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演讲稿做自己的女王

时间:2014-11-15 14:15

急需英国女王2012圣诞演讲稿中英文版

英国女王演讲稿英国版美好的日子总会来到,哎,因为你还给他的子民打气儿呗。

求 美国新脱口秀女王Ellen.D在杜兰大学毕业典礼的演讲稿 发我邮箱 79844048@qq.com

Ellen 杜兰大学演讲 Thank you, President Cowan, Mrs. President Cowen; distinguished guests, undistinguished guests - you know who you are, honored faculty and creepy Spanish teacher. And thank you to all the graduating class of 2009, I realize most of you are hungover and have splitting headaches and haven't slept since Fat Tuesday, but you can't graduate 'til I finish, so listen up. When I was asked to make the commencement speech, I immediately said yes. Then I went to look up what commencement meant. Which would have been easy if I had a dictionary, but most of the books in our house are Portia's, and they're all written in Australian. So I had to break the word down myself, to find out the meaning. Commencement: common, and cement. Common cement. You commonly see cement on sidewalks. Sidewalks have cracks, and if you step on a crack, you break your mother's back. So there's that. But I'm honored that you've asked me here to speak at your common cement. I thought that you had to be a famous alumnus - alumini - aluminum - alumis - you had to graduate from this school. And I didn't go to college here, and I don't know if President Cowan knows, I didn't go to any college at all. Any college. And I'm not saying you wasted your time, or money, but look at me, I’m a huge celebrity. Although I did graduate from the school of hard knocks, our mascot was the knockers. I spent a lot of time here growing up. My mom worked at (? 估计是某家商店的 名字) and I would go there every time I needed to steal something out of her purse. But why am I here today? Clearly not to steal, you're too far away and I'd never get away with it. I'm here because of you. Because I can't think of a more tenacious, more courageous graduating class. I mean, look at you all, wearing your robes. Usually when you're wearing a robe at 10 in the morning, it means you've given up. I'm here because I love New Orleans. I was born and raised here, I spent my formative years here, and like you, while I was living here I only did laundry six times. When I finished school, I was completely lost. And by school, I mean middle school, but I went ahead and finished high school anyway. And I - I really, I had no ambition, I didn't know what I wanted to do. I did everything from - I shucked oysters, I was a hostess, I was a bartender, I was a waitress, I painted houses, I sold vaccuum cleaners, I had no idea. And I thought I'd just finally settle in some job, and I would make enough money to pay my rent, maybe have basic cable, maybe not, I didn't really have a plan, my point is that, by the time I was your age, I really thought I knew who I was, but I had no idea. Like for example, when I was your age, I was dating men. So what I'm saying is, when you're older, most of you will be gay. Anyone writing this stuff down? Parents? Anyway, I had no idea what I wanted to do with my life, and the way I ended up on this path was from a very tragic event. I was maybe 19, and my girlfriend at the time was killed in a car accident. And I passed the accident, and I didn't know it was her and I kept going, and I found out shortly after that, it was her. And I was living in a basement apartment, I had no money, I had no heat, no air, I had a mattress on the floor and the apartment was infested with fleas. And I was soul-searching, I was like, why is she suddenly gone, and there are fleas here? I don't understand, there must be a purpose, and wouldn't it be so convenient if we could pick up the phone and call God, and ask these questions. And I started writing and what poured out of me was an imaginary conversation with God, which was one-sided, and I finished writing it and I looked at it and I said to myself, and I hadn't even been doing stand-up, ever, there was no club in town. I said, I'm gonna do this on the Tonight Show With Johnny Carson- at the time he was the king - and I'm gonna be the first woman in the history of the show to be called over to sit down. And several years later, I was the first woman in the history of the show, and only woman in the history of the show to sit down, because of that phone conversation with God that I wrote. And I started this path of stand-up and it was successful and it was great, but it was hard, because I was trying to please everybody and I had this secret that I was keeping, that I was gay. And I thought if people found out they wouldn't like me, they wouldn't laugh at me. Then my career turned into - I got my own sitcom, and that was very successful, another level of success. And I thought, what if they find out I'm gay, then they'll never watch, and this was a long time ago, this was when we just had white presidents - this was back, many years ago - and I finally decided that I was living with so much shame, and so much fear, that I just couldn't live that way anymore, and I decided to come out and make it creative. And my character would come out at the same time, and it wasn't to make a political statement, it wasn't to do anything other than to free myself up from this heaviness that I was carrying around, and I just wanted to be honest. And I thought, What's the worst that could happen? I can lose my career. I did. I lost my career. The show was cancelled after six years, without even telling me, I read it in the paper. The phone didn't ring for three years. I had no offers. Nobody wanted to touch me at all. Yet, I was getting letters from kids that almost committed suicide, but didn't, because of what I did. And I realised that I had a purpose. And it wasn't just about me and it wasn't about celebrity, but I felt like I was being punished... it was a bad time, I was angry, I was sad, and then I was offered a talkshow. And the people that offered me the talkshow tried to sell it. And most stations didn't want to pick it up. Most people didn't want to buy it because they thought nobody would watch me. Really when I look back on it, I wouldn't change a thing. I mean, it was so important for me to lose everything because I found out what the most important thing is, is to be true to yourself. Ultimately, that's what's gotten me to this place. I don't live in fear, I'm free, I have no secrets. and I know I'll always be ok, because no matter what, I know who I am. So In conclusion, when I was younger I thought success was something different. I thought when I grow up, I want to be famous. I want to be a star. I want to be in movies. When I grow up I want to see the world, drive nice cars, I want to have groupies. To quote the Pussycat Dolls. How many people thought it was boobies, by the way? It's not, it's groupies. But my idea of success is different today. And as you grow, you'll realise the definition of success changes. For many of you, today, success is being able to hold down 20 shots of tequila. For me, the most important thing in your life is to live your life with integrity, and not to give into peer pressure. to try to be something that you're not. To live your life as an honest and compassionate person. to contribute in some way. So to conclude my conclusion: follow your passion, stay true to yourself. Never follow anyone else's path, unless you're in the woods and you're lost and you see a path, and by all means you should follow that. Don't give advice, it will come back and bite you in the ass. Don't take anyone's advice. So my advice to you is to be true to yourself and everything will be fine. And I know that a lot of you are concerned about your future, but there's no need to worry. The economy is booming, the job market is wide open, the planet is just fine. It's gonna be great. You've already survived a hurricane. What else can happen to you? And as I mentioned before, some of the most devastating things that happen to you will teach you the most. And now you know the right questions to ask in your first job interview. Like, Is it above sea level? . So to conclude my conclusion that I've previously concluded, in the common cement speech, I guess what I'm trying to say is life is like one big Mardi Gras. But instead of showing your boobs, show people your brain, and if they like what they see, you'll have more beads than you know what to do with. And you'll be drunk, most of the time. So the Katrina class of 2009, I say congratulations and if you don't remember a thing I said today, remember this: you're gonna be ok, dum de dum dum dum, just dance. 参考译文: 谢谢,谢谢考恩校长,和有头有脸的来宾们,呃,有头有脸的来宾,你知道你是谁,不 用介绍了,诚心感谢大家�6�7�6�7以及讨厌的西班牙语老师。

感谢所有2009届的毕业生,我知道你们绝大多数人还因为宿醉头痛欲裂,狂欢到今天都 还没睡,但是没听完我的演讲不能毕业,所以都听好了

(学生们欢呼) 当我被问是否来参加毕业典礼演讲的时候,我立刻就回答了:yes

�6�7�6�7然后我才去查 “毕业典礼”是什么意思(众人笑)。

如果我有字典的话就轻松多了,但我家的书大多是portia 的(Ellen 的妻子,澳大利亚人)而且都是澳洲文,所以�6�7�6�7我得自己摸索,去找出这个词 的意思。

“commencement 毕业典礼”:commen 常见的+cement 水泥,常见的水泥。

你常常 见到水泥,在人行道上,人行道有裂缝,你要是踩到裂缝,就会撞伤你妈妈的背,所以大概 意思就是这样了。

但我很荣幸被邀请来做你们的“常见的水泥”的演讲。

我以为非得是又有名,又是你们 学校的校友才能来�6�7�6�7我没有在这里念过大学,我不知校长先生是否知道,我完全没上过大 学�6�7任何一间大学

我到不是在说你们在浪费时间和金钱,不过看看我,我是个超级成功的 大名人唉

事实上我在这里度过许多成长的岁月,我妈妈在这里工作时,我常来找她�6�7�6�7每当我要 偷她钱包里的钱时。

但我今天在这里的原因,显然不是要偷你们的钱�6�7�6�7我在这里是因为你 们,因为没有比你们更优秀更勇敢的毕业生了。

看看你们每一个人,身穿你们的袍子(学士 袍),通常我们说在早上10点还穿着袍子(睡袍)代表你放弃人生了。

我在这里,因为我爱 纽奥良,我在这里出生成长,在此度过少年时光,正如你们一样,当我住这里时,我只洗过 6次衣服。

当我从学校毕业的时候,我完完全全迷失了自我,学校我指的是初中,后来我也继续念 完了高中。

我当时,没有任何的野心,不知道自己想做什么。

我什么工作都做,我挖生蚝, 当带位员,做酒保,当服务生,粉刷房子,卖吸尘器�6�7�6�7完全不知道自己想做什么。

我只想 随便找个糊口的工作,过一辈子,能有钱负得起房租就行,我完全没有任何计划。

我想说的 是,当我像你们这么大的时候,我真的以为我了解自己,但其实我并不了解,举例来说,我 像你们这么大的时候,还在和男人约会。

所以我的意思是:当你们再长大些后,大多数的人, 都会是gay!) 总之,当时我不知道我的人生要干嘛,而最后我找到了我人生目标,却是因为一件十分 悲惨的事。

我那时可能才19岁,当时的女朋友因为车祸身亡了。

我经过了事故现场,并不 知道是她,还继续往前走。

不久后,才知道那是她。

我当时�6�7�6�7住在地下室的公寓,没有钱, 没有暖气,房子里都是跳蚤。

我困惑不已,心想,为何她突然走了,而为何我又呆再这样一 个境地里。

我无法理解,但其中一定有什么理由。

要是能直接拿起电话打给上帝问个清楚, 不就太好了。

于是我开始写一些东西,心里涌现出一段我和上帝的对话,虽然只是我一个人 的独白。

当我完成了它后,我阅读了这个剧本,对自己说,我说我要在“今夜秀”上和强尼. 卡森一起表演这一段。

强尼.卡森是当时主持届的天王,我对自己说我要成为该节目史上第 一个被邀请和强尼一起坐下来访问的女性。

数年之后,我成为这个节目史上,第一位也是唯 一一位,被邀请坐下来和他访问的女性。

就因为那段我写的和上帝打电话的剧本。

从此我开始做单人脱口秀,做得很成功,也很辛苦,因为我想讨好每一个人,同时又 守着我身为同性恋的秘密。

我想人们要是发现了,就不会喜欢我了。

后来我又有了自己的喜 剧,也很成功,更进一步的成功。

我于是更担心,要是别人发现了怎么办,是不是就不会看 我的节目了

这都是很久以前的事了,你们可能不知道,那都是我们的总统还都是白人时候 的事了。

最终我还是决定�6�7�6�7我一直带着羞耻和恐惧而活,我再也不能像那样活下去了,于是我 决定让剧中的主角和我自己同时出柜。

不是为了什么政治原因或是其他,只是为了让我从一 个背负已久的沉重枷锁中释放出来,我只是想要�6�7�6�7诚实

我想不会有更惨的事发生了,难 道会失去我的演艺事业吗

结果,我真的失去了。

我的节目在做了6年后,没有告知我就停 播了,我读了报纸才知道。

家中的电话三年没有再响过,没人愿意找我做节目,没人愿意碰 我。

然而我收到了想要自杀的同性恋孩子的来信,他们因为我的出柜而最终没有自杀,我才 了解到,我在这个世上是有目的的。

那曾是一段痛苦的日子,我很愤世嫉俗,很难过。

后来 有人找我做脱口秀(今天的ellen show),制作公司想要卖出节目,但是大多数电视台都不 愿意买。

当我回想起这些往事的时候,我一点也不想去改变什么,即使失去一切。

因为我意识到, 最重要的事是,对自己诚实。

我的选择令我在今天能活得自在,没有恐惧和秘密。

我知道一 切都是ok 的,因为无论如何,我知道自己是谁。

因此,这是不是结论的结论,当我年轻时,对成功的定义不同,我想我的志愿是:我想 出名,想当明星,拍电影,我想要去看世界,开名车,有一群死党�6�7�6�7(ellen 这段说的很 溜,大家反应过来其实这是小野猫的一首歌的歌词,于是大笑)但今日我对成功的定义变了, 当你长大,你就会发现这点。

对你们中的很多人来说,成功的定义是能灌下20杯龙舌兰酒。

对我来说,生命中最重要的事是:活得诚实

别逼自己去做不是真正的你,要活得正直,有 怜悯之心,在某些方面有所贡献。

因此,这是结论的结论:追随热情,忠于自我,绝不要追随别人的脚步,除非你在森林 里迷路了才要这么做。

别给人忠告,别接受任何人的忠告。

所以�6�7我要给大家的忠告是:做 真实的你,一切都会没事的。

我知道在座很多人都在担心自己的前途,但不用担心,经济正急速增长,就业市场求才 若渴,地球也好的很

一切都会好的,你们都经历过风灾了,还有什么可怕的

如我以前所 说的:最惨痛的事教会你最多。

比如现在你第一次面试,就知道该问考官什么了,例如“公 司高于海平面吗

”(纽奥良因地势低被淹水) 因此�6�7�6�7总结一下我刚才做的我的“常见的水泥”演讲的结论,我猜我想说的是,人生 犹如一场狂欢嘉年华,记得展现你的头脑,而不是胸部。

�6�7�6�72009年的毕业生们,我说祝 贺大家了

若你不记得我今天说的任何话,就请记住这一句:you are going to be OK,dun -doom-doom-doom,just dance

我最想做的事演讲稿8(不是理想)00

我最想做的事  我最想做的一件事就是发明一个翅膀,然后装在自己身上,飞到自己想去的地方。

  我想到在天空中自由翱翔亲亲太阳公公的脸,摸摸云儿的头,和小鸟们尽情地聊天。

  我想飞到月球上,到月宫做客,拜访嫦娥姐姐,另外想请嫦娥姐姐教我学跳舞,因为她的舞蹈太美了。

我还想飞到魔仙堡,跟魔仙女王学魔法,惩恶扬善,做一个正义的小魔仙。

  我是一个小馋猫,所以想飞到美食王国去,尝一尝星球的美食,因为地球的美食我都吃腻了。

我一住就是十几天,由于我肆无忌惮地吃,到最后我变成了个大胖子。

我不再这样吃了,我突然想念爸爸妈妈,我决定返回地球。

回到家,爸爸妈妈差点都认不出我来了。

  有了这个翅膀我可以做我想做却现在不能做的事,真是太开心了

哈哈哈…

谁有伊丽莎白女王在位60周年演讲稿,要英文原稿的。

顺便再介绍一下她老人家

My Lords and Members of the House of Commons,I am most grateful for your Loyal Addresses and the generous words of the Lord Speaker and Mr. Speaker.This great institution has been at the heart of the country and the lives of our people throughout its history. As Parliamentarians, you share with your forebears a fundamental role in the laws and decisions of your own age. Parliament has survived as an unshakeable cornerstone of our constitution and our way of life.History links monarchs and Parliament, a connecting thread from one period to the next. So, in an era when the regular, worthy rhythm of life is less eye-catching than doing something extraordinary, I am reassured that I am merely the second Sovereign to celebrate a Diamond Jubilee.As today, it was my privilege to address you during my Silver and Golden Jubilees. Many of you were present ten years ago and some of you will recall the occasion in 1977. Since my Accession, I have been a regular visitor to the Palace of Westminster and, at the last count, have had the pleasurable duty of treating with twelve Prime Ministers.Over such a period, one can observe that the experience of venerable old age can be a mighty guide but not a prerequisite for success in public office. I am therefore very pleased to be addressing many younger Parliamentarians and also those bringing such a wide range of background and experience to your vital, national work.During these years as your Queen, the support of my family has, across the generations, been beyond measure. Prince Philip is, I believe, well-known for declining compliments of any kind. But throughout he has been a constant strength and guide. He and I are very proud and grateful that The Prince of Wales and other members of our family are travelling on my behalf in this Diamond Jubilee year to visit all the Commonwealth Realms and a number of other Commonwealth countries.These overseas tours are a reminder of our close affinity with the Commonwealth, encompassing about one-third of the world’s population. My own association with the Commonwealth has taught me that the most important contact between nations is usually contact between its peoples. An organisation dedicated to certain values, the Commonwealth has flourished and grown by successfully promoting and protecting that contact.At home, Prince Philip and I will be visiting towns and cities up and down the land. It is my sincere hope that the Diamond Jubilee will be an opportunity for people to come together in a spirit of neighbourliness and celebration of their own communities.We also hope to celebrate the professional and voluntary service given by millions of people across the country who are working for the public good. They are a source of vital support to the welfare and wellbeing of others, often unseen or overlooked.And as we reflect upon public service, let us again be mindful of the remarkable sacrifice and courage of our Armed Forces. Much may indeed have changed these past sixty years but the valour of those who risk their lives for the defence and freedom of us all remains undimmed.The happy relationship I have enjoyed with Parliament has extended well beyond the more than three and a half thousand Bills I have signed into law. I am therefore very touched by the magnificent gift before me, generously subscribed by many of you. Should this beautiful window cause just a little extra colour to shine down upon this ancient place, I should gladly settle for that.We are reminded here of our past, of the continuity of our national story and the virtues of resilience, ingenuity and tolerance which created it. I have been privileged to witness some of that history and, with the support of my family, rededicate myself to the service of our great country and its people now and in the years to come.伊丽莎白二世是英国温莎王朝第四代君主、英王乔治六世的长女。

英女王伊丽莎白二世(19张)  1936年,她的伯父爱德华八世坚持同离婚两次的辛普森夫人结婚而被迫逊位。

由她的父亲艾伯特继承王位,称为乔治六世,伊丽莎白则成为王储。

  1947年7月9日,因她的远房表兄、希腊和丹麦王子菲利普·冯·石勒苏益格-荷尔斯泰因-宗德堡-格吕克斯堡(现为爱丁堡公爵,菲利普亲王)放弃希腊王位继承权,改东正教信仰为英国圣公会,加入国籍并取了个简短的名字菲利普·蒙巴顿。

英王室才同意他们订婚,同年11月20日结婚。

  1952年2月乔治六世病逝。

伊丽莎白接替父王正式即位,并于次年6月2日在伦敦威斯敏斯特教堂举行加冕仪式。

除了作为英国世袭国家元首,她是:英国女王、加拿大女王、澳大利亚女王、新西兰女王、巴巴多斯女王、巴布亚新几内亚女王、巴哈马女王、伯利兹、安提瓜和巴布达女王、格林纳达女王、圣基茨和尼维斯女王、圣卢西亚女王、圣文森特女王、格林纳丁斯女王、所罗门群岛君主、图瓦卢女王、牙买加女王和英联邦(52个成员国)最高元首。

  伊丽莎白二世有三子一女。

长子查尔斯王子(威尔士亲王)、次子安德鲁王子、三子爱德华王子、女儿安妮公主。

查尔斯王子和他的两个儿子威廉王子、哈里王子分别是排名一、二、三位的王室继承人。

  1986年10月,伊丽莎白二世访问中国。

伊丽莎白二世  伊丽莎白在宗教、道德标准和家庭事务上非常保守。

她对待宗教责任十分严肃,并将她的加冕誓言看得很重。

这是为什么她不太可能退位的原因之一。

像她的母亲一样,伊丽莎白女王从来没有原谅爱德华八世选择退位,因为在她看来他抛弃了自己的职责,并迫使自己的父亲负担其这个责任,而这一责任又被视为是缩短其父亲寿命的罪魁祸首。

一篇演讲稿

鲁迅13岁的那一年因祖父下狱,他和弟弟被安插到离城有三十多里的皇甫庄大舅父的家中避难。

鲁迅这次来到舅父家中,景况和从前完全不同了,自此免不了要受一些冷淡。

但是,劳动者和他们的孩子们却到处都是一样,他们依然是那么热烈,那么殷勤,前来接待从远道来避难的小客人。

乡下的春天依然是美好的,罱泥船停满了河面,河两岸是青青的麦田,田埂上长着绿油油的罗汉豆。

白天,大人们都到河里和田间工作去了,鲁迅就和孩子们一同玩耍,或是钓鱼,或是剥着罗汉豆。

在皇甫庄和小皋埠这一带的农民主要的副业就是捕鱼。

深夜,鱼儿都游出来了,吃食的吃食,游动的游动,捕鱼的人也在这时出动。

二更以后,虾子也开始出来了。

捉虾的人就划着小船,带着海兜去捞虾。

天亮后,他们才吃一点冷饭团,到镇上去卖鱼虾,卖完了鱼虾才回来睡觉。

但凡有一点闲时间,他们也不歇下来,而是筹划着演戏,在做戏时一显他们出色的本领。

在当时绍兴一带农村里,演戏的日子,简直多到数不清。

正月的初九、初十是“灯头戏”;三月里,有“东岳大帝”生日,至迟不过二十八日就要演戏;五月十六日“王爷(土地)菩萨生日”,六月十七日“包爷爷生日”,都要演戏。

七月十六日,“刘猛将军”的生日,农民们说他是“刘备的儿子”,因为到田间捉虾蜢跌死的,更要演戏。

八月里,九月里,一直到年底,还要演出不少的戏。

演戏和他们的生活好像是分不开的。

其实,他们演戏的目的倒不尽是为了给菩萨看的,不过是借此以表示自己的愿望:人口和牲畜的平安,五谷丰收,安居乐业的和平生活;——虽然,现实的生活并不如他们所预期的那样。

农民们总在迎神赛会这个属于自己的狂欢和示威的节日里显示才能、智慧和力量。

队伍接连排成好几里路长,人群像滚滚的浪潮,席卷过一个村庄又一个村庄。

在队伍的上空招展着红的,绿的,黄的,以及各种颜色的旗幡。

在这支浩浩荡荡的队伍里,人人都像生龙活虎一般:有耍狮子的,有玩龙船的,有踩高跷的,有的抬着抬闩阁,有的敲着锣鼓,有的扛着荷花铳,轰,轰,对着天空放它几响的痴迷电脑的天才少年比尔·盖茨 盖茨是为电脑而生的,而他也把电脑带入到了一个美丽的新世界…… 盖茨进入湖滨中学之后迷上了电脑,从此就无心上其他课,每天都泡在计算中心。

从8年级开始,他就和同学一起帮人设计简单的电脑程序,以此赚取零用钱。

盖茨的好朋友保罗·艾伦(后来和盖茨一起创立了微软公司)回忆说,我们当时经常一直干到三更半夜,我们爱死了电脑软件的工作,那时侯我们玩的真开心。

盖茨说,那时侯,保罗常常把我从垃圾桶上拉起来,而我却继续趴在那里不肯起来,因为在那里我找到一些上面还沾着咖啡渣的程序设计师的笔记或字条,然后我们一起对着这些宝贵的资料研究操作系统。

盖茨上9年级的时候,TRW公司的工程师在架设西北输电网络时遇到了问题,一筹莫展。

这时候,他们发现了湖滨中学计算中心的一份《问题报告书》,当场打电话给制作这份报告的两位侦测错误大师(盖茨和艾伦),希望他们两人能来帮助排除问题。

但他们压根没有想到,这两位大师居然只是9年级和10年级的学生

牛顿晚年 但是由于受时代的限制,牛顿基本上是一个形而上学的机械唯物主义者。

他认为运动只是机械力学的运动,是空间位置的变化;宇宙和太阳一样是没有发展变化的;靠了万有引力的作用,恒星永远在一个固定不变的位置上…… 随着科学声誉的提高,牛顿的政治地位也得到了提升。

1689年,他被当选为国会中的大学代表。

作为国会议员,牛顿逐渐开始疏远给他带来巨大成就的科学。

他不时表示出对以他为代表的领域的厌恶。

同时,他的大量的时间花费在了和同时代的著名科学家如胡克、莱布尼兹等进行科学优先权的争论上。

晚年的牛顿在伦敦过着堂皇的生活,1705年他被安妮女王封为贵族。

此时的牛顿非常富有,被普遍认为是生存着的最伟大的科学家。

他担任英国皇家学会会长,在他任职的二十四年时间里,他以铁拳统治着学会。

没有他的同意,任何人都不能被选举。

晚年的牛顿开始致力于对神学的研究,他否定哲学的指导作用,虔诚地相信上帝,埋头于写以神学为题材的著作。

当他遇到难以解释的天体运动时,竟提出了“神的第一推动力”的谬论。

他说“上帝统治万物,我们是他的仆人而敬畏他、崇拜他”。

1727年3月20日,伟大艾萨克·牛顿逝世。

同其他很多杰出的英国人一样,他被埋葬在了威斯敏斯特教堂。

他的墓碑上镌刻着: 让人们欢呼这样一位多么伟大的 。

第八期超级演说家王帆演讲稿《做一个怎样的子女》

我是一个80后,顾名,80后就,1980年到1989年出生的人,对吗

但是在中国,80后还层比较特殊的含义。

它其实是指,在上世纪八十年代初,中国正式实施计划生育政策之后,出生的第一代独生女。

我们一出生,就得了一个国家级证书,叫独生子女证。

这个证可以保证我们能够独享父母的宠爱;但是这个证,也要求我们,要承担赡养父母的全部责任。

最开始我觉得,如果想做一个好女儿,那我肯定得挣好多钱,然后让我爸妈,过上好的生活。

我从上大学就开始经济独立,我所有的假期都在工作,所以我的父母,几乎一整年都见不到我两次,对于很多,想我这样在外求学,工作打拼的独生子女来说,咱们的父母,都变成了空巢老人。

有一天,我妈跟我打电话说:“早上你爸坐在床边,在那掉眼泪,说想女儿了”。

你知道我当时第一反应是什么吗

呦,至于吗,你这大老爷们,还玻璃心呢

天天给自己加戏在那。

但是后来有一次我回家,那个下午,我永远还记得。

老爸侧坐在窗前,虽然依旧虎背熊腰,但腰板没以前直了,头发也没以前挺了。

他摆弄着窗台上的花说了一句“爸爸没有妈妈了”。

“爸爸没有妈妈了”,大家觉得这句话在表达什么

“悲伤、软弱、求呵护”,我只记得我小的时候,如果梦到我妈妈不要我了,就会哭醒,我特别难过。

但我从来都没有想过,“爸爸没有妈妈了”,是一种什么样的感觉呢

我发现这个在我印象中无比坚不可摧、高大威猛的男人,突然间老了。

“爸爸没有妈妈了”表达的不是悲伤,也不是软弱,而是依赖,父母其实是我们每个人最大的依赖。

而我们的父母,失去了他们的父母,他们还能依赖谁呢

所以在那一刻,我才意识到,父母比任何时候都需要我,而且他们后半辈子,能够依赖的只有我。

我得养他、陪他,把我所有的爱都给他。

就像他一直对我那样,我要让他知道,即使你没有妈妈了,你我。

所以从那以后,我愿意适当的推掉一些工作、聚会,我挤时间多回家,我陪他们去旅行,而不是把钱交到旅行社,让别人带他们去吧。

因为我明白了一点,赡养父母绝对不是把钱给父母,让他们独自去面对生活;而应该是,我们参与他们的生活,我们陪伴他们享受生活。

所以,我每次回家,就会带我妈去洗浴中心享受一把。

有一次我正给我们吹头发,旁边的一位阿姨说:“你女儿真孝顺。

”我妈说:“大家都说女儿是小棉袄,我女儿羽绒服”。

幸亏没说军大衣。

那阿姨又说,我有一儿子在美国,每次都回来带我们出去旅游,说着吧,阿姨还把手机掏出来了,给我妈看照片,说你看我儿子多帅,一米八五大个,年薪也好几十万。

我当时有点觉得话锋不对,为什么呢

当一位阿姨向你的妈妈展示他儿子的照片,并且报上了身高体重年薪的时候,笑的都是相过亲的,你懂得。

就在这个时候,阿姨说了一句,让我们全车场人都僵了的话。

她说,可惜不在了,不在了,原来就在去年,阿姨唯一的儿子,在拉着他们老两口,在旅行的高速公路上,车祸身亡。

在那一刻,我真的不知道说什么,去安慰那位阿姨,我就想伸出手去抱抱她,可当我伸出手的那一刻,阿姨的眼泪就开始,哗哗地往下流,我抱着她,我能感受到她那种,身体的颤抖,我也能感受到,她是多么希望有个孩子,我抱一抱她,也就是从那一刻,我特别的害怕,我不再害怕父母离开我,我怕我会离开他们。

而且经过这件事,我对于一句话的理解,有了更深入的、这样的感觉,叫做身体发肤受之父母,不敢毁伤。

原来我只觉得这句话应该是,我应该珍惜自己的身体,珍惜自己的生命,别让爸妈担心,对吧

但是现在我发现,不仅如此,我们对别人也要这样,因为每个人,都意味着一个家。

所以现在我每次在跟父母分别的时候,我都会紧紧地抱抱他们,在他们的脸上亲一下。

可能像拥抱亲吻这种事,对于我们大多数的中国父母来讲,都一开始是拒绝的,但是请大家相信我,只要你坚持去做,你用力的把她搂过来,你狠狠地在她脸上亲一下,慢慢的她就会习惯。

像我现在走的时候,我妈就自然地把脸送过来。

这样他们就会知道,你在表达爱,我想作为独生子女,我们确实承担着赡养父母的全部压力,但是我们的父母,承担着世界上最大的风险。

可是他们从来不说,也不展现自己的脆弱,你打电话他们说家里一切都好的时候,他们真的好吗

作为子女,我们要 父母的坚强,这件事越早越好,不要等到来不及了,也不要等到没有机会了。

就像所有的父母,都不愿意缺席子女的成长;我们也不应该缺席,他们的衰老。

龙应台有一篇《目送》,他在结尾告诉我们,不必追。

可是今天我想告诉大家,我们就得追,而且我们要从今天开始追,提早追,大步去追;不应该是看着彼此,渐行渐远的背影,而应该是“你养我长大,我陪你变老”。

关于女皇武则天的演讲稿

对于武则天,从唐代开始,历来有各种不同的评奖,角度也各不相同。

唐代前期,由于所有的皇帝都是她的直系子孙,并且儒家正统观念还没有占据统治地位,所以当时对武则天的评奖相对比较积极,比较正面。

但随着时间的推移,特别是司马光所主编之《资治通鉴》,对武氏严厉批判。

到了南宋期间,程朱理学在中国思想上占据了主导地位,轻女的舆论决定了对武则天的评价。

譬如明末清初的时候,著名的思想家王夫之,就曾评价武则天“鬼神之所不容,臣民之所共怨”。

惟不可否认的是,武则天对历史做出过巨大的贡献。

武则天对历史发展做出的第一个贡献是,打击了保守的门阀贵族。

武则天被立为皇后以后,把反对她做皇后的长孙无忌、褚遂良等人一个一个的都赶出了朝廷,贬逐到边远地区。

这对于武则天来说,是杀鸡儆猴,但这些关陇贵族和他们的依附者,在当时已经成为一种既得利益的保守力量。

把他们赶出政治舞台标志着关陇贵族从北周以来长达一个多世纪统治的终结,也为社会进步和经济发展创造了一个良好的条件。

第二是促进了经济的发展。

虽然,早在贞观(唐太宗年号)年间就提出过“劝农桑”的政策,但是由于各种原因,未能很好的施行。

因此,武则天在建言十二事中就建议“劝农桑,薄赋役”。

在她掌权以后,又编撰了《兆人本业记》颁发到州县,作为州县官劝农的参考。

她还注意地方吏治,加强对地主官吏的监察。

对于土地兼并和逃亡的农民,也采取比较宽容的政策。

因此,武则天统治时期,社会是相当安定的,农业、手工业和商业都有了长足的发展,人口也由唐高宗初年的380万户进一步增加到615万户,平均每年增长9.1%。

这在中古时代,是一个很高的增长率,也是反映武则天时期唐代经济发展的客观数据。

第三个贡献是稳定了边疆形势。

武则天执政后,边疆并不太平。

西方西突厥攻占了安西四镇,吐蕃也不断在青海一带对唐展开进攻。

北边一度臣服的突厥和东北的契丹一直打到河北中部。

武则天一方面组织反攻,恢复了安西四镇,打退了突厥、契丹的进攻,同时在边地设立军镇,常驻军队,并把高宗末年在青海屯田的做法推广到县甘肃张掖,武威、内蒙古五原和新疆吉木萨尔一带。

以温和的民族政策,接纳多元文化的发展。

对在屯田工作上做出了巨大贡献的娄师德,武则天特更致书嘉勉。

书中特别指出,由于屯田,使得北方镇兵的粮食“数年咸得支给”。

第四个贡献是推动了文化的发展。

唐人沈既济在谈及科举制度时说到:“太后颇涉文史,好雕虫之艺。

”“太后君临天下二十余年,当时公卿百辟,无不以文章达,因循日久,浸已成风”。

沈既济的这些话包含了丰富的内容。

一是武则天重视科举,大开志科。

有一次策试制科举人时,他亲临考场,主持考试。

二是当时进士科和制科考试主要都是考策问,也就是申论。

文章的好坏是录取的主要标准。

三是武则天用人不看门第,不问你是否是高级官吏的子孙,而是看你是否有政治才能。

因此特别注意从科举出身者中间选拔高级官吏。

科举出身做到高级官吏的越来越多。

这就大大刺激了诗人参加客居的积极性,更刺激了一般人读书学习的热情。

这就是沈既济所说的“浸已成风”。

开元、天宝年间“父教其子,兄教其弟”,“五尺童子耻不言文墨焉”的社会风气,就是从武则天时期开始的。

正是文化的普及,推动了文化的全面发展。

著名的诗人和文学家崔融、李乔都是这个时期涌现出来的。

雕塑、绘画也达到了前所未有的水平。

武则天主政初期,由于大兴告密之风,重用酷吏周兴、来俊臣等,加上后世史学家不齿于她拥有男嫔妃(称为“男宠”),所以史书内都对她的所作所为大加鞭鞑,直斥其阴险、残忍、善弄权术,与中宗时韦后之专政,合称为武韦之乱。

但赵翼为武则天的私生活辩护,说:“人主富有四海,妃嫔动千百,后既为女王,而所宠幸不过数人,固亦未足深怪,故后初不以为讳,而且不必讳也。

” 现代著名风水命相大师陈帅佛认为:武后善治国、重视延揽人才,首创科举考试的“殿试”制度,而且知人善任,能重用狄仁杰、张柬之、桓彦范、敬晖、姚崇等中兴名臣。

国家在武则天主政期间,政策稳当、兵略妥善、文化复兴、百姓富裕,故有“贞观遗风”的美誉,亦为其孙唐玄宗的开元之治打下了长治久安的基础。

武则天也有不少消极的行为。

她信图、崇佛教、建寺院、筑明堂、造天枢、铸九鼎,浪费了大量的人力物力。

在打击政敌的过程中也不免滥杀无辜。

官吏大增也必然加重了农民的负担,在她统治时期尽管社会经济有所上升,但逃户问题已经日益严重,府兵制开始走向破坏。

武则天重用武氏宗室武承嗣、武三思、武攸绪及武攸宁等人,并大封武氏宗人为王。

大臣吉顼等人深以嗣君之选为虑,武则天也感到作为女子,死后只能入李家宗庙享子孙祭祀,所以接受臣下建议,于圣历元年(698)迎还庐陵王李显,复立为太子。

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