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关于环境的经典名人英语演讲稿

时间:2020-06-09 09:09

求关于环境保护的名人英文演讲稿

It's my great honor to be invited here to give a speech on environment.As we all know the environment is very important to us. Because it has a great effect on us.So we should protect our environment . In fact ,we can do many things to improve environment such as planting trees, collecting waste paper, write to the local newspapers to remind everybody to take care of it.The most important thing is,I think ,to let everybody know its importance and everybody should make a contribution to it . As long as we try, we can make it. We strongly believe that we can do it ! Let’s do it together!What is nature? It's everything that exists in the world independently of people, such as pants and animals, earth and rocks, and the weather. Now more and more people are focusing on the nature. It is no doubt that the nature is important to every human being. No nature, no life. Because of the supplies of the nature, we have lived happily for a long time. And we started to gain every thing available from the nature. And this lasted so long a time. Today, people have discovered that the nature around is getting worse and worse. What is threatening the nature? Air and water pollution, overharvesting of plant and animal species, overpopulation and so on. Overpopulation is the biggest source of pollution. Let's take overpopulation as an example. What does overpopulation feel like? When we move slowly through the city in a tazi. When we enter a crowded slum district. When the temperature is high and when the air is thick with dust and smoke. The streets are crowded with people. The streets seem alive with people. People eating. People washing. People talking. People sleeping. People visiting each other, arguing and screaming. People relieving themselves. People pushing their hands through the taxi windows, begging. People leading animals. People, people, people, people. As we drive slowly through the crowd, sounding the taxi's horn, the dust, heat, noise and cooking fires made it like a scene from hell! I admit, frightening. To the nature, overpopulation is a big problem. More people, more pollution. And the big population is threatening the nature every second.选一篇吧.>-<.

保护环境英语演讲稿2分钟左右 是大学水准的 谢了

幽默演讲——调侃自己(中英对照) 演讲者如何调侃自己作为一个演讲者,我从观众那只得到过两种抱怨:一种是我讲话声音太大了,他们无法入睡;第二种是我讲得时间太长了,他们无法一直清醒。

As a speaker, I’ve only had two complaints from audiences. One, that I talk so loud they can’t fall asleep. And two, that I talk so long they can’t stay awake.创新句子:你们或者睡觉,或者不睡,只要不打呼噜,我就接着讲。

作为一个讲演者,他的演讲总拿来和林肯的哥得堡演讲[一个著名的演讲]相比较。

当他演讲结束时,也有悲伤、眼泪和悲痛——特别是计划委员会。

As a speaker, he has often been compared to Abraham Lincoln delivering the Gettysburg Address. When he finishes his speech, there is also sorrow, tears and mourning ---- especially by the program committee.幽默注释:演讲者讲得太糟糕了,组织者哭得很伤心。

演讲结束时,宴会主人感谢你从繁忙的日程中抽出时间来——你泰然自若,优雅地点头微笑着,心里非常清楚你日历上唯一的事情就是就早餐后喝点咖啡。

Poise is when you finish your speech and the toastmaster thanks you for taking time out of your busy schedule to be a part of their program --- and you nod and smile graciously knowing full well that the only thing on your calendar is a little coffee from breakfast.幽默注释:一些老干部退休后没什么事干,有人请他参加一些活动,他还假装很忙,好象推开了很多事才赶去似的。

过去我演讲时常常会比较紧张,但那时我看到一条信息说如果你想象所有的观众都是裸体会有所帮助。

此时此刻,我站在这里想象着观众都是裸体,真的起作用,我不再紧张了,但眼睛有些疲劳。

I used to get nervous when giving a speech but then I read that it helps to think of the entire audience as being naked. And so, at this very moment, I’m standing up here imagining every one in this audience as being naked. And it really works. I no suffer from nervousness. Eyestrain. Yes.幽默注释:把观众想象成裸体,意思是我不怕你们,就不紧张了。

创新句子:大部分人站在讲台上都会有点儿紧张,我属于少部分人,我非常紧张。

我本人不自负——我简直不能告诉你们我是多么钦佩我这一点。

Personally, I have never been conceited --- and I can’t tell you how much I admire myself for that.幽默句子:他因为自己不自负,所以变得非常骄傲。

创新句子:我一点儿都不自负,我希望别人也这么看我。

我先用简单明了的英语演讲,以后我再翻译给律师听。

Let me put this into plain English. I’ll translate it for the lawyers later.幽默注释:律师总喜欢用复杂的语言,简单的话都听不懂了。

创新句子:我的讲话有三个版本,小学生版本,中学生版本,大学生版本,你是听小学一年纪版的,还是小学二年纪版的

如果你听过这个故事,请不要打断我,我就知道这一个故事。

If you’ve already heard this story, please don’t stop me because it’s the only one I know.幽默注释:就是你知道两个故事,讲故事前也可以这么说。

创新句子:我讲个笑话,如果你们听过,也希望装做没听过,我也这样照顾你们。

演讲就象给草坪浇水,如果有四分之一的水渗下去你就满意了。

Making a speech is like watering a lawn. You’re satisfied if just a quarter of it sinks in.幽默注释:有人打呼噜,有人说话,都是正常的,有四分之一观众听就不错了。

演讲开始时我们有一些共同点,你们不知道我要讲什么——我也不知道。

At the very start, let me just say that we both have something in common. You don’t know what I’m going to say --- and neither do I.幽默句子:即兴演讲的开场白。

创新句子:我不知道你们会不会喜欢我的演讲,我不知道我要讲点儿什么。

开始前我想告诉你们下面的演讲已经编辑成了电视节目,我现在少讲20分钟,我们能够及时赶回家看2台的节目。

Before I begin, I want you to know that the following speech has been edited for television. I cut 20 minutes out of it so we could all get home in time for the game on channel 2.幽默注释:放着现场不看,偏要回家在电视上看。

可能你们有些人知道我今晚出现在这里有两个原因:第一个原因是你们的计划委员会一直在设法寻找一个聪明、有趣、老练的演讲者,——他们找到了。

第二个原因是那个人病了,所以就打电话把我找来了。

As some of you may know, I’m appearing here tonight for two very good reasons. The first reason is your Program Committee was trying to find a speaker who’s intelligent, entertaining, sophisticated --- and they did. The second reason is, he got sick so they called me.幽默注释:一开始好象在说自己很牛,其实就是个临时替场。

创新句子:我认为我演讲很风趣,可为什么没人笑呢

有人有舞台恐惧症,我没有;舞台不会怎么样我,是观众快把我吓死了

Some people suffer from stage fright. I don’t. The stage doesn’t bother me at all. It’s the audience that scares the hell out of me!幽默注释:stage fright舞台恐惧症,而不是舞台吓唬我。

我们每个人都希望能在某一时刻把时钟拨回去。

如果我能够把时钟拨回去45分钟,我就是这间房间里最幸福的人,我把演讲稿落在厨房桌子上了。

At one time or another, I think each of us has wished we could turn back the clock. I know if I could turn back the clock just 45 minutes, I’d be the happiest person in this room. Because that’s when I left my speech on the kitchen table.幽默注释:自己上台前还在刻苦练习,演讲稿落家里了,讲错了希望观众包涵。

我不想吹牛,但上次我演讲时所有的观众都站了起来,他们再也没有坐下,直到走到他们的汽车那儿。

I don’t want to brag, but the last time I did this it brought the audience to its feet. And they never sat down again until they reached their cars.幽默注释:观众听他演讲,都站起来走了,他还在吹牛呢。

创新句子:我演讲时用一种平缓的语速娓娓道来,观众睡得很香甜。

如果我有点儿犹豫,你们一定要原谅我,这是我第一次饭后演讲——在卖当劳里冲我的小孩儿喊叫除外。

If I’m a little hesitant, you’ll have to excuse me. This is the first after-dinner speech I’ve ever made ---except for yelling at my kids in McDonald’s.幽默注释:自嘲自己演讲没什么经验。

创新句子:你可能知道我已经养成了饭后演讲的习惯。

我不习惯面对这么多观众演讲,让我鼓起勇气的一件事情就是我在谈论我最喜欢的题目——我。

I’m not used to speaking to such a large audience. The one thing that gives me courage is that I’m speaking on my favorite subject --- me.幽默注释:电视上老是邀请一些名人在那儿大谈自己,这些人开场可以这么说。

人们总问我为什么我戴顶10加仑的红色帽子(或者一些其它非常显眼的衣服饰品),我告诉他们那是我采取的积极现实的生活态度。

我知道不管发生什么事情,善良的上帝总在注视着我们。

现在地球上有60亿人,我希望上帝能从芸芸众生中一眼就挑出我来。

People always ask me why I wear a big red ten gallon hat (or some other very noticeable article of clothing) and I tell them. It has to do with taking a positive but practical view of life. For instance, I know that no matter what happens, the good Lord is watching over us. Then again, there are now six billion of us, so I want to make darn sure He can pick me out of the crowd.幽默注释:多么新颖的创意,戴顶绿帽子就想引起上帝注意。

创新句子:别再说谎了,趁上帝还没注意你。

如果你们允许我准备读我的讲稿,我有三个理由:第一,我记忆力非常差——其它两个原因我记不清了。

With your permission, I’m going to read this paper. I’m going to read it for three reasons: one, I have a very poor memory –and the other two I can’t remember.幽默注释:为自己忘词找好借口。

创新句子:我记忆力不好,我忘了把讲稿带来。

不必要的单词是精彩演讲的祸根,我再重复一遍…Unnecessary words are the bane of good speeches. Let me repeat that…幽默注释:这时候重复带来很好的效果。

创新句子:演讲时最忌讳重复,我再说一遍:千万不要重复。

有时候确实让人糊涂,你看见代表举起了胳膊,但你根本确定不了他是在凭良心选举还是在检查他的关节炎。

It did get a little confusing at times. If you saw a delegate raising his arm, you could never be quite sure if he was voting his conscience or testing his arthritis.幽默注释:有人举胳膊未必是在真心选你。

创新句子:选举时只要我关节炎不犯,我肯定会举手。

对不起,(从钱包里拽出一张纸币,象拿手绢一样,在上面打喷嚏,然后扔掉)如果说我憎恨什么的话,那就是炫耀。

Excuse me. (Pull a bill from your wallet, handle it as you would a handkerchief, sneeze and then throw the bill away and say) If there’s one I hate ostentation.幽默注释:炫耀吧,有钱人有炫耀的资本。

创新句子:我不想炫耀,有学问的人不爱炫耀。

你们都知道,在公司里我只要求员工三件事:诚实、正直和崇拜偶像。

As you know, in all these years with the company, I have only asked for three things from my staff: honesty, integrity and idolatry.

3分钟英语演讲

Courage -- John KennedyThe courage of life is a less dramatic spectacle than the courage of a final moment; but it is no less a magnificent mixture of triumph and tragedy. A man does what he must – in spite of personal consequences, in spite of obstacles and dangers and pressures – and that is the basic of all human morality. To be courageous … requires no exceptional qualifications, no magic formula, no special combination of time, place and circumstance. It is an opportunity that sooner or later is presented to us all. Politics merely furnishes one arena which imposes special tests of courage. In whatever arena of life one may meet the challenge of courage, whatever may be the sacrifices he faces if he follows his conscience – the loss of his friends, his fortune, his contentment, even the esteem of his fellow men – each man must decide for himself the course he will follow. The stories of past courage can define that ingredient – they can teach, they can offer hope, they can provide inspiration. But they cannot supply courage itself. For this each man must look into his own soul.勇气——约翰。

肯尼迪人生之中的勇气,常常不像千钧一发时刻的要求那样充满戏剧性;但是它却同样是一个有关胜利与悲剧的壮观结合体。

一个人要去做他必须做的任何事情——将个人得失置之度外,诸多的障碍、危险、和压力抛诸脑后——这便是人类一切道德的基础。

勇敢。

不需要额外的条件,也没有奇妙的规则,同样也不需要时间、地点和情势的特异结合,我们每个人迟早都会遇到这样一个机会。

政治只不过是对勇气进行特别考验的一个场所罢了。

无论在人生的何种场合下遭遇勇气的挑战,也不论是为了遵从自己的良知而将面对的牺牲——朋友、财富和满足的丧失,甚至于其他人对你的尊重——每个人都必须自己决断其所遵行的方针路线。

他人勇敢的故事可以阐述那个因素——能够教导我们,为我们提供希望和灵感,但却不能给予我们勇气。

因此,每个人必须深入到自己的灵魂之中去寻找勇气。

求一篇三分钟英语演讲稿,要简单易背的,说什么随便。

With the developing rises live, people directs more and more excessively on environment, especially in a few middle-schools. It would destroy nature if we Wastes excessive balance.     Protect the environment is the duty of everyone, we are just some students , we couldn't make something especially big contribution for the environment , but we can secondary composes up in our environment , from protecting schools' environment, for example: Observe in connection with the regulation forbidding chaos to throw away various waste , avoid using the drink cup , mess tin , plastic bag for one time merely , use paper box to wait in the place or container throwing away waste to appointment, replace, such can cut down a rubbish greatly, lightening refuse disposal job pressure , treasuring flowers and plants trees , being the cleaning giving to New Year card as a gift , keeping campus short and so on.         Although these being minor matter at above ,but if everybody gets to do, set about from saving resource and falling off contaminating, self life-style adjusting an once, we are therefore likely to be to protect the earth making a contribution out.          As the teen-agers who taking knowledge now , we should protection environment up right now.Save the resource, protection environment , act as the young host who protects the earth好纳

关于名人的演讲稿

鲁迅无疑是近代文学史上的巨匠,也是伟大的民主革命者,他的话语被人比作投向敌人的标枪,他的言行无不为残暴的统治者感到恐慌,是他一直在呐喊,喊醒沉睡几百年的自高自大麻木的中国人,是他一直在揭露中国人腐朽的思想,催进中国的觉醒。

也许没有什么鲁迅不敢批评的,也许没有什么威胁鲁迅怕过,1926年8月,因支持北京学生爱国运动,为北洋军阀政府所通缉。

1930年起,先后参加中国自由运动大同盟、中国左翼作家联盟和中国民权保障同盟,反抗国民党政府的独裁统治和政治迫害,又被国民党政府列入黑名单,难道他怕过的吗

不是依然在为改变国民精神而奋斗,奋斗二字说来容易,要知道改变几千年国民精神中的糌粑,谈何容易,但鲁迅有着那样的信念。

但也许人无完人,一点的缺点就招来了无数人的谴责,如王朔等人,是嫉妒,还是本身就对鲁迅反感,我们无从了解,但是谴责也该找出所谓别人的把柄,难道指出他人的缺点也是一种罪吗

鲁迅一直揭露中国人的短处,是为了让我们知道自己的缺点然后改正,难道我们真想变成一个个孔乙几或阿Q或那一群麻木不仁看日本人杀死中国人的观众呀。

我们当然不希望自己成为21世纪的孔乙几,新型的阿Q。

但生活中确实有这样的人存在,因止鲁迅精神在我们现代生活中仍实用,怎么能批评呢,难到非得鲁迅对当时中国人虚伪的夸赞一番吗

我想鲁迅不会做出这种事的。

鲁迅的伟大不仅仅伟大在过去,同样也伟大在现在,未来也许更加伟大,鲁迅虽已离我们69年,但他的精神在人们心中仍活69年,他的伟大的精神,高贵的品质仍指导我们在社会的长河中前进,现代社会,文明的社会,和平的社会,美好的社会,鲁迅当时的人们是不敢想的,但在这和谐的社会背后也隐藏了丑恶的一面,贪污,受贿,违法犯罪,等等。

给文明的社会打上一个大大的折扣,若鲁迅在,早已向他们投向锋利的标枪,有人评价鲁迅是喜怒哀骂皆成文章,可是现在鲁迅离开了,难道鲁迅的的精神也已离开了吗,难道就没有后起之秀了吗,我们渴望鲁迅的精神得到继承,鲁迅的思想永远光辉,社会的丑恶被彻底消除,鲁迅他一生奉献在改变国民精神上,我们也该投身与改变社会丑恶现象上,我们呼吁更多的鲁迅出现。

社会将更加美好。

鲁迅无疑是中国是史上的一位伟人。

郁达夫在鲁迅死后曾说,一个不知道尊崇伟大的民族是可悲的民族,难道我们是可悲的民族吗

既然不是,就让我们把鲁迅永远记在心中吧。

张海迪1955年出生在山东半岛文登县的一个知识分子家庭里。

5岁的时候,胸部以下完全失去了知觉,生活不能自理。

医生们一致认为,象这种高位截瘫病人,一般很难活过27岁。

在死神的威胁下,张海迪意识到自己的生命也许不会长久了,她为没有更多的时间工作而难过,更加珍惜自己的分分秒秒,用勤奋的学习和工作去延长生命。

她在日记中写到:“我不能碌碌无为地活着,活着就要学习,就要多为群众做些事情。

既然是颗流星,就要把光留给人间,把一切奉献给人民。

”1970年,她随带领知识青年下乡的父母到莘县尚楼大队插队落户,看到当地群众缺医少药带来的痛苦,便萌生了学习医术解除群众病痛的念头。

她用自己的零用钱买来了医学书籍、体温表、听诊器、人体模型和药物,努力研读了《针灸学》、《人体解剖学》、《内科学》、《实用儿科学》等书。

为了认清内脏,她把小动物的心肺肝肾切开观察,为了熟悉针灸穴位,她在自己身上画上了红红蓝蓝的点儿,在自己的身上练针体会针感。

功夫不负有心人,她终于掌握了一定的医术,能够治疗一些常见病和多发病,在十几年中,为群众治病达1万多人次。

后来,她随父母迁到县城居住,一度没有安排工作。

她从保尔·柯察金和吴运铎的事迹中受到鼓舞,从高玉宝写书的经历中得到启示,决定走文学创作的路子,用自己的笔去塑造美好的形象,去启迪人们的心灵。

她读了许多中外名著,写日记、读小说、背诗歌、抄录华章警句,还在读书写作之余练素描、学写生、临摹名画、学会了识简谱和五线谱,并能用手风琴、琵琶、吉他等乐器弹奏歌曲。

现在她已是山东省文联的专业创作人员,她的作品《轮椅上的梦》问世,又一次在社会上引起了强烈反响。

认准了目标,不管面前横隔着多少艰难险阻,都要跨越过去,到达成功的彼岸,这便是张海迪的性格。

有一次,一位老同志拿来一瓶进口药,请她帮助翻译文字说明,看着这位同志失望地走了,张海迪便决心学习英语,掌握更多的知识。

从此,她的墙上、桌上、灯上、镜子上、乃至手上、胳膊上都写上了英语单词,还给自己规定每天晚上不记10个单词就不睡觉。

家里来了客人,只要会点英语的,都成了她的老师。

经过7、8个年头的努力,她不仅能够阅读英文版的报刊和文学作品,还翻译了英国长篇小说《海边诊所》,当她把这部书的译稿交给某出版社的总编时,这位年过半百的老同志感动得流下了热泪,并热情地为该书写了序言:《路,在一个瘫痪姑娘的脚下延伸》。

以后,张海迪又不断进取,学习了日语、德语和世界语。

海迪还尽力帮助周围的青年,鼓励他们热爱生活、珍惜青春,努力学习为人民服务的本领,为祖国的兴旺发达献出自己的光和热。

不少青少年在她的辅导下考取了中学、中专和大学,不少迷惘者在与她的接触中受到启发和教育变得充实和高尚起来。

张海迪在轮椅上唱出了高昂激越的生命之歌,这支歌的主旋律是:一个人生命的价值在于为祖国富强、人民幸福而勇敢开拓、无私奉献

求一篇60秒的英语演讲稿

At that moment,I was deeply attracted by her amazing voice. Zhang Huimei is one of the most famous singers in China. So far,she hsa released 50 albums,which is a wonder.Her voice is so crazy that make people addicted. Zhang huimei is my favourite female singer. Whenever I feel sad,I always listen to her songs. I love Zhang huimei very much.全部手写哦,望采纳

求一篇100字左右英语演讲稿,有翻议

Dear teachers and classmates: 亲爱的老师、同学们:I am very glad to make a speech here! This time, I'd like to talk something about English. My topic is “I Love English”。

我很高兴可以在这里做一次演讲。

这一次,我想谈谈英语。

我讲的话题是我爱英语。

As everyone knows, English is very important today. It has been used everywhere in the world.正如每个人所知,英语在今天十分重要。

它已经被应用到世界的各个角落When I was young, my mother sent me to an English school. At there, I played games and sang English songs with other children . Then I discovered the beauty of the language, and began my colorful dream in the English world. 当我还小的时候,我的妈妈送我到一间英语学校。

在那儿,我和其它的小朋友们玩游戏,唱英文歌曲。

我发现这种语言的优美之处,从那时开始就对英语有着色彩斑斓的梦。

I know, Rome was not built in a day. I believe that after continuous hard study, one day I can speak English very well. 我知道,罗马不是一天筑成的。

(成功需要日积月累。

)我相信在持续不断的努力学 习下,总有一天我可以拥有一口流利的英语。

I am sure that I will realize my dream one day! 我相信总有一天我会实现我

怎样写出一篇好的英语演讲稿,有什么要求吗

无论在学习还是工作中,我们都会接用到各类英语演小到课堂作业和工作,大到会议发言和职位竞选。

那么如何才能打造一篇精彩的英语演讲稿呢

下面笔者就以乔布斯2005年斯坦福大学毕业演讲稿为范本来具体剖析一下英语演讲稿的写作要点,帮助大家了解其基本写作要领。

  结构清楚,逻辑清晰  由于公共演讲的听众一般有数十人甚至数百、数千人,再加上演讲环境的不确定性(比如观众的欢呼或者抱怨),演讲者最好在进入主题之后马上给出所讲内容的框架结构,使听众能跟随演讲者的思路,更好地预判整个演讲内容,以达到良好的演讲效果。

比如,乔布斯在2005年斯坦福大学毕业典礼上的演讲中,开篇稍微寒暄之后就进入正题:“Today I want to tell you three stories from my life. That’s it. No big deal. Just three stories.”听众马上能对演讲内容做出预判——今天会听到乔布斯谈三点,然后他们会关注具体是哪三点。

这种演讲就具备了“以观众为中心”的特质。

乔布斯在随后的演讲中分别提到,The first story is about connecting the dots.My second story is about love and loss.My third story is about death.由于演讲思路非常明晰,听众在听完之后也会记忆犹新。

  当然,演讲稿在结构方面的逻辑顺序有许多种,乔布斯的这篇演讲是按照话题顺序和时间顺序来安排的。

除此之外,还有空间顺序,“提出问题——分析问题——解决问题”的顺序等。

大家可以根据不同演讲内容的需要来安排自己演讲稿的逻辑顺序和整体结构。

  开篇出彩,吸引听众  演讲稿的开篇往往需要花费大量的功夫去设计。

在写作开篇时,演讲者需要结合听众特点、演讲场合和演讲主题等因素,争取在一开始就紧紧抓住听众的注意力和兴趣。

下面笔者就介绍一下基本的演讲开篇模式,供大家以后写作演讲稿参考。

  演讲稿开篇的目的是吸引听众。

乔布斯在他的演讲稿开篇使用的是“关联话题与听众”的方式。

这是一种比较有效的方法,因为人们一般对自己的事情都很关注,和自己相关的事情也会格外留意。

乔布斯在演讲开篇说道:I am honored to be with you today for your commencement from one of the finest universities in the world. Truth be told, I never graduated from college. And this is the closest I've ever gotten to a college graduation.高度赞美斯坦福大学——这就是在与听众发生关联。

乔布斯就是通过这种方式让听众一开始就对自己产生好感或对自己的演讲内容产生兴趣。

当然,乔布斯还用了适当的幽默,更好地融洽了与听众的关系。

  除了乔布斯的这种开篇方式外,我们还需要了解和掌握其他一些开篇方式:①指出演讲话题的重要性。

比如要做一场关于“英语演讲的艺术”的演讲,演讲者在一开始就可以指出该演讲对于听众今后的学习、工作将会有很大帮助,甚至可以给出一些数据和实例,让听众明白不听这个演讲将会是一个损失,这样听众就会乐于认真听演讲了。

②使听众感到震惊。

例如要做一场关于“生活方式与疾病”的演讲,开篇就可以给出一组极具冲击力的数据,让听众看到生活方式不健康将会产生多么可怕的后果,这样的震惊能够使听众快速调整状态,投入到听演讲中去。

③引起听众的好奇心。

演讲者可以在开篇指出一种特别的现象,听众出于好奇就会认真听演讲,想知道演讲者如何分析或解释。

④向观众提问。

演讲者可以在开篇提出一个问题,这样可以引发听众的思考,也会引导他们去听演讲者如何解答问题。

此外,也可以在开篇引用一段名言,或是讲述一个故事等,这些基本的开篇方式被无数的演讲证明是实用而且有效的。

  观点明确,支撑有效  毫无疑问,在演讲稿中,主体段的信息量最大,写作量也最大。

如何清晰地阐释演讲者的观点或演讲要点,如何用相关事实有效地支撑演讲者的各个论点或要点,是演讲稿主体段写作时应该把握的关键。

乔布斯在斯坦福大学的毕业演讲中明确给出了三个要点:① The first story is about connecting the dots. ② My second story is about love and loss. ③ My third story is about death.为了清晰、有效地阐述自己想要表达的这三个要点,他运用了以下三种手段:首先是举例子。

乔布斯在演讲中用了大量的事例来说明他怎么对待学习、工作和死亡。

比如他说自己读书时旁听有意思的书法课程,这些课在当时对他没什么实质帮助,但是十年后在当他设计第一款Macintosh电脑的时候,这些东西全派上了用场,这个例子充分说明了他演讲的第一个要点——串起生命中的点滴。

另一个手段是引用。

乔布斯在演讲中引用了一些名言警句来阐述自己的观点。

比如在讲到死亡时,他引用了一句格言:“If you live each day as if it was your last, someday you’ll most certainly be right.”这句话表明了他对于生命和死亡的看法,使听众印象深刻。

第三个手段是数据支持。

在讲第二个故事——关于爱和失去时,乔布斯用了一系列数据来支撑自己的观点。

他说自己是幸运的,因为Woz and I started Apple in my parents' garage when I was 20. We worked hard, and in 10 years Apple had grown from just the two of us in a garage into a $2 billion company with over 4000 employees. We'd just released our finest creation—the Macintosh—a year earlier, and I'd just turned 30.数据很直观,能让听众更直接地认识和理解演讲内容。

  结尾有“道”,画龙点睛  演讲的结尾往往需要起到“画龙点睛”的作用,要尽量做到意味深长、启发思考。

开篇和正文再好,如果结尾过于平淡,整个演讲的精彩程度也会大打折扣。

那么如何做到结尾有“道”呢

首先我们来看看乔布斯的这篇演讲稿,他的结尾比开篇更加出彩,采用的是“引文结尾”的方式,达到了引人深思的效果。

他在结尾说道:Stewart and his team put out several issues of the Whole Earth Catalog, and then when it had run its course, they put out a final issue. It was the mid-1970s, and I was your age. On the back cover of their final issue was a photograph of an early morning country road, the kind you might find yourself hitchhiking on if you were so adventurous. Beneath it were the words 'Stay Hungry. Stay Foolish.' It was their farewell message as they signed off. Stay Hungry. Stay Foolish. And I have always wished that for myself. And now, as you graduate to begin anew, I wish that for you. Stay Hungry. Stay Foolish.乔布斯不仅在演讲结尾引用了这句Stay Hungry. Stay Foolish(求知若渴,虚怀若谷),而且重复三遍,强化了听众的印象。

这句话后来也被广泛传播,被誉为该篇演讲的精髓。

  除了乔布斯这种“引文结尾”的方式,常见的演讲结尾方式还有如下几种:①总结演讲。

对演讲中的各个论点或要点进行简单总结和梳理,加深听众的印象。

②强有力的陈述。

这种方式不同于引用他人之言,往往是演讲者自己的总结和心声。

一个非常经典的例子是Patrick Henry的演讲“Liberty or Death”。

他在结尾时说道:“Is life so dear, or peace so sweet, as to be purchased at the price of chains and slavery

Forbid it, Almighty God

I know not what course others may take; but as for me, give me liberty, or give me death

”③首尾呼应。

在演讲结尾对开篇提到的主题和重点进行重新阐述,这是体现演讲内在统一性的经典形式,值得借鉴。

  为了更加有效地掌握文中讲到的写作演讲稿的要点,笔者建议大家做到以下三点:①多看。

多看一些演讲素材,比如名人演讲、演讲比赛优秀选手的演讲等,积累大量的一手素材;也有必要阅读一些关于英语公共演讲的书籍,笔者在此推荐Stephen E. Lucas的《演讲的艺术》(The Art of Public Speaking)一书。

②多想。

学会分析这些演讲之所以精彩的原因,可以从笔者上面讲的几点入手分析。

③多练。

在有了一定的积累之后,要大量练习写作演讲稿,话题可以从日常学习和工作中选取,这样练习起来会更有兴趣和成就感。

(如能帮到您,望您采纳

谢谢~~~)

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