却会说汉语。
这其实是涉及到了学英语中最重要的一环:语感及多练多用。
我并不认同网友“求同存异3721 ”的对于学习英语的建议。
对于学习英语,最好的办法就是像你所说的那样,多用,多说,把英语变潜在的第二语言,类似于你除了普通话之外的第二母语一样。
通过这种方法,学好英语没有任何问题。
这其中会涉及一个问题,会说英语,但是担心说的英语有语法错误怎么办。
这个问题也很好理解,当老外说汉语的时候有些语法错误,你是不是同样会明白他们说的是什么意思呢
学习英语开口说英语才是最重要的。
有个很有意思故事,是说李阳(疯狂英语的创始人)当初为了学习英语,用坏了N个复读机,同时还要大声地把英语说出来。
这其实就是学习英语的核心方法,最佳捷径。
单词和语法是次要的东西了。
此结论是通过比较出国与考取公务员朋友多年以后的英语水平得出的,仅供参考。
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英语,汉语句子结构的特点有哪些不同
汉语,主,定状补;也是主谓宾定状补,但是英语定语,状语,补语的后置或前置,与汉语用法有较大差别:但语言作为一门工具,是相通的,把握住句子骨干,以及描述语描述的对象,理解句子不是问题,建议买本语法书随便看一看,懂了最基本与本质的,其他复杂的也不过是简单的构成而已。
汉语和英语的句子结构比较实词:实词是有实在意义的词,可以独立充当句子成分,一般可以单独回答问题。
每一个实词都可以详细解说其词义。
一般有名词、动词、形容词、数词、量词、代词六类。
古汉语中代词属于虚词.(一)名词:是表示人、事物或抽象概念名称的词。
如:书本、桌子、儿童、雷锋、思维、政治等。
(二)动词:是表示人或事物的动作、存现及发展趋势的词。
如:走、跑、思考、学习、有、存在、能、可以等。
(三)形容词:表示人或事物的性质、状态的词,汉语中的形容词可以修饰名词,也可以修饰动词,与英语不同。
如:老、好、漂亮、干净、纯洁、飞快。
(注:与英语不同,汉语中形容词同样也可以修饰动词形容词)(四)数词:表示数目的词。
如:一、十、第八、每等。
(五)量词:表示人或事物及动作的计量单位的词。
量词一般与数词连用构成数量短语。
如:个、件、幢、下、次、趟等。
(六)代词:用来指代人、事物、状态、过程的词。
如:你、他们、这、彼等。
英语语言中的语言单位按从小到大的顺序一般分为:词----短语----句子。
学好词类是学好英语的关键。
英语中的词根据词义,形式特征和在句中担当作用的不同大致分为以下十种:词类 作用 例词[实词]名词 n 表示人或事物名称 work, phone形容词 adj 描述人或事物的特征 brave, big数词 num 表示数目或顺序 two, second代词 pron 代替名词或数词 it , they动词 v 表示动作或状态 run ,know副词 adv 描述动作或状态的特征 very, carefully 以上6种词类可以在英文句子中独立地担当句子成份(如名词做主语,宾语等,动词做谓语),称为实词。
虚词:虚词是没有实在意义的词,一般不能单独充当句子成分(副词例外),不能单独回答问题(少数副词除外)。
其存在的价值在于帮助构成句子的语法结构,表示某种语法关系。
汉语的虚词主要有六种:副词、助词、连词、介词、叹词、拟声词。
(一)副词:在句中表示动作行为的性质、状态的程度、范围、时间、趋向等的词。
如:很、非常、一律、也、将来等。
“不、没有、也许、大概”(二)助词:在句中起辅助作用的词。
汉语中的助词主要有:“的”、“地”、“得”、“着”、“了”、“过”。
文言文中助词比较复杂,常见的有“之”、“者”等。
(三)连词:在句中起连接作用的词,连词往往标示词、短语、句子、句群、语段之间的逻辑关系。
如:虽然、但是、因此、无论等。
连词常常成对搭配使用或与副词搭配使用,如:“因为……所以……”、“即使……也……”(五)叹词:表示感叹或惊奇、惊喜、疑虑等语气的词。
如:啊、唉、呀等。
(六)拟声词:模拟人或事物声音的词。
如:哗、唧唧、哐等。
(四)介词:表示动作对象、时间等的引介关系的词。
介词是用来连接名词、代词性词语以构成介词结构的,在句子中介词结构一起充当状语来修饰谓语。
“介词”口诀表:自、从、以、当、为、按照, 由于、对于、为了、到;和、跟、把、比、在、关于, 除了、同、对、向、往、朝用在名词代词前, 介词结构要记牢。
[虚词]冠词 art 用在名词前,帮助说明其意义 a, an, the介词 prep 用在名词或代词前说明其别 for, at, in 的词的关系 连词 conj 用来连接词与词,或句与句 and, if感叹词 用来表示说话时的感情和口气 oh, aha以上4种词都不能在句中独立担当句子成分,称为虚词。
词和词之间的搭配关系有些常见规则,例如:1. 形容词,数词通常用来修饰名词2. 副词常修饰动词,形容词和副词本身3. 介词后面必须跟名词或代词,所以介词不可能单独出现,而必须与它后面的名词或代词一起构成介词短语才行。
英语好的朋友来帮翻译几个汉语句子
1. It's dogged that does it2. Keep good mood everyday.3. Reach the success through hard work 4. Be sure to win with persist
翻译以下汉语成英语句子:也可以让我们好好的放松一下大脑
How can we find a good way?
有没有类似这个的句子
英语也行但是汉语也要写出来
From now on, I will only love you, be in favor of you and never lie to you. I will keep every promise I make to you, and everything I tell you is true. I will never bully you, never scold you and believe in you all the time. I will turn up to protect you from being hurt by others. When you are delighted, I will be as delighted as you, and when you are sad, I will make you happy.I will always treat you as the most gorgeous woman in the world, who will always be in my dream. You are the only one that occupies my heart.
两个简单的汉语句子 怎么用英语表达好呢
1.Excuse me, Sir, how many of you?2. More pepper and vinegar, please.