英语,用形容词比较级和最高级各造十个句子
He is taller than her.She is thinner than her sister.Tom is more handsome than Tim.Mary is happier than Kate.I have more questions than you.My shoes are bigger than yours.Your coat is larger than mine.Your hair is longer than mine.She is nicer than her sister.John has more money than I.I am the tallest in our class.My movements are the most graceful of us three. Racing is the most interesting sport I've ever known. You are always my fondest star. Zhang Hua is the tallest of the three. He works (the) hardest in his class. How much did the second most expensive hat coat? He is the tallest(boy) in his class. 0f all the boys he came(the) earliest.The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.黄河是中国第二长河. They are happiest on Saturdays.他们在星期六最快乐. He is the youngest and tallest boy in his class.他是班上年龄最小、个子最高的男孩. That book is most interesting.那本书非常有趣. I found it most difficult to get to sleep.我发现入睡最难. With best wishes for you.向你致以最美好的祝愿.
用形容词比较级和最高级各造十个英语句子
比较级(Comparative Degree )就是将二者进行比较产生的词形,是由形容词原级转化而来的,一般是在原级后面加er,也有一些不规则的转化,比如good—better,bad—worse,有很多。
相对二者的比较,还有三者及以上的比较,这时就产生了最高级。
在英语中通常用下列方式表示的词:在形容词或副词前加more(如 more natural,more clearly )或加后缀 -er(newer,sooner )。
典型的是指形容词或副词所表示的质、量或关系的增加。
英语句子中,将比较两个主体的方法叫做“比较句型”。
其中,像“A比B更……”的表达方式称为比较级。
组成句子的方式是将形容词或副词变化成比较级的形态。
最高级表示三者或三者以上的人或物进行比较时,用最高级。
形容词的最高级前面要加定冠词the,副词最高级前面的the可以省略。
在含有最高级的句子中,常有一个in\\\/of短语来表示比较范围。
屈折语一般用一定的屈折变化表示形容词的比较。
普通比较称为比较级,最高比较称为最高级。
英语形容词比较级有几种类型
分别说出来,再举三个例子。
三种吧1.直接加r.一般是以e结尾cute cuter2.加erLong longer tall taller3.把y改i+ereasy easier busy busier4.不规则变化,少数形容词bad worse good better
英语中的一些用形容词最高级的句子是什么意思呢
总是困惑着我。
为什么不用比较级。
2个做比较,用比较级,3个以上(含3个)做比较时,就要用最高级,比如形容词 bigThis dog is bigger than that one. 这条狗比那条大。
---2条狗比较;This dog is the biggest in our village. 这条狗在我们村里是最大的一只 ---至少三条狗以上
英语中的一些用形容词最高级的句子是什么意思呢
总是困惑着我。
为什么不用比较级。
形容词比较级的形式 一、形容词比较级和最高级的构成 形容词的比较级和最高级变化形式规则如下 构 成 法 原 级 比 较 级 最 高 级 ① 一般单音节词末尾加er 和 est strong stronger strongest ② 单音节词如果以e结尾,只加r 和st strange stranger strangest ③ 闭音节单音节词如末尾只有 一个辅音字母, 须先双写这个辅音字母,再加er和est sad big hot sadder bigger hotter saddest biggest hottest ④ 少数以y,er(或ure),ow,ble结尾的双音节词, 末尾加er和est(以y结尾的词,如y前是辅音字母, 把y变成i,再加er和est,以e结尾的词仍 只加r和st) angry clever narrow noble angrier cleverer narrower nobler angrest cleverest narrowest noblest ⑤ 其他双音节和多音节词都在前面加单词more和most different more different most different 1) The most high 〔A〕 mountain in 〔B〕 the world is Mount Everest, which is situated 〔C〕 in Nepal and is twentynine thousand one hundred and fourty one feet high 〔D〕 . 2) This house is spaciouser 〔A〕 than that 〔B〕 white 〔C〕 one I bought in Rapid City, South Dakota 〔D〕 last year. 3) Research in the social 〔A〕 sciences often proves difficulter 〔B〕 than similar 〔C〕 work in the physical 〔D〕 sciences. 二、形容词比较级或最高级的特殊形式: 1. 三个或三个以上音节的形容词只能加more和most 只能说 more beautiful而不能说beautifuller; 只能说the most beautiful而不能说beautifullest。
但是,以形容前缀un结尾的三音节形容词不适合上述情况,如unhappy,untidy,我们可以说:unhappier→unhappiest, untidier→untidiest 2. 由ING分词和ED分词演变过来的形容词(包括不规则动词如know→known)只能加more或most来表示它们的比较级和最高级 more(most) striking, more(most) interesting, more(most) wounded, more(most)worn等。
4) The drawings 〔A〕 of the old masters 〔B〕 are among the treasuredest 〔C〕 works in museums 〔D〕 . 3. 英语里有些形容词由于其词义而不可能有比较级形式 absolute fatal main right universal chief final naked simulta- utter entire foremost perfect neous vital eternal inevitable possible sufficient whole excellent infinite primary supreme wooden 三、不规则形容词的比较级和最高级形式 good well better best bad ill worse worst many much more most little few less least far farther farthest further furthest 5) African elephants are larger, fiercer, and difficulter 〔A〕 to tame 〔B〕 than 〔C〕 Asian elephants 〔D〕 . 6) Sarah Hale became 〔A〕 one of the famousest 〔B〕 magazine 〔C〕 editors in the United States during 〔D〕 the 1800’s. 7) Of all 〔A〕 the Native American tribes 〔B〕 , the Shawnee Indians were 〔C〕 a most 〔D〕 transient. 四、例题解析 1) A错。
应将“most high”改为highest。
这是在考形容词比较级的构成形式。
2) A错。
改为more spacious。
3) B错。
改为more difficult。
4) C错。
treasured 在本句中是ED分词(动词treasure +ed)作形容词使用,是“宝贵的、珍贵的”意思,修饰名词 works(作品),其最高级形式应用 the most treasured。
5) A错,改为more difficult。
6) B错。
改为“the most famous”,因为famous(著名的)是双音节,其最高级变化应在前面加“the most”。
7) D错。
应改为“the most”,因为此处表示的是最高级,“the most transient”意为“(延续时间)最短暂的”。
第二节 副词比较级和最高级的形式 副词比较级和最高级的变化形式与形容词基本上一样 一般 副词 hard→harder →hardest fast→faster →fastest late→later →latest early→earlier →earliest 特殊 副词 well →better →best much →more →most badly →worse →worst little →less →least 但是,开放类副词即以后缀ly结尾的副词不能像形容词那样加er或est,如 quickly →more quickly →most quickly quietly →more quietly →most quietly 〔注〕: early中的ly不是后缀,故可以把y变i再加er和est 形容词与副词比较级的基本用法 一、原级比较的基本用法 1. 原级比较由“as+形容词或副词(或再加名词或短语)+as ”构成“原级相同”比较句,表示两者比较;其否定式,即“程度不及”比较句型为“not so(as) +形容词或副词+as”,而且as…as结构前可用just, almost, nearly, quite等表示程度的词修饰 1) Walking briskly for thirty minutes will burn as many calories as . 〔A〕 to run for fifteen minutes 〔B〕 running for fifteen minutes 〔C〕 you run for fifteen minutes 〔D〕 fifteenminute walking 2) The gorilla(大猩猩), while 〔A〕 not quite as curious than 〔B〕 the chimpanzee(黑猩猩), shows more persistence 〔C〕 and memory retention(记忆力) in solving 〔D〕 a problem. 3) Alaska is twice 〔A〕 as larger 〔B〕 as 〔C〕 the next largest 〔D〕 state, Texas. 2. “as (so)+名词+as+名词”进行名词比较,这时一般情况下有一个表示原级的比较词,但如果第一名词前出现了形容词修饰该词或出现副词修饰谓语,应当用so而不用as 4) Thomas Jefferson’s achievements as an architect rival his contributions a politician. 〔A〕 such 〔B〕 more 〔C〕 as 〔D〕 than 5) I should say Henry is not much a writer as a reporter. (88年考题) 〔A〕 that 〔B〕 so 〔C〕 this 〔D〕 as 二、比较级 1. 比较级由“形容词(副词)比较级+than+…,”构成表示在两者中间一方比另一方“更加…”。
连词than后可接句子,也可接名词、代词、名词短语、介词短语、动词、动词不定式、ING结构和ED结构,有时也可省去than。
6) Natural mica(云母) of 〔A〕 a superior 〔B〕 quality is cheapest 〔C〕 to obtain than synthetic 〔D〕 mica. 7) She is older than . 〔A〕 any other girl in the group 〔B〕 any girl in the group 〔C〕 all girls in the group 〔D〕 you and me as well as the group 8) Josephine McCrackin joined 〔A〕 the “Santa Cruz Sentinel” in 1905 and, until her death fifteen years late 〔B〕 , remained 〔C〕 active in journalistic 〔D〕 work. 2. 注意than前后两项相比较的人或事物要一致 9) The purpose of the research had a more important meaning for them than . 〔A〕 ours 〔B〕 with us 〔C〕 for ours it had 〔D〕 it did for us 10) Sound travels air. 〔A〕 faster through water than through 〔B〕 faster than through water and 〔C〕 through water faster and〔D〕 where it is faster through water than through 11) Gerbrand von den Feckhout, one of Rembrand’s pupils, followed 〔A〕 the style of his teacher so implicitly that 〔B〕 his paintings 〔C〕 are sometimes confused with his master 〔D〕